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2024年四川省内江市东兴区九年级一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年四川省内江市东兴区九年级一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含待定2024年四川省内江市东兴区九年级一模英语试题原卷版docx、待定2024年四川省内江市东兴区九年级一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力部分(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Whse dictinary is it n the desk?
A. Je’s. B. Cindy’s. C. Jeff’s.
2. Hw des the man always g t wrk?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On ft.
3. Where is the wman ging?
A. T the bus statin. B. T the train statin. C. T the airprt.
4. Where des this dialgue prbably take place?
A. In a clthes shp. B. In a library. C. In a hspital.
5. When is the girl allwed t use the Internet at hme?
A. When she plays cmputer games.
B. When she meets new friends.
C. When she des her hmewrk.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。
6. What subject des Miss Wu teach?
A. Physics. B. Chinese. C. English.
7. Wh jined the music club?
A. Alice. B. Bb. C. Mary.
听第7段材料，回答 8至 10 三个小题。
8 What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.
9. What des the man want t d with the CD player?
A. Return it. B. Change it. C. Repair it.
10. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She is angry nw.
B. She is implite t the man.
C. She is friendly t the man.
听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。
11. What did Kate d at the weekend?
A. She stayed at hme.
B. She went swimming.
C. She visited her friends.
12. Wh was tgether with Kate at the weekend?
A. Andy and Lucy. B. Her parents. C. Only herself.
13. Where were Kate’s parents?
A. In Beijing. B. In Hangzhu. C. In Shanghai.
听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。
14. Hw lng is Bill’s basketball practice?
A. One hur. B. An hur and a half. C. Tw hurs.
15. Where is Meimei’s huse?
A. Behind the pst ffice.
B. In frnt f the pst ffice.
C. Oppsite the pst ffice.
16. Hw will Bill g t Meimei’s huse?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On ft.
听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。
17. Wh called Mr. Stker while he was watching TV?
A. Helen’s classmate. B. A pliceman. C. A dctr.
18. Where did the car hit Helen?
A. At the bus stp. B. Near the museum. C. In frnt f the theater.
19. Hw lng did it take Mr. Stker t get t the hspital?
A.30 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.10 minutes.
20. Hw did Mr. Stker get t the hspital?
A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
第二部分 阅读理解
(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
As a famus muntain in Fujian, Munt Wuyi attracts millins f turists arund the wrld every year. If yu plan t pay a visit, the fllwing infrmatin can help yu.
1. Yu can buy tickets t Munt Wuyi nline, except ________.
A. B. C. D.
2. Hw much will Mr. Green pay if he wants t visit Munt Wuyi with his wife and his sn (5 years ld)?
A. 95 yuan.B. 190 yuan.C. 237.5 yuan.D. 285 yuan.
3. What can yu d when yu visit Munt Wuyi accrding t the passage?
A. Visit Munt Wuyi with yur pet.
B. Smke and eat inside Munt Wuyi.
C. Enjy free transprtatin there.
D. Visit Munt Wuyi at 6: 30 n Natinal Day.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于武夷山的旅游信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Buying tickets nline: WeChat fficial accunt, Ctrip, Qunar, Meituan.”可知，你可以在微信官网、携程网、去哪网、美团上买票，不包括C选项的“学习网”。故选C。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“95 yuan per persn. Free fr children under 6.”可知，一位成年人票价95元，6岁以下儿童免费，因此Green先生和他的妻子，5岁的儿子一共花费：95×2+0=190 yuan。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“6: 30 -18: 00 (Frm March 1st t Octber 31st)”可知，从3月1日到10月31日，景区每天早上6:30开放，因此国庆节当天早上6:30可以游览武夷山。故选D。
B
Jim and Jack came frm a small twn. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and gd at making pts(罐子).
They heard city peple liked pts, s they decided t sell their pts t a big city. Thrugh mre than ten years f hard wrk, they made the best pts in the twn. They hired a ship t take all the pts t the city.
Unluckily, the ship met a strng strm n the way. After the strm, the ship landed. All the pts were brken int pieces. The tw men’s dream f becming rich was brken alng with the pts.
Jim suggested that they shuld stay in a htel fr the night and walk arund the city t enjy the sights the next day. Jack lked at Jim in pain and asked, “Yu still want t g arund the city? Dn’t yu shw any care t these pts? We wrked s hard t make them!” “We are unlucky enugh t lse the pts. We will be mre unlucky if we lse happiness,” Jim said calmly.
Jack thught fr a while and ndded. The next day, he fllwed Jim arund the city and had a gd time fr a few days. During their stay in the city, they fund by accident that peple there decrated their walls with things that lked like what they used t make pts. S Jim and Jack used the brken pts t make msaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sld them t the city peple. In this way, they made much mney and returned hme happily.
4. Where did Jim and Jack cme frm?
A. A city.B. A twn.C. A ship.D. A htel.
5. Why didn’t Jim and Jack realize their dream accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Their pts were nt gd.B. City peple didn’t like pts.
C. They lst the way t the city.D. Their pts were brken int pieces.
6. What did Jim and Jack d t make mney at last?
A. Sell pts.B. Decrate walls.C. Make pts.D. Sell msaic tiles.
7. What des the stry mainly want t tell us?
A. Knwledge is pwer.
B. It never rains but it purs.
C. Where there is an active mind, there is hpe.
D. The grass is always greener n the ther side.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐，在运输途中遇到暴风雨，陶瓷罐都碎了，但是两个人在城里玩得很开心，因为他们认为陶瓷罐已经碎了，如果再失去开心就更不幸。结果他们发现可以用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jim and Jack came frm a small twn.”可知他们来自一个小镇。故选B。
5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, the ship met a strng strm n the way. After the strm, the ship landed. All the pts were brken int pieces”可知不幸的是，船在途中遇到了一场强风暴，暴风雨过后，船靠岸了。所有的罐子都碎了。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S Jim and Jack used the brken pts t make msaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sld them t the city peple. In this way, they made much mney and returned hme happily.”可知他们用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖，然后卖给城里人，就这样，他们赚了很多钱。故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐，在运输途中遇到暴风雨，陶瓷罐都碎了，但是两个人在城里玩得很开心，因为他们认为陶瓷罐已经碎了，如果再失去开心就更不幸。结果他们发现可以用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖，故本文主要告诉我们：哪里有积极的思想，哪里就有希望。故选C。
C
It’s knwn that green tea is a symbl f Chinese culture. Als, it helps t imprve health in s many ways that sme peple think f it as a kind f medicine. Perhaps that is why the Chinese have been using it fr mre than 4, 000 years t treat all kinds f medical prblems. Tday, scientists knw that there are catechin, caffeine, vitamin C and theanine in green tea that are gd fr health.
Catechin is helpful fr lwering (降低) cancer (癌症) risk. It prtects the bdy frm cancer-causing substances (物质) and slws the grwth f cancer. Besides fighting cancer, catechin prevents serius health prblems like heart disease.
Caffeine causes the heart t beat faster. That’s why it was nce thught that caffeine was nt very healthy, but studies suggest that there are als gd reasns fr drinking caffeine. Specifically, caffeine has t d with a lwer risk fr Parkinsn’s disease and liver (肝脏) disease. Yet, caffeine als has sme weaknesses. It can influence sleep and make peple nervus, s experts advise teenagers nt t have mre than 100 ml f caffeine a day. This is abut the caffeine f a small cup f cffee.
Vitamin C is smething that the human bdy cannt make enugh by itself. S we have t get it thrugh fd and drink. The vitamin may play a rle in imprving physical cnditins t clds and the flu. Als, it helps peple t get well mre quickly frm thse illnesses.
Theanine is anther healthy substance fund in tea. It has been shwn t lwer stress, bth mental and physical, and increase mind abilities. It is als used fr preventing sme brain diseases.
As yu can see, green tea has many gd values. Drinking it may help yu stay healthy. Of curse, as with any healthy substance, it is imprtant t check if there are any bad influence as well.
8. Why have the Chinese been using tea fr ver 4, 000 years accrding t the passage?
A. Because it’s delicius fr us t drink.
B. Because it helps t deal with illnesses.
C. Because it’s a symbl f Chinese culture.
D. Because it’s made int different drinks.
9. Why is caffeine in green tea gd fr ur health?
A. It lwers cancer risk.
B. It makes the heart t beat faster.
C. It lwers liver disease risk.
D. It makes peple less stressed.
10. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Tea can take the place f medicine.
