2024年高考终极押题猜想：英语（新高考通用）（解析版）

这是一份2024年高考终极押题猜想：英语（新高考通用）（解析版），共199页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解应用文，阅读理解记叙文，阅读理解说明文，阅读理解七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达应用文，书面表达读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

TOC \ "1-3" \h \z \u \l "_Tc163665764" 押题猜想一 阅读理解应用文
\l "_Tc163665765" 押题猜想二 阅读理解记叙文
\l "_Tc163665766" 押题猜想三 阅读理解说明文
\l "_Tc163665767" 押题猜想四 阅读理解七选五
\l "_Tc163665768" 押题猜想五 完形填空（记叙文）
\l "_Tc163665769" 押题猜想六 完形填空（说明文）
\l "_Tc163665770" 押题猜想七 语法填空
\l "_Tc163665771" 押题猜想八 书面表达应用文
押题猜想九 书面表达读后续写
押题猜想十 热点素材
押题猜想一 阅读理解应用文
押题解读
应用文是高考英语必考题型，主题语境涵盖人与自我、人与社会、人与自然，注重生活化、实用化，形式多样，可能会出现广告、海报、启事、旅游信息等设题主要考查查找信息的能力，以细节理解题为主，偶尔会考查较容易的推理判断题。近三年新高考英语阅读理解应用文考情统计如下：
2023年新高考I---主题语境：人与社会，主题内容：自行车租赁服务。考查题型：细节理解题3题。
2023年新高考II---主题语境：人与自然，主题内容：黄石国家公园护林员项目。考查题型：细节理解题3题。
2022年新高考I----主题语境：人与自我，主题内容：课程评分细则。考查题型：细节理解题2题，推理判断题1题。
2022年新高考II---主题语境：人与社会，主题内容：博物馆参观信息。考查题型：细节理解题3题。
2021年新高考I----主题语境：人与社会，主题内容：·罗马旅社介绍。考查题型：细节理解题3题。
2021年新高考II---主题语境：人与自我，主题内容：约克郡夏季活动。考查题型：细节理解题3题。
押题主题语境：人与社会， 主题内容：参观国家美术馆藏品，与2022年新高考II属于同类话题。考查题型：细节理解题2题，推理判断题1题。
We are delighted t welcme all peple t explre and experience art, creativity, and ur shared humanity in ur Natinal Gallery. Fr the prtectin f visitrs and staff, as well as t preserve the Natinal Gallery’s cllectins and facilities, the fllwing plicies apply when visiting:
West and East Building Visitr Plicies
·Visitrs, as well as their backpacks, clers, purses, packages, and ther cntainers, may be subject t inspectin.
·Please d nt tuch bjects in the galleries. Dirt, misture, and ther cntaminants present n hands can stain r crrde the surfaces f artwrks. Sme wrks are mre fragile than they appear, and even simple tuching can cause permanent damage. Please keep a distance f abut tw feet frm the art at all times.
·Children may nt be carried n the shulders f anther persn r in a backpack child carrier. Unattended children under 12 years f age are nt permitted in the galleries. Please keep yur children with yu at all times.
Interacting with Staff
Our dedicated staff are here t make yur visit safe and enjyable. Please treat them with respect. We value empathy, integrity, diversity, equity, access, and inclusin. Abusive, harassing, discriminatry, r threatening language r behavir tward staff r ther visitrs will nt be tlerated. Thank yu fr helping us create a psitive and welcme envirnment fr all.
Accessibility
All galleries and facilities are wheelchair accessible. The 6th Street entrance t the West Building and the 4th Street entrance t the East Building have ramps t accmmdate wheelchairs and strllers. Wheelchairs are available at all entrances n a first-cme, first-served basis. Visit ur Accessibility and Inclusin page fr mre infrmatin.
1．Wh are the plicies mainly fr?
A．Visitrs.B．Parents.C．Children.D．Staff.
2．What can we knw frm the text?
A．All galleries are friendly t the wheelchair users.
B．Yu need t be tw inches away frm the artwrks.
C．Children under 12 years f age are nt permitted in the galleries.
D．Yu can tuch sme artwrks n cnditin that yu keep yur hands clean.
3．Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A．An advertising brchure.B．An rganizatin website.
C．A natinal newspaper.D．A scientific website.
【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了游客参观国家美术馆藏品时适用的政策。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We are delighted t welcme all peple t explre and experience art, creativity, and ur shared humanity in ur Natinal Gallery. Fr the prtectin f visitrs and staff, as well as t preserve the Natinal Gallery’s cllectins and facilities, the fllwing plicies apply when visiting:（我们很高兴欢迎所有人在我们的国家美术馆探索和体验艺术、创造力和我们共同的人性。为了保护游客和工作人员，以及保护国家美术馆的藏品和设施，参观时适用以下政策：）”可知，这篇文章是写给游客的。故选A。
2．细节理解题。从最后一段第一句“All galleries and facilities are wheelchair accessible. （所有画廊和设施均适合轮椅使用者。）”可知，轮椅可进入所有的画廊和设施。故选A。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段“as well as t preserve the Natinal Gallery’s cllectins and facilities,（以及保护国家美术馆的藏品和设施）”和最后一段“Visit ur Accessibility and Inclusin page fr mre infrmatin（请访问我们的“无障碍和包容性”页面以获取更多信息）”可知，本文出自机构网站。故选B。
Passage 1
As any gardener knws, nature desn’t need much space t grw strng and healthy — give her an inch, and she’ll take a mile! Here are fur impressive examples f nature reclaiming (开发利用) ur wrld fr itself with amazing results.
Hutuwan, China
It lies n the island f Shengshan Twn n the furthermst edge f a grup f islands. The nly way t get there is by private bat, r by bus, and then by ship. Its islatin (隔绝) was ne f the prime factrs leading t the abandnment f the village in the 1990s. Nw, its walls and streets becme green with vergrwth.
Spreepark, Germany
Spreepark was clsed in 2001 and the lcal plant life sn gt t wrk. Structures in use since the park riginally pened in 1969 were quickly cvered by leaves. Nw, an initiative aims t bring the site back t life.
Vallne dei Mulini, Italy
Its high humidity (湿度) encuraged a micrclimate perfect fr plant grwth. As the abandned buildings fell apart, the ruins and their surrundings became cmpletely vergrwn. Phtgraphs taken f the site in 2006 went widespread nline.
Beng Mealea, Cambdia
Thugh cnstructed arund 900 years ag, this grand temple is far less frequented than its mre famus neighbur, Angkr Wat. In 2020, it was submitted fr cnsideratin as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site. Natural decline, amng ther factrs, has caused serius damage t the site, allwing the surrunding jungle t verrun and cmbine with it.
1．What mainly caused Hutuwan’s abandnment?
A．Its wet climate.B．The vergrwth f plants.
C．Its separate lcatin.D．The aging f walls and streets.
2．Which place nce became ppular nline?
A．Hutuwan.B．Spreepark.C．Vallne dei Mulini.D．Beng Mealea.
3．What feature d the fur places share?
A．They are Wrld Heritage Sites.B．They are being taken back by nature.
C．They are nearly 1,000 years ld.D．They are regaining their riginal state.
【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个被大自然重新开发利用的地方。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Its islatin (隔绝) was ne f the prime factrs leading t the abandnment f the village in the 1990s.(与世隔绝是导致该村在20世纪90年代被遗弃的主要因素之一)”可知，后头湾被遗弃的主要原因是它与世隔绝的位置。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Phtgraphs taken f the site in 2006 went w