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    2024届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模考试英语试题+

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    2024届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模考试英语试题+

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    这是一份2024届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模考试英语试题+,共12页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,15, B等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    2024.4
    本试卷分四个部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例: Hw much is the shirt?
    A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
    答案是C。
    ( )1. What des the man mean?
    A. The wman is crazy. B. He hates msquites. C. This summer is amazing.
    ( )2. Why des the wman crrect the man?
    A. Fr a wrng rder. B. Fr a wrd spelling. C. Fr a culture difference.
    ( )3. Why is the man stpped?
    A. Getting wrng tickets. B. Getting parking fine. C. Breaking traffic rules.
    ( )4. What des the wman suggest?
    A. Wrking at a café. B. Getting sme juice. C. Seeing sme laptps.
    ( )5. Hw des the man feel nw?
    A. Annyed. B. Guilty. C. Embarrassed.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
    ( )6. What drink des the wman recmmend?
    A. Berry milkshake. B. Blueberry juice. C. Orange tea.
    ( )7. Hw much will the man pay?
    A. $8. B. $8.8. C. $9.6.
    听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。
    ( )8. Why des the wman want t take this curse?
    A. Fr scial cnnectin. B. Fr academic interest.
    C. Fr emplyment preparatin.
    ( )9. What des the wman think f the textbk?
    A. It's difficult. B. It's utdated. C. It's expensive.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至第13四个小题。
    ( )10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. A cuple. B. Friends. C. Trainer and trainee.
    ( )11. Hw des the man keep wrking ut at hme?
    A. By using apps. B. By watching vides.
    C. By teaming up with families.
    ( )12. Why des the wman have truble sticking t a plan?
    A. She needs mtivatin frm thers. B. Her plan is designed unreasnably.
    C. She is always disturbed by ther things.
    ( )13. Which curse will the wman chse first?
    A. A VIP curse. B. A free curse. C. A tailred curse.
    听第9段材料,回答第14至第17四个小题。
    ( )14. What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
    A. Energy prductin. B. Infrmatin safety. C. Smart cities.
    ( )15. Which is amng the man's research fcuses?
    A. Traffic release. B. Equality prmtin. C. Data management.
    ( )16. What des the man mean in the end?
    Persnal infrmatin can be secured.
    B. Data leakage will never happen.
    C. Greater security can be achieved.
    ( )17. Wh might be the wman?
    A. A prfessr. B. A jurnalist. C. A scientist.
    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
    ( )18. What is the best cure f lneliness?
    A. Trying different lifestyles. B. Talking t a trusted ne.
    C. Keeping enugh sleep.
    ( )19. What d many successful peple we their success t?
    A. Their hard wrk. B. Their career planning. C. Their scial skills.
    ( )20. Why shuld we cmmunicate?
    A. T braden ur views. B. T encunter beautiful things.
    C. T experience anther kind f life.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    The backpack yu take can make r break yur trip when yu g traveling. Here are the fur best travel backpacks n the market.
    Amazn Basics 70L
    It's much cheaper than many travel bags n the market and des nt sacrifice any f the practical uses r space that cmes with mre expensive bags. The bag may nt be as luxury as sme f the mre high­end bags, but its simple style lets yu fcus n the main thing yu need t fcus n when traveling: the mment.
    Eurhike Nepal 65L
    The Eurhike Backpack is a great chice because f hw adaptable it is. Besides having a great amunt f strage, it cmes with an internal security pcket. It weighs just 1.38kg as ppsed t ther backpacks, which can weigh up t nearly 2kg. If yu're ging t g hiking when yu travel, then it is perfect.
    Muntain Warehuse Tr 65L
    First, its brand is ne f the mst trusted in the industry, s quality is guaranteed. Secnd, the backpack's adjustable back allws yu t change hw the bag fits accrding t yur needs. Available in bth blue and green, this is a great chice if yu want a bag that yu can depend n.