B. We shuld drink as much tea as pssible.
C. Tea has sme bad influence n ur health.
D. Drinking tea may help peple t stay in health.
11. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了绿茶中含有的成分以及对身体的好处。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Als, it helps t imprve health in s many ways that sme peple think f it as a kind f medicine. Perhaps that is why the Chinese have been using it fr mre than 4, 000 years t treat all kinds f medical prblems.”可知，中国人4000多年来一直用茶因为它有助于治疗疾病。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Specifically, caffeine has t d with a lwer risk fr Parkinsn’s disease and liver (肝脏) disease.”可知，绿茶中的咖啡因可以降低肝病的风险。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Tday, scientists knw that there are catechin, caffeine, vitamin C and theanine in green tea that are gd fr health.”并通读全文可知，作者想告诉我们喝茶可能会帮助人们保持健康。故选D。
【11题详解】
篇章结构题。总览全文可知，第一段主要介绍了绿茶中的成分；第二段到第五段分别介绍了各种成分的好处；最后一段总结，因此判断本文的结构如选项D所示。故选D。
D
When September cmes, the new term begins. Parents are all excited because their kids are ging back t schl. There’s nthing better than this. Lking back at the nline-class perid, what wke up the parents every mrning was nt their alarms, but their kids’ cming nline classes. Cking meals, signing-in(登陆) learning apps and handing in hmewrk pictures were daily activities fr parents t get everything ready fr kids. At the same time, the parents had t pay full attentin t their kids because there’s n difference between giving a kid an electrnic prduct and ▲ .
What a cincidence! In ancient times, the new term started arund White Dew(白露) in September, t. Peple used t have “fur big ceremnies in life” which included the ceremny f “starting schl, becming an adult , getting married and burial”. The ceremny f starting schl was a big thing. It shwed everyne’s best wishes fr a kid.
Nt every kid culd g t schl. Mst f them had t wrk. But if yu were a by, yur father culd send yu t schl. Luckily, beginning in the Han Dynasty, the schl fees(费用) were paid by the emperr. Bys studied very hard. They went t schl every day, with n weekends, frm abut 6: 00 a. m. t abut 4:00 p. m. The schl prepared them fr the gvernment tests, and whever scred high in the tests culd get a gd jb. There weren’t any math r science lessns. The students learned hw t read, write, and paint pictures.
Educatin has played an imprtant rle in the develpment f China’s sciety. Nwadays, China has prvided nine year free educatin fr each child, and all the kids have a fair chance t enter schl.
12. Accrding t Paragraph 1, parents prbably felt ________ during the nline-class perid.
A. happyB. tiredC. relaxedD. excited
13. Which f the fllwing stries can be the best chice fr “ ▲ ”?
A. helping Yu Gng mve the muntains
B. giving Sima Guang a stne t break the vat(缸)
C. asking Kng Rng t give away the bigger pears
D. sending the Mnkey King t guard the Peach Garden(蟠桃园)
14. What des the underlined wrd “cincidence” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 精彩B. 特殊C. 差异D. 巧合
15. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. All the kids went t schl in ancient China.
B. Kids needed t learn all the subjects in ancient times.
C. Educatin is taken seriusly frm ancient China till nw.
D. Ancient peple had a ceremny f starting schl fr girls.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国现代和古代开学都在九月，而且教育历来备受重视。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Parents are all excited because their kids are ging back t schl. There’s nthing better than this. Lking back at the nline-class perid, what wke up the parents every mrning was nt their alarms, but their kids’ cming nline classes”（父母们都很兴奋，因为他们的孩子要回学校了。没有比这更好的了。回顾网课时期，每天早上叫醒父母的不是他们的闹钟，而是他们孩子即将到来的网课）可推知家长们在孩子网课期间很累，故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据“At the same time, the parents had t pay full attentin t their kids because there’s n difference between giving a kid an electrnic prduct and ”可知在网课期间父母必须充分关注他们的孩子，因为孩子手握电子产品，一不注意就会玩电子产品。所以D选项“派美猴王去看守蟠桃园”符合，因为美猴王看守蟠桃园一定会偷吃桃子。故选D。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“When September cmes, the new term begins.”可知现代学生开学时间是在九月，而古代学生的开学也是从九月的白露开始，所以这很巧，可推测cincidence意为“巧合”。故选D。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Educatin has played an imprtant rle in the develpment f China’s sciety. Nwadays, China has prvided nine year free educatin fr each child, and all the kids have a fair chance t enter schl.”和“The ceremny f starting schl was a big thing. It shwed everyne’s best wishes fr a kid.”可知从古代中国到现在，教育一直受到重视。故选C。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
T many peple want thers t be their friends, but they dn’t give friendship back. That is why sme friendships dn’t last very lng._____16_____Yu must learn t treat yur friend the way yu want yur friend t treat yu. Learning t be a gd friend means learning three rules: be hnest; be generus(慷慨的) ; be understanding.
Hnesty is where a gd friendship starts. Friends must be able t trust ne anther. If yu dn’t tell the truth, peple usually find ut. If a friend finds ut that yu haven’t been hnest, yu may lse yur friend's trust. _____17_____
Generusity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grw. Yu dn’t have t give yur lunch mney r yur clthes, f curse. Instead yu have t learn hw t share things yu enjy, yur hbbies and interests. Naturally yu will want t share yur ideas and feelings._____18_____They tell yur friend what is imprtant t yu. By sharing them yu help yur friend knw yu better.
Sner r later everyne needs understanding and help with a prblem. Smething may g wrng at schl. Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve.____19____S t be a friend yu must listen and understand. Yu must try t put yurself in yur friend’s place s yu can understand the prblem better.
_____20_____But all true friendships have three things in cmmn. If yu plan t keep yur friendships, yu must practice hnesty, genersity and understanding.
A. T have a friend, yu must learn t be ne.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. N tw friendships are ever exacty alike.
D. Turning t a friend can be a first step in slving the prblem.
E. These can be valuable t a friend.
F. Gd friends always trust ne anther t speak and act hnestly.
【答案】16. A 17. F 18. E 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了成为好朋友的三个准则：诚实，慷慨，理解。
【16题详解】
根据下文中“Yu must learn t treat yur friend the way yu want yur friend t treat yu.”可知，你必须学会如何对待你的朋友，就像你希望你的朋友对待你一样，也就是说如果你想拥有一个朋友，你必须学着成为一个朋友，所以此处使用T have a friend, yu must learn t be ne.表示“要有朋友，你必须学会成为一个朋友”。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据上文中“If a friend finds ut that yu haven’t been hnest, yu may lse yur friend's trust.”可知，如果朋友发现你不诚实，你可能会失去朋友的信任，也就是说好朋友之间应该以诚相待，所以此处使用Gd friends always trust ne anther t speak and act hnestly.表示“好朋友总是相互信任，说话和行动都很诚实”。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文中“Naturally yu will want t share yur ideas and feelings.”和下文中“They tell yur friend what is imprtant t yu.”可知，你自然会想要分享你的想法和感受，这些想法和感受会告诉你的朋友什么对你重要，也就是说这些想法和感受对一个朋友是有价值的，所以此处使用These can be valuable t a friend.表示“这些对朋友来说很有价值”。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据上文中“Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve.”可知，谈论问题可以使问题更容易解决，所以可以向朋友求助解决问题，此处使用Turning t a friend can be a first step in slving the prblem.表示“向朋友求助是解决问题的第一步”。故选D。
【20题详解】
根据下文中“But all true friendships have three things in cmmn.”可知，此处使用N tw friendships are ever exacty alike.表示“没有两种友谊是完全一样的，但所有真正的友谊都有三个共同点”。故选C。
第三部分 语言知识运用
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 15, life always felt bring. I didn’t really ____21____ t ntice the differences amng the students in my schl. But this view changed when my parents bught me a ____22____ fr the Spring Festival.
Even thugh I didn’t knw ____23____ abut phtgraphy, I shwed great interest in the new ____24____. I kept taking phts fr different peple and plants.
Then after a mnth, I realized I had n ____25____ fr taking pictures. My phts were clearly missing smething and nt creative. Sn, I became s ____26____ with myself that I gave up my new hbby.
During the summer vacatin, I went fr a walk n the railrad track. The tracks are a warm red clr. It’s an amazing sight t ____27____. Befre the walk, I thught, “Maybe I shuld bring my camera”, which hadn’t been tuched fr weeks.
