广东省2024八年级英语下学期期末学情评估试卷（人教新目标版）

这是一份广东省2024八年级英语下学期期末学情评估试卷（人教新目标版），文件包含期末学情评估doc、期末学情评估mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。

A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( )1. What's the matter with Alan?
( )2. What des Lucy need t d nw?
( )3. Where was the by when the rainstrm came?
( )4. Which bk des Henry like very much?
( )5. Where did Jasn g with his father last week?
B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. What des the girl have t d befre ging ut fr dinner?
A. T finish her hmewrk. B. T d the dishes.
C. T wash her clthes.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. Where will Tm g tmrrw?
A. T a schl. B. T a hspital. C. T a park.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. Hw much fd can an elephant eat a day?
A. Abut 50 kils. B. Abut 115 kils. C. Abut 150 kils.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. Which bk has Lily just finished reading?
A. Rbinsn Cruse. B. Alice in Wnderland. C. Oliver Twist.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. What was the by ding when the rainstrm came yesterday?
A. Riding a bike. B. Visiting a museum. C. Waiting fr a bus.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( )11. Where has Jake been?
A. T Tennessee. B. T Gergetwn. C. T Lndn.
( )12. What kind f music des Dale like?
A. Rck music. B. Pp music. C. Cuntry music.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( )13. Hw was the weather yesterday evening?
A. Warm. B. Ht. C. Cl.
( )14. What was Mary's mther ding at 7: 30 yesterday evening?
A. Ding the dishes. B. Walking the dg. C. Watching a film.
( )15. What did the by want Mary t d?
A. T take a walk with him.
B. T help him lk after his cat.
C. T help him with his math hmewrk.
C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16. What did the farmer like?
A. Fd. B. Clthes. C. Mney.
( )17. What did the farmer keep but never use?
A. Hrses. B. Gld cins. C. Seeds.
( )18. Where did the farmer put the bx?
A. In his huse. B. In the grund. C. In his bedrm.
( )19. Hw ften did the farmer lk at the bx?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a day.
( )20. Why did the man ask the farmer t put a stne in the grund instead?
A. Because the farmer never used the cins.
B. Because the farmer never had the cins.
C. Because the farmer never gave the cins t thers.
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于机器人展出的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
A: Hell, I'm a schl newspaper reprter. May I ask yu sme questins?
B: 26. ________
A: Has the Duble Reductin Plicy (双减政策) changed yur schl life?
B: Yes, a lt. 27. ________ S I have enugh sleep nw.
A: 28. ________
B: I als have a lt f free time.
A: 29. ________
B: I jin the after­schl clubs n weekdays. And I d vluntary wrk n Saturdays r Sundays.
A: 30. ________ Thanks fr yur answers.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Brn and raised in Taiwan, Zheng Xin knew very little abut the Chinese mainland. But after studying in Hunan University fr tw years, the __31__ by fund his secnd hmetwn.
Zheng feels much __32__ frm his classmates. T help him fit in much __33__， they taught him hw t type in pinyin and write simplified (简化的) Chinese characters. They als taught him Hunan accent he was nt familiar __34__. At the end f every summer and winter vacatin, his classmates give __35__ lcal delicacies (特产) which are prduced in ther prvinces.
In the past tw years, Zheng __36__ chasing (追寻) his dreams and develping his interests here. As a by wh lves public speaking, Zheng has taken part in English speaking cntests. He is als glad t find a wnderful singing partner frm Inner Mnglia, __37__ he lves singing a lt.
Lking back n the past tw years, Zheng said he had made __38__ right decisin t study n the Chinese mainland. He wants __39__ a bridge f cmmunicatin acrss the Straits (海峡).
There is als a __40__ reasn fr Zheng t d s. His mther is frm Fujian, and the same cultural backgrund makes cmmunicatin mre cnvenient.
( )31. A. 21 years ld B. 21­year­ld C. 21 years
( )32. A. kind B. kindly C. kindness
( )33. A. well B. better C. the best
( )34. A. with B. in C. fr
( )35. A. he B. him C. his
( )36. A. was B. is C. has been
( )37. A. because B. if C. s
( )38. A. / B. an C. the
( )39. A. build B. t build C. building
( )40. A. persn B. persnal C. persnally
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Have yu ever ffered a helping hand t thse wh are in truble? One day, tw__41__ were walking alng the rad t schl when they saw an ld wman carrying a large basket f pears. They thught the wman lked very__42__. They went up t her and said, “Are yu ging t twn? If yu are, we will help carry the basket. ”
“Thank yu，” __43__ the wman. “Yu are very kind. Yu see I'm weak and ill. ” Then she tld them that she was nw ging t the market t__44__the pears which grew n the nly tree in her little garden.
