2024年山东省德州市德城区第九中学中考一模英语试题

这是一份2024年山东省德州市德城区第九中学中考一模英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了 A， Alice A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. A. Sure, I will. B Srry, I wn't. C. OK, I will.
2. A. That's right. B. That's a gd idea. C. That's a pity.
3. A. Yes, I'm full B. Yes, please. C. N, I dn't.
4. A. An engineer B. Be helpful. C. Yu bet.
5. A. That's great. B. I'm srry t hear that. C. Nice t meet yu.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________
A B C
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9. Hw lng has the wman been in Australia?
A. Fr 6 weeks. B. Fr 2 weeks. C. Fr 8 weeks.
10. Where des this cnversatin prbably happen?
A. On a bus. B. In a library. C. At a theatre.
11. What will the wman prbably buy?
A. Sme cffee. B. A basketball. C. Sme apples.
12. Why didn't Maria g t schl?
A. Because she had t lk after her mther. B. Because she had t d sme shpping.
C. Because she had finish her hmewrk.
13. What des the wman lk like?
A. tall and thin B. shrt and weak C. big eyes
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
14. Hw lng has Julia wrked in Lndn?
A. Tw years. B. Three years. C. Fur years.
15. Why des Julia want t leave her present jb?
A. Because she desn't like her jb. B. Because she wants t d smething different.
C. Because she wants t travel and teach English.
16. Which f the fllwing cuntries is Julia mst likely t g if she is given a jb there?
A. Canada. B. America. C. Italy.
17. Tm is mst likely Julia's _______.
A. husband B. bss C. byfriend
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18. Alice A. like ging shpping with her mum
19. Tny B. dn't knw hw t imprve his English
20. Maria C. share a bedrm with her little sister
（六）听力填表（共5小题：录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，是Jack所在的英语俱乐部将要举办英语单词拼写比赛。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录拼写比赛的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2. 5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Many peple think heres need t be handsme, rich, r very smart. But as fr me, a her is a persn wh always helps thers. My her is Uncle Bill. He is the eldest sn f a wrker, and he grew up in a pr family with fur yunger brthers and tw little sisters.
He was gd at neither writing nr math. In fact, he never did well in schl. S he had t give up schl at a very yung age. He wrked and gave all his mney t help his parents. When he was getting lder, he fund that he was very interested in fixing things. He cllected brken things which peple threw away and fixed them int gd nes. He culd fix almst everything that did nt wrk. He wrked hard and never gave up. Finally, he pened his wn repair shp. It tk him abut 20 years t becme a successful shpkeeper.
Nw, he is very rich and has fur shps. But he never frgets the days when he had nthing. He gives mney t pr families, helps pr kids buy bks and ffers them free lunch. He als encurages peple t reuse things. He always says: Make gd use f what yu have because we just have ne earth.
I am prud f Uncle Bill. He is really a her.
26. Hw many peple were there in Uncle Bill's family when he was a child?
A. 7B. 8C. 9D. 10
27. What des Uncle Bill's father d?
A. He is a shpkeeper. B. He is a wrker.
C. He is a math teacher. D. He is a farmer.
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Uncle Bill has wrked hard and finally wns six repair shps.
B. With the help f his parents, Uncle Bill became successful.
C. Uncle Bill was interested in writing bks abut fixing things.
D. When he was yung, he had t wrk t help supprt the family.
29. Why des the writer think Uncle Bill is a her?
A. He is rich and smart. B. He is successful shpkeeper.
C. He always tries his best t help thers. D. He is gd at fixing brken things.
30. What's the best title fr this passage?
A. Uncle Bill-My Her. B. I want t have an uncle.
C. Save Our Earth. D. Can yu help me?
B
When yu are waiting n a phne call with a pen in yur hand r have nthing t d n a train. yu may prbably ddle（涂鸦）. Cnsultant Graphlgy（笔迹咨询师）Tracey has studied the mst cmmn ddles and their meaning in a new piece f research. Here she shares the psychlgy（心理学） behind thse ddles.