    Osprey Eurpe Farpint 70L
    Osprey is ne f the best brands fr backpacks. Its frame(框架) suspensin, which can be adjusted t different needs, allws yu t travel mre cmfrtably. Whether yu're visiting Switzerland in a thick, wl cat r the suth f France in shrts and a T­shirt, the bag will match yur lk. This bag des say it is marketed fr men, but, f curse, it can be unisex.
    ( )21. What is the selling pint f the Amazn Basics?
    A. Its luxury style. B. Its fashinable design.
    C. Its huge space fr use. D. Its gd value fr mney.
    ( )22. What d Muntain Warehuse Tr 65L and Osprey Eurpe Farpint 70L have in cmmn?
    A. They are rich in clr. B. They have the same capacity.
    C. They can be adjusted as needed. D. They are targeted fr male custmers.
    ( )23. Which will yu chse if anti­theft functin is a cncern?
    A. Amazn Basics 70L. B. Eurhike Nepal 65L.
    C. Muntain Warehuse Tr 65L. D. Osprey Eurpe Farpint 70L.
    B
    At just seven years ld, Angelina Tsubi discvered her passin fr innvatin. It all began with a simple game she prgrammed in her Ls Angeles public schl's Grade 2 class. Tday, at 18, the Grade 12 student's initial curisity has evlved int a deep­seated desire t use technlgy t decde(解码) real­wrld prblems.
    In 2021, she c­develped Megaphne, ne f her first apps, t tackle unanswered pst­class questins and pr cmmunicatin abut events and annuncements. Her prblem­slving ability kept building frm there.
    When she tk nline CPR classes at the start f the pandemic, she figured it culdn't be just her wh was struggling with the steps. S she created an app called CPR Buddy—a winner in the 2022 Apple Swift Challenge—which guides users thrugh CPR using vibratins(震动) t regulate breath. After winning the award, Angelina presented her wrk t Apple CEO Tim Ck, a highlight in her yung career, but ne she didn't lse her cl ver. “There's n pint putting peple n a pedestal(神坛),” she says.
    The next year, Angelina built an app called Lilac, designed t assist nnEnglish­speaking single parents with resurces fr husing, jb pprtunities and translatin supprt. She was inspired by her wn experiences as a child f a single mther wh immigrated t the US.
    When Angelina decided t pursue pilt training at the age f 16, she was struck by hw difficult it was t find financial supprt, which encuraged her t create yet anther app, Pilt Fast Track, which helps thse lnging t be pilts find schlarships fr flight training.
    Lking t the future, besides applying t clleges with great labs, Angelina is explring the field f aerspace cybersecurity and mechatrnics—cmbining cmputer science, electrical engineering and mechanical engineering.
    “There's nt enugh ptimism in the wrld,” she says. “I have als been in situatins in my life where I've lst a lt f hpe. But in the end, it is a mindset, and there are ways in any situatin yu're in t make it smewhat better.”
    ( )24. What is Angelina's pursuit?
    A. T design games fr kids.
    B. T stimulate teen's curisity.
    C. T address prblems thrugh technlgy.
    D. T find innvative appraches t digital challenges.
    ( )25. What can we learn abut Angelina frm Paragraph 3?
    A. She culdn't breathe regularly. B. She was inspired by celebrities.
    C. She replaced CPR with an app. D. She was humble abut her success.
    ( )26. What was the primary gal f develping Pilt Fast Track?
    A. T direct pilts' career paths. B. T help t­be pilts find funds.
    C. T pair future pilts with airlines. D. T evaluate pilt training schls.
    ( )27. What might be the best title?
    A. Breaking the cde B. Bearing grwing pains
    C. Facing life as it is D. Fllwing rle mdels
    C
    Sme peple tday might be early risers because f DNA they take after Neanderthals tens f thusands f years ag, suggests new research.
    When early humans migrated frm Africa t Eurasia rughly 70,000 years ag, sme f them mated with Neanderthals, wh had already adapted t the clder, darker climates f the nrth. The ripple(涟漪) effects f that intermating still exist tday: Mdern humans f nn­African ancestry(血统) have between 1 and 4 percent Neanderthal DNA. Sme f that DNA relates t sleep—mre specifically, the internal bdy clck knwn as the circadian rhythm.
