河南省郑州市天一大联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份河南省郑州市天一大联考2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共11页。
英 语
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
3．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw did the man g back hme in the end?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
2. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy.B. Snwy.C. Sunny.
3. Where is Kate ging nw?
A. T the shp.B. T the statin.C. T the library.
4. Why des Mary want t learn French?
A. Because she thinks it’s easy.
B. Because she wants t live in France.
C. Because she wants t try smething new.
5. What is the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Bss and wrker.C. Teacher and student.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Wh is Mrs. King talking t?
A. Mary’s mther.B. Mary’s dctr.C. Mary’s teacher.
7. What’s wrng with Mary?
A. She has a bad cld.B. She has a high fever.C. She has a stmachache.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Hw lng did Steve wrk in Australia?
A. Fr a year.B. Fr tw years.C. Fr three years.
9. What did Steve d when he was in Australia?
A. He was a student.B. He was a teacher.C. He was a z keeper.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did the speaker find his cat lst?
A. Yesterday mrning.B. Last night.C. This mrning.
11. What’s wrng with the cat?
A. One f his ears gt hurt.
B. One f his frnt legs gt hurt.
C. One f his back legs gt hurt.
12. What can yu d if yu see the cat?
A. Call the family.B. Call the plice.C. Send the family an e-mail.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What des the man want t bk?
A. Mvie tickets.B. Air tickets.C. Train tickets.
14. Where will the man be seated?
A. In Rw 1.B. In Rw 3.C. In Rw 4.
15. What time will the man prbably get his tickets?
A. At 1:00 p. m.B. At 2:30 p. m.C. At 3:30 p. m.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Persnal infrmatin is like the keys t yur huse. Giving these keys t the wrng peple can be like allwing a stranger t get int yur huse, and yu may nt even knw it. If smene has yur persnal infrmatin, they culd pretend (假装) t be yu, find ut where yu live, r even use yur persnal infrmatin t buy things.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What des the writer think f persnal infrmatin?
A. It is imprtant.B. It is meaningful.C. It is interesting.D. It is useless.
22. Which f the fllwing is dangerus t let a stranger knw?
A. Dream.B. Birthday.C. Nickname.D. She size.
23. What might be the safest screen name fr Li Hua?
A. lixiahuaB. huahuaC. hahaxuexD. lihua123
24. Why is there an age requirement fr using scial media apps?
A. Because kids might nt knw hw t use apps.
B. Because nt all f the apps are suitable fr kids.
C. Because kids may fllw peple they dn’t knw.
D. Because it is difficult fr kids t fill in frms crrectly.
25. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t buy things nline.B. Hw t tell the bad peple in life.
C. Hw t make full use f the Internet.D. Hw t prtect persnal infrmatin.
B
On Jan. 25, 2014, Li Na became the first Asian player t win the Australian Open wmen’s singles (澳网女单). At that time, 11-year-ld Zheng Qinwen was watching in frnt f a TV.
The same day 10 years later, Zheng made histry by reaching the Australian Open wmen’s singles final (决赛), and became the secnd Chinese wman t reach a Grand Slam (大满贯) final after Li Na. But it was a pity that she gt secnd place in the final n Jan. 27.
“Li Na is my idl... She helped shape my dream,” said Zheng. During the 2024 Australian Open, the tw spke in persn fr the first time. Zheng thanked Li fr ffering sme key advice. “She tld me, ‘Dn’t think t much. Just g fr it,’” Zheng said.
These mments all made the wrd “inheritance (传承)” mre special. Zheng and Li, bth frm Hubei, share a similar way in learning tennis. They bth have been training frm a yung age, fllwing internatinal standards and setting clear gals, nted Xinhua News.
At just 21 years ld, Zheng has prved herself t be a serius player since she turned int a prfessinal (专业的) player in 2020. Within just ver tw years f playing in WTA events, she had wn several champinships and became the secnd Chinese player t enter the wrld’s tp 10, said Xinhua News.
Just as Li has lifted Chinese tennis t greater heights, Zheng als hpes t encurage the next generatin (一代人). “I want t be an example fr children, s that when they see me, they knw that I am nt nly a gd player, but als a gd persn, a yung, fantastic rle mdel wh can lead them t push ahead,” Zheng tld CGTN.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What d we knw abut Zheng Qinwen?
