2024年四川省绵阳市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题二

这是一份2024年四川省绵阳市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题二，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读理解
Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld.
1．Many families live in the same _______________.
A．twnhuseB．flat buildingC．farmhuseD．drmitry
2．The farmhuse is _______________ the field.
A．nearB．in frnt fC．behindD．far frm
3．If yu are a student in a drmitry, yu can _______________.
A．sleep with ther students in the same bed
B．have yur wn tilet
C．learn hw t get alng well with ther students
D．live in ne rm by yurself
阅读理解
The great sale is cming this weekend. Cme n! Chse sme interesting bks frm ur nline bkstre.
4．Hw many penguins des Mr ppper have in the bk?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Ten.D．Twelve.
5．Which bk is abut family lve?
A．The New Way Things WrkB．Mr Ppper s Penguins
C．A Child's Intrductin t ArtD．Guess Hw Much I Lve Yu
6．Where can we see the advertisement?
A．On the Internet.B．In a magazine.
C．In a newspaper.D．In a strybk.
阅读理解
On Octber 16th, the ministry f educatin (教育部) said that all high schl entrance exams (中考) shuld include fine arts testing by 2022.And 12 cities in six prvinces have started the practice. The scres change frm 10 t 40 pints.
This news has caused heated discussin. What will it mean fr students? We invited tw teenagers t share their ideas.
Zha Xin, 14, Beijing
I'm in junir 2. We have a music class and a drawing class every week. Smetimes, the teachers shw us mvies abut famus painters r musicians, telling their encuraging life stries. Studying music r fine arts is never a stress t me and the tests are nly abut what we've learned in class. What's mre, we have pen-bk exams in my schl. Mst f my classmates will get ver 90 ut f 100 pints. I dn't think these subjects will be t difficult if they're included in the high schl entrance exams.
Zha Hanfang, 15, Yunnan
l study in a village schl. Our schl desn't have separate music and art classrm. Every Friday, students frm several classes will have music class in ur library hall. With s many students, the teachers can't check everyne's singing in each class. It's really hard fr tne-deaf peple like me t remember the meldies(旋律).S I need t d extra practice befre the test, and I feel wrried. S if music is included in the high schl entrance exams, l might be under much pressure.
7．Accrding t the ministry f educatin, what shuld all high schl entrance exams include by 2022?
A．P.E. testing.B．Fine arts testing.
C．Cmputer testing.D．Spken English testing.
8．What des the underlined wrd "tne-deaf" mean in Chinese?
A．音盲的B．柔和的C．聋的D．盲的
9．What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A．Zha Hanfang desn't study in a village schl.
B．The teachers can check everyne's singing in Zha Hanfang's class.
C．Zha Hanfang thinks it's nt easy fr him t remember the meldies.
D．Every Friday, students have music class in the dining hall.
10．Which sentence is right accrding t the passage?
A．The ministry f educatin (教育部) said that mst high schl entrance exams (中考) shuld include fine arts testing by 2022.
B．The teachers shw the students mvies abut famus painters r musicians, telling their encuraging life stries in Zha Xin's schl.
C．Zha Xin and Zha Hanfang dn't have separate music and art classrm, because they study in a village.
D．If music is included in the high schl entrance exams, Zha Xin might be under t much pressure.
阅读理解
Have yu ever seen peple building huses? T build a huse, yu need wrkers. They use their hands, tls (工具) and machines t put things tgether. Building the Internatinal Space Statin (国际空间站) is the same. The difference is that the wrkers are astrnauts. They walk in space and use rbts' arms and hands t d the wrk.
In the space statin, astrnauts are cmfrtable. The temperature there is abut 21℃. But utside f the statin, it can be t ht r cld fr peple. In the sunlight, it's abut 120℃. In the shadw (暗处) f the statin, it's abut -85℃. S when astrnauts walk in space, they have t wear heavy clthes—spacesuits.
These suits als keep astrnauts safe frm flying rubbish in space. Each time peple g int space, they leave rubbish there. S astrnauts shuld be careful because there's a lt f rubbish, and sme rubbish ges many times as fast as a plane!
Space walking is nt easy, and it can be dangerus. S getting ready fr it takes a lt f time t learn. Astrnauts will need t d 160 space walks t finish their wrk in the space statin. That will take abut 1,900 man-hur wrk.
11．What's the temperature in space statin?
A．Abut 21℃.B．Abut 120℃.
C．Abut -85℃.D．We dn't knw.
12．The astrnauts build the space statin with ____.