31. When des ddling mst prbably happen?
A. When driving a car. B. When feeling bred n the train.
C. When having a sleep. D. When cking a meal at hme.
32. What kind f ddles expresses that yu pay much attentin t feelings?
A. B. C. D.
33. Which are unusual and cmplicated ddles?
A. Cils and webs. B. Circles and bres.
C. Hearts and flwers. D. Squares and webs.
34. What des Tracey think f the ddles f bxes?
A. They shw cnfidence and the enjyment. B. They shw the ability f creativity.
C. They can be a sign f materialism. D. They shw special persnalities.
35. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T spend the bring time. B. T teach peple hw t ddle.
C. T make peple knw each ther. D. T share the psychlgy behind ddles.
C
Ancient art desn't have t be bring. Technlgy In the 21st century can help t bring it t life by cmbining（融合）the best f the ld and the new.
Alng the River During the Qingming Festival Walking int the China Pavilin at Exp 2010 in Shanghai peple were amazed by seeing a huge digital（数码的） painting.
Scientists digitised（数码化） the famus painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan.
The riginal（原先的） painting shws life during the Nrthern Sng perid and it includes many details f ancient Chinese custms, lifestyles and technlgy.
________ Farmers wrk in the fields, sailrs mve arund their bats and peple eat and d business in restaurants. Parts f the backgrund are als animated（做成动画）. Yu can see the wind blwing thrugh the trees and acrss the water. These animatins perfectly cmbine（结合）mdern technlgy and ancient art.
Digital technlgy allws tday's artists t express their ideas in ways that ancient artists wuld nt believe pssible. Techniques such as animatin and 3D digital prjectin（投影） make art cme alive.
Dunhuang Cave Paintings
Dunhuang Caves, which are prtected ancient treasures in the Gbi desert in Nrthwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures（雕像）with lasting value. This artwrk was created ver a perid f arund 1, 000 years.
The gd news is fr art lvers wh cannt travel and fr the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree. 3D digital prjectin f the caves, which makes the artwrk cme alive. There is als a functin（功能） that lets viewers zm in and enjy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.
Digitising ancient art allws us t explre the ancient-practices. It als makes the whle wrld understand the art while prtecting the riginal artwrks fr the future.
36. Frm the passage, we can knw that _________.
A. bth f the tw artwrks use 3D digital prjectin
B. ancient art allws peple t explre the mdern technlgy
C. peple can't g t Dunhuang t enjy paintings and sculptures nw
D. the digital painting, Alng the River During the Qingming Festival was created by Zhang Zeduan
37. Which sentence may be the best t fil in the “_________”?
A. In the digital painting, a lt f these details are animated.
B. In the digital painting, a lt f these scenes are well knwn.
C. In the digital painting, mre details f the art can be enjyed.
D. In the digital painting, many different styles f art can be seen.
38. The underlined phrase “zm in” means In Chinese.
A. 使（镜头）抬高B. 使（镜头）拉近
C. 使（镜头）俯视D. 使（镜头）远离
39. Frm the passage, we can Infer（推断） that “_________”?
A. studying ancient art as much as pssible is very necessary
B. gd art must cmbine mdern technlgy and ancient art
C. prtecting the ancient artwrks is mre imprtant than develping technlgy
D. mre valuable ancient artwrks will be prtected better with techplgy in the future
40. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A. Enjying Ancient Art B. Prtecting Mdern Technlgy
C. Digitising Ancient Art D. Understanding Mdern Technlgy
D
Scientists at the University f Flrida （UF） have grwn plants in sil that came frm the Mn. The plants didn't grw as well as thse grew in sil frm Earth, but the experiment marks an imprtant step twards grwing plants n the Mn.
The Mn's sil is called “reglith（风化层）”, and there's nt a lt f it n Earth. NASA （美国国家航空航天局） has mst f it, which was cllected ver 50 years ag. Because the reglith is s valuable, it tk the UF scientists 11 years t persuade NASA t allw them t use it.
NASA didn't give them much sil. The reglith came frm three different NASA space flights —Apll 11, 12 and 17. The sil frm Apll 11 was taken frm the tp layer（层） f the Mn's surface. The rest came frm deeper layers f the Mn's sil.
The scientists chse a special plant fr their experiment. It's a small plant related t brccli（西兰花） that can grw in very little sil. Scientists knw a lt abut the DNA f this plant, which helps them understand hw it grws in the sil it's planted in.