A. She lves watching TV very much.
B. She is ne f the tp tennis players.
C. She wn first place in the Australian Open.
D. She is the first Chinese player t enter the Australian Open.
27. What happened when Zheng met Li Na?
A. Zheng invited Li t be her cach.B. Li gave Zheng sme suggestins.
C. They shared their stries f grwth.D. Li taught Zheng sme practical skills.
28. What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. Zheng’s difficulties in tennis.B. Zheng’s future tennis gals.
C. Zheng’s grwing steps in tennis.D. Zheng’s plans fr WTA events.
29. What did Zheng mean by what she said t CGTN?
A. She is nt a gd tennis player.
B. She will keep mving frward and never give up.
C. She hpes t teach children t play tennis in China.
D. She wants t be a gd example fr mre yung peple.
30. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. The first Asian player t win in the Australian Open
B. A yung, fantastic tennis mdel wh can change the wrld
C. Zheng Qinwen makes histry fllwing Li Na’s steps
D. Zheng Qinwen made great prgress because f Li Na
C
It is said that peple nw lve keeping flat-faced (扁脸的) dgs like French bulldgs as pets, because they are s cute. Sme peple call these dgs “lazy” because they get sleepy mre easily than ther dgs during the day. Hwever, accrding t a recent study, these cute dgs are having a hard time.
Scientists watched 92 family dgs f different kinds while they were sleeping. During the study, the dgs spent abut three hurs with their wners in the sleep lab. With nthing special t d, the dgs sn fell asleep. At that time, the scientists recrded the dgs’ brain activities with an EEG (脑电图).
The study fund that the flat-faced dgs slept mre than the ther kinds. This is because they dn’t get enugh sleep at night. Scientists explained that, because f their special head structure, these flat-faced dgs usually have sleep apnea (睡眠呼吸暂停症). During their sleep, they can’t get enugh air and may find it difficult t breathe, which makes them repeatedly wake up.
Sme French bulldgs may sleep while hlding a ty ball in their muths. Owners may think this is funny. But they’re actually ding it t keep their airways (呼吸道) pen s they can breathe mre easily.
This, hwever, is nly ne f the health prblems dgs have because f breeding (培育). Accrding t the website Pet Helpful, a lt f pet dgs are bred based n what peple like, such as shrter legs, heavier bdies and larger ears. There is n dubt that bulldg is a victim f it.
Lts f pet lvers are calling fr peple t respect animals as they are. Breeders must take the health f pet s seriusly instead f just fr cuteness. After all, we are nt suppsed t build ur fun n thers’ suffering.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Hw des the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1?
A. By listing sme facts.B. By telling a jke.
C. By asking a questin.D. By making a survey.
32. What d we knw abut the study?
A. It studied 92 French bulldgs.B. Dgs culdn’t fall asleep in the lab.
C. Dgs were put int the lab all alne.D. It recrded dgs’ brain activities with an EEG.
33. Why d sme French bulldgs hld a ball in their muth during sleep?
A. Because it’s funny t d s.B. Because the ball tastes delicius.
C. Because the ball can help them breathe.D. Because their wners tell them t d that.
34. What des the underlined wrd “victim” mean in the text?
A. Smene wh lks very cute.
B. Smene wh wrks in science.
C. Smene wh uses their pwer t hurt thers.
D. Smene wh is hurt because sme bad things happen.
35. What des the writer prbably want t tell us?
A. Peple are chsing pets in a healthy way.
B. Peple shuld put health first when breeding pets.
C. We shuld stp breeding mre cute kinds f dgs.
D. Only flat-faced dgs face health prblems because f breeding.
D
Cluds change every secnd, bringing nature’s beauty t us. But can yu catch it?
Clud sptting (观察), by its name, is just lking at cluds. Sme peple d clud sptting t simply relax themselves. 36 Ji Yun, 36, is a clud sptting expert in Beijing.
In Octber 2013, Ji gt a message frm a friend. It said that sme rare (稀罕的) cluds were heading tward sutheastern Beijing. 37
“As sn as I gt the infrmatin, I rushed ut f my hme. After guessing where they were likely t head, I tk a train t Tianjin. 38 I was s happy!” Ji said. The clud turned ut t be ne f the wrld’s tp 10 rarest cluds.