    Fr the new study, researchers cmpared DNA frm tday's humans and DNA frm Neanderthal fssils(化石). In bth grups, they fund sme f the same genetic variants invlved with the circadian rhythm. And they fund that mdern humans wh carry these variants als reprted being early risers.
    Fr Neanderthals, being “mrning peple” might nt have been the real benefit f carrying these genes. Instead, scientists suggest, Neanderthals' DNA gave them faster, mre flexible internal bdy clcks, which allwed them t adjust mre easily t annual changes in daylight. This cnnectin makes sense in the cntext f human histry. When early humans mved nrth ut f Africa, they wuld have experienced variable daylight hurs—shrter days in the winter and lnger days in the summer—fr the first time. The Neanderthals' circadian rhythm genes likely helped early humans' ffspring(后代) adapt t this new envirnment.
    Ntably, the findings d nt prve that Neanderthal genes are respnsible fr the sleep habits f all early risers. Lts f different factrs beynd genetics can cntribute, including scial and envirnmental influences. The study als nly included DNA frm a database called the U.K. Bibank—s the findings may nt necessarily apply t all mdern humans. Next, the research team hpes t study ther genetic databases t see if the same link hlds true fr peple f ther ancestries. If the findings d apply mre bradly, they may ne day be useful fr imprving sleep in the mdern wrld, where circadian rhythms are disturbed by night shifts and glwing smartphnes.
    ( )28. What des the new research fcus n?
    A. DNA's dramatic changes. B. Genes' influence n early risers.
    C. Neanderthals' sleeping patterns. D. Ancestrs' envirnmental adaptability.
    ( )29. What is paragraph 2 intended t shw cncerning the new research?
    A. Histrical cntext. B. Additinal prf.
    C. Sample analysis. D. Studying prcess.
    ( )30. What is the real benefit f carrying Neanderthal's DNA fr mdern humans?
    A. Getting up earlier. B. Having healthier daily rutines.
    C. Being mre flexible in their wrk. D. Pssessing a better circadian rhythm.
    ( )31. What can be inferred abut the findings frm the last paragraph?
    A. They get prf frm ther studies.
    B. They are cnfirmed by early risers.
    C. They suggest ptential applicatins.
    D. They reveal factrs in sleeping disrders.
    D
    I had t say smething after reading The Anxius Generatin. It is ging t sell well, because Jnathan Haidt is telling a scary stry abut children's develpment many parents are led t believe. Hwever, the bk's repeated suggestin that digital technlgies are rewiring ur children's brains and causing the epidemic(流行病) f mental illness is unsupprted by science. Wrse, the rude prpsal that scial media is t blame might distract(分心) us frm effectively respnding t the real causes f the current mental­health crisis in yung peple.
    Researchers have searched fr the effects suggested by Haidt. Our effrts have prduced a mix f n, small and mixed assciatins. Mst data are crrelative. When assciatins ver time are fund, they suggest nt that scial­media use predicts r causes depressin, but that yung peple wh already have mental­health prblems use such platfrms mre ften r in different ways frm their healthy peers.
    We are nt alne here. Several analyses and systematic reviews centralize n the__same__message. An analysis dne in 72 cuntries shws n cnsistent r measurable assciatins between well­being and scial media glbally. Mrever, studies frm sme authrities finds n evidence f intense changes assciated with digital­technlgy use.
    As a psychlgist studying children's and adlescents' mental health, I appreciate parents' frustratin(沮丧) and desire fr simple answers. As a parent f adlescents, I wuld als like t identify a simple surce fr the pain this generatin is reprting. There are, hwever, n simple answers. The beginning and develpment f mental disrders are driven by a cmplex set f genetic and envirnmental factrs.
    Mre yung peple are talking penly abut their mental­health struggles than ever befre. But insufficient services are available t address their needs. In the United States, there is, n average, ne schl psychlgist fr every 1,119 students. We have a generatin in crisis and in desperate need f the best f what science and evidence­based slutins can ffer. Unfrtunately, ur time is being spent telling stries that are unsupprted by research and that d little t supprt yung peple wh need, and deserve, mre.