Surprisingly, this walk n the tracks has begun my ____28____ fr phtgraphy. When I was walking n the train tracks, there was nly nature arund me. I realized ____29____ imprtant it was t lk at the details f things. I didn’t wrry abut trying t ____30____ smething beautiful. Instead, I just captured (捕捉) the beauty already arund me.
____31____ mnths f studying utdr scenes, I was finally able t create beauty f my wn.
S far, my wrk has been published (发表) in tw small magazines. They are ____32____ t me because they shw hw much my artistic abilities have grwn: I went frm ____33____ talent t being published. And my phts have becme smething I was ____34____ f.
Thanks t this gift frm my ____35____, I nw have a new way f lking at the wrld. I can enjy the wrld better than thers.
21. A. careB. hpeC. haveD. agree
22. A. cameraB. cmputerC. magazineD. plant
23. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
24. A. gameB. hbbyC. filmD. picture
25. A. knwledgeB. timeC. energyD. talent
26. A. busyB. angryC. pleasedD. careful
27. A. speakB. listenC. seeD. read
28. A. hpeB. satisfactinC. dislikeD. lve
29. A. whetherB. whatC. hwD. why
30. A. createB. catchC. drawD. enjy
31. A. WhenB. BefreC. AfterD. Since
32. A. imprtantB. unpleasantC. uncmfrtableD. relaxing
33. A. millinB. thusandC. hundredD. zer
34. A. prudB. tiredC. afraidD. nervus
35. A. friendsB. teachersC. parentsD. sisters
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者对摄影从一无所知到作品发表的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：我真的没有注意到学校学生之间的差异。
care关心；hpe希望；have有；agree同意。根据上文“When I was 15, life always felt bring.”可知，此处指的是作者15岁的时候，生活很无聊，没有注意到学校学生之间的差异，应填动词care“关心”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：但当我父母给我买了一台相机作为春节礼物时，这种观点发生了变化。
camera照相机；cmputer电脑；magazine杂志；plant植物。根据下文“I kept taking phts fr different peple and plants.”以及“Maybe I shuld bring my camera”可知，此处指的是作者父母给作者买了一台相机作为春节礼物，应填名词camera“照相机”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：尽管我对摄影一无所知，但我对这个新爱好表现出了极大的兴趣。
smething某物，常用于肯定句中；anything某事物，常用于否定句或疑问句中；nthing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Even thugh I didn’t knw…abut phtgraphy”可知，此处指的是作者对摄影一无所知，否定句中应用anything“某事物”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：尽管我对摄影一无所知，但我对这个新爱好表现出了极大的兴趣。
game游戏；hbby爱好；film电影；picture照片。根据下文“Sn, I became s…with myself that I gave up my new hbby.”可知，此处指的是作者对这个新爱好表现出了极大的兴趣，应填名词hbby“爱好”。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：一个月后，我意识到我没有拍照的天赋。
knwledge知识；time时间；energy能量；talent天赋。根据下文“My phts were clearly missing smething and nt creative.”以及“I went frm…talent t being published.”可知，此处指的是作者意识到自己没有拍照的天赋，作者的照片显然缺少一些东西，没有创意；空处应填名词talent“天赋”，have n talent fr“没有……天赋”，为固定短语。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：很快，我对自己非常生气，所以我放弃了我的新爱好。
busy忙碌的；angry生气的；pleased满意的；careful仔细的。根据上文“My phts were clearly missing smething and nt creative.”可知，作者的照片显然缺少一些东西，没有创意；很快，作者对自己非常生气，所以放弃了新爱好，此处应填形容词angry“生气的”。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：这是一个令人惊奇的景象。
speak讲话；listen听；see看见；read阅读。根据上文“The tracks are a warm red clr.”可知，轨道是暖红色的，此处指的是这是一个令人惊奇的景象，应填动词see“看见”。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：令人惊讶的是，这次在轨道上的行走开始了我对摄影的热爱。
hpe希望；satisfactin满意；dislike讨厌；lve喜爱。根据下文“When I was walking n the train tracks, there was nly nature arund me.”可知，此处指的是这次在轨道上的行走开始了作者对摄影的热爱，应填名词lve“喜爱”。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：我意识到看事物的细节是多么重要。
whether是否；what什么；hw多么；why为什么。根据“I realized…imprtant it was t lk at the details f things.”可知，此处指的是作者意识到看事物的细节是多么重要，空后为形容词imprtant，空处应填hw“多么”。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：我并不担心试图创造出美丽的东西。
create创造；catch捕获；draw画；enjy享受。根据下文“…mnths f studying utdr scenes, I was finally able t create beauty f my wn.”可知，此处指的是作者并不担心试图创造出美丽的东西，应填动词create“创造”。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：经过几个月的户外场景研究，我终于能够创造出自己的美。
When当……时；Befre在……之前；After在……之后；Since自从。根据“…mnths f studying utdr scenes, I was finally able t create beauty f my wn.”可知，此处指的是经过几个月的户外场景研究，作者终于能够创造出自己的美，应填After“在……之后”。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：它们对我很重要，因为它们显示了我的艺术能力有了多大的提高。
imprtant重要的；unpleasant不愉快的；uncmfrtable不舒服的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“They are…t me because they shw hw much my artistic abilities have grwn”可知，因为这些照片显示了作者的艺术能力有了多大的提高，所以它们对作者很重要，此处应填形容词imprtant“重要的”作表语。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：我从零艺术天赋到出版作品
millin百万；thusand千；hundred百；zer零。根据上文“I didn’t knw…abut phtgraphy”可知，作者一开始对摄影是一无所知的，所以是从零开始的，此处应填zer“零”。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：我的照片也成了我引以为豪的东西。
prud骄傲的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的；nervus焦虑的。根据“And my phts have becme smething I was…f.”及“because they shw hw much my artistic abilities have grwn”可知，此处指的是作者的照片也成了作者引以为豪的东西，应填prud“骄傲的”，be prud f“为……感到骄傲”，为固定短语。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：多亏了父母的这份礼物，我现在有了一种新的看待世界的方式。
friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母；sisters姐妹。根据上文“But this view changed when my parents bught me a…fr the Spring Festival.”可知，是父母给作者买了相机，应填名词parents“父母”。故选C。
第四部分 句子成分
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
36. What t d next hasn’t been decided yet.
A. 主语B. 表语C. 宾语D. 宾语补足语
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：下一步做什么还没有决定。
考查句子成分。根据“hasn’t been decided”可知，是句子谓语动词，因此“What t d next”作主语，故选A。
37. Chris prmised that he wuldn’t be late fr the party.
A. 表语B. 谓语C. 状语D. 宾语
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：克里斯保证他参加聚会不会迟到。
考查句子成分。分析句子结构可知，是一个主从复合句；Chris是主句主语；prmised是主句谓语，故选B。
38. The clthes in that stre are very expensive.
A. 谓语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 状语
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：那家商店的衣服很贵。
考查句子成分。根据“The clthes in that stre”可知，句子主语是The clthes，介词短语修饰主语，因此in that stre作定语，故选C。
39. Chinese medicine is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
A. 主语B. 表语C. 定语D. 状语
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中医在世界上越来越受欢迎。
考查句子成分。根据“is becming”可知，becme是系动词，因此“mre and mre ppular”是表语，故选B。
40. It’s dangerus fr peple t use the mbile phnes while crssing the street.
A 宾语B. 表语C. 定语D. 状语
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们过马路时玩手机是很危险的。
考查句子成分。根据“while crssing the street”可知，此处是while引导的时间状语，故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共三节，满分60分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
41. We are lking frward t v________ Shanghai Disneyland.
【答案】visiting
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们期望参观上海的迪士尼乐园。根据宾语“Shanghai Disneyland”和首字母v可知，此处表示参观上海迪士尼乐园，visit参观，是动词，lk frward t ding sth期望做某事，故填visiting。
42. Linda wants t learn new wrds and mre g________ s that she can have a better understanding f English nvels.
【答案】(g)rammar
【解析】
【详解】句意：琳达想学会新单词和更多的语法，这样她就能对英语小说有更好的理解。根据首字母提示和“s that she can have a better understanding f English nvels.”可知，学习语法，grammar“语法”，不可数名词。故填(g)rammar。
43. —Sally, yur spken English is really gd.