By studying changes in the DNA f the plants grwing in the Mn's sil, scientists may ne day find ut new ways t help plants grw better in the Mn's sil.
“The ability t take plants successfully with us t the Mn is hw we'll grw ur wn fd.” said Dr. Rber Ferl, ne f the researchers. “Shwing that plants will grw in the Mn's sil is actually a huge step in that directin.”
41. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. There is a lt f Mn's sil at the UF.
B. Scientists at the UF have grwn plants n the Mn.
C. The experiment carried ut by scientists at the UF achieved nthing.
D. The plants in the Mn's sil grew wrse than thse in Earth's sil.
42. It tk the UF scientists 11 years t be allwed t use “reglith” because ________.
A. it is very valuableB. it was kept by NASA
C. it was gtten frm the Mn D. it cannt be used t grw plants
43. What des the underlined wrd “persuade” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Argue with thers. B. Make sb. d sth.
C. Shw sth. t thers. D. Sell sth. t thers.
44. Why did scientists chse a plant related t brccli?
A. Because it needed little sil. B. Because it wuld change its DNA.
C. Because it culd grw well in the reglith. D. Because scientists knw little abut its DNA.
45. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Explrers grew fd n the Mn B. Astrnauts returned t Earth safely
C. NASA cllected sil frm the Mn D. Scientists grew plants in the Mn's sil
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Bks pen up new wrld
D yu like reading? If s, then Wrld Bk Day might be fr yu. UNESCO set up Wrld Bk Day in 1995. （46）__________.
Reading is a wnderful hbby t get int. （47）__________. By jining bk clubs and events, reading can als help yu make new friends in the real wrld.
★Bk Crssing
Bk Crssing is set t “make the whle wrld a library”. （48）__________. Yu start by leaving a bk in a public area. Smene else will then pick up the bk and read it. This way, peple can find bks in new genres（类型） and by new authrs. Smene might even get int reading as a new hbby.
★Lnely island
Are yu a big fan f detective stries? On April 10, a small bkstre called Lnely Island pened in Shanghai. As Shanghal's first bkstre f its kind, Lnely Island sells nly detective nvels（侦探小说）. （49）__________. He hpes t meet peple with the same interest n this “island”. In the future, we might see mre bkstres with ther interesting themes.
★Mdern reading
Tday's wrld is a digital （数字化的） wrld. Peple prefer scrlling （下滑） thrugh scial media psts r playing games ver ther activities. Can bks still be ppular?（50）__________. In fact, there were 494 millin peple reading nline in China last year, China Daily reprted. The number rse （上升） 5. 56 percent ver the previus year. Peple read e-bks and listen t audi bks nline.
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1. 5分，计30分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
Since 1921, the Cmmunist Party f China has been leading Chinese peple t live better lives.
My parents are very prud because 51. _________ f them jined the Party when they were in university. 52. _________ members f the Party, they knw they must serve（服务） the peple. They always take part in cmmunity effrts（有组织的活动） actively. During 53. _________ unusual winter hliday in 2020, they jined a team f vlunteers t help check peple's infrmatin 54. _________ take peple's temperature. They als spread knwledge abut COVID-19. Their behavir shws me the 55. _________ f the Party members. I want t learn mre
56. _________ them and t be a member f the Party.
When I was yunger, my parents tld me many tuching（感人的） 57. _________ abut the CPC. The spirits f Hng Yan, Jingangshan and Yan'an mved me s much. Frm that time n, I became 58. _________ in the Party. Many years have passed. I read lts f bks and watched mvies that shw the spirit f the CPC. What's mre, I have Jined in many activities that are abut the Party in rder t learn mre abut it. Nw I am a League member（团员）. I believe 59. _________ I will be a real Party member befre lng. If I becme a member f the Party, I will d as 60. _________ as I can t help thers. I'm lking frward t that day!
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。
This is Tammela Schl, a primary schl in Finland. Nw the students 61. _________ a math class with their rbt teacher.
The “teacher” is a small, blue machine abut 25cm high, Reuters reprted. Whenever students have prblems, it helps them very patiently and never 62. _________ bred.
“The rbt can make students mre active in class than usual. I see Elias as ne f the tls 63. _________ different kinds f practice and activities int the classrm.” a teacher tld Reuters.
