2024年河北省石家庄市精英中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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笔试部分
六. 单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1. Yu can chse t stay here ________ leave sn. It’s up t yu.
A. andB. rC. butD. s
2. —Are yu ging t buy the huse?
—N. The ________ is t high fr me t affrd.
A. priceB. shapeC. numberD. directin
3. I really can’t think f a ________ idea abut this prblem, thugh it isn’t quite gd.
A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
4. I think the task is a little hard fr me. I can’t finish it n time ________ yur help.
A. withB. underC. besideD. withut
5. —D yu knw if Cindy will drive t Italy this weekend?
—Cindy? Never! She___ driving．
A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates
6. Jane’s hmewrk isn’t n her desk. Maybe she ________ it in t the teacher.
A. handsB. handedC. will handD. has handed
7. Yu _______ write the pem dwn. Our teacher will give us a cpy.
A can’tB. shuldn’t
C. needn’tD. mustn’t
8. Sn yu _______ a senir high schl student (高中生). Isn’t it exciting?
A. becmeB. will becme
C. becameD. have becme
9. Sme celebratin activities ________ fr the cming Natinal Day.
A. hldB. will hldC. are heldD. will be held
10. Susan ften draws in her rm t relax, but I dn’t knw ________.
A what she ften drawsB. where she ften draws
C. wh ften draws t relaxD. why she ften draws
七. 完型填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Great changes have taken place in Chinese educatin. The Chinese gvernment started t carry put the plicy f “duble reductin” (双减政策) in 2021. Sme students think they can have ____11____ hmewrk and have mre time t play. But sme are ____12____ abut hw t study, under the new plicy.
Hw can yu study in this special ____13____? Please read the fllwing advice.
Yu need t wrk hard and be self-disciplined (自律的). Listen t yur teacher and take ntes ____14____ in class. Gd learning habits always help a lt. If yu have prblems, try t ____15____ them by yurself at first. ____16____ yu still can’t slve them, yu shuld ask yur teachers fr help. After all, they are experienced and always ready t help yu except yur parents. Yu can als cllect mistakes in time and ____17____ them fr several times until yu can slve the similar prblems next time.
Tday’s exams are set t test students’ understanding and practical applicatin (实际应用) f ____18____, s remember t learn skills thrugh practicing. Dn’t frget t ____19____ the key pints with yur pen and try t write dwn yur understanding abut this kind f prblems.
Students need t be mre careful and hard-wrking in studying. ____20____ nly fr the prepared mind.
11.
A. lessB. mreC. biggerD. smaller
12.
A. angryB. gladC. excitedD. wrried
13.
A. traditinB. inventinC. envirnmentD. relatinship
14.
A. ludlyB. prudlyC. carefullyD. terribly
15.
A. care abutB. deal withC. wait frD. hand in
16.
A. IfB. WhileC. UnlessD. Until
17.
A. hideB. dubtC. frgetD. review
18.
A. intrductinB. knwledgeC. translatinD. friendship
19.
A. markB. brrwC. repairD. send
20.
A. ChicesB. ChangesC. ChancesD. Interests
八. 阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
A
Bill and Amy are cmmunicating thrugh an app named B-chat.
21. What des Bill wrry abut?
A. He may nt be able t pass the final exam.
B. His hbby may get in the way f his studies.
C. He can’t spare enugh time fr his hbby.
D. He may be t busy t take a trip t Eurpe.
22. Hw des Amy feel abut traveling t Eurpe?
A. Relaxed and stressed.B. Stressed and bring.
C. Prud and excited.D. Excited and stressed.
23. What will Amy prbably d next?
A. Spend time n her hbby.B. Make a plan fr her trip.
C. Study harder fr the exam.D. Relax herself in the hliday.
B
Terry Fx was nly seventeen when he gt a cancer (癌症). He must have felt hpeless when the dctr said his right leg wuld have t be cut ff 6 inches abve the knee.
But t everyne’s surprise, Terry Fx made up his mind t becme a lng-distance runner and d smething abut the cancer. What a dream!
Althugh it seemed impssible, Terry decided t run acrss the whle cuntry. He hped t raise ne millin dllars fr cancer research. Few believed he wuld make it. Anyway, n April 12, 1980, Terry Fx began his Marathn f Hpe. Fr the first days f his marathn, Terry Fx was alne. He started running at 4:30 am. Day by day, peple began t realize that smething big was happening n the lnely rad. As peple saw Terry, they stpped and dnated (捐赠) mney fr cancer research.
Hwever, his health tk a rapid turn fr the wrse several mnths later. He had t give up his marathn n September 1, 1980. Terry died three mnths later, at the age f 22. In his shrt life, he raised $24 millin fr cancer research—ne dllar fr each persn in his mtherland.