This experience made Ji famus amng the clud sptters. He set up a WeChat grup later that year s that peple with the same hbby culd talk t each ther. 39 Tgether, they became knwn as the Sky Enthusiasts Assciatin (天空爱好者协会).
40 Three years after the assciatin was set up, clud lvers cllected every kind f clud in the Internatinal Clud Atlas. “We made a bk with all f these cllected phts. Then we published it in 2023,” Ji said. “This is a gift t all thse wh lve cluds.”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Pwer cmes in numbers.
B. Nw, there are dzens f these clud sptting WeChat grups.
C. Others d it t understand cluds better, frm shapes t names.
D. In the end, I managed t take several wnderful pictures in the Wuqing f Tianjin.
E. Then Ji bught a ticket and went n a high-speed train t catch them.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Yang Jun’a is a 16-year-ld student frm Hunan prvince. He is knwn fr 41 a “ltus rt harvesting rbt (采藕机器人)” fr his grandmther.
“I gt the idea when I saw my grandma, in her 70s, wrking hard t harvest ltus rts 42 the ht sun,” Yang said. Smetimes, his grandmther wuld 43 hurt her fingers using her ld harvesting (收割) tls.
T make things easier fr his grandmther, Yang thught f creating a 44 that culd harvest ltus rts by itself. With the help f his teacher Hng Wei, Yang spent nearly a year 45 the mdel f the rbt.
The rbt was designed t wrk n its wn thrugh the fields. It culd 46 whether the ltus rts are mature (成熟的) by analyzing (分析) the clr f the ltus leaves. If the leaves are yellw and dried up, it will 47 its arms t cllect the ltus rts.
During the inventin prcess, Yang 48 challenges like cllecting parts fr the mdel, putting them tgether and using a huge ht glue gun fr cnnecting. “The first time I used a ht glue gun, my 49 were shaking,” Yang laughed.
When Yang shwed the machine t his grandmther, she was happy and gave sme 50 suggestins fr imprvement. She suggested using an audi player t shw the machine’s 51 in plenty f ltus leaves. “My grandmther’s suggestin reminded 52 that any technlgical inventin must be practical (实用的) t have true value. It’s 53 if farmers find it hard t use,” said Yang.
54 Yang still needs t make imprvements like finding cheaper ways t make the machines, his teacher Hng spke highly f Yang’s 55 thinking and hard wrk.
41. A. buyingB. receivingC. brrwingD. inventing
42. A. nB. inC. frD. abve
43. A. badlyB. hardlyC. happilyD. prperly
44. A. gunB. carC. cmputerD. machine
45. A. drawingB. buildingC. plantingD. discvering
46. A. try utB. turn utC. check utD. carry ut
47. A. flyB. mveC. cutD. shake
48. A. facedB. refusedC. thankedD. avided
49. A. earsB. handsC. eyesD. rbts
50. A. naturalB. helpfulC. traditinalD. awful
51. A. pllutinB. questinC. psitinD. statin
52. A. meB. usC. himD. her
53. A. wnderfulB. uselessC. successfulD. hpeless
54. A. IfB. ButC. SinceD. Althugh
55. A. creativeB. relaxingC. expensiveD. interesting
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
As we all knw, n ne is an island. We are all 56 by peple arund us in sme way. When we see peple f high mrality (道德), we can fllw and learn frm them. But when we see smene 57 may nt be gd, what shuld we d? Cnfucius, ne f the 58 teachers in ancient China, might give us an answer.
“See what is wrthy and try t catch up; see what is unwrthy and have an intrspectin (反省),” 59 Cnfucius.
We shuld first be smart 60 t knw wh is excellent and wh is nt. Cnfucius believed that an excellent persn shuld have many gd 61 , such as being kind, plite and hnest. Hwever, it’s hard t find smene perfect with them all. But everyne has their wn strng pints (强项), and we can learn frm them t imprve 62 . Likewise, smetimes we may ntice things that are wrng 63 sme peple. Instead f criticizing (批评) thers, we shuld think abut 64 we have similar prblems and hw we can crrect them.
Just as Cnfucius said, in a cmpany f three, ne can always find a 65 . Learning frm thers can g a lng way in helping us be better. And we shuld als have the ability t find rle mdels arund us and be willing t change.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lucy! I called yu this mrning, but yu didn’t pick up.
B: Hi, Grace! I’m srry I didn’t hear the phne. 71. __________________?