S far the schl 64. _________ fur rbt teachers, ne f whm 65. _________ a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance t music. “It is necessary 66. _________ kids t cme up with new ways t make use f technlgy in schl life.” the head teacher f the schl 67. _________ in the interview. “The rbt teachers 68. _________ t help imprve learning. This desn't mean that human teachers 69. _________ their jbs in the future. The rbts 70. _________ well, but they are nt able t keep class in rder. The schl still needs human teachers.”
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Yu've been learning wrds since yu were a tiny baby. At first, yu learned them nly by hearing ther peple talk. Nw that yu're a reader, yu have anther way t learn wrds. What shuld yu d when yu cme t a wrd and yu think yu dn't knw what it means?
Fllwing sme easy steps can help yu.
● Say it
First sund it ut. Then say it t yurself. It might sund like a wrd yu knw. Smetimes yu knw a wrd in yur head but yu dn't knw what it lks like in print. S if yu match up what yu knw and what yu read-yu will have the wrd!
● Use cntext
If this desn't wrk, take the next step: lk at the cntext —the ther wrds and sentences arund it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dg lked fr shelter in the drway. If the wrd shelter desn't lk familiar, lk at the wrds arund it. They might give yu useful infrmatin and help yu understand the whle sentence r passage.
● Use wrd parts
If the cntext desn't help, lk at the parts f the wrd. Des it have any parts yu knw? These can help yu understand what it means. If yu dn't knw the meaning f miner, try lking at parts f the wrd. Yu might knw that a mine is a place undergrund where peple get cal and ther valuable things. A lt f times, -er at the end f a wrd means “a persn wh des smething” S a miner might be smene wh wrks in a mine.
If the three steps abve dn't wrk, yu can use the furth step—lk it up! Yu can find the wrd in a dictinary—either a bk r nline.
Nbdy knws the meaning f every wrd, but gd readers knw hw t understand wrds they dn't knw.
71. Hw many steps are mentined in the passage when yu cme t an unknwn wrd?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
73. Why d yu lk arund the wrds r sentences arund an unfamiliar wrd?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Accrding t Paragraph 4, a funder might be ________.
A. a persn wh sets up a cmpany B. a persn wh finds smething
C. a thing that is used t lk fr peple
75. Give a prper title t the passage.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为Hw t keep a gd relatinship with parents? 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇80-100词的英语短文参加此次活动。
要点提示：
1. 父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题；
2. 你对这些问题的看法；
3. 你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
Hw t keep a gd relatinship with parents?
In my pinin, I have t many rules at hme. _____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年九年级第一次练兵考试英语试题
参考答案
1-5. BCBAB 6-8. CAB 9-13. CBCAC 14-17. CBCB 18-20. CBA
21. 10 22. welcme 23. twice 24. quick 25. train
26-30. CBDCA 31-35. BDACD 36-40. AABDC 41-45. DABAD
46-50. DBFCE
综合填空 51. bth 52. As 53. the 54. and 55. duty/duties
56. frm 57. stries 58. interested 59. that 60. much
61. are having 62. becmes 63. t get 64. has intrduced 65. is
66. t encurage 67. added 68. are used 69. will lse 70. can teach
阅读表达
71. Fur/4.
72. 如果你把你知道的和你读的匹配起来，你将能知道这个单词的意思。
73. Because they might give us useful infrmatin and help us understand the whle sentence r passage.
74. A
75. Hw t understand unknwn wrds.
书面表达
Hw t keep a gd relatinship with parents?
In my pinin, I have t many rules at hme. My parents never allw me t g ut with my friends at night. They dn’t allw me t chse my wn clthes, either. And they pay t much attentin t my exam results. I think my parents dn’t quite understand me.
Hwever, I try my best t understand them. Althugh they dn’t allw me t make my wn decisins and give me t much pressure, I knw that it is because they really lve me and want me t have a bright future.
In rder t keep a gd relatinship with my parents, I will study hard, take their advice, talk t them as friends, tell them my trubles, and help them d mre husewrk.
