译林版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册Unit4 Never too old to learn课件
展开一、核心单词1.__________ vt.& vi.解决;表决;决心,决定 n.决心,坚定的信念 2.__________(als criticise) vt.& vi.批评,批判,挑剔,指责;评价 3.__________ vi.& vt.询问,打听 4.__________ vi.& vt.(使)停止,终止,结束 5.__________ n.工作,职业;消遣;侵占,占领期;使用 6.__________ vt.使合格;使具备资格 vi.取得资格(或学历),合格 7.__________ n.学生宿舍,集体宿舍 8.__________ n.笔记本电脑,便携式电脑 9.__________ vt.& vi.修改,润饰;擦光,磨光 n.抛光,上光;完美,娴熟,精湛 10.__________ vt.(向某人)试探地透露(主意) vi.跳动 n.弹跳;活力
二、派生单词1.__________ v.教育;培养;训练→__________ adj.受过教育的;有教养的→__________ n.教育;培养→__________ n.教育家;教育工作者2.__________ vi.订阅;定期订购(或订阅等)→____________ n.捐献;订阅→__________ n.订户;签署者;捐献者 3.__________ v.推理;推论;思考 n.理由;理性;道理→__________ n.推理,理性的观点,论证→__________ adj.合理的;通情达理的→__________ adv.合理地;相当地 4.__________ n.能力,胜任→__________ adj.胜任的;有能力的→___________ adv.胜任地 5.__________ vt.提出;介绍;呈现;赠送 adj.现在的;出席的 n.现在;礼物→___________ n.幻灯片演示;提交,授予;展示会;演出
subscriptin
subscriber
cmpetently
presentatin
三、重点短语1.____________________一定会,很可能会 2.____________________ 与……步调一致;与……并驾齐驱 3.____________________ 订阅;定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成 4.____________________ 转瞬间,立即 5.____________________ 使自己镇定下来
keep pace with sb/sth
subscribe t
in a flash
cmpse neself
四、典型句式rather than而不是教材原句 fcus mre n hw t cmplete an assignment rather than just memrizing what teachers say in class.
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mr Brwn____________(reslve) nt t tell Mary what had happened. 2.The authr whm yu____________ (criticize) in yur review has written a reply. 3.He remained standing a while,and at length__________(inquire) if he culd be a dctr. 4.She gradually_____________ (cease) crying and became quiet.
criticized
5.Peple in many different______________ (ccupatin) are invlved in this discussin. 6.We______________ (qualify) fr the final by beating Stanfrd n Tuesday. 7.He liked___________ (plish) the furniture and making everything just s. 8.Seeing the beautiful ty,the little girl was s excited that she___________ (bunce) up and dwn n the bed.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.In rder t give her a gd_____________,her parents sent her t a famus schl t be_______________.(educate) 2.They finally______________t the suggestin that they________________ t English newspapers t the village schl.(subscribe) 3.The price isn't____________.That is t say,it isn't____________priced. S I wn't take it fr this____________.(reasn) 4.He'd have t be a_________________ck because I have abslutely n _______________in that area.(cmpetence) 5.The sales manager gave a_________________n the new prduct where he _________________sme suggestins n hw t use it.(present)
subscribed
(shuld) subscribe
Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.We must_________________________the new develpment f mdern scientific researches. 2.D yu_____________________her pessimistic view f the state f the ecnmy? 3.Yu've dne s much wrk;yu______________________pass the exam. 4.She tried t__________________when she heard the news.
keep pace with
are bund t
cmpse herself
Ⅳ.微写作她已经开始将精力投入到教学而不是表演中。She had started t devte her energies t teaching______________________.
rather than perfrming
1.be bund t 一定会,很可能会[练会]单句语法填空①I barded the plane bund______________Bstn. ②She is bund up______________her wrk and is ften praised by the bss. ③The future f a persn is bund up________________that f a natin. [写美]微写作·背诵④不要对你的导师撒谎。她一定会查明事情的真相。(应用文写作之建议信)Dn't lie t yur instructr._______________________________________.