A．scientists' handsB．sme machines
C．rbts' arms and handsD．wrkers' hands
13．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Space walking is very safe.
B．Space walking is difficult.
C．Space walking is very cmfrtable.
D．Astrnauts needn't wear spacesuits when walking in space.
14．What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "spacesuits" in the passage?
A．太空服B．防弹衣C．雨衣D．防护服
15．Why d astrnauts need t wear spacesuits when walking in space?
①keep astrnauts frm t ht r cld temperature
②help astrnauts flying in space
③keep astrnauts safe frm flying rubbish in space
④help astrnauts take fd with them
A．①②B．②④C．①③D．③④
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a clear day, David's mther takes her fur sns t a park. They play happily near a big tree fr a lng time. When they lk tired, their mther asks them t 16． , s they sit under the tree.
"Lk! The tree is very tall. Let's 17． the tree as high as we can! It will be cl t d that!" David suggests.
Taking a lk at David, ne f his brthers says, "Yu're s small and weak, yu wn't be able t d it. " The ther tw brthers jin in and lk at him. David feel s 18． that tears cme t his eyes.
"One, tw, g!" The 19． begins and everyne starts t climb as fast as they can.
Their 20． watches nearby, and cheer them n, "Yu can d it, kids!" "Bys, keep ging!" At first, David falls behind. Nthing can help David but 21． wn hpe—t be N. 1. And then, t everyne's surprise, David climbs faster and faster, and reaches the tp 22． his brthers!
"I am the winner! That's unbelievable!" David says t himself and keeps quiet fr a few 23． . The brthers cme t him and say, "Gd jb, David! Yu are really gd at climbing. 24． d yu make it?" With a smile n the face, David answers, "Yu keep lking 25． and get scared, but I lk up and never give up until I get t the tp."
16．A．stpB．stayC．waitD．leave
17．A．lk upB．cut dwnC．climb upD．carry away
18．A．sadB．sillyC．relaxedD．interested
19．A．campB．gameC．picnicD．cncert
20．A．friendB．fatherC．mtherD．brther
21．A．herB．hisC．yurD．their
22．A．afterB．underC．befreD．abve
23．A．minutesB．hursC．daysD．weeks
24．A．WhyB．HwC．WhenD．Where
25．A．utB．dwnC．acrssD．arund
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sam lives in a village alne. Sam has fur grandchildren, and they visit him during their hlidays.
During ne vacatin, Sam was cleaning his 26． fr the kids. He bught 27． favrite fds. After he finished wrking, he fund ut that he 28． his favrite watch. The watch was a(n) 29． frm his wife when their first child was brn. Sam lved the watch very much, especially 30． his wife's death. He was very 31． abut lsing it.
Then, his grandchildren came. One granddaughter asked，"Grandpa, d yu remember when yu 32． the watch fr the last time?"
"I guess when I was 33． the barn(谷仓)!" Sam replied.
The children lked fr mre than tw hurs with Sam, 34． they culd nt find it. One grandsn went back t the barn t lk again. Sam asked 35． he was ging there a secnd time. But the little by said 36． . He just asked the thers nt t fllw him.
He was there fr abut five 37． and then rushed t his grandfather. He fund the watch and 38． gave it t Sam.
Sam was surprised and asked hw he was able t find it. The little by replied, "I sat there 39． making a nise, and the barn was s quiet. After a few minutes, I 40． the 'tick, tick' sund and fund the watch."
This is the pwer f silence. If we stay calm(冷静的), we are mre able t find the slutin!
26．A．fdB．villageC．huseD．watch
27．A．hisB．itsC．yurD．their
28．A．lstB．bughtC．brkeD．sld
29．A．ideaB．prizeC．giftD．dream
30．A．whenB．afterC．befreD．because
31．A．seriusB．sadC．relaxedD．excited
32．A．fundB．tkC．sentD．saw
33．A．cleaningB．makingC．washingD．visiting
34．A．becauseB．butC．thughD．s
35．A．hwB．thatC．whyD．where
36．A．nthingB．anythingC．smethingD．everything
37．A．hursB．minutesC．daysD．secnds
38．A．quicklyB．quietlyC．happilyD．clearly
39．A．inB．byC．frD．withut
40．A．heardB．madeC．gtD．listened
三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
41．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Gergiana Smith. I lve sprts very much. I (have) three basketballs, ne sccer ball and fur ping png bats. Basketball is my favrite sprt. After schl, I ften play it my friends. I think it is easy t play ping-png. And I like watching ping-png (game) n TV. My brther and I (be) in China nw. We g t same schl. My brther (lve) playing sprts, t. He has three sccer balls and tw tennis balls. He can play sccer very (gd). We ften play it tgether. he desn't like playing ping png. He thinks it is t difficult fr (he). D yu lve sprts? It's really fun. Let's (play) sprts every day!