一、听力
1-5. BCBAB 6-8. CAB 9-13. CBCAC 14-17. CBCB 18-20. CBA
21. 10 22. welcme 23. twice 24. quick 25. train
二、阅读理解
A篇：26-30. CBDCA
本文主要是作者介绍自己的英雄-比尔叔叔，介绍他的事迹.
26. C. 细节理解题. 根据My her is Uncle Bill. He is the ldest sn f a wrker, and he grew up in a pr family with fur yunger brthers and tw little sisters. 我的英雄是比尔叔叔. 他是一个工人的长子，他在一个贫穷的家庭长大，有四个弟弟和两个小姐妹. 可知一共有七个孩子，加上父母，一共九个人. 故选C.
27. B. 细节理解题. 根据My her is Uncle Bill. He is the ldest sn f a wrker, 我的英雄是比尔叔叔. 他是一个工人的长子，故选B.
28. D. 细节理解题. 根据s he had t give up schl at a very yung age. He wrked and gave all his mney t help his parents. 所以他不得不在很小的时候放弃学业. 他工作并全力以赴帮助他的父母. 故选D.
29. C. 细节理解题. 根据He gives mney t pr families, helps pr kids buy bks and ffers them free lunch. He als encurages peple t reuse things. 他向贫困家庭提供资金, 帮助贫困的孩子买书，并为他们提供免费午餐. 他还鼓励人们重用东西. 故选C.
30. A. 主旨大意题. 根据But as fr me, a her is a persn wh always helps thers. My her is Uncle Bill…I am prud f Uncle Bill. He is really a her. 但就我而言，英雄是一个总能帮助他人的人. 我的英雄是比尔叔叔…我为比尔叔叔感到骄傲. 他真的是个英雄. 可知本文主要是介绍我的英雄-比尔叔叔. 故选A.
B篇：31-35. BDACD
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了咨询师图形学专家 Tracey 对常见涂鸦及其含义的研究结果。她分享了这些涂鸦背后的心理学解释。涂鸦的形状包括圆圈、方块、花朵、心形、卷曲线、蜘蛛网和盒子。不同的形状代表了不同的心理特征和个性。
31. 细节理解题。根据第一段 When yu are waiting n a phne call with a pen in yur hand r have nthing t d n a train, yu may prbably ddle （涂鸦）. （当你手里拿着笔等电话时，或者在火车上无事可做时，你可能会涂鸦。）可知涂鸦最有可能发生在火车上感到无聊的时候。故选B。
32. 细节理解题。根据表格中第四行 Hearts: Hearts have always been symbls f lve. It clearly expresses that yu care a lt abut thers' feelings, but easily get sad as well. （心形: 心形一直是爱的象征。它清楚地表达了你很关心别人的感受，但也很容易悲伤。）可知第四幅心形的涂鸦图能表达你对感情的重视。故选 D。
33. 细节理解题。根据表格中第五行Cils（线圈）: Drawing these cmplicated（复杂的）shapes means the ddlers have a clrful life and the ability f creativity. What unusual ddles they are！（线圈： 画这些复杂的形状意味着涂鸦者有丰富多彩的生活和创造力。多么不寻常的涂鸦啊! ） 以及第六行 Webs: This kind f ddles may be unusual and cmplicated, but drawing web s shws special persnalities that are gd at leading peple t a special situatin. （蜘蛛网： 这种涂鸦可能是不寻常的和复杂的，但画蜘蛛网显示出特殊的个性他们善于把人引向特殊的境地。）可知线圈和蜘蛛网是不寻常的和复杂的涂鸦。故选A。
34. 细节理解题。根据表格中最后一行 Tracey believes that while this shws great dreams, it can als be a sign f materialism（物质主义）. （Tracey认为, 虽然这表明了伟大的梦想, 但它也可能是物质主义的标志。）可知Tracey 认为涂鸦的盒子是物质的标志。故选 C。
35. 主旨大意题。根据第一段 Here she shares the psychlgy（心理学） behind thse ddles. （在这里，她分享了这些涂鸦背后的心理学。）可知作者写这篇文章是为了分享这些涂鸦背后的心理学。故选D。
C篇：36-40. AABDC