A: Are yu free this Sunday? I wuld like t invite yu ut.
B: Yes, I’ll be free n Sunday. What d yu plan t d?
A: 72. __________________. Althugh the actrs in the shw are yung, they have perfrmed Yu Opera in the theater fr many years.
B: 73. __________________! What is the name f the shw?
A: Hua Mulan. It mainly tells the stry f a brave girl wh fught fr her cuntry in place f her father.
B: Cl! I’d lve t g with yu. 74. __________________?
A: It starts at 3:00 p. m. And it will last fr abut 2 hurs.
B: I can’t wait t watch it, but I might nt understand what the actrs sing abut.
A: Dn’t wrry. 75. __________________.
B: Thank yu. I think we will have a wnderful experience. See yu n Sunday!
A: See yu!
六、书面表达（20分）
习近平总书记说过：要立足中国大地，讲好中国故事，塑造更多为世界所认知的中华文化形象。中国的传统文化内容丰富、特色鲜明，如：剪纸、书画、风筝、武术、戏曲、生肖、茶艺、美食、传统服饰、传统节日……假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter对中国文化非常感兴趣，请你结合下面提示信息，任选一个你熟悉的传统文化用英文写一封邮件，介绍给Peter。
内容要点：1）你要介绍的传统文化的名称；2）简单描述这一传统文化；3）谈谈你对这一传统文化的认知。
写作要求：1）文中须包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Peter,
I’m happy t knw that yu are interested in Chinese culture. Tday, I want t tell yu smething abut ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2023—2024学年九年级学业水平诊断（二）
英语·听力录音材料及参考答案
听力录音材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Dear, why did yu cme back s late tday?
M: Because there was a bad traffic accident n the way. I had t get ff the bus and walk hme.
2. W: What a day! It’s snwing again.
M: Yes, it is. It has snwed fr a whle day. Hpe it will be sunny tmrrw.
3. M: D yu have a minute, Kate?
W: I’m srry. I’m in a hurry. I need t g t the shp t buy smething. It will clse in ten minutes.
4. W: I’m thinking abut learning French with my friends. I want t try smething new.
M: Gd idea! But I dn’t think it’s easy, Mary.
W: I will try my best.
5. W: Harry, dn’t play cmputer games t lng. Turn it ff and g t bed.
M: All right. I’ll d it right nw.
W: That’s a gd by. Gd night!
M: Gd night!
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hell.
W: Hell. May I speak t Mr. Green?
M: Speaking.
W: This is Mrs. King, Mary’s mther. I want t ask fr tw days’ leave fr her.
M: Oh, what’s wrng with her? A bad cld?
W: She has a high fever. The dctr advised her t have a gd rest at hme.
M: I’m srry t hear that. I hpe she will get better sn. And dn’t wrry abut her lessns. I’ll help her.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Yu’ve been t Australia, haven’t yu, Steve?
M: Yes, I have. I wrked in Australia fr a year and I traveled arund it a lt.
W: What kind f wrk did yu d?
M: I taught students Chinese and ther traditinal things like kung fu and paper cutting in a schl.
W: That’s cl! Have yu seen any kangars?
M: Yes, f curse. I saw them in a lcal z. They are tall and strng.
W: That’s an amazing experience.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Dear neighbrs, may I have yur attentin, please? I have lst my cat. We watched TV tgether last night, but when I ffered him breakfast this mrning, I culdn’t find him anywhere. He is a black cat, ld and thin. He’s abut 8 years ld. One f his frnt legs gt hurt, s he walks with difficulties. We are all wrried abut him. Our children have grwn up with him and they have been crying all day. He is an imprtant part f ur family. If yu see him, please call me right away. My telephne number is 6424-8183. Thank yu!
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
W: Hell. This is Glbal Cinema. What can I d fr yu?
M: I’d like t bk tw tickets fr tmrrw afternn.
W: Which mvie wuld yu like t watch?
M: The ne called Yu Only Live Once.
W: OK. We will play it at 1:00, 3:00 and 5:00 tmrrw afternn. What time wuld yu chse?
M: I’d like the ne at 3:00.
W: All right. We have 10 seats left nw. They are in Rw 1 and Rw 4.
M: Let me see. I’d like the seats in Rw 4. What are the numbers?
W: They’re N. 4, Rw 4 and N. 5, Rw 4.
M: OK. That’s it.