She is bund t find ut the truth f the matter
归纳be bund t一定会,很可能会be bund fr...准备去……be bund up with与……有密切关系be bund up in热心于;忙于
佳句As lng as yu stick t it,yu are bund t succeed.(读后续写之主旨升华) 只要你坚持到底,就一定会成功。
2.reslve vt.& vi.解决;表决;决心,决定 n.决心,坚定的信念→reslute adj.坚决的;果断的→reslutely adv.坚决地;毅然地→reslutin n.决心,决定;决议;解决[练会]单句语法填空①The cmpany reslved_______________(take) n further actin against the matter. ②The family made a_____________ (reslve) t g t the Cnfucius Temple fr their summer hliday. [写美]微写作·背诵③我们必须趁早找到解决这些问题的方法。(读后续写之情节描写)We must find a way__________________________befre it's t late.
t reslve these prblems
归纳(1)reslve a prblem解决问题reslve t d决心做(2)make a reslutin t d 下定决心做佳句The difficulties in her way merely strengthened her reslve.(读后续写之主旨升华)她所遇到的困难只是让她更加坚定。
3.subscribe t 订阅;定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成[练会]单句语法填空①Mst scientists subscribe_____________the view that the earth is becming warmer because f human activities.(应用文写作之演讲稿) ②Investrs can register and subscribe_____________the shares frm tday. [写美]微写作·背诵③我们定期捐款给一个动物保护基金会。(读后续写之情节描写)We______________________an animal prtectin sciety.
subscribe regularly t
归纳subscribe t a magazine订阅一本杂志subscribe t a few charities 向几个慈善机构捐款subscribe fr认购(股份)佳句If yu subscribe t this newspaper,yu'll get an extra magazine.(应用文写作之告知信)如果你订阅这份报纸,你会得到一本额外的杂志。
★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义明白事理的,成熟的 B.vi.成熟,长成;有判断力①(2023全国乙卷)Yunger plants are ften cheaper than fully grwn nes,and yu get t care fr them as they mature—which is part f the jy f wning plants. _____②There are several mature apple trees in her garden. _____③They are emtinally mature and shuld behave respnsibly. _____④He has matured a great deal ver the past year. _____
& vi.修改,润饰 B.vt.& vi.擦光,磨光 C.n.抛光,上光 D.n.完美,娴熟,精湛①His writing has ptential but lacks plish. _____②The speaker spent several days plishing her lecture. _____③They plished the flr smth. _____④D remember t give these shes a plish nw and then. _____
3.presentatinA.幻灯片演示 B.提交,授予 C.展示会;演出①The Dance team awarded Hnurs Award will be invited t perfrm at and attend the prize presentatin ceremny. _____②His presentatin was clear and incisive. _____③(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)I went t my teacher's ffice after the award presentatin. _____④Last week we went t the presentatin f a new play. _____
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义1.cncrete
2.abstract
rather than而不是[教材原句] fcus mre n hw t cmplete an assignment rather than just memrizing what teachers say in class.……他们更关注如何完成一项任务,而不仅仅是记住老师在课堂上说的话。[练会]单句语法填空①His brther rather than his parents__________(be) t blame. ②Yu are ding this fr yurself_____________than fr thers.
[写美]微写作·背诵③刚上大学时,我一点也不兴奋,更不用说离开母亲身边,和其他新生一起参观校园了。我感到有点焦虑。_____________________________________,let alne leaving my mther's side t tur the campus with ther freshmen.I felt a little anxius.
I was less than thrilled abut starting cllege
归纳r rather更确切地说ther than不同于;除了……之外mre than多于;不仅仅是better than优于;比……好less than比……少;少于点津rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组 基础必练1.Perhaps yu culd start yur___________(reslve) by finding the surce f the prblem. 2.Wh said that making a rbt s much like a man was bund____________ cause truble? 3.Hw well are yu prepared fr yur____________(present)?
B组 高考链接4.(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)There,yu will find them prepared differently—mre dumpling and less sup,and the wrappers are pressed by hand _____________than rlled. 5.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The ht spring at the ft f the muntain is smething yu must try after the climb.It will undubtedly help yu get_____________ (refresh)! 6.(2021全国甲卷)“I_____________ (mature) and I admit respnsibility f my actins,”he said in the letter.