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。21世纪的技术可以把古代艺术和现代艺术的精华融合起来，使古代艺术焕发生机。
36. A [解析]细节判断题。根据Alng the River During the Qingming Festival部分末段最后一句“Techniques such as animatin and 3D digital prjectin（投影）make art cme alive. ”以及 Dun huang Cave Paintings 部分第二段第二句中的“Scientists have created a360-degree, 3D digital prjectin f the caves”可知, 这两件艺术品都使用了3D数字投影。故选 A。
37. A [解析]句子还原题。根据横线后的“Farmers wrk in the fields, sailrs mve arund their bats and peple eat and d business in restaurants. Parts f the backgrund are als animated（做成动画）. ”可知，农民在田里干活，水手在船上走动，人们在餐馆里吃饭和做生意。部分背景也被做成了动画。此处与A选项“在数字绘画中，许多细节被做成动画。”的含义相同。故选 A。
38. B [解析]词义猜测题。根据画线部分后的“and enjy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail”可知，此处指方便观看者更详细地欣赏绘画和雕塑。由此可推知, zm in应指的是“使（镜头）拉近”。故选B。
39. 推理判断题。根据“Digitising ancient art allws us t explre the ancient practices. It als makes the whle wrld understand the art while prtecting the riginal artwrks fr the future. ”（数字化古代艺术使我们能够探索古代的做法。也让全世界都了解艺术，同时为未来保护原创艺术品。）可推知未来会有更多珍贵的古代艺术品通过技术得到更好的保护，故选D。
40. 最佳标题题。根据第一段“Ancient art desn’t have t be bring. Technlgy in the 21st century can help t bring it t life by cmbining（融合） the best f the ld and the new. ”（古代艺术不一定要枯燥乏味。21世纪的技术可以将新旧技术的精华结合起来，使之焕发生机。）可知，本文最佳标题为“数字化古代艺术”。故选C。
D篇：41-45. DABAD
41. D 细节理解题。根据第一段“Scientists at the University f Flrida（UF） have grwn plants in sil that came frm the Mn. The plants didn't grw as well as thse grew in sil frm Earth. . . ”可知，佛罗里达大学的科学家们用来自月球的土壤种植植物，但这些植物不比在地球土壤中长出的植物生长得好。由此可知，在月球土壤里长出的植物比地球土壤里长出的植物要差些。故选 D。
42. A 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Because the reglith is s valuable, it tk the UF scientists 11 years t persuade NASA t allw them t use it. ”可知, 因为（来自月球的）风化层非常宝贵，所以佛罗里达大学的科学家们花了 11年的时间才说服美国国家航空和航天局允许他们使用它。故选 A。
43. B 词义猜测题。根据第二段第一、二句“The Mn's sil is called‘reglith’, and there’s nt a lt f it n Earth. NASA has mst f it, which was cllected ver 50 years ag. ”可知, 地球上的风化层很少，而美国国家航空和航天局拥有地球上现有的大多数（来自月球的）风化层，但这些风化层都是50多年前收集的。因此，这些风化层很宝贵，所以佛罗里达大学的科学家们花了11年时间才说服美国国家航空和航天局允许他们使用它。由此可知, persuade应意为“说服”, 与B 项意思相近。故选 B。
44. A 细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句“The scientists chse a special plant fr their experiment. It's a small plant related t brccli that can grw in very little sil. ”可知, 科学家们选择这种与西兰花有关的小型植物是因为它生长时无需太多的土壤。故选 A。
45. D 标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了科学家们利用来自月球的土壤（风化层）成功种出了植物及该实验的意义。故选 D。
三、短文还原
46-50. DBFCE