W: S, we’ll leave the tw tickets fr yu. Please remember t get the tickets half an hur befre the mvie begins.
M: N prblem.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Tday, we talked abut festivals in ur English class. Eric likes the Spring Festival best. It’s a festival t get tgether. He thinks having a big dinner with his family is nice. Jenny likes Children’s Day best. It is a day fr children t have fun. Her parents always take her brther and her t the amusement park. Linda’s favrite festival is the Dragn Bat Festival. It is a day t remember Quyuan, a great pet in Chinese histry. Peple in China have zngzi and hld dragn bat races n this day. Sally likes the Mid-autumn Festival best. She likes the beautiful mn n the night f the Mid-autumn Festival. She als likes listening t the stry abut Chang’e and her rabbit. She always eats mncakes and enjys the bright mn with her family. Jimmy likes Natinal Day best, because he can have a seven-day hliday. He always ges traveling with his family during the natinal hliday.
参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1—5 CBACA6—10 CBABC11—15 BAACB16—20 CEDAB
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21—25 ABCBD26—30 BBCDC31—35 ADCDB36—40 CEDBA
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41—45 DBADB46—50 CBABB51—55 CABDA
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
56. influenced 57. wh 58. greatest 59. said 60. enugh
61. qualities 62. urselves 63. with 64. if 65. teacher
第二节
66. abut 67. there 68. t 69. It 70. the
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. What’s up/What’s the matter/Why did yu call me/...
72. I plan t watch a Yu Opera shw/I’m ging t watch a Yu Opera shw/I plan t enjy Yu pera in the theater/Let’s g t the theater t watch Yu pera/...
73. Sunds great/That’s a gd idea/I lve watching Yu Opera, t/...
74. When des it start/ When des the shw begin/ What time des it begin/What time des the shw start/…
75. I will shw yu sme nline vides abut the stry/I can explain them t yu/I can help yu understand them/…
六、书面表达（20分）
One pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
I’m happy t knw that yu are interested in Chinese culture. Tday, I want t tell yu smething abut Chinese paper cutting.
Chinese paper cutting is a special kind f flk art in China. It has a histry f ver 1,000 years. It is perfrmed widely in ur culture. Using a pair f scissrs, peple cut red paper int different kinds f Chinese characters and animals. Peple regard them as the symbl f gd luck, health and wealth.
Thrugh paper cutting, we can nt nly deepen ur understanding f Chinese culture, but als gain a practical skill and a sense f beauty. Besides, we can make ur huse mre beautiful by sticking these wrks f art nt the windws.
All in all, it is a meaningful way t learn Chinese traditinal culture. I sincerely recmmend that yu have a try.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Yur persnal infrmatin may include:
full name
date f birth
address
phne number
email address
usernames and passwrds fr nline accunts r email accunts
parent r carer’s bank card
which schl yu g t
phts that shw where yu live r yur schl unifrm
Tips n keeping persnal infrmatin safe:
▶Avid using yur full name nline — chse a screen name that des nt include yur real first r last name r use a nickname(昵称) instead.
▶Dn’t lie abut yur age — yu have t be at least 14 years ld t use many scial media apps. This is because sme f them may nt be safe fr kids.
▶Only make friends with peple yu knw — if yu receive a friend request (申请) frm smene yu dn’t knw, it is best t delete(删除) their request.
▶Dn’t fill in all the fields n frms — if yu sign up(注册) fr smething nline, like a cmpetitin r quiz, nly fill ut the fields that are marked with “*”, which means that it is a required field.
if say quality influence enugh great us wh with teacher
Gina
I listen t the teacher carefully and d my hmewrk n time, but I always get Cs fr the exams. I’m wrried 66 my study. What shuld I d?
Mrs. Lee
Hi, Gina! I’m srry t hear that yu have prblems with yur study. In fact, 67 are many gd ways t study. Here is my advice.
First, set clear learning gals. Yu’d better knw what yu want t achieve. Secnd, develp gd time management skills. Make sure that yu have enugh time 68 study and practice. Third, practice makes perfect. 69 is imprtant and helpful t practice what yu have learned. Furth, accept failure. Failure is 70 mther f success. It is a natural part f the learning prcess, Yu shuldn’t be afraid t make mistakes r fail.
I think as lng as yu have gd learning habits and skills, yu are sure t get better grades next time!