—Thank yu. My spken English was pr in the past, but it has i________ a lt by nw.
【答案】(i)mprved
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莎莉，你的英语口语真的很好。——谢谢。我的英语口语过去很差，但现在已经提高了很多。根据“My spken English was pr in the past, but it lt by nw”可知在过去口语很差，但是现在提高了很多，imprve“提高”，此处用过去分词和助动词has构成现在完成时。故填(i)mprved。
44. Be p________ with yur study because it takes time and effrt t achieve yur gal.
【答案】(p)atient
【解析】
【详解】句意：对你的学习要有耐心，因为要达到你的目标需要时间和努力。根据“because it takes time and effrt t achieve yur gal”可知，需要时间和努力，因此对学习要有耐心，patient“耐心”符合句意，故填(p)atient。
45. Lk! The a______ panda is lking after her baby panda.
【答案】(a)dult
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！成年熊猫正在照顾她的熊猫宝宝。根据“lking after her baby panda”及首字母可知，成年熊猫在照顾自己的宝宝，adult“成年的”符合，故填(a)dult。
46. They c________ the dg as their family member and they are very nice t it.
【答案】(c)nsider
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们认为狗是他们的家庭成员，他们对它很好。根据“They…the dg as their family member and they are very nice t it.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他们认为狗是他们的家庭成员，cnsider…as…“认为……是……”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，They作主语，谓语动词应填cnsider。故填(c)nsider。
47. W________ breaks the law will be punished (惩罚).
【答案】(W)hever
【解析】
【详解】句意：无论谁犯法都会受到惩罚。根据首字母提示和“breaks the law”可知，此处指“无论谁违背法律都会被惩罚”，whever符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填(W)hever。
48. Children are full f e________ and are never tired.
【答案】(e)nergy
【解析】
【详解】句意为：孩子们充满活力，从来不会感到累。根据“are never tired”可知，孩子们总是充满活力，energy“精力”，不可数名词，故填(e)nergy。
49. Sam shut the dr q________ in rder nt t let his mther hear it.
【答案】(q)uietly
【解析】
【详解】句意：萨姆轻轻地关上门，以免让他妈妈听到。根据“Sam shut the dr…in rder nt t let his mther hear it.”以及首字母提示可知，为了不让他妈妈听到，Sam轻轻地关上门，此处应填quietly来修饰动词shut。故填(q)uietly。
50. He r________ talking back t his mther and said srry t her last night.
【答案】(r)egretted
【解析】
【详解】句意：他后悔昨晚跟他妈妈顶嘴，并向她道歉。本句缺谓语动词，根据下文“said srry t her”可知，后悔跟妈妈顶嘴；结合首字母提示，regret表示“后悔”。由时间last night可知动词需用过去式，故填(r)egretted。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw Wrld Letter Writing Day? It falls ____51____ September 1st every year. It was set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014. He encuraged peple ____52____ (take) a break frm tday’s scial media (媒体) and write a letter t smene by hand.
Wh shuld yu write t? Think abut a friend r relative that lives far away. A parent r best friend wuld als lve t receive ____53____ (yu) letter.
Hw d yu write a letter? ____54____ (general) speaking, a letter includes these parts. The date and a greeting (问候语) such as “Dear…” shuld be at the tp f the letter. A clsing such as “Lve” r “Yurs truly” needs t fllw the bdy. End it by ____55____ (sign) it.
Why shuld yu pick up a pen and write a letter? It is a surprise that may make smene’s day. It’s ____56____ gd way t shw peple that yu have been thinking f them. Everyne lves a persnal tuch. It makes ____57____ (enjy) memries (回忆). Sme peple save ____58____ (letter) and lk at them ver the years.
A recent study shws that letter writing ____59____ (make) the writer happy, t. “Handwriting is yur DNA. It’s yur fingerprint that nly yu can share with thers,” said Richard Simpkin.
S, get sme paper ____60____ pick up a pen. Start writing a letter tday!
【答案】51. n 52. t take
53. yur 54. Generally
55. signing
56. a 57. enjyable
58. letters
59. makes 60. and
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍世界写信日，应该写信给谁，应该怎么写信，写信有什么意义等。
【51题详解】
句意：它是在每年的9月1日。“September 1st”是具体的时间，用介词n，故填n。
52题详解】
句意：他鼓励人们从今天的社交媒体中休息一下，手写一封信给别人。encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故填t take。
【53题详解】
句意：父母或最好的朋友也会很乐意收到你的信。此处在句中作定语修饰letter，用形容词性物主代词yur。故填yur。
【54题详解】
句意：一般来说，一封信包括这些部分。generally enerally“一般来说”，句首需大写首字母。故填Generally。
【55题详解】
句意：通过签名来结束它。by是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填signing。
【56题详解】
句意：这是一个很好的方式来告诉人们你一直在想着他们。此处泛指一个方法，gd首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
【57题详解】
句意：它带来愉快的回忆。此处作定语修饰memries，用形容词形式。故填enjyable。
【58题详解】
句意：有些人把信件保存起来，多年来一直看根据“them”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式。故填letters。
【59题详解】
句意：最近的一项研究表明，写信也会让写信人感到快乐。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“letter writing”，动词用三单。故填makes。
【60题详解】
句意：所以，拿起纸和笔。分析“get sme up a pen”可知，前后构成并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
第三节 书面表达(满分30分)
61. 习近平总书记曾提出“人不负青山，青山定不负人”(we humanity d nt fail Nature, Nature will nt fail us.)。人类应秉持生态文明理念，共同建设美好的家园，作为中学生，请你结合以下的提示用英语写一篇关于如何保护环境的文章。
1)做好榜样 (Set a gd example)
在学校，主动打扫教室，不乱扔垃圾，爱护花草树木，不践踏草坪；参与学校保护环境的各项活动……
2)绿色出行 (Chse the green travel)
为了减少污染，尽量坐公共汽车、骑自行车或者步行上学……
3)小事做起(Start with small things)
节约用电，离开教室或其他房间随手关灯；节约用水，减少洗澡淋浴的时间，使用布袋……
提示词： reduce(vt) 减少 clth(n) 布
注意：1)内容须包括所有提示要点，并自拟1~2点，可适当增加细节；
2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3)字数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
Hw t Prtect the Envirnment
If we humanity d nt fail Nature, Nature will nt fail us. S it’s ur duty t prtect ur envirnment.
As middle schl students, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hw t Prtect the Envirnment
If we humanity d nt fail Nature, Nature will nt fail us. S it’s ur duty t prtect ur envirnment.
As middle schl students, we shuld set a gd example. At first, we shuld clean the classrm actively, and nt thrw away rubbish everywhere at schl. We shuld take care f flwers and trees. Dn’t step n the lawn. We can participate in a variety f envirnmental prtectin activities f the schl, such as publicizing envirnmental prtectin knwledge, making envirnmental prtectin psters, and participating in envirnmental prtectin speeches. Besides, we can chse the green travel. T reduce pllutin, we try t g t and frm schl by bus, by bike r n ft. At last, we shuld start with small things. We had better save electricity, and turn ff lights when leaving the classrm r ther rms. We shuld save water, and use waste water t flush tilets and reduce shwer time. We try nt t use plastic bags t reduce rubbish.
As far as I am cncerned, we shuld d ur best t d smething t prtect ur planet.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏相关介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“做好榜样、绿色出行、小事做起等”几个方面重点介绍我们可以做些什么来保护我们的地球的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“就我而言，我们应该尽我们最大的努力来保护我们的星球”的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①set a gd example树立一个好榜样
②participate in参加
③a variety f许多
④turn ff关上
[高分句型]
①T reduce pllutin, we try t g t and frm schl by bus, by bike r n ft. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②We had better save electricity, and turn ff lights when leaving the classrm r ther rms. (had better+动词原形)
Lcatins:
Munt Wuyi is lcated in (位于) Fujian Prvince. Visitrs will be excited t find a lt f histric sites, parks, shpping malls nearby. Bus stps and bullet train (动车) statins are prvided fr further transprtatin.
Hurs: 6: 30-18: 00(Frm March 1st t Octber 31st)
7: 00-17: 00 (Frm Nvember 1st t February 28th)
Tickets:
Buying tickets nline: WeChat fficial accunt, Ctrip, Qunar, Meituan.
95 yuan per persn. Free fr children under 6.
Rules & Suggestins:
Smking is nt allwed.