    ( )32. What is presented in The Anxius Generatin?
    A. Scary stries affect children's brains.
    B. Parents are respnsible fr children's health.
    C. Teen's mental illness results frm screen time.
    D. The epidemic f mental illness is unavidable.
    ( )33. What des “the same message” underlined in paragraph 3 refer t?
    A. Many cuntries d research in mental health.
    B. Well­being and scial media are clsely related.
    C. The yung are trapped in the mental­health crisis.
    D. Scial media dn't necessarily cause mental illness.
    ( )34. What is implied in the last paragraph?
    A. Effective actins need t be taken. B. Psitive stries shuld be shared.
    C. Financial supprt needs t be prvided. D. Brader research shuld be dne.
    ( )35. What is the authr's purpse in writing the text?
    A. T suggest ways t help thse in need.
    B. T encurage parents t brave the crisis.
    C. T recmmend a newly­published bk.
    D. T give a vice t children's mental issues.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    It was dinner time, yet I hadn't finished my wrk fr the day. Cheery peple wh were enjying their hliday time buzzed arund me. But with my head dwn and headphnes in, I had interacted with very few f them. The day passed mre like a fast­frwarded vide than smething that I actually fully experienced. __36__
    This was my first week living the digital nmad lifestyle. I had left my crprate rle and fund freelance(自由职业的) writing wrk nline t affrd me the freedm t travel. __37__ With enthusiasm, I expected my attitude wuld als change. Instead, the first surprising realizatin f my travel jurney had hit: despite changing my frmal suits t casuals, I was the exact same persn I had been at hme.
    I had prepared excitedly, surfing nline abut digital nmadism. __38__ While yu might expect finances t be the biggest killer f this lifestyle, unrealistic expectatins are the death blw that I hear abut mst ften. After six years abrad, realism is nw the primary message I share.
    __39__ Instead f an ffice rm, yu'll wrk frm a balcny verlking the Mediterranean r a sunny rftp in the heart f Marrakesh. Instead f waiting at the cffee machine next t cmplaining clleagues, yur daily cffee run will lead yu dwn dusty cbblestne streets int tiny cafés. These dreams exist and are waiting fr yu nce yu clear custms.
    But that's nt all that's waiting fr new digital nmads. __40__ At­hme life and life n the rad can at times feel shckingly similar, r, if bad wrk habits take ver, even wrse. It's an imprtant expectatin t understand befre yu set ut n yur digital nmad lifestyle: yur surrundings will change, but yu take yu everywhere that yu g. N matter hw ultra­light yu pack.
    A. And my surrundings lked different.
    B. But this wasn't at a tiring nine­t­five ffice jb.
    C. This was a typical day back in my ffice I managed t escape.
    D. New surrundings may als make yu fully engaged in yur wrk.
    E. Shuld yu chse t becme a digital nmad, yur envirnment will change.
    F. Yu'll still wake up with emails in yur inbx and t­ds begging t be handled.
    G. Yet smehw I unknwingly ver­cnsumed expectatin and under­cnsumed realism.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    I had never picked up a camera befre my freshman year in 2012, when my jurney t an artist began. Fr fur years, I __41__ G­Star Schl f The Arts, where my __42__ fr phtgraphy and filmmaking were awaken.
    Having seen my first shrt film, my teacher came ver, saying: “Yu gt a gd __43__. Why nt cnsider ding this as yur prfessin? I think yu've gt a __44__ in it.” Then, it clicked. I, therefre, __45__ my bank accunt and bught my first camera.
    Since then, I was amazed by the __46__ the wrld has t ffer. I have t __47__, thugh: I, shy and chicken­hearted, tended t capture nature­related scenes, __48__ anything t d with peple.
    As I was __49__ my way, I started phtgraphing myself, the nly ne I felt __50__ with. The camera sn became my strngest __51__, serving as the tl fr hw I expressed myself. Gradually, I gained enugh __52__ t start taking phts f ther peple, greatly tuched by hw I was able t __53__ the best in them thrugh the lens(镜头).