Since his death, the yearly Terry Fx Run, first held in 1981, has grwn t be the wrld’s largest ne-day fundraiser (筹资活动) fr cancer research.
24. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. The dream was very strange.B. It was such a silly dream.
C. The dream was easy t achieve.D. It was almst an impssible dream.
25. Terry gave up his marathn in 1980 because _________.
A. he fund it t tiringB. nbdy supprted him
C. he was t sick t cntinueD. he raised enugh mney
26 When did Terry Fx get a cancer?
A. In 1975.B. In 1980.C. In 1981.D. In 1958.
27. What is the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
A. T tell us when Terry Fx Run was first held.
B. T tell us nt t give up when facing difficulties.
C. T advise us t dnate mney fr cancer research.
D. T call n us t take part in Marathn f Hpe.
C
28. If David is chsen as a member f the TFK Kid Reprter team, he will prbably NOT ________.
A. play a rle in sme famus TV playsB. learn hw t d well in the reprting jb
C. d an interview with famus pepleD. write dwn ideas fr Time Fr Kids
29. The cntest will be clsed n ________.
A. March. 14, 2024B. June 17, 2024C. September 1, 2024D. December 31, 2024
30. This passage may cme frm ________.
A. a diaryB. a dictinaryC. a-strybkD. a ntice
D
Green is an imprtant clr in nature. It is the clr f grass and the leaves n trees. It is the clr f mst grwing plants,t.
Smetimes, the wrd green means yung,fresh and grwing. Smetimes,it describes smething that is nt yet finished r plants that are nt ripe.
Fr example,a greenhrn is smene wh has n experience,wh is new t a situatin. In the fifteenth century,a greenhrn was a yung cw r x whse hrns had nt yet develped. A century r s later,a greenhrn was a sldier wh had nt yet had any experience in war（战争）.By the eighteenth century,a greenhrn had the meaning it has tday——a persn wh is new in a jb.
Abut ne hundred years ag,greenhrn was a ppular expressin in the American west Old—timers used it t describe a man wh had just arrived frm ne f the big cities in the east. The greenhrn didn't have the skills that he wuld need t live in the hard,rugh cuntry.
Smene wh has the ability t grw plants well is said t have a green thumb. The expressin cmes frm the early nineteen hundred.
A persn with a green thumb seems t have a magic tuch that makes plants grw quickly and well. Yu might say that the wman next dr has a green thumb if her garden cntinues t grw lng after yur plants have died.
The Green Revlutin（革命）is the name which was given sme years ag t the develpment f new kinds f rice and ther grains. The new plants prduced much larger crps. The Green Revlutin was the result f hard wrk by agricultural（农业的）scientists wh had green thumbs.
31. Accrding t the passage,a greenhrn means nw.
A a persn wh is new in a jb
B. a sldier wh has nt had any experience in war
C. a yung cw r x whse hrns have nt yet develped
D. a man wh desn't have the skills t live in the cuntry
32. The meaning f the underlined wrd "ripe" is .
A. 未完成的B. 成热的C. 青涩的D. 老练的
33. Which f the fllwing abut is NOT right?
A. If there weren’t the Green Revlutin, we wuld have n rice t eat.
B. The expressin "the Green Revlutin" appeared several years ag.
C. Because f the Green Revlutin, we have mre kinds f rice and ther grains.
D. Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revlutin.
34. We can knw frm the passage that .
A. all grwing plants is green
B green is the mst imprtant clr in nature
C. a persn with a green thumb can make plants grw well
D. the expressin "a green thumb" has a histry f tw hundred years
35. The main idea f the passage is
A. a greenhrnB. a green thumb
C. the Green RevlutinD. the wrd "green" and its stry
第II卷 (非选择题 共35分)
九. 任务型阅读. (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
T travel arund the wrld is the dream f many yung peple. But very few peple can affrd a glbal (全球的) tur because htels, fd and airplane tickets are t expensive. Sme peple, hwever, have thught f sme ways t travel arund the wrld.
Laura and Tanbay, a cuple frm Britain, decide t travel arund the wrld. They have fund a gd way t pay fr their trips. They lk after pets fr rich huse wners. They are hrses, cws, cats, dgs and fish. In exchange, they can stay in the huses fr free. In tw years, the cuple has been t Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages, The hme wners are usually very generus (慷慨的) and have given them fd, wine and day trips.
Anther persn wh tries t realize her travel dream is phtgrapher Rhiannn. She travels arund the wrld t visit, review and take phts f the best restaurants. She shares different fds n the Internet with tens f thusands f fans.
With these ways f making mney, traveling arund the wrld is n lnger a dream. Mre and mre yung peple are thinking creatively t make their dreams cme true.
1题完成句子；2~3题简略回答问题；4题找出文章的主旨句；5题回答问题；
36. Very few peple can affrd a glbal tur because f the ________ cst.
37. Hw d Laura and Tanbay pay fr their trips?
______________________________________________________________________________.
38. Wh des Rhiannn share different fds with?
______________________________________________________________________________.
39. ___________________________________________________________________________.