have matured
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Fur years have disappeared in a flash. After receiving my degree certificate at the ceremny,I went ut f my drmitry building,hlding n tight t my suitcase.I tried t cmpse 1.______________(I).Past fur years 2._____________ (flash) int my mind. I still remember wrking n my first essay n gemetry.I wrte a rugh draft,cnsulted reference bks,and after 3.______________ (plish),gladly submitted the cmpsitin t my prfessr.T my surprise,the result was nt satisfying.Then I had t cperate with my classmates.We met in the schl cafeteria t bunce ideas ff each ther. We laughed and
(final),when I made the presentatin,I was applauded by my prfessr, 5.__________ bsted my sense f self-wrth. “Am I mature nw enugh t be entirely respnsible fr my wn success and failures?” I asked myself. In a rapidly changing wrld,the prductin f knwledge is bund 6.__________(grw) rapidly.It can be difficult fr me t keep pace with the latest develpment.I must acknwledge that refreshing my knwledge t reslve prblems thrugh lifelng learning is essential.Firstly,I shuld be 7.__________(bject) and make myself pen t new knwledge and ideas.I will never criticize thers simply because they differ frm 8.__________ I
knw.I shuld inquire further.Secndly,I will take advantage f pprtunities fr learning,fr example,registering nline and subscribe 9.______ e-learning curses.Finally,as knwledge has cncrete value,we must apply it.In this way,I believe my 10.______________(cmprehend) f the wrld will becme a cntinuus prcess.In a wrld f cnstant change,I will never cease t learn.
cmprehensin
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)应用文——推荐信第一步 单句写作1.我想向您推荐一个网站,使您的汉语学习更容易。(s that)I'd like t recmmend t yu a website,_____________________________. 2.首先在线注册,你会发现它会为您提供多种在线课程。(register)Firstly,________________,and yu will find it prvides yu with a variety f nline curses. 3.你可以学唱一些中文歌,订阅你最喜欢的中文杂志。(subscribe t)Yu can learn t sing sme Chinese sngs,_______________________________________________.
s that yu can learn Chinese easily
register nline
subscribe t yur favrite
Chinese magazine
4.这些会提高你的理解力。(cmprehensin)These will__________________________. 5.为了解决你遇到的问题,你可以向网上的老师寻求帮助。(reslve)___________________________________,yu can turn t the teachers nline fr help. 6.这个网站必定对你有所帮助。(be bund t)Yu_________________________________________.
imprve yur cmprehensin
T reslve prblems yu meet with
are bund t find this website beneficial
第二步 句式升级7.将句3和句4合并为非限制性定语从句。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yu can learn t sing sme Chinese sngs,subscribe t yur favrite Chinese magazine,all f which will imprve yur cmprehensin.
第三步 连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'd like t recmmend t yu a website,s that yu can learn Chinese easily.Firstly,register nline,and yu will find it prvides yu with a variety f nline curses.Yu can learn t sing sme Chinese sngs,subscribe t yur favrite Chinese magazine,all f which will imprve yur cmprehensin.T reslve prblems yu meet with,yu can turn t the teachers nline fr help. Yu are bund t find this website beneficial.
(二十八)读后续写之场景描写——急救Ⅰ.语块必记(一)困境描述1.severe bleeding 大量出血2.hard t breathe 呼吸困难3.suspected brken bnes 疑似骨折4.uncnscius and nt respnding 意识不清且没有反应5.chke and unable t speak 窒息且无法说话
(二)急救措施1.perfrm CPR 进行心肺复苏2.deliver an electric shck 进行电击3.muth-t-muth breathing 人工呼吸4.maintain an pen airway 保持呼吸道通畅5.apply direct pressure t the wund 对伤口进行直接按压
Ⅱ.佳句背诵1.困境描述Jane discvered her neighbr was experiencing severe bleeding after an accident in the kitchen.珍发现她的邻居在厨房遭遇意外后出现了大量出血。When hiking,David suddenly fund himself hard t breathe as he reached higher altitudes.在徒步旅行时,大卫突然发现自己在抵达较高海拔时呼吸困难。
During the sprts game,Tm nticed signs f a suspected brken bne n his teammate's arm.在体育比赛中,汤姆注意到他的队友手臂上出现疑似骨折的征兆。During dinner,Peter witnessed his clleague chke n a piece f fd and becme unable t speak.在吃晚餐时,彼得目睹他的同事被食物噎住,无法说话。
2.急救措施My friend quickly perfrmed CPR when he fund Mr.Brwn uncnscius and nt breathing.我的朋友发现布朗先生昏迷且停止呼吸时立即进行了心肺复苏。Mrs.Smith applied direct pressure t the wund n my friend's arm t stp the bleeding.史密斯夫人对我朋友手臂的伤口进行直接按压以止血。
When Sarah saw her clleague chking,she quickly perfrmed the Heimlich maneuver t clear his airway.当莎拉看到她的同事被噎住时,她迅速实施了海姆立克急救法,清理了他的呼吸道。When Mr.Lee fainted,the first aider perfrmed the recvery psitin t keep his airway pen.李先生昏倒时,急救人员将其摆至复原体位,保持他的呼吸道通畅。
实战演练1.按要求完成下列各句。①Baker正要把学生放在学校门口,突然出了问题。(was abut t )Baker_______________________________at the schl gate_________________________________. ②她发现7岁的Prestn Bell还没来得及走向她,就摔倒在座位之间。(befre引导的状语从句)She fund 7-year-ld Prestn Bell drpped dwn between the seats__________________________________. ③他提到了硬币。He___________________________________________.