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
In high schl and cllege, yu may be encuraged t travel r study abrad. Perhaps yu are t busy with yur schlwrk t seriusly cnsider these chances. I encurage traveling at a yung age. 42．
As yung peple, mst f us live with mm and dad. Our cmmunity knws us well，t. The idea f getting ut f this cmfrt zne(舒适区) can be scary (可怕的).
43． In ur daily life, we knw well hw t act and respnd（答复)t peple. But hw abut being in a new place, with strangers wh hld different values? It can be uncmfrtable at first. But nce yu wrk ut that yu can cnnect with peple in spite f(尽管）differences, yu becme smarter and mre cnfident. Yu shuld learn t face this discmfrt. It will help yu t grw.
By traveling widely, yu will als develp cultural sensitivity(敏感性). Being culturally sensitive is imprtant. And it is nt enugh t just knw, "Peple frm that cuntry are like this."
When I was in Spain, fr example, I fund peple there tk a tw-hur break in the middle f their wrkday. Many freigners cnsider the Spanish peple lazy. 44． T the Spanish peple, eating tgether as a family is mre imprtant than anything else. Cultural sensitivity will help yu with yur cmmunicatin n bth business and persnal levels.
Finally, I'd like t mentin that traveling abrad will be a wnderful way t learn a new language. Being in a new language-learning envirnment, yu will have t use the language. 45．
四、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
46．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa发来邮件，询问你的暑假安排。请你根据图片提示，用英语给她写封回信。
要求：
1）语言规范，语句通顺；
2）应包括图片所有要点，可适当发挥；
3）字数：100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
可能用到的词汇：the 1st Natinal Cngress f the CPC 中共一大；publicize 宣传；garbage classificatin 垃圾分类
Dear Lisa,
I'm glad t hear frm yu. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my hliday plan.
……
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．C
【答案】4．D
5．D
6．A
【答案】7．B
8．A
9．C
10．B
【答案】11．A
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．C
【答案】16．A；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C；21．B；22．C；23．A；24．B；25．B
【答案】26．C；27．D；28．A；29．C；30．B；31．B；32．D；33．A；34．B；35．C；36．A；37．B；38．C；39．D；40．A
41．【答案】have；with；games；are；the；lves；well；But；him；play
【答案】42．D；43．C；44．F；45．E
46．【答案】Dear Lisa,
I'm glad t hear frm yu. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my hliday plan.
First, I will help my mther d chres at hme, such as sweeping the flr and cleaning the windws. Next, I will d sme vlunteer jbs. I will publicize in my cmmunity hw t d garbage classificatin. Then, I want t travel t learn mre abut Chinese culture. I will travel t Shanghai t visit the site f the 1st Natinal Cngress f CPC in Shanghai. And I will als visit the Suth Lake Red Bat in Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Last but nt least, I will imprve my spken English by jining English clubs. What abut yur plan?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li HuaA flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. Peple in a flat building share the stairs and lift(电梯)t g up and dwn.
A twnhuse has tw flrs. In a twnhuse, the kitchen, the living rm and dining rm are usually n the grund flr(层),and the bedrms are usually n the first flr.
A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard in frnt f it. The field(田地)is nt far frm the farmhuse, s farmers always g t the field n ft.
A drmitry is a large bedrm in a schl, and every fur t eight students share ne drmitry. Students have their wn beds, and they need t share tilets (厕所).Students can learn hw t get alng well with each ther in a drmitry.
One day, Mr ppper receives a bx with a penguin (企鹅）inside! He names it Ck and helps him find a wife. When the Cks have ten cute baby penguins, Mr ppper starts t wrry abut raising them.
Are yu interested in fine art? This bk can help yu understand art in an easy way. It shws different art styles. Als, yu can enjy many great artwrks and learn abut the life stries f frty artists.
Little Nutbrwn Hare is very cute in the bk.
He shws his father hw much he lves him. Then the father als shws that he lves Little Nutbrwn Hare much mre.
A. It helps yu t learn a new language as well.
B. In fact, the Spanish peple are always like this.
C. Hwever, ne learns the mst in strange situatins.
D. The earlier yu travel widely, the mre yu can learn.
E. In this way, yu will imprve yur language skills better.
F. Few f them knw peple there place great value n family time.