N scratching (划损).
N pets.
Please watch yur persnal belngings.
Facilities (设施):
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力部分(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Whse dictinary is it n the desk?
A. Je’s. B. Cindy’s. C. Jeff’s.
2. Hw des the man always g t wrk?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On ft.
3. Where is the wman ging?
A. T the bus statin. B. T the train statin. C. T the airprt.
4. Where des this dialgue prbably take place?
A. In a clthes shp. B. In a library. C. In a hspital.
5. When is the girl allwed t use the Internet at hme?
A. When she plays cmputer games.
B. When she meets new friends.
C. When she des her hmewrk.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。
6. What subject des Miss Wu teach?
A. Physics. B. Chinese. C. English.
7. Wh jined the music club?
A. Alice. B. Bb. C. Mary.
听第7段材料，回答 8至 10 三个小题。
8 What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.
9. What des the man want t d with the CD player?
A. Return it. B. Change it. C. Repair it.
10. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She is angry nw.
B. She is implite t the man.
C. She is friendly t the man.
听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。
11. What did Kate d at the weekend?
A. She stayed at hme.
B. She went swimming.
C. She visited her friends.
12. Wh was tgether with Kate at the weekend?
A. Andy and Lucy. B. Her parents. C. Only herself.
13. Where were Kate’s parents?
A. In Beijing. B. In Hangzhu. C. In Shanghai.
听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。
14. Hw lng is Bill’s basketball practice?
A. One hur. B. An hur and a half. C. Tw hurs.
15. Where is Meimei’s huse?
A. Behind the pst ffice.
B. In frnt f the pst ffice.
C. Oppsite the pst ffice.
16. Hw will Bill g t Meimei’s huse?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On ft.
听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。
17. Wh called Mr. Stker while he was watching TV?
A. Helen’s classmate. B. A pliceman. C. A dctr.
18. Where did the car hit Helen?
A. At the bus stp. B. Near the museum. C. In frnt f the theater.
19. Hw lng did it take Mr. Stker t get t the hspital?
A.30 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.10 minutes.
20. Hw did Mr. Stker get t the hspital?
A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
第二部分 阅读理解
(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
As a famus muntain in Fujian, Munt Wuyi attracts millins f turists arund the wrld every year. If yu plan t pay a visit, the fllwing infrmatin can help yu.
1. Yu can buy tickets t Munt Wuyi nline, except ________.
A. B. C. D.
2. Hw much will Mr. Green pay if he wants t visit Munt Wuyi with his wife and his sn (5 years ld)?
A. 95 yuan.B. 190 yuan.C. 237.5 yuan.D. 285 yuan.
3. What can yu d when yu visit Munt Wuyi accrding t the passage?
A. Visit Munt Wuyi with yur pet.
B. Smke and eat inside Munt Wuyi.
C. Enjy free transprtatin there.
D. Visit Munt Wuyi at 6: 30 n Natinal Day.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于武夷山的旅游信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Buying tickets nline: WeChat fficial accunt, Ctrip, Qunar, Meituan.”可知，你可以在微信官网、携程网、去哪网、美团上买票，不包括C选项的“学习网”。故选C。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“95 yuan per persn. Free fr children under 6.”可知，一位成年人票价95元，6岁以下儿童免费，因此Green先生和他的妻子，5岁的儿子一共花费：95×2+0=190 yuan。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“6: 30 -18: 00 (Frm March 1st t Octber 31st)”可知，从3月1日到10月31日，景区每天早上6:30开放，因此国庆节当天早上6:30可以游览武夷山。故选D。
B
Jim and Jack came frm a small twn. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and gd at making pts(罐子).
They heard city peple liked pts, s they decided t sell their pts t a big city. Thrugh mre than ten years f hard wrk, they made the best pts in the twn. They hired a ship t take all the pts t the city.
Unluckily, the ship met a strng strm n the way. After the strm, the ship landed. All the pts were brken int pieces. The tw men’s dream f becming rich was brken alng with the pts.
Jim suggested that they shuld stay in a htel fr the night and walk arund the city t enjy the sights the next day. Jack lked at Jim in pain and asked, “Yu still want t g arund the city? Dn’t yu shw any care t these pts? We wrked s hard t make them!” “We are unlucky enugh t lse the pts. We will be mre unlucky if we lse happiness,” Jim said calmly.
Jack thught fr a while and ndded. The next day, he fllwed Jim arund the city and had a gd time fr a few days. During their stay in the city, they fund by accident that peple there decrated their walls with things that lked like what they used t make pts. S Jim and Jack used the brken pts t make msaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sld them t the city peple. In this way, they made much mney and returned hme happily.
4. Where did Jim and Jack cme frm?
A. A city.B. A twn.C. A ship.D. A htel.
5. Why didn’t Jim and Jack realize their dream accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Their pts were nt gd.B. City peple didn’t like pts.
C. They lst the way t the city.D. Their pts were brken int pieces.
6. What did Jim and Jack d t make mney at last?
A. Sell pts.B. Decrate walls.C. Make pts.D. Sell msaic tiles.
7. What des the stry mainly want t tell us?
A. Knwledge is pwer.
B. It never rains but it purs.
C. Where there is an active mind, there is hpe.
D. The grass is always greener n the ther side.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐，在运输途中遇到暴风雨，陶瓷罐都碎了，但是两个人在城里玩得很开心，因为他们认为陶瓷罐已经碎了，如果再失去开心就更不幸。结果他们发现可以用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jim and Jack came frm a small twn.”可知他们来自一个小镇。故选B。
5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, the ship met a strng strm n the way. After the strm, the ship landed. All the pts were brken int pieces”可知不幸的是，船在途中遇到了一场强风暴，暴风雨过后，船靠岸了。所有的罐子都碎了。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S Jim and Jack used the brken pts t make msaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sld them t the city peple. In this way, they made much mney and returned hme happily.”可知他们用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖，然后卖给城里人，就这样，他们赚了很多钱。故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐，在运输途中遇到暴风雨，陶瓷罐都碎了，但是两个人在城里玩得很开心，因为他们认为陶瓷罐已经碎了，如果再失去开心就更不幸。结果他们发现可以用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖，故本文主要告诉我们：哪里有积极的思想，哪里就有希望。故选C。
C
It’s knwn that green tea is a symbl f Chinese culture. Als, it helps t imprve health in s many ways that sme peple think f it as a kind f medicine. Perhaps that is why the Chinese have been using it fr mre than 4, 000 years t treat all kinds f medical prblems. Tday, scientists knw that there are catechin, caffeine, vitamin C and theanine in green tea that are gd fr health.
Catechin is helpful fr lwering (降低) cancer (癌症) risk. It prtects the bdy frm cancer-causing substances (物质) and slws the grwth f cancer. Besides fighting cancer, catechin prevents serius health prblems like heart disease.
Caffeine causes the heart t beat faster. That’s why it was nce thught that caffeine was nt very healthy, but studies suggest that there are als gd reasns fr drinking caffeine. Specifically, caffeine has t d with a lwer risk fr Parkinsn’s disease and liver (肝脏) disease. Yet, caffeine als has sme weaknesses. It can influence sleep and make peple nervus, s experts advise teenagers nt t have mre than 100 ml f caffeine a day. This is abut the caffeine f a small cup f cffee.
Vitamin C is smething that the human bdy cannt make enugh by itself. S we have t get it thrugh fd and drink. The vitamin may play a rle in imprving physical cnditins t clds and the flu. Als, it helps peple t get well mre quickly frm thse illnesses.
Theanine is anther healthy substance fund in tea. It has been shwn t lwer stress, bth mental and physical, and increase mind abilities. It is als used fr preventing sme brain diseases.
As yu can see, green tea has many gd values. Drinking it may help yu stay healthy. Of curse, as with any healthy substance, it is imprtant t check if there are any bad influence as well.
8. Why have the Chinese been using tea fr ver 4, 000 years accrding t the passage?
A. Because it’s delicius fr us t drink.
B. Because it helps t deal with illnesses.
C. Because it’s a symbl f Chinese culture.
D. Because it’s made int different drinks.
9. Why is caffeine in green tea gd fr ur health?
A. It lwers cancer risk.
B. It makes the heart t beat faster.
C. It lwers liver disease risk.
D. It makes peple less stressed.
10. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Tea can take the place f medicine.