46. 前文提到‘你喜欢读书吗？如果是这样的话，那么世界图书日可能就适合你了。联合国教科文组织于1995年设立了世界图书日。’可以推出“它发生在每年的4月23日。”，故选D。
47. 前文提到‘读书是一种很好的爱好’和后文‘通过参加读书俱乐部和活动，阅读也可以帮助你在现实世界中结交新朋友。’可推出‘它可以帮助你通过自己的想象看到和感受新的世界’，故选B。
48. 前文提到‘书友会的目标是“让整个世界成为一个图书馆”。’和后文‘你先把一本书放在公共区域。有人会拿起书来读。这样，人们就可以找到新类型的书以及新作者。有些人甚至可能将阅读作为一种新的爱好。’可推出‘它让人们阅读书籍，并与陌生人分享书籍。’故选F。
49. 前文提到‘作为上海的第一家。孤独岛这类书店只卖侦探小说. ’可推出‘这家书店的老板Shl Cheml自己也是一名侦探作家。’故选C。
50. 前文提到‘今天的世界是数字化的世界人们更喜欢滚动通过社交媒体帖子或在其他活动中玩游戏。书还能流行吗？’，和后文‘据《中国日报》报道，事实上，去年在Chiua有4. 94亿人在线阅读。数字上升了比上年增长5. 56%。人们在线阅读电子书和听有声读物。’可推出‘值得庆幸的是，中国人仍在阅读——他们只是在网上阅读。’故选E。
四、综合填空（共20空，计30分）
A篇：
51. bth 52. As 53. the 54. and 55. duty/duties 56. frm 57. stries 58. interested 59. that 60. much
51. 句意：我父母很自豪因为当他们在大学时，他们加入了共产党。 bth二者都。
52. 句意：作为党员，他们知道自己必须服务人民。As mumbers f作为. . . . . 的一员。
53. 句意：在2020年这个不同寻常的寒假期间，他们加入了一个志愿者团队，帮助检查人们的信息并测量人们的体温。此处表示特指, 用the。
54. 句意：在2020年这个不同寻常的寒假期间，他们加入了一个志愿者团队，帮助检查人们的信息并测量人们的体温。此处表示并列，用and连接。
55. 句意：他们的行为展示给我党员的责任。duty 责任。
56. 句意：我想从他们学习更多并且为了成为一名党员。 learn. . . frm. . . 从……学习。
57. 句意：当我年轻时，我的父母告诉我许多中国共产党的感人的故事。 stries 故事。
58. 句意：从那时起，我对党产生了58岁的兴趣。becme interested in 对……感兴趣。
59. 句意：我相信我将会在不久后成为一名真正的党员。that引导的宾语从句。
60. 句意：如果我成为共产党员，我将尽我最大可能帮助他人。 as much as I can 尽我最大可能。
B篇：
61. are having 62. becmes 63. t get 64. has intrduced 65. is
66. t encurage 67. added 68. are used 69. will lse 70. can teach
本文介绍芬兰的一所小学引进机器人老师帮助学生学习，增加了课堂气氛，但是它们不能维持课堂秩序，不能代替真正的老师。
61. 考查现在进行时，句意：现在学生们正在和他们的机器人老师上数学课，由时间状语Nw 现在，可知这里需要用现在进行时，使用现在进行时的形式是+be ding, 主语是 students, 故be动词需要用复数are。
62. 考查一般现在时, 由上文的 it helps them （它帮助他们），可知，任何时候学生有问题，它非常耐心地帮助他们并从不生厌，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用其单数形式。
63. 考察动词不定式，一位老师告诉路透社记者：“机器人可以让学生在课堂上比平时更活跃。我认为Elias是将不同类型的练习和活动带入课堂的工具之一。”。
64. 考查现在完成时, 由上文的 S far （到目前为止），可知，到目前为止，学校已经引进进来了四个机器人老师，由时间状语 S far 可知谓语动词使用现在完成时 have/has dne 的形式, 表示已经介绍, 主语 the schl 是第三人称单数，故这里的助动词需要用has，故答案为 has intrduced （已经引进） 。
65. 考查be动词运用。到目前为止，学校有四位机器人老师，其中一位是语言老师，能说23种语言，还能随着音乐跳舞。当中的一个，用单数is。
66. 考查不定式表目的, 由上文的 It is necessary（它是必要的），可知，有必要鼓励孩子想出在学校生活中利用科技的新方法，it是形式主语，句子的真正主语使用动词不定式，故答案为 t encurage （鼓励） 。
67. 考查一般过去时，根据语境“学校的校长在采访中补充说”，表示过去发生的事件，因此应该用一般过去时，这里使用动词的过去式，故答案为 added （补充） 。
68. 考查被动语态，根据下一句里面的 desn't 可知句子是一般现在时, use 与主语 The rbt teachers 构成被动的关系, 且主语是rbt teachers是复数, 因此使用被动语态 be dne 的形式, be动词用复数 are, 故答案为are used （被用于） 。
69. 考查一般将来时, 由下文的 in the future（在未来）可知，这并不意味着老师将在未来失去工作，由时间状语可知使用一般将来时 will+动词原形, 故答案为 will lse （将失去） 。