    Each year, I wuld lk back n all f the shts I did that year and wuld __54__ them t the first ne I ever tk in my career. Althugh the prgress seemed substantial, I realized the key t grwth as an artist is t never be __55__. This allws me t create prgressively better wrk year after year.
    ( )41. A. designed B. attended C. assessed D. arranged
    ( )42. A. duties B. requests C. passins D. needs
    ( )43. A. heart B. hand C. eye D. nerve
    ( )44. A. future B. memry C. schedule D. certificate
    ( )45. A. pened B. clsed C. mnitred D. emptied
    ( )46. A. beauty B. sund C. lessn D. chance
    ( )47. A. admit B. judge C. cnclude D. negtiate
    ( )48. A. envying B. aviding C. priritizing D. recrding
    ( )49. A. winding B. lsing C. shting D. clearing
    ( )50. A. familiar B. cmfrtable C. generus D. patient
    ( )51. A. reslve B. vice C. shulder D. visin
    ( )52. A. knwledge B. integrity C. cnfidence D. insight
    ( )53. A. bring ut B. cmment n C. call fr D. take ver
    ( )54. A. refer B. relate C. apply D. cmpare
    ( )55. A. self­cnscius B. self­reliant C. self­centered D. self­cntent
    第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    “Cld the irn chains spanning ver the Dadu River,” Chairman Ma Zedng wrte in a pem, describing the d­r­die battle which tk place n the Luding Bridge. The Bridge, __56__(measure) 103.67 meters in length and 3 meters in width, is lcated in Sichuan Prvince, which was __57__(riginal) built in 1705 during the Qing Dynasty. Near the Luding Bridge cnsidered a histrical landmark __58__(stand) a museum, in frnt f which there is a brnze statue f the sldiers whse spirit makes the bridge a husehld name.
    Over 80 years ag, the bridge was crucial t the survival f the CPC­led Red Army during the Lng March because if the sldiers had failed t dash thrugh the Luding Bridge then, the Red Army might have been wiped ut. Upn their __59__(arrive), the Red Army fund nly thirteen heavy irn chains __60__(leave) acrss the river. With n time t waste, ne by ne the Red sldiers ventured frward t risk their lives and f thse wh ffered __61__(they), thirty were chsen. Thugh several sldiers fell int __62__ fast­flwing river,the thers crawled alng the wd bards they had laid until they finally tk cntrl f the east bank.
    Prbably never befre had peple seen fighters like these—men fr whm sldiering was nt just a rice bwl, __63__ a missin. They astnishingly accmplished __64__ seemed like a task impssible and their __65__(curage) spirit will always stick in ur mind.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    你校与国外友好学校拟举行以“Farming n Campus”为主题的线上交流会,作为项目负责人,你被邀请介绍你班菜地的种植方案。请你写一篇陈述稿,内容包括:
    1.你的方案;2. 设计理由。
    注意:
    1. 写作词数应为80左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
    Hi, everyne!
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    Thank yu fr yur attentin.
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Jack was new t Wdberry Frest Schl this year. He carried a secret burden: a stutter(口吃) that ften brught abut laughter frm his classmates. This made him very upset. Shy and reserved, Jack chse t fade int the backgrund rather than draw attentin t himself. He felt like an utsider, never quite fitting in.
    Jack was eager t exchange ideas with his classmates, but afraid f getting int truble. Jack's science teacher, Katherine, a warm and caring wman ften wearing a smile, nticed Jack's stutter and shyness. She bserved hw Jack struggled t express himself in class and hw he wuld shy away when called upn t speak.
    Determined t lend a hand, Katherine tk Jack under her wing, encuraging him t embrace bravery and believe in his wn abilities. Subsequently, Katherine adpted a set f systematic methds t help him. She was glad t find the ptential in him, the intelligence and creativity that lay hidden beneath his stutter. Whenever pssible, Katherine was always ready t praise his effrts, always declaring, “Yu are s great!” Whenever Jack stumbled ver his wrds, Katherine always smiled at him encuragingly, prviding him with the strength t cntinue. Day by day, Jack fund himself speaking with greater cnfidence and fluency.