B. We shuld drink as much tea as pssible.
C. Tea has sme bad influence n ur health.
D. Drinking tea may help peple t stay in health.
11. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了绿茶中含有的成分以及对身体的好处。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Als, it helps t imprve health in s many ways that sme peple think f it as a kind f medicine. Perhaps that is why the Chinese have been using it fr mre than 4, 000 years t treat all kinds f medical prblems.”可知，中国人4000多年来一直用茶因为它有助于治疗疾病。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Specifically, caffeine has t d with a lwer risk fr Parkinsn’s disease and liver (肝脏) disease.”可知，绿茶中的咖啡因可以降低肝病的风险。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Tday, scientists knw that there are catechin, caffeine, vitamin C and theanine in green tea that are gd fr health.”并通读全文可知，作者想告诉我们喝茶可能会帮助人们保持健康。故选D。
【11题详解】
篇章结构题。总览全文可知，第一段主要介绍了绿茶中的成分；第二段到第五段分别介绍了各种成分的好处；最后一段总结，因此判断本文的结构如选项D所示。故选D。
D
When September cmes, the new term begins. Parents are all excited because their kids are ging back t schl. There’s nthing better than this. Lking back at the nline-class perid, what wke up the parents every mrning was nt their alarms, but their kids’ cming nline classes. Cking meals, signing-in(登陆) learning apps and handing in hmewrk pictures were daily activities fr parents t get everything ready fr kids. At the same time, the parents had t pay full attentin t their kids because there’s n difference between giving a kid an electrnic prduct and ▲ .
What a cincidence! In ancient times, the new term started arund White Dew(白露) in September, t. Peple used t have “fur big ceremnies in life” which included the ceremny f “starting schl, becming an adult , getting married and burial”. The ceremny f starting schl was a big thing. It shwed everyne’s best wishes fr a kid.
Nt every kid culd g t schl. Mst f them had t wrk. But if yu were a by, yur father culd send yu t schl. Luckily, beginning in the Han Dynasty, the schl fees(费用) were paid by the emperr. Bys studied very hard. They went t schl every day, with n weekends, frm abut 6: 00 a. m. t abut 4:00 p. m. The schl prepared them fr the gvernment tests, and whever scred high in the tests culd get a gd jb. There weren’t any math r science lessns. The students learned hw t read, write, and paint pictures.
Educatin has played an imprtant rle in the develpment f China’s sciety. Nwadays, China has prvided nine year free educatin fr each child, and all the kids have a fair chance t enter schl.
12. Accrding t Paragraph 1, parents prbably felt ________ during the nline-class perid.
A. happyB. tiredC. relaxedD. excited
13. Which f the fllwing stries can be the best chice fr “ ▲ ”?
A. helping Yu Gng mve the muntains
B. giving Sima Guang a stne t break the vat(缸)
C. asking Kng Rng t give away the bigger pears
D. sending the Mnkey King t guard the Peach Garden(蟠桃园)
14. What des the underlined wrd “cincidence” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 精彩B. 特殊C. 差异D. 巧合
15. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. All the kids went t schl in ancient China.
B. Kids needed t learn all the subjects in ancient times.
C. Educatin is taken seriusly frm ancient China till nw.
D. Ancient peple had a ceremny f starting schl fr girls.
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国现代和古代开学都在九月，而且教育历来备受重视。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Parents are all excited because their kids are ging back t schl. There’s nthing better than this. Lking back at the nline-class perid, what wke up the parents every mrning was nt their alarms, but their kids’ cming nline classes”（父母们都很兴奋，因为他们的孩子要回学校了。没有比这更好的了。回顾网课时期，每天早上叫醒父母的不是他们的闹钟，而是他们孩子即将到来的网课）可推知家长们在孩子网课期间很累，故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据“At the same time, the parents had t pay full attentin t their kids because there’s n difference between giving a kid an electrnic prduct and ”可知在网课期间父母必须充分关注他们的孩子，因为孩子手握电子产品，一不注意就会玩电子产品。所以D选项“派美猴王去看守蟠桃园”符合，因为美猴王看守蟠桃园一定会偷吃桃子。故选D。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“When September cmes, the new term begins.”可知现代学生开学时间是在九月，而古代学生的开学也是从九月的白露开始，所以这很巧，可推测cincidence意为“巧合”。故选D。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Educatin has played an imprtant rle in the develpment f China’s sciety. Nwadays, China has prvided nine year free educatin fr each child, and all the kids have a fair chance t enter schl.”和“The ceremny f starting schl was a big thing. It shwed everyne’s best wishes fr a kid.”可知从古代中国到现在，教育一直受到重视。故选C。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
T many peple want thers t be their friends, but they dn’t give friendship back. That is why sme friendships dn’t last very lng._____16_____Yu must learn t treat yur friend the way yu want yur friend t treat yu. Learning t be a gd friend means learning three rules: be hnest; be generus(慷慨的) ; be understanding.
Hnesty is where a gd friendship starts. Friends must be able t trust ne anther. If yu dn’t tell the truth, peple usually find ut. If a friend finds ut that yu haven’t been hnest, yu may lse yur friend's trust. _____17_____
Generusity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grw. Yu dn’t have t give yur lunch mney r yur clthes, f curse. Instead yu have t learn hw t share things yu enjy, yur hbbies and interests. Naturally yu will want t share yur ideas and feelings._____18_____They tell yur friend what is imprtant t yu. By sharing them yu help yur friend knw yu better.
Sner r later everyne needs understanding and help with a prblem. Smething may g wrng at schl. Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve.____19____S t be a friend yu must listen and understand. Yu must try t put yurself in yur friend’s place s yu can understand the prblem better.
_____20_____But all true friendships have three things in cmmn. If yu plan t keep yur friendships, yu must practice hnesty, genersity and understanding.
A. T have a friend, yu must learn t be ne.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. N tw friendships are ever exacty alike.
D. Turning t a friend can be a first step in slving the prblem.
E. These can be valuable t a friend.
F. Gd friends always trust ne anther t speak and act hnestly.
【答案】16. A 17. F 18. E 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了成为好朋友的三个准则：诚实，慷慨，理解。
【16题详解】
根据下文中“Yu must learn t treat yur friend the way yu want yur friend t treat yu.”可知，你必须学会如何对待你的朋友，就像你希望你的朋友对待你一样，也就是说如果你想拥有一个朋友，你必须学着成为一个朋友，所以此处使用T have a friend, yu must learn t be ne.表示“要有朋友，你必须学会成为一个朋友”。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据上文中“If a friend finds ut that yu haven’t been hnest, yu may lse yur friend's trust.”可知，如果朋友发现你不诚实，你可能会失去朋友的信任，也就是说好朋友之间应该以诚相待，所以此处使用Gd friends always trust ne anther t speak and act hnestly.表示“好朋友总是相互信任，说话和行动都很诚实”。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文中“Naturally yu will want t share yur ideas and feelings.”和下文中“They tell yur friend what is imprtant t yu.”可知，你自然会想要分享你的想法和感受，这些想法和感受会告诉你的朋友什么对你重要，也就是说这些想法和感受对一个朋友是有价值的，所以此处使用These can be valuable t a friend.表示“这些对朋友来说很有价值”。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据上文中“Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve.”可知，谈论问题可以使问题更容易解决，所以可以向朋友求助解决问题，此处使用Turning t a friend can be a first step in slving the prblem.表示“向朋友求助是解决问题的第一步”。故选D。
【20题详解】
根据下文中“But all true friendships have three things in cmmn.”可知，此处使用N tw friendships are ever exacty alike.表示“没有两种友谊是完全一样的，但所有真正的友谊都有三个共同点”。故选C。
第三部分 语言知识运用
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 15, life always felt bring. I didn’t really ____21____ t ntice the differences amng the students in my schl. But this view changed when my parents bught me a ____22____ fr the Spring Festival.
Even thugh I didn’t knw ____23____ abut phtgraphy, I shwed great interest in the new ____24____. I kept taking phts fr different peple and plants.
Then after a mnth, I realized I had n ____25____ fr taking pictures. My phts were clearly missing smething and nt creative. Sn, I became s ____26____ with myself that I gave up my new hbby.
During the summer vacatin, I went fr a walk n the railrad track. The tracks are a warm red clr. It’s an amazing sight t ____27____. Befre the walk, I thught, “Maybe I shuld bring my camera”, which hadn’t been tuched fr weeks.
