2023-2024学年广东省东莞市南城街道人教PEP版六年级下册期中学情调研英语试卷(原卷版+解析版)
展开(答题时间60分钟,满分100分,卷面分3分)
(听力部分40分)
一、(I)你将听到一个单词,请根据读音选择正确的答案。(5分)
( )1. A. wrte B. rde ( )2. A. wake B. wke
( )3. A. head B. hand ( )4. A. what B. water
( )5. A. tree B. train ( )6. A. muth B. mnth
( )7 A. feel B. felt ( )8. A. night B. light
( )9. A. name B. same ( )10. bat B. bught
(II)你将听到一个句子,选出你所听到的单词,将答案填在括号内。(5分)
( )1. A. want B. went C. when
( )2. A. heavier B. healthy C. helpful
( )3. A. there B. three C. tree
( )4. A. match B. watch C. catch
( )5. A. hurt B. hurts C. hers
( )6. A. tk B. gd C. lk
( )7. A. wrd B. walk C. wrk
( )8. A. live B. life C. like
( )9. A. museum B. many C. muntain
( )10. A. swimming B. fishing C. camping
二、听对话,回答问题。答案填在括号内。(10分)
( )1. Hw tall is Je? ( )2. What size are Jhn’s shes?
A B A B
( )3 What did Lisa d last weeekend? ( )4. What sprt des Jhn like?
A B A B
( )5. Where did Ben g last night? ( )6. What did Tm d last Saturday?
A B A B
( )7. Where is Jhn frm? ( )8. Hw did Binbin g there?
A B A B
( )9. What was wrng with Tm? ( )10. Hw many bks did Mike buy last night?
A B A B
三、听问题,选择最合适的答句,将其字母编号写在题前的括号里。(10分)
( )1. A. Yes, I d. B. N, I didn’t.
( )2. A. T Shanghai. B. My family.
( )3. A. By plane. B. My friend.
( )4. A. He is 65kg. B. He likes hiking.
( )5. A. She is reading a bk. B. They are ging t buy a bk.
( )6. A. It was gd. B. Yes, it was.
( )7. A. It’s me. B. It’s mine.
( )8. A. Last mnth. B. Next mnth.
( )9. A. He is a businessman. B. He is very busy.
( )10. A. He is eating apples. B. He watched TV at hme.
四、听录音,在横线上填入所缺的单词,使句子意思完整,每空只填一词。(5分)
1. A:What did yu d _________?
B:I went _________ in the park.
2. A:Is the apple _________ than the pear?
B:N, it’s _________ than the pear.
3. A:Did yu _________ yur rm last night?
B: N, I didn’t. I _________ my clthes.
4 A:What did yu d _________ night?
B:I _________ a film at hme.
5. A:Where did yu g?
B:I went t the West Lake. I _________ many pictures and _________ sme gifts fr my friends.
五、听下面一段短文,判断正误,正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。(5分)
( )1. Bb is 13 years ld.
( )2. Bb’s birthday was n Sunday.
( )3. Bb’s parents bught a cake fr him.
( )4. Bb’s father bught sme flwers fr him.
( )5. Bb was very happy n Sunday.
笔试部分(57分)
阅读下面的对话,从所给的七个句子中选择六个句子补全对话。将选项前的字母编号写在横线上。
Amy: Mmmy, I’m hme. I’m hungry.
Mmmy: ____1____?
Amy: I sang and danced after schl. I’m hungry and tired nw.
Mmmy: ____2____?
Amy: It’s 7:00.
Mmmy: What wuld yu like fr dinner?
Amy: ____3____.
Mmmy: Let’s ck dinner tgether.
Amy: OK, Mm.
Mmmy: ____4____?
Amy: Yes, I can. I’m ging t wash the vegetables.
Mmmy: Gd girl! ____5____.
Amy: Here yu are.
Mmmy: Thanks. Yu are helpful. ____6____.