70. 考察情态动词，这些机器人能教得很好，但不能把课堂秩序井然。学校仍然需要人力教师。
五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
71. Fur/4.
72. 如果你把你知道的和你读的匹配起来，你将能知道这个单词的意思。
73. Because they might give us useful infrmatin and help us understand the whle sentence r passage.
74. A
75. Hw t understand unknwn wrds.
71. 考察对于文章的理解。题目问：在你遇到不认识的单词时，在文章中提_到了多少步骤?由文章的倒数第二段可知，如果以上三种步骤都不能解决，你可以用第四步——查找它! 故总共有四步。
72. 考察翻译能力。划线的部分为: S if yu match up what yu knw and what yu read——yu have the wrd! Match up 使匹配, 使协调；
73. 考察考察对于文章的理解。题目问：为什么要看不熟悉单词周围的单词或句子?根据文章第三段第五句，它们能够给你有用的信息，帮助你理解整众句子或文章。
74. 考查词义辨析。问题：依据第四段，‘funder’可能是 . 根据第四段“如果上下文没有帮助，请查看单词的各个部分。它有你知道的零件吗？这些可以帮助你理解它的含义。如果你不知道miner的意思，试着看看单词的各个部分。你可能知道，矿井是人们获取煤炭和其他贵重物品的地下场所。很多时候，单词末尾的-er意思是“做某事的人”，所以矿工可能是在矿场工作的人。”A. 一个成立公司的人 B. 一个找东西的人 C. 一个用来找人的东西。
75. 考察标题。
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
（一）One pssible versin:
Hw t keep a gd relatinship with parents?
In my pinin, I have t many rules at hme. My parents never allw me t g ut with my friends at night. They dn’t allw me t chse my wn clthes, either. And they pay t much attentin t my exam results. I think my parents dn’t quite understand me.
Hwever, I try my best t understand them. Althugh they dn’t allw me t make my wn decisins and give me t much pressure, I knw that it is because they really lve me and want me t have a bright future.
In rder t keep a gd relatinship with my parents, I will study hard, take their advice, talk t them as friends, tell them my trubles, and help them d mre husewrk. An English Wrds Spelling Game
When
At 21. ________ am next Thursday.
Where
At Rm 304 f the main teaching building.
Wh
All students are 22. ________ .
What
A spelling game f 100 English wrds.
A teacher reads each wrd 23. ________ and the players need t spell it within 10 secnds. The winner is the student wh gets the mst wrds crrect.
Advice
T win the game yu need t be 24. ________ and careful t spell the wrds crrectly.
Prize
A mdel 25. ________ fr the winner.
Circles: Drawing rund shapes expresses the need t lve and be lved.
Squares: If yu're drawing squares, then this shws a practical（脚踏实地的） nature.
Flwers: If yur flwer has a large rund center, this expresses cnfidence and the enjyment f a gd scial life.
Hearts: Hearts have always been symbls f lve. It clearly expresses that yu care a lt abut thers' feelings, but easily get sad as well.
Cils（线圈）: Drawing these cmplicated（复杂的） shapes means the ddlers have a clrful life and the ability f creativity. What unusual ddles they are!
Webs: This kind f ddles may be unusual and cmplicated, but drawing webs shws special persnalities that are gd at leading peple t a special situatin.
Bxes: It's nt gd news fr peple wh draw bxes. Tracey believes that while this shws great dreams, it can als be a sign f materialism （物质主义） .
A. Bks pen up a new whle wrld t all f us.
B. It can help yu see and feel new wrlds thrugh yur wn imaginatin.
C. Shi Cheml, the wner f the bkstre, is a detective writer himself.
D. It happens n April 23 every year.
E. Thankfully, Chinese peple are still reading-they're just ding it nline.
F. It lets peple read and share bks with strangers.
as, frm, a（an）, bth, that, interested, duty, and, much, stry, the
get, have, be, add, becme, use, intrduce, teach, lse, face, encurage