Surprisingly, this walk n the tracks has begun my ____28____ fr phtgraphy. When I was walking n the train tracks, there was nly nature arund me. I realized ____29____ imprtant it was t lk at the details f things. I didn’t wrry abut trying t ____30____ smething beautiful. Instead, I just captured (捕捉) the beauty already arund me.
____31____ mnths f studying utdr scenes, I was finally able t create beauty f my wn.
S far, my wrk has been published (发表) in tw small magazines. They are ____32____ t me because they shw hw much my artistic abilities have grwn: I went frm ____33____ talent t being published. And my phts have becme smething I was ____34____ f.
Thanks t this gift frm my ____35____, I nw have a new way f lking at the wrld. I can enjy the wrld better than thers.
21. A. careB. hpeC. haveD. agree
22. A. cameraB. cmputerC. magazineD. plant
23. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
24. A. gameB. hbbyC. filmD. picture
25. A. knwledgeB. timeC. energyD. talent
26. A. busyB. angryC. pleasedD. careful
27. A. speakB. listenC. seeD. read
28. A. hpeB. satisfactinC. dislikeD. lve
29. A. whetherB. whatC. hwD. why
30. A. createB. catchC. drawD. enjy
31. A. WhenB. BefreC. AfterD. Since
32. A. imprtantB. unpleasantC. uncmfrtableD. relaxing
33. A. millinB. thusandC. hundredD. zer
34. A. prudB. tiredC. afraidD. nervus
35. A. friendsB. teachersC. parentsD. sisters
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者对摄影从一无所知到作品发表的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：我真的没有注意到学校学生之间的差异。
care关心；hpe希望；have有；agree同意。根据上文“When I was 15, life always felt bring.”可知，此处指的是作者15岁的时候，生活很无聊，没有注意到学校学生之间的差异，应填动词care“关心”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：但当我父母给我买了一台相机作为春节礼物时，这种观点发生了变化。
camera照相机；cmputer电脑；magazine杂志；plant植物。根据下文“I kept taking phts fr different peple and plants.”以及“Maybe I shuld bring my camera”可知，此处指的是作者父母给作者买了一台相机作为春节礼物，应填名词camera“照相机”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：尽管我对摄影一无所知，但我对这个新爱好表现出了极大的兴趣。
smething某物，常用于肯定句中；anything某事物，常用于否定句或疑问句中；nthing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Even thugh I didn’t knw…abut phtgraphy”可知，此处指的是作者对摄影一无所知，否定句中应用anything“某事物”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：尽管我对摄影一无所知，但我对这个新爱好表现出了极大的兴趣。
game游戏；hbby爱好；film电影；picture照片。根据下文“Sn, I became s…with myself that I gave up my new hbby.”可知，此处指的是作者对这个新爱好表现出了极大的兴趣，应填名词hbby“爱好”。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：一个月后，我意识到我没有拍照的天赋。
knwledge知识；time时间；energy能量；talent天赋。根据下文“My phts were clearly missing smething and nt creative.”以及“I went frm…talent t being published.”可知，此处指的是作者意识到自己没有拍照的天赋，作者的照片显然缺少一些东西，没有创意；空处应填名词talent“天赋”，have n talent fr“没有……天赋”，为固定短语。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：很快，我对自己非常生气，所以我放弃了我的新爱好。
busy忙碌的；angry生气的；pleased满意的；careful仔细的。根据上文“My phts were clearly missing smething and nt creative.”可知，作者的照片显然缺少一些东西，没有创意；很快，作者对自己非常生气，所以放弃了新爱好，此处应填形容词angry“生气的”。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：这是一个令人惊奇的景象。
speak讲话；listen听；see看见；read阅读。根据上文“The tracks are a warm red clr.”可知，轨道是暖红色的，此处指的是这是一个令人惊奇的景象，应填动词see“看见”。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：令人惊讶的是，这次在轨道上的行走开始了我对摄影的热爱。
hpe希望；satisfactin满意；dislike讨厌；lve喜爱。根据下文“When I was walking n the train tracks, there was nly nature arund me.”可知，此处指的是这次在轨道上的行走开始了作者对摄影的热爱，应填名词lve“喜爱”。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：我意识到看事物的细节是多么重要。
whether是否；what什么；hw多么；why为什么。根据“I realized…imprtant it was t lk at the details f things.”可知，此处指的是作者意识到看事物的细节是多么重要，空后为形容词imprtant，空处应填hw“多么”。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：我并不担心试图创造出美丽的东西。
create创造；catch捕获；draw画；enjy享受。根据下文“…mnths f studying utdr scenes, I was finally able t create beauty f my wn.”可知，此处指的是作者并不担心试图创造出美丽的东西，应填动词create“创造”。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：经过几个月的户外场景研究，我终于能够创造出自己的美。
When当……时；Befre在……之前；After在……之后；Since自从。根据“…mnths f studying utdr scenes, I was finally able t create beauty f my wn.”可知，此处指的是经过几个月的户外场景研究，作者终于能够创造出自己的美，应填After“在……之后”。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：它们对我很重要，因为它们显示了我的艺术能力有了多大的提高。
imprtant重要的；unpleasant不愉快的；uncmfrtable不舒服的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“They are…t me because they shw hw much my artistic abilities have grwn”可知，因为这些照片显示了作者的艺术能力有了多大的提高，所以它们对作者很重要，此处应填形容词imprtant“重要的”作表语。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：我从零艺术天赋到出版作品
millin百万；thusand千；hundred百；zer零。根据上文“I didn’t knw…abut phtgraphy”可知，作者一开始对摄影是一无所知的，所以是从零开始的，此处应填zer“零”。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：我的照片也成了我引以为豪的东西。
prud骄傲的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的；nervus焦虑的。根据“And my phts have becme smething I was…f.”及“because they shw hw much my artistic abilities have grwn”可知，此处指的是作者的照片也成了作者引以为豪的东西，应填prud“骄傲的”，be prud f“为……感到骄傲”，为固定短语。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：多亏了父母的这份礼物，我现在有了一种新的看待世界的方式。
friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母；sisters姐妹。根据上文“But this view changed when my parents bught me a…fr the Spring Festival.”可知，是父母给作者买了相机，应填名词parents“父母”。故选C。
第四部分 句子成分
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。
36. What t d next hasn’t been decided yet.
A. 主语B. 表语C. 宾语D. 宾语补足语
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：下一步做什么还没有决定。
考查句子成分。根据“hasn’t been decided”可知，是句子谓语动词，因此“What t d next”作主语，故选A。
37. Chris prmised that he wuldn’t be late fr the party.
A. 表语B. 谓语C. 状语D. 宾语
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：克里斯保证他参加聚会不会迟到。
考查句子成分。分析句子结构可知，是一个主从复合句；Chris是主句主语；prmised是主句谓语，故选B。
38. The clthes in that stre are very expensive.
A. 谓语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 状语
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：那家商店的衣服很贵。
考查句子成分。根据“The clthes in that stre”可知，句子主语是The clthes，介词短语修饰主语，因此in that stre作定语，故选C。
39. Chinese medicine is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
A. 主语B. 表语C. 定语D. 状语
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中医在世界上越来越受欢迎。
考查句子成分。根据“is becming”可知，becme是系动词，因此“mre and mre ppular”是表语，故选B。
40. It’s dangerus fr peple t use the mbile phnes while crssing the street.
A 宾语B. 表语C. 定语D. 状语
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们过马路时玩手机是很危险的。
考查句子成分。根据“while crssing the street”可知，此处是while引导的时间状语，故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共三节，满分60分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
41. We are lking frward t v________ Shanghai Disneyland.
【答案】visiting
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们期望参观上海的迪士尼乐园。根据宾语“Shanghai Disneyland”和首字母v可知，此处表示参观上海迪士尼乐园，visit参观，是动词，lk frward t ding sth期望做某事，故填visiting。
42. Linda wants t learn new wrds and mre g________ s that she can have a better understanding f English nvels.
【答案】(g)rammar
【解析】
【详解】句意：琳达想学会新单词和更多的语法，这样她就能对英语小说有更好的理解。根据首字母提示和“s that she can have a better understanding f English nvels.”可知，学习语法，grammar“语法”，不可数名词。故填(g)rammar。
43. —Sally, yur spken English is really gd.
—Thank yu. My spken English was pr in the past, but it has i________ a lt by nw.
