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    天津市河东区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)

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    这是一份天津市河东区2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(无答案),共8页。试卷主要包含了请将答案填写在答题纸上等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1.本试卷共100分,考试时间90分钟。
    2.请将答案填写在答题纸上。
    Ⅰ.听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.What shuld the man take?
    A.A winter cat.B.A light jacket.C.A winter jacket.
    2.Wh has a serius cld?
    A.Sue.B.Selina.C.Stephen.
    3.Why desn’t the wman send Jim t Grammar Schl?
    A.Jim desn’t like it.B.She can’t affrd the fee.C.It’s a lng distance frm her huse.
    4.What time is it nw?
    A.It’s 3:00 pm.B.It’s 4:30 pm.C.It’s 6:00 pm.
    5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A.When rad repairs will be finished.
    B.Where there are traffic jams.
    C.Why Mary was late.
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6.What is the wman’s pinin abut extreme sprts?
    A.Exciting.B.Dangerus.C.Frightening.
    7.What did the man d yesterday?
    A.He went water skiing.B.He tried bungee jumping.C.He climbed the muntains.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8.Why did the man make the call?
    A.He wanted t check ut.
    B.He wanted t have his rm cleaned.
    C.He wanted t rder a rm.
    9.Where will the man g in 20 minutes?
    A.T the park.B.T the library.C.T the museum.
    听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
    10.What is unusual abut the members f the Glden Sail Orchestra?
    A.They are all teenagers.
    B.They are chsen frm N.110 High Schl.
    C.They are the mst famus musicians in the wrld.
    11.What des the man ffer t d fr the wman?
    A.Lend her sme mney.B.Ck dinner fr her.C.Buy her a cncert ticket.
    12.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.In a cafeteria.B.In a classrm.C.In a cncert hall.
    听第9段材料,回答第13~15题。
    13.What did Vernn ask the speaker t d?
    A.Lk after his huse.B.Check his mailbx.C.Take care f his birds.
    14.What happened when the speaker arrived at Vernn’s huse?
    A.He culdn’t pen the dr.
    B.He fund he brught the wrng key.
    C.He culdn’t find the key t the mailbx.
    15.Why did the speaker feel like a fl?
    A.He made t much nise.
    B.What he did made him lk like a thief.
    C.He frgt t ask the pliceman fr help.
    Ⅱ.单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。在天津考生领取答案
    16.— Srry, I frgt t lck the dr.
    —______. Mike can d it later.
    A.N wayB.Take yur timeC.Nthing seriusD.Yu’re welcme
    17.Learning English as a freign language is very difficult in the ______ f a native language envirnment.
    A.adptinB.absenceC.ruteD.cnfirmatin
    18.She is ______ the mst attractive teacher that I have ever met.
    A.cruellyB.severelyC.independentlyD.abslutely
    19.The teachers std there talking, ______ by the students.
    A.surrundingB.t surrund
    C.surrundedD.having surrunded
    20.The manager was satisfied t see many prducts ______ after great effrt.
    A.develpedB.having develpedC.develpD.t develp
    21.After I arrived in America, I fund myself ______ in a cmpletely freign culture.
    A.livedB.t liveC.livingD.live
    22.Each play has a theme r central idea which the playwright hpes t ______ thrugh dialgue and actin.
    A.take inB.break dwnC.engage inD.get acrss
    23.Tday there are mre airplanes ______ mre peple than ever befre.
    A.carryingB.t carryC.carriedD.carry
    24.______ his arrival in Paris, he was caught by the plice at nce.
    A.AsB.FrC.OnD.In
    25.I never dubt ______ Tm will win the cmpetitin because f his full preparatin fr it.
    A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.hw
    26.It’s implite fr anyne else t ______ when smene is talking.
    A.cut upB.cut inC.cut ffD.cut dwn
    27.The man is s ______ that he never hesitates t ffer mney t thse with disabilities.
    A.generusB.annyedC.absrbedD.appealing
    28.T prtect the wild animals, peple are nt permitted ______ access t natural reserves.
    A.gainingB.t gainC.gainedD.gain
    29.The pliceman stpped the car t ______ the children culd crss the street safely.