A. I have sme fish, cabbage and chicken
B. We can enjy a special dinner tnight
C. Pass me a plate, please
D. What time is it nw
E. Can yu wash the vegetables
F. What did yu d after schl
G. I’d like sme fish, tmates and chicken
【答案】1. F 2. D 3. G 4. E 5. C 6. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是关于晚饭吃什么以及一起做晚饭的一段对话。
【1题详解】
下句句意:我放学后唱歌和跳舞了。可知这句问放学后做什么了,选项F“你放学后做什么了”符合语境,故选F。
【2题详解】
下句句意:现在七点了。可知这句问几点了,选项D“现在几点了”符合语境,故选D。
3题详解】
上句句意:你晚饭想吃什么?可知这句说想吃什么,选项G“我想吃一些鱼,西红柿和鸡肉”符合语境,故选G。
【4题详解】
下句句意:是的,我可以。可知这句可问可以做某事吗,选项E“你可以洗蔬菜吗”符合语境,故选E。
【5题详解】
下句句意:给你。可知这句可说需要什么东西,选项C“请递给我一个盘子”符合语境,故选C。
【6题详解】
上句句意:你很有帮助。可知这句可说今晚享受一顿特别的晚餐,选项B“今晚我们可以享用一顿特别的晚餐”符合语境,故选B。
阅读理解。
你有过助人为乐的经历吗?读下面的短文,回答问题,把答案前的字母编号填在括号内。
Charlie wrks n a farm. He wrks hard frm Mnday t Friday, and n weekends, he likes riding a bike with his friend David. Last Sunday, it was sunny and warm. Charlie and David rde n the rad. They talked and felt very pleased. Then they saw an ver turned(翻倒的) car. A driver and a penguin(企鹅) were in the car. Charlie and David helped the driver and the penguin get ut f the car. The driver’s leg was hurt, but the penguin was OK. The driver asked Charlie and David t take the penguin t the z. “Take the penguin t the z, Charlie, and I will take the driver t the hspital,” said David. “OK!” said Charlie. A few hurs later, David saw Charlie walking dwn the rad with the penguin in his arms. “Charlie, I tld yu t take the penguin t the z,” said David. “I did. Nw we are ging t the mvies,” said Charlie.
7. Frm the passage, we can knw Charlie _________. ( )
A. likes riding a bikeB. wrks six days a week
8. Hw was the weather last Sunday? ( )
A. It was cludy.B. It was fine.
9. What’s the meaning (意思) f “pleased”? ( )
A. gladB. wrried
10. The driver asked Charlie and David t take the penguin t the z, because _________. ( )
A. they culd find the way t the z.
B. The driver wanted the penguin t stay in the z.
11. Which is right? ( )
A. Charlie was nt clever.B. Charlie is David’s cusin.
【答案】7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了查理和朋友大卫在路上救了一位司机和一只企鹅的故事。
【7题详解】
句意:从文章中,我们知道查理________。A喜欢骑自行车,B一周工作六天。根据“He wrks hard frm Mnday t Friday, and n weekends, he likes riding a bike with his friend David.”可知查理喜欢骑自行车,故选A。
8题详解】
句意:上周日天气怎么样?A它是多云的。B它是好的。根据“Last Sunday, it was sunny and warm.”可知天气很好,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:“pleased”是什么意思?A高兴的,B担心的。根据“Charlie and David rde n the rad. They talked and felt very pleased.”可知他们在路上很开心的交谈,故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:司机要求查理和大卫带企鹅去动物园,因为______。A他们能找到去动物园的路。B司机想让企鹅呆在动物园。根据“The driver’s leg was hurt, but the penguin was OK. The driver asked Charlie and David t take the penguin t the z.”结合语篇可知司机想让企鹅留在动物园里,故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:哪个是正确的?A查理不聪明。B查理是大卫的表哥(弟)。根据语篇可知查理没有理解司机的意思,所以查理是不聪明的,故选A。
你有过难忘的旅行吗?请读下面短文,判断正误。正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Charlie is an English by. He studies in a university in Lndn. Last winter hliday, he tk a trip in China. It was great fun!