【答案】(i)mprved
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莎莉，你的英语口语真的很好。——谢谢。我的英语口语过去很差，但现在已经提高了很多。根据“My spken English was pr in the past, but it lt by nw”可知在过去口语很差，但是现在提高了很多，imprve“提高”，此处用过去分词和助动词has构成现在完成时。故填(i)mprved。
44. Be p________ with yur study because it takes time and effrt t achieve yur gal.
【答案】(p)atient
【解析】
【详解】句意：对你的学习要有耐心，因为要达到你的目标需要时间和努力。根据“because it takes time and effrt t achieve yur gal”可知，需要时间和努力，因此对学习要有耐心，patient“耐心”符合句意，故填(p)atient。
45. Lk! The a______ panda is lking after her baby panda.
【答案】(a)dult
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！成年熊猫正在照顾她的熊猫宝宝。根据“lking after her baby panda”及首字母可知，成年熊猫在照顾自己的宝宝，adult“成年的”符合，故填(a)dult。
46. They c________ the dg as their family member and they are very nice t it.
【答案】(c)nsider
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们认为狗是他们的家庭成员，他们对它很好。根据“They…the dg as their family member and they are very nice t it.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他们认为狗是他们的家庭成员，cnsider…as…“认为……是……”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，They作主语，谓语动词应填cnsider。故填(c)nsider。
47. W________ breaks the law will be punished (惩罚).
【答案】(W)hever
【解析】
【详解】句意：无论谁犯法都会受到惩罚。根据首字母提示和“breaks the law”可知，此处指“无论谁违背法律都会被惩罚”，whever符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填(W)hever。
48. Children are full f e________ and are never tired.
【答案】(e)nergy
【解析】
【详解】句意为：孩子们充满活力，从来不会感到累。根据“are never tired”可知，孩子们总是充满活力，energy“精力”，不可数名词，故填(e)nergy。
49. Sam shut the dr q________ in rder nt t let his mther hear it.
【答案】(q)uietly
【解析】
【详解】句意：萨姆轻轻地关上门，以免让他妈妈听到。根据“Sam shut the dr…in rder nt t let his mther hear it.”以及首字母提示可知，为了不让他妈妈听到，Sam轻轻地关上门，此处应填quietly来修饰动词shut。故填(q)uietly。
50. He r________ talking back t his mther and said srry t her last night.
【答案】(r)egretted
【解析】
【详解】句意：他后悔昨晚跟他妈妈顶嘴，并向她道歉。本句缺谓语动词，根据下文“said srry t her”可知，后悔跟妈妈顶嘴；结合首字母提示，regret表示“后悔”。由时间last night可知动词需用过去式，故填(r)egretted。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw Wrld Letter Writing Day? It falls ____51____ September 1st every year. It was set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014. He encuraged peple ____52____ (take) a break frm tday’s scial media (媒体) and write a letter t smene by hand.
Wh shuld yu write t? Think abut a friend r relative that lives far away. A parent r best friend wuld als lve t receive ____53____ (yu) letter.
Hw d yu write a letter? ____54____ (general) speaking, a letter includes these parts. The date and a greeting (问候语) such as “Dear…” shuld be at the tp f the letter. A clsing such as “Lve” r “Yurs truly” needs t fllw the bdy. End it by ____55____ (sign) it.
Why shuld yu pick up a pen and write a letter? It is a surprise that may make smene’s day. It’s ____56____ gd way t shw peple that yu have been thinking f them. Everyne lves a persnal tuch. It makes ____57____ (enjy) memries (回忆). Sme peple save ____58____ (letter) and lk at them ver the years.
A recent study shws that letter writing ____59____ (make) the writer happy, t. “Handwriting is yur DNA. It’s yur fingerprint that nly yu can share with thers,” said Richard Simpkin.
S, get sme paper ____60____ pick up a pen. Start writing a letter tday!
【答案】51. n 52. t take
53. yur 54. Generally
55. signing
56. a 57. enjyable
58. letters
59. makes 60. and
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍世界写信日，应该写信给谁，应该怎么写信，写信有什么意义等。
【51题详解】
句意：它是在每年的9月1日。“September 1st”是具体的时间，用介词n，故填n。
52题详解】
句意：他鼓励人们从今天的社交媒体中休息一下，手写一封信给别人。encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故填t take。
【53题详解】
句意：父母或最好的朋友也会很乐意收到你的信。此处在句中作定语修饰letter，用形容词性物主代词yur。故填yur。
【54题详解】
句意：一般来说，一封信包括这些部分。generally enerally“一般来说”，句首需大写首字母。故填Generally。
【55题详解】
句意：通过签名来结束它。by是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填signing。
【56题详解】
句意：这是一个很好的方式来告诉人们你一直在想着他们。此处泛指一个方法，gd首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
【57题详解】
句意：它带来愉快的回忆。此处作定语修饰memries，用形容词形式。故填enjyable。
【58题详解】
句意：有些人把信件保存起来，多年来一直看根据“them”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式。故填letters。
【59题详解】
句意：最近的一项研究表明，写信也会让写信人感到快乐。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“letter writing”，动词用三单。故填makes。
【60题详解】
句意：所以，拿起纸和笔。分析“get sme up a pen”可知，前后构成并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
第三节 书面表达(满分30分)
61. 习近平总书记曾提出“人不负青山，青山定不负人”(we humanity d nt fail Nature, Nature will nt fail us.)。人类应秉持生态文明理念，共同建设美好的家园，作为中学生，请你结合以下的提示用英语写一篇关于如何保护环境的文章。
1)做好榜样 (Set a gd example)
在学校，主动打扫教室，不乱扔垃圾，爱护花草树木，不践踏草坪；参与学校保护环境的各项活动……
2)绿色出行 (Chse the green travel)
为了减少污染，尽量坐公共汽车、骑自行车或者步行上学……
3)小事做起(Start with small things)
节约用电，离开教室或其他房间随手关灯；节约用水，减少洗澡淋浴的时间，使用布袋……
提示词： reduce(vt) 减少 clth(n) 布
注意：1)内容须包括所有提示要点，并自拟1~2点，可适当增加细节；
2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3)字数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
Hw t Prtect the Envirnment
If we humanity d nt fail Nature, Nature will nt fail us. S it’s ur duty t prtect ur envirnment.
As middle schl students, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hw t Prtect the Envirnment
If we humanity d nt fail Nature, Nature will nt fail us. S it’s ur duty t prtect ur envirnment.
As middle schl students, we shuld set a gd example. At first, we shuld clean the classrm actively, and nt thrw away rubbish everywhere at schl. We shuld take care f flwers and trees. Dn’t step n the lawn. We can participate in a variety f envirnmental prtectin activities f the schl, such as publicizing envirnmental prtectin knwledge, making envirnmental prtectin psters, and participating in envirnmental prtectin speeches. Besides, we can chse the green travel. T reduce pllutin, we try t g t and frm schl by bus, by bike r n ft. At last, we shuld start with small things. We had better save electricity, and turn ff lights when leaving the classrm r ther rms. We shuld save water, and use waste water t flush tilets and reduce shwer time. We try nt t use plastic bags t reduce rubbish.
As far as I am cncerned, we shuld d ur best t d smething t prtect ur planet.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏相关介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“做好榜样、绿色出行、小事做起等”几个方面重点介绍我们可以做些什么来保护我们的地球的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“就我而言，我们应该尽我们最大的努力来保护我们的星球”的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①set a gd example树立一个好榜样
②participate in参加
③a variety f许多
④turn ff关上
[高分句型]
①T reduce pllutin, we try t g t and frm schl by bus, by bike r n ft. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②We had better save electricity, and turn ff lights when leaving the classrm r ther rms. (had better+动词原形)
Lcatins:
Munt Wuyi is lcated in (位于) Fujian Prvince. Visitrs will be excited t find a lt f histric sites, parks, shpping malls nearby. Bus stps and bullet train (动车) statins are prvided fr further transprtatin.
Hurs: 6: 30-18: 00(Frm March 1st t Octber 31st)
7: 00-17: 00 (Frm Nvember 1st t February 28th)
Tickets:
Buying tickets nline: WeChat fficial accunt, Ctrip, Qunar, Meituan.
95 yuan per persn. Free fr children under 6.
Rules & Suggestins:
Smking is nt allwed.
N scratching (划损).
N pets.
Please watch yur persnal belngings.
Facilities (设施):
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