    A.cmbineB.engageC.escapeD.ensure
    30.—Let’s g t the New Year’s Eve party, shall we?
    —______ I guess it will be fun.
    A.Why nt?B.Frget it!C.N wnder.D.What fr?
    Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    Several years ag I started riding a bike. At first, I thught it was nly a 31 ride. But as I built up strength, my friends encuraged me t try sme lnger 32 . The first ne t cme alng was a 150-mile jurney, an event held every year that 33 mney t fight cancer.
    When I signed my name, the 34 seemed great — t supprt a wrthy cause while ging fr the 35 — and I trained with great excitement. But as the time fr the ride apprached, my 36 gained grund ver my endurance(耐力). I didn’t really want t 37 all thse miles fr tw days straight.
    The ride began n a Sunday mrning in the Gergia cuntryside, 38 fr the first few hurs I felt wnderful. This was just the 39 I had imagined, and my spirits were 40 . But by the end f the day, I felt tired. I was sure I’d have t 41 .
    As I tpped the hill, the nice sunset 42 me ging fr a few minutes mre. Then in the distance, I 43 a l ne rider riding very slwly. I 44 that the persn lked different in sme way, but I culdn’t tell why. I managed t 45 . There she was, riding slwly but steadily, with a 46 smile n her face — and she had nly ne leg.
    My fcus 47 at that mment. I’d been dubting my bdy fr a whle day. But nw I knew — it wasn’t the bdy, but the 48 that wuld help me reach my gal.
    It rained all the secnd day. I 49 saw the ne-legged biker again, but I pushed n withut cmplaining. And at the end f the day, still feeling 50 , I cmpleted the 150th mile.
    31.A.freeB.shrtC.hardD.bring
    32.A.tripsB.fightsC.swimsD.jumps
    33.A.givesB.brrwsC.cuntsD.raises
    34.A.dreamB.lifeC.ideaD.advice
    35.A.recrdB.distanceC.jbD.fame
    36.A.self-dubtB.self-respectC.self-cntrlD.self-lve
    37.A.hikeB.walkC.bikeD.drive
    38.A.butB.sC.andD.r
    39.A.adventureB.experienceC.qualityD.struggle
    40.A.lwB.prudC.braveD.high
    41.A.carry nB.give upC.break utD.hld back
    42.A.keptB.prtectedC.stppedD.fund
    43.A.calledB.interviewedC.sawD.missed
    44.A.prvedB.hpedC.rememberedD.nticed
    45.A.lk backB.pay backC.cheer upD.catch up
    46.A.determinedB.frcedC.strangeD.shy
    47.A.strengthenedB.changedC.builtD.fixed
    48.A.persnB.willC.bicycleD.cause
    49.A.neverB.ftenC.evenD.still
    50.A.tiredB.cmfrtableC.strngD.injured
    Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    4 fun ways t spend a summer day at the beach
    Kite-Flying n Lng Beach, Washingtn
    The beach at Lng Beach is a perfect spt fr flying kites. Fr starters, the beach is lng, wide and relatively flat. Mre imprtantly, because the city sits n a peninsula(半岛) in the suthwest crner f the state, wind can always prvide ideal cnditins fr keeping kites in the sky. Kite-flying in these parts is s famus that Washingtn State Internatinal Kite Festival is rganized here every year.
    Crabbing in Cape Cd Bay, Massachusetts
    Fr a quieter experience, hwever, take the family t the calmer beaches alng Cape Cd Bay, and be sure t bring a tl t dig fr crabs that hide in the sand. Thugh the crabs that can be fund here aren’t necessarily meaty, kids and grwn-ups lve the prcess f lking fr breathing hles and digging fr treasures.
    Explring sand hills at Silver Lake State Park, Michigan
    Beaches alng lakes are just as interesting as cean beaches — especially when they cme with sand hills waiting t be explred. Such is the case with the Silver Lake State Park sand hills. The area is famus fr the nly hills east f Utah t allw mtrized vehicles in summer, which means they are a favrite spt fr families with kids ld enugh t speed arund n g-karts(卡丁车).