On the first day, he flew t Beijing. He went ice-skating in Shichahai Ice Rink(冰场). He fell dwn fr several times, but luckily he didn’t hurt. On the secnd day, he tk the N. 877 bus t the Badaling Great Wall. He climbed the Great Wall and tk a lt f pictures there. On the third day, he visited the Palace Museum in the mrning and Beihai Park in the afternn. The museum was amazing and the park was beautiful. On the furth day, Charlie went t Hangzhu by high speed train. He tk a subway t the West Lake and ate a lt f delicius fd in Luwailu Restaurant. He rde a bike arund the lake and bught sme Hangzhu silk and Lngjing green tea as gifts fr his family. After that, he came back hme. What a wnderful hliday!
12. Charlie went ice-skating and hurt himself. ( )
13. On the third day, Charlie visited the Palace Museum and Beihai Park. ( )
14. Charlie tk the high speed train t Hangzhu. ( )
15. In this passage, “silk” means “丝绸”. ( )
16. Charlie visited three cities in China. ( )
【答案】12. F 13. T
14. T 15. T
16. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了查理来中国的一次旅行经历。
【12题详解】
句意:查理独自去滑冰并且受伤了。根据文中“He went ice-skating in Shichahai Ice Rink. He fell dwn fr several times, but luckily he didn’t hurt.”可知他去什刹海冰场滑冰。他摔倒了好几次,所幸没有受伤。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
【13题详解】
句意:第三天,查理参观了故宫博物院和北海公园。根据文中“On the third day, he visited the Palace Museum in the mrning and Beihai Park in the afternn.”可知他第三天上午参观了故宫博物院,下午参观了北海公园。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
【14题详解】
句意:查理乘坐高铁前往杭州。根据文中“On the furth day, Charlie went t Hangzhu by high speed train.”可知第四天,查理乘坐高铁前往杭州。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
【15题详解】
句意:在这段话中,“silk”的意思是“丝绸”。根据文中“He rde a bike arund the lake and bught sme Hangzhu silk and Lngjing green tea as gifts fr his family.”可知他骑着自行车绕湖一周,买了一些杭州丝绸和龙井绿茶作为礼物送给家人。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
【16题详解】
句意:查理参观了中国的三个城市。根据文中“On the first day, he flew t Beijing.”和“On the furth day, Charlie went t Hangzhu by high speed train.”可知第一天,他飞往北京,第四天,查理乘坐高铁前往杭州。一共参观了两个城市。题干与原文不符,故答案为F。
阅读下面短文,选择合适的单词将短文补充完整,使其意思通顺,合理,完整。每空只填一词,每词只用一次。
A yung man came t a (n) ____17____ man. He ____18____ the ld man t teach him t ____19____. The ld man gave him a (n) ____20____ and tld him t draw it. The yung man wrked ____21____ and shwed it t the ld man. “Draw it again,”____22____ the ld man. The yung man ____23____ anther egg, but the ld man made him d it again and again. The yung man was ____24____. He said, “I can draw an egg in tw minutes.____25____ d yu keep me waiting? Please teach me hw t draw ther thing.” The ld man smiled and said, “Yes, yu can draw an egg quickly, but it takes (花费) yu ____26____ t draw ne very well.”
【答案】17. ld
18. wanted
19. draw 20. egg
21. quickly
22. said 23. drew
24. angry 25. Why
26. years
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻人请老人教他画画的故事。
【17题详解】
句意:一位年轻人走向一位老人。根据句意可知单词是ld年老的,符合句意,故答案为ld。
【18题详解】
句意:他想要老人教他画画。根据句意可知单词是wanted想要,符合句意,故答案为wanted。
【19题详解】
根据句意可知单词是draw画画,teach sb. t d sth.教某人做某事,动词用原形,故答案为draw。
【20题详解】
句意:这个老人给了他一个鸡蛋让他画。根据下文可知是egg鸡蛋,an后接名词单数,故答案为egg。
【21题详解】
句意:年轻人画得很快并把画拿给老人看。根据“I can draw an egg in tw minutes.”可知年轻人画得很快,quickly快地,符合句意,故答案为quickly。