    One day, Katherine annunced that each student shuld give a presentatin f a science prject in frnt f the class. Jack's heart sank, the familiar fear and anxiety wrapping arund him. Hw culd he pssibly stand befre his classmates t give his ideas clearly, knwing that they wuld laugh at him? As the presentatin drew near, Jack's anxiety munted. Then came the big day. He watched his classmates take turns t walk up t the frnt. They gave their presentatin with cnfidence and backed t their seats with satisfactin. Hwever, while Jack was waiting fr his turn, his heart beat s vilently that he felt as if he were sitting n pins and needles.
    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
    It was finally his turn.
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    When Jack finished his presentatin, the rm erupted int applause. ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    2024年高考适应性考试(山东潍坊)
    英语参考答案及听力材料
    第一部分 听力
    1~5 BCCAA 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 AABCA 16~20 CBBCA
    第二部分 阅读
    第一节
    21~23 DCB 24~27 CDBA 28~31 BADC 32~35 CDAD
    第二节
    36~40 BAGEF
    第三部分 语言运用
    第一节
    41~45 BCCAD 46~50 AABCB 51~55 BCADD
    第二节
    56. measuring 57. riginally 58. stands 59. arrival 60. left 61. themselves 62. the
    63. but 64. what 65. curageus
    第四部分 写作
    第一节
    One pssible versin:
    Hi,__everyne! Tday I want t share ur planting plan fr the vegetable plt assigned t ur class.
    Our plan fcuses n creating a diverse and sustainable garden. Firstly, we will grw a variety f vegetables such as tmates, carrts and peppers. These vegetables are nutritius and widely enjyed by peple. Secndly, we will implement cmpanin planting t maximize space and minimize pests. Lastly, we will use rganic cmpst and practice water cnservatin techniques fr a healthier and ec­friendly garden.
    Our planting plan cmbines diversity, sustainability, and rganic practices t create a prductive and envirnmentally friendly vegetable garden. We are sure t make it an educatinal and rewarding experience.
    Thank__yu__fr__yur__attentin.
    第二节
    One pssible versin:
    It__was__finally__his__turn. Jack std up slwly and edged twards the frnt, his hands trembling. His classmates lked n, ready t see what was in stre fr Jack. He std there tngue­tied with his face turning pale. When he lked arund the classrm, Katherine was just smiling at him encuragingly. S Jack tk a deep breath and cncentrated n his presentatin. Wrds flwed frm his lips, despite sme pauses and repetitins. He even added gestures t better express himself. It seemed that cnfidence had fund him.
    When__Jack__finished__his__presentatin,__the__rm__erupted__int__applause. The applause washed ver Jack, and with it came a wave f cnfidence. His grateful eyes met Katherine's, her smile nw a symbl f his jurney t self­assurance. N lnger defined by his stutter, Jack felt a sense f belnging. His presentatin wasn't just an assignment; it was a testament t his ability t vercme persnal bstacles. As the rm quieted, Jack returned t his seat, his heart lighter, knwing that he had made a lasting impressin n his classmates and himself.
    听力材料
    Text 1
    W: Hey, am I crazy, r are the msquites wrse than ever this year?
    M: N, they are definitely ruining my summer.
    Text 2
    W: What's that?
    M: A friend in China rdered a bunch f red underwear fr me. It's the Year f the Dragn this year, which is my animal year.
    W: Actually, yu shuld use “Lng” instead f “Dragn”, because “dragn” belngs t Western culture, which is different frm “Lng” in China.
    Text 3
    M: Hell, fficer. Is there a prblem?
    W: Yes, I stpped yu because yu ran a red light. Here's yur ticket, and the fine is $200.
    M: Srry, I'll be mre careful next time.
    Text 4
    M: Oh, n! Why can't I cncentrate?
    W: G wrk at a café! Maybe it'll get yur creative juices flwing. It wrked fr J. K. Rwling.
    M: Yeah. Is there any scientific evidence prving such kind “cffee shp effect”?
    W: Maybe seeing many ther peple n laptps can encurage yu t wrk mre effectively.
    Text 5
    M: I can't believe it! Smene tk my lunch delivery!