    Surf-fishing alng Playalinda Beach, Flrida
    Yu dn’t have t head ut n a bat t fish frm the cean, at least nt when the family is vacatining near Playalinda Beach. This stretch f the shreline is ppular in fishing circles as a destinatin fr surf-fishing. Fishing is best 2 hurs befre r after high tide(满潮).
    51.Where can a family interested in catching crabs g?
    A.Lng Beach, Washingtn.B.Cape Cd Bay, Massachusetts.
    C.Silver Lake State Park, Michigan.D.Playalinda Beach, Flrida.
    52.Lng Beach is a perfect spt fr flying kites because ______.
    A.it is an island t the nrtheast f the state
    B.a kite festival is rganized there every year
    C.there are lts f sand hills n the beach there
    D.the lcatin f the city leads t ideal wind cnditins
    53.In which part f a magazine is the article prbably taken frm?
    A.Vacatin.B.Sprts.C.Health.D.Fd.
    B
    Jhn Cruitt, 62, spent decades tracking dwn his third-grade teacher.
    He wanted t talk with Cecile Dyle abut 1958— the year his mther, wh was seriusly ill, passed away.
    Her death came just days befre Christmas. Cruitt had been expecting t g hme frm schl and decrate the Christmas tree.
    Dyle tells Cruitt at StryCrps in Mnre, N. Y. “And yu just dn’t knw hw yu’re ging t g n withut that persn.”
    When Cruitt returned t schl, Dyle waited until all f the ther children left the rm at the end f the day, and tld him that she was there if he needed her.
    “Then yu kissed me n the head,” Cruitt says. “And I felt that things really wuld be OK.”
    “Well, Cruitt, I’m s glad that I culd be there with yu fr that time,” says Dyle, 82.
    Decades after his mther’s death, Cruitt began t think mre and mre f Dyle. He finally wrte a letter:
    Dear Mrs. Dyle,
    If yu are nt the Cecile Dyle wh taught English at Emersn Schl in Kearny, N. J., then I’m embarrassed, and yu can neglect the letter. My name is Jhn Cruitt, and I was in yur third-grade class during the 1958-1959 schl year. Tw days befre Christmas, my mther passed away, and yu tld me that yu were there if I needed yu. I hpe life has been as kind t yu as yu were t me.
    Gd bless yu.
    Jhn Cruitt
    Dyle says his letter, which arrived in February, culd nt have cme at a better time. Her husband, wh passed away this August, was struggling with Parkinsn’s disease.
    “Well the funny thing is, when I finally wrte t yu again after 54 years, I typed the letter —I was afraid my penmanship wasn’t ging t meet yur standards,” Cruitt says as Dyle laughs.
    “Jhn, what can I say —I’m just glad that we made a difference in each ther’s life.”
    54.Befre Cruitt wrte the letter, he ______.
    A.knew Dyle’s husband had passed away
    B.believed Dyle was leading a happy life
    C.cnsidered it embarrassing t write t Dyle
    D.was unsure whether Dyle culd receive the letter
    55.Dyle believed the letter ______.
    A.was a gift cming late
    B.came at just the right time
    C.lifted her cnfidence greatly
    D.served as a reminder f her husband
    56.The underlined wrd “penmanship” prbably means “______”.
    A.pen repairerB.pen friendC.handwritingD.bigraphy
    C
    Thmas, 13, and his friends Mark and Jsh had a fantastic idea. Why nt play a game f ftball ... n a trampline(蹦床)?
    At first, it was great fun. Then Mark stumbled(绊倒), landing directly n Thmas’s leg. Thmas hwled in pain.
    Even if yu’ve never been injured n a trampline, chances are yu knw smene wh has. There were nearly 95,000 trampline-related injuries, in 2012 alne.
    These injuries are such an enrmus prblem that the American Academy f Pediatrics (AAP), a grup f dctrs wh specialize in treating children and adlescents, said in a 2012 study that tramplines shuld never be used at hme r n playgrunds. Never.
    “This is nt a ty. It’s a piece f equipment,” says Dr. Michele LaBtz, an authr f the AAPstudy.
    Indeed, when tramplines were invented in the 1930s, they were intended fr use by prfessinal acrbats(杂技演员). Over time, tramplines caught n with the public, and nw 900,000 are sld each year, mst f them fr recreatinal use.