【22题详解】
句意:老人说:“再画一次。”根据句意可知单词是said说,符合句意,故答案为said。
【23题详解】
句意:年轻人画了另一个鸡蛋,但是老人让他画了一遍又一遍。根据句意可知单词是drew画,符合句意,故答案为drew。
【24题详解】
句意:年轻人非常生气。根据句意可知单词是angry生气的,符合句意,故答案为angry。
【25题详解】
句意:为什么你一直让我等?根据句意可知单词是Why为什么,符合句意,故答案为Why。
【26题详解】
句意:是的,你画一个鸡蛋画得很快,但是你要花费一年的时间才能画得很好。根据句意可知单词是years年,符合句意,故答案为years。
认真阅读答句,写出相应的问句,让对话合理,通顺。
27. Vivi: Yu stayed in the htel. ___________________________?
Lucy: Yes, it was very nisy. I didn’t sleep well at night.
【答案】Was it nisy
【解析】
【详解】句意:微微:你住在酒店里。________?露西:是的,它非常吵。我晚上没有睡好。本题考查一般疑问句。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,根据答语可知可问它很吵吗?it was回答,可用was it提问,首字母需大写,吵的nisy,故答案为Was it nisy。
28. Sarah: Yur sister is a middle schl student. __________________?
Jim: She is tw centimeters taller than me. She is 1.65 meters.
【答案】Hw tall is she?
【解析】
【详解】句意:莎拉:你姐姐是一名中学生。___________? 吉姆:她比我高两厘米。她一米六五。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知是问姐姐的身高,询问身高用Hw tall,主语用she,be动词用is。故答案为Hw tall is she?
29. Mike: Hi, Amy. yu didn’t cme t schl yesterday. __________________?
Amy: I fell ff a bike and hurt my arm.
【答案】What happened?
【解析】
【详解】句意:迈克:嗨,艾米。你昨天没有来学校。发生了什么事吗?艾米:我从自行车上摔下来,胳膊受伤了。本题考查特殊疑问句。答语是我从自行车上摔下来,胳膊受伤了,可知问句询问发生了什么事,What happened?发生了什么事了?故答案为What happened?
30. 认真阅读答句,写出相应问句,让对话合理、通顺。
Tm: Hi, Jhn. I had a gd time last weekend. __________________?
Jhn: It was gd. I ate gd fd and watched TV at hme last weekend.
【答案】如:Hw was yur last weekend?
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆:嗨,约翰。我上周末过得很愉快。__________?约翰:很好。上周末我吃了好吃的食物并且在家看了电视。本题考查hw引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。由last weekend可知时态为一般过去时,由答句可知上句可以是询问上周末过得怎么样。答案不唯一,只要是询问上周过得如何即可。如:你上周末过得怎么样?Hw was yur last weekend? 故答案为Hw was yur last weekend?
31. Susie: Tm went t a park the day befre yesterday. __________________?
Jill: He went fishing by the rive
【答案】What did he d?
【解析】
【详解】句意:苏西:汤姆前天去了公园。________? 吉尔:他去河边钓鱼了。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句是问做什么了,用What提问,句子是一般过去时,特殊疑问句中要借助助动词did,主语指Tm,用he代替,做d,故答案为What did he d?
32. 小作文:请从下面两幅图中选择一幅图进行描写,写成一段通顺的话。可以给人物起名字,展开合理想象,注意书写规范,不少于5句话。
图1 图2
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Hi, everyne. My name is Tm. I live in Beijing. It’s winter in Beijing nw. Tday is Sunday. It snwed last night. S there is a lt f snw everywhere. My friends and I are very excited. We g t the park t play with snw. Nw we are making a snwman. We are all very happy.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:本题要求从下面两幅图中选择一幅图进行描写,写成一段通顺的话。可以给人物起名字,展开合理想象,注意书写规范,无语法错误。注意时态可用一般现在时为主且要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:my name我的名字,live in住在,winter冬天,Sunday星期天,snw下雪,last night昨晚,a lt f很多,everywhere到处,friends朋友们,very excited非常兴奋,play with snw玩雪,make a snwman堆雪人,happy高兴
参考句型:My name is …;I live in …;It’s …;There is …;We are …
angry draw years quickly drew wanted Why said egg ld
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