40. Hw d yu like their ways t travel arund the wrld? What’s yur dream?
______________________________________________________________________________.
十. 词语运用。（每小题1分, 共10分）
Every day, yur parents seem t try t decide everything ____41____ yu, frm the clthes yu wear t what time yu shuld g t bed. Yu may feel upset because yu can’t d as yu like. Yu may think they wn’t understand even ____42____ yu talk t them.
Well, that’s nt true. As yu are ____43____ (grw) lder, yu want t make yur wn decisins. But yur parents may nt knw this. They think yu’re still ____44____ child and need their care. Talk t yur parents and tell them yu’ve grwn ____45____. Talk t them when yu have prblems.
Parents are great t talk t because they ____46____ (real) care abut yu. They want t make sure yu’re happy. Talking with them will help yu feel a little ____47____ (gd). They are there when yu are ____48____ (wrry).
Yur friends are imprtant. But getting ideas frm parents is imprtant, t. Yur yung friends dn’t have all the experience that yur parents have. When yur parents were ____49____ (kid), they went thrugh ____50____ same kinds f things like yu. They can give yu help, r they can just listen.
I hpe yu can understand yur parents well.
十一. 连词成句. （共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
51. there, cluds, any, are, in the sky
_____________________________________________ ?
52. running, the, fast, train, hw, is
______________________________________________!
53. much, wuld, like, he, hw, milk
______________________________________________?
54. the, int, them, bx, put, recycled
______________________________________________.
55. bught, us, fr, sme presents, he
______________________________________________.
十二. 写作。（共15分）
56. 和谐是一种美德(virtue)，和谐社会由一个个和谐的家庭构成。构建和谐家庭是我们每个人的贵任。和谐的家庭给予我们精神支持，并使我们倍感幸福。假如你是李华，你的家被社区评为 ”和谐家庭”。请你用英语写一篇短文，给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你的和谐家庭是什么样子，以及为使家庭和谐你做了些什么。
提示：1. What’s yur harmnius family like?
2. What did yu d fr yur family?
3. … (适当发挥)
要求：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不要出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数：80个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Everyne wants t live in a harmnius family.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bill: Hw time flies! The first term f Grade Nine will cme t an end in abut tw weeks. We are busy with the final examinatin. In the cming hliday, I’d like t spend mre time n my new hbby. Recently I’ve fund I’m gd at drawing. Many f my classmates say they can’t draw s well as me. Maybe I have gt a talent fr art. This makes me very happy and I really want t imprve my drawing skill. Hwever, it will take much time. When the new term cmes, I’m afraid it may get in the way f my studies, because I am t crazy abut it. I really dn’t knw if it is a gd thing.
Amy: That’s gd. I’m glad yu can think fr yurself. I think it’s a gad hbby. Never give it up. Just make full use f yur spare time t wrk n yur hbby. As fr me, I’m ging t travel t relax myself in the hliday. Yu knw I’ve been t busy studying fr my entrance examinatin this term. My father says he will take me t visit sme famus sights in Eurpe if I d well in the exam. That’s really a lure (诱惑) fr me because I’ve never been abrad befre. I cannt wait t enjy it. Hwever, it makes me stressed at the same time, since it als means I have t wrk even harder.
Attentin, please! Reprters wanted!
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D yu dream f being a reprter? Are yu a gd writer wh lves the news? If s, yu may have a chance t be a winner in the TFK Kid Reprter Talent Search.
W’re lking fr 12 students frm arund the natin t be members f the TFK Kid Reprter team fr the 2024~2025 schl year.
Next year’s team will cntinue the traditin f reprting lcal news stries fr Time Fr Kids magazine and www. time frkids. cm.
Prfessinal reprters frm Time Fr Kids will decide wh will be the winner. In the past year TFK Kid Reprters have:
★Interviewed natinal leaders, famus peple and ther newsmakers.
★Written news stries, reviews, and pinin pieces fr Time Fr Kids.
★Learned abut the news business frm prize-winning reprters wh wrk at TIMES.
★Appeared n televisin t talk abut their wrk.
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Hw t Enter
T apply, visit www. timefrkids. cm/2024 kr and cmplete the fficial entry frm (报名表). Be sure t read the fficial rules and share them with yur parents r teachers, wh must sign yur entry frm and send it t us by email. Entry frms must be sent by June 17, 2024. Yu must be 14 years ld r yunger n September 1, 2024.
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Cntest (竞赛) pens: 10:00 a. m. n March 14, 2024
Cntest deadline: 12:00 p. m. n June 17, 2024
All entries must fllw the fficial rules fr cnsideratin. See cntest
rules n the next page. Gd luck!