    Part f tramplines’ appeal is that despite the risks, they prvide gd exercise. Yu get a heart-pumping aerbic(有氧的) wrkut, like yu d when running r dancing. And yung peple need all the exercise they can get.
    Still, tramplines can be dangerus — and nt just fr kids wh fall ff. Kids are als getting hurt n the springs and when they strike against each ther. Serius injuries t the head and neck have been reprted. One ut f every 200 trampline injuries leads t permanent brain damage.
    Buncing n a trampline is clearly risky. But then, every athletic activity invlves risk. Kids. fall ff bikes and skatebards all the time. As with any sprt, kids n a trampline can prtect themselves. Fr instance: Never allw mre than ne persn n a trampline at a time. (Abut 75 percent f injuries result frm having multiple jumpers at nce.) And always have adult supervisin.
    57.Accrding t the 2012 study by the AAP, ______.
    A.kids can prtect themselves n a trampline
    B.tramplines shuldn’t be used fr entertainment
    C.tramplines are mre ppular amng yung kids
    D.kids shuldn’t trampline withut adult supervisin
    58.What des the underlined part in Paragraph 6 mean?
    A.Tramplines were used t train the public.
    B.Peple realized the danger f tramplining.
    C.Tramplines became ppular amng the public.
    D.Peple wrried abut kids playing n tramplines.
    59.What’s the authr’s attitude twards tramplining?
    A.Uncertain.B.Uncncerned.C.Oppsed.D.Objective.
    60.The text is mainly abut ______.
    A.the histry f tramplinesB.why kids shuldn’t trampline
    C.the advantages f trampliningD.whether kids shuld trampline
    Ⅶ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。在天津考生领取答案
    Rck climbing is nt an easy sprt. It requires nt nly physical strength, but als cmplete mental cncentratin. But dn’t tell 20-year-ld Sasha diGuilian that. This fearless girl wh has been cntrlling the sprt ever since she entered this field, is just getting warmed up.
    The yungster says that she began climbing even befre she culd walk. As a baby, she was cnstantly escaping frm her bed and as a yung child always leading her friends t the nearest rcks r hills. Then at the age f seven she attended her brther’s birthday party at a lcal rck climbing gym and knew she had fund her gift fr rck climbing.
    Sn after, she jined the lcal center in her hme twn f Alexandria, Virginia and began climbing — first nce a week, then twice and sn, almst every day. Her mment came at the age f nine when she wn her first climbing cmpetitin by taking part in an event that she hadn’t even knwn, until she went t the gym fr her nrmal climbing rutine(常规). Her cmpetitive nature and lve fr the sprt immediately reached the peak and she began training seriusly, but this time utside the gym — climbing real muntains.
    As a yungster, she wn the Junir Cntinental Champinships frm 2004 t 2010. Then, as sn as she was ld enugh, she went n t win the Pan American Champinship, the US Natinal Champinship and in 2011, at just 18 years f age, was crwned Female Overall Wrld Champin in Arc, Italy .
    She is als the yungest wman t have cmpleted a 5.14d graded climb. It is smething that even mst experienced climbers fear t try, because a small slip culd result in a severe injury r even death.
    61.What des rck climbing require?(n mre than 10 wrds)
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________
    62.What did Sasha diGuilian realize when she attended her brther’s party at a rck climbing gym? (n mre than 8 wrds)
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________
    63.What did Sasha d when her cmpetitive nature and lve fr the sprt reached the peak? (n mre than 5 wrds)
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________
    64.What is the main idea f Paragraph 4?(n mre than 8 wrds)
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________
    65.What sprt d yu like best and why?(n mre than 20 wrds,)
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________
    Ⅵ.书面表达(满分15分)
    66.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学,他给你写信说很不习惯那里的生活。请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信,鼓励他适应新环境。
    *尊重当地的风俗习惯;
    *多与美国学生交流;
    *积极参加户外活动;
    *注意与人交往时的礼仪。
    注意:
    ①词数不少于100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
    ②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Andrew,
    Hw nice t hear frm yu again!
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely,
    Li Hua
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