    W: Are yu sure? The delivery guy didn't cntact yu?
    M: I missed his call. S he left my rder dwnstairs and sent me a pht.
    W: That's why I never chse cntactless delivery. I want t make sure they hand it t me.
    Text 6
    W: Hi, welcme t Jessie's Juice Bar! What can I get yu?
    M: Hi, I've never been here befre. What wuld yu recmmend?
    W: I'd recmmend the berry milkshake. It has strawberries, blueberries, and ranges. It nly csts 8 dllars each.
    M: Oh, that sunds delicius!
    W: Yu can als add ygurt, prtein pwder, r jam t the milkshake.
    M: D yu charge extra fr thse?
    W: We d. They're an extra 80 cents each.
    M: OK. I want a berry milkshake with ygurt and prtein pwder.
    Text 7
    W: Hi, Prfessr Adams. I'm interested in taking yur curse, but I dn't knw if I meet the requirements.
    M: Actually, any student can take this curse.
    W: Oh, that's great. And hw many credits wuld I get?
    M: Three credits. Wuld it be part f yur majr?
    W: Yes, that's why I'm interested. Is there a lt f hmewrk and readings?
    M: Of curse. There are weekly assignments, a grup prject, tw essays and the final exam.
    W: Gt it. Hw much des the final exam cunt fr?
    M: It's 30% f yur final grade. Oh, and the textbk is abut $150.
    W: Ww! Maybe I can find a used ne.
    Text 8
    W: Hey Gerge, hw did yu stay in shape when the gyms were clsed?
    M: I just did daily at­hme wrkuts and using a fitness app. It was really cnvenient.
    W: S yu used the apps t develp a wrkut plan? What srt f exercises did yu d?
    M: Yep, I mstly did bdyweight exercises, but I als did sme yga and running t.
    W: That's cl. I always have truble sticking t a plan withut a trainer t push me.
    M: Well, yu're in luck, Jack! Yu can actually find trainers n the app as well.
    W: Ww, I guess I dn't have any mre excuses fr nt exercising. Hw much is it?
    M: I paid 200 yuan fr a ne­year VIP membership, but there are als free ptins.
    W: Really? Maybe I'll try the free curses first t see if I like it!
    Text 9
    W: Prfessr Jhnsn, culd yu please share yur thughts n building smart cities?
    M: Thank yu, Jane. I've been lking frward t ur interview fr sme time.
    W: First, in what ways d yu believe that smart cities will wrk fr the develpment f human beings?
    M: As a technlgical ptimist, my research fcuses n finding efficiencies in waste management and the implicatins fr energy prductin, as well as using AI and autmatin t release heavy traffic.
    W: Great! Ging beynd sustainability, d yu believe smart cities will bst equality and tlerance?
    M: I d, but thse questins are a bit utside f my wheelhuse. Frtunately, there are sme great minds dealing with them as we speak.
    W: What abut the claim that smart cities are data leakage waiting t happen?
    M: They are nt unreasnable cncerns. Our persnal infrmatin can never be 100% secure. But by harmnizing ur system t wrk tgether effectively, we can prvide greater security.
    W: Thank yu fr accepting ur interview, Prfessr Jhnsn!
    Text 10
    We all knw humans lve t talk. Just lk at hw much we use ur phnes! But why is scializing s imprtant?
    First, it imprves ur mental health. Talking t peple gives us an pprtunity t hear ur thught ut lud. This gives us a sense f relief and allws us t get useful feedback frm whmever is listening. If yu're feeling lnely, reach ut t smene yu trust and tell them hw yu feel. It's actually the best cure.
    Secnd, it makes us mre successful. Lts f successful business peple credit their success t their ability t netwrk and build relatinships. S start attending mre cnferences, pen a LinkedIn accunt, r invite smene yu admire ut t dinner and start picking their brain fr ideas. These can all lead t a better career.
    Finally, it expands ur understanding f the wrld. Talking t peple frm different backgrunds allws us t experience a wrld f knwledge that's different frm ur wn. Taking the time t see the wrld thrugh smene else's eyes allws us t encunter things we never knew existed.

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