was abut t drp ff students
smething went wrng
he headed tward her
mentined smething abut a cin
④Baker抓住他,和他一起跑下公交……在去人行道的路上,她实际上在实施海姆立克急救法。(并列谓语) her way t the sidewalk she was actually perfrming the Heimlich maneuver. ⑤在她做了几次之后,Prestn嘴里飞出了一枚25分硬币,他又能呼吸了。(be able t d)After she did several times,a quarter flew ut f Prestn's muth and he _____________________________________.
grabbed him and ran dwn the bus with him
was able t breathe again
2.将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Baker was abut t drp ff students at the schl gate when smething went wrng.She fund 7-year-ld Prestn Bell drpped dwn between the seats befre he headed tward her.He mentined smething abut a cin.Baker grabbed him and ran dwn the bus with her way t the sidewalk she was actually perfrming the Heimlich maneuver.After she did several times,a quarter flew ut f Prestn's muth and he was able t breathe again.
(2020全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解A)——文化遗产Jurney Back in Time with SchlarsClassical Prvence (13 days)Jurney thrugh the beautiful cuntryside f Prvence,France,with Prf Ori will visit sme f the best-preserved Rman mnuments in the wrld.Our tur als includes a chance t walk in the ftsteps f Van Ggh and Gauguin.Fields f flwers,tile-rfed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wnderful experience.
Suthern Spain (15 days)Spain has lvely white twns and the scent(芳香) f ranges,but it is als a treasury f ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks,Rmans and Arabs.As we travel suth frm Madrid with Prf.Rnald Messier t histric Tled,Rman Mérida and int Andalucia,we explre histrical mnuments and architecture.
China's Sacred Landscapes (21 days)Discver the China f “past ages”,its walled cities,temples and muntain scenery with Prf.Rbert Thrp.Highlights(精彩之处) include China's mst sacred peaks at Munt Tai and Hangzhu's rlling hills,waterways and peaceful temples.We will wander in traditinal small twns and end ur tur with an exceptinal museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia (17 days)Jin Prf.Pedar Fss n ur in-depth Tunisian tur.Tur highlights include the Rman city f Dugga,the undergrund Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Rman Sbeitla and the remte areas arund Tatauine and Matmata,unique fr undergrund cities.Our jurney takes us t picturesque Berber villages and lvely beaches.
二、真题再做21.What can visitrs see in bth Classical Prvence and Suthern Spain?A.Histrical f Ggh's buildings.
细节理解题。根据Classical Prvence (13 days)部分的“We will visit sme f the best-preserved Rman mnuments in the wrld.”和Suthern Spain (15 days)部分的“ explre histrical mnuments and architecture.”可知,在这两个旅游地都可以看到历史遗迹。故选A项。
22.Which cuntry is Prf.Thrp mst knwledgeable abut?A.France. D.Tunisia.
细节理解题。根据China’s Sacred Landscapes (21 days)部分的“Discver the China f ‘past ages’,its walled cities,temples and muntain scenery with Prf.Rbert Thrp.”可知,Rbert Thrp教授最了解中国。故选C项。
23.Which f the fllwing highlights the Tunisian tur?A.White hills.
细节理解题。根据Tunisia (17 days)部分的“Tur highlights include the Rman city f Dugga,the undergrund Numidian capital at Bulla Regia...”可知,在突尼斯旅行,其亮点在于对地下城市的观光。故选B项。
三、语言能力1.掌握构词知识
3.积累高频词块(1)ancient remains ____________(2)tasty meals ____________(3)tur highlights ____________(4)call upn/n (sb t d sth) ___________________________(5)nn-native English speakers __________________(6)raise ne's hands ____________(7)in public ____________
郑重邀请或要求某人(讲话等)
4.赏析续写佳句We will wander in traditinal small twns and end ur tur with an exceptinal museum in Shanghai.我们_____________________________,最后在上海的一个特别的博物馆____________________。
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