“We are all ging t the__45__，” said the bys. “Let us have the basket. ” And they tk hld f it, ne each side. They walked __46__ with the heavy basket, but happily. The ther day, I saw a little girl stp and__47__a piece f range peel, which she threw int the dustbin (垃圾桶).
“I wish__48__wuld thrw that n the sidewalk，” she said. “Smene may step n it and fall. ” Perhaps sme may say that these are nt__49__things. That is right. But such a little thing shws that yu have a thughtful mind and a feeling heart. We shuld nt wait fr the __50__ t d great things. We shuld begin with little things t shw ur lve.
( )41. A. bys B. girls
C. men D. wmen
( )42. A. bred B. tired
C. excited D. surprised
( )43. A. asked B. tld
C. replied D. spke
( )44. A. bring B. buy
C. take D. sell
( )45. A. twn B. market
C. garden D. schl
( )46. A. weakly B. quickly
C. slwly D. quietly
( )47. A. take ut B. cut ff
C. put dwn D. pick up
( )48. A. nbdy B. everybdy
C. smebdy D. anybdy
( )49. A. little B. gd
C. great D. bad
( )50. A. pay B. time
C. advice D. lve
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
( )51. What is ne f the best ways t keep healthy accrding t the passage?
A. T keep pets. B. T wash hands.
C. T eat healthy fd. D. T stay with family.
( )52. Hw can germs spread?
A. abc B. bcd
C. abd D. acd
( )53. Which f the fllwing can be put in the “__▲__”？
A. Time t Wash Hands B. Reasns t Wash Hands
C. Ways t Wash Hands D. Places t Wash Hands
( )54. Hw can yu knw mre abut handwashing accrding t the passage?
A. By asking dctrs.
B. By watching TV.
C. By reading a medicine bk.
D. By searching n the Internet.
( )55. Where wuld yu prbably read the passage?
A. In a science and technlgy bk.
B. In a business newspaper.
C. In a health magazine.
D. In a strybk.
B
Mars is the furth planet frm the sun. It is hme t bth the highest muntain and the deepest, lngest valley(山谷) in the slar system(太阳系). Olympus Mns, the highest muntain n Mars, is abut 22 kilmeters high—abut three times as tall as Qmlangma. And the deepest valley n Mars reaches as deep as 7 kilmeters and runs abut 4，000 kilmeters frm east t west—abut ne fifth f the distance(距离)arund Mars.
Mars is much clder than Earth because it's farther away frm the sun. The highest temperature can reach 20℃ while the lwest can be as lw as－140℃. Just like Earth, the sun gives Mars seasns. Hwever, the seasns that Mars experiences are mre extreme than Earth's. Fr example, when Mars is farthest frm the sun, the suthern part f Mars experiences a very lng and cld winter, abut six mnths n Earth.
Mars lies farther frm the sun than Earth des, s the red planet has a lnger year—687 days cmpared t 365 fr ur hme wrld. Hwever, the tw planets have similar day lengths, 24 hurs and 40 minutes fr Mars and 24 hurs fr Earth.
Mars is far frm an easy planet t reach but many cuntries like the USA, Russia, China and Japan are always trying t send peple there. Rbts have gt the tickets t Mars and it's believed that humans will get the tickets by the 2030s, althugh it is still a big challenge nw. And scientists say it will take at least six mnths fr peple t travel t Mars.
( )56. What's the height f the highest muntain in the slar system?
A. 10 kilmeters. B. 22 kilmeters.
C. 800 kilmeters. D. 4，000 kilmeters.
( )57. What des the underlined wrd “extreme” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Dangerus. B. Serius.
C. Beautiful. D. Peaceful.
( )58. Why des Mars have a lnger year than Earth?
A. Because Mars lies clser t the sun.
B. Because Mars is farther away frm the sun.
C. Because Mars lies clser t Earth.
D. Because Mars is farther away frm Earth.
( )59. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. N rbts have arrived n Mars.
B. Humans have gt t Mars.
C. It's a lng way frm Earth t Mars.
D. There is n seasn n Mars.
( )60. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. Sme facts abut Mars. B. Sme ways t Mars.
C. Sme pinins n Mars. D. Sme muntains n Mars.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七条广告信息。请你分别为每个人找出合适的信息配对。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分)
Mst students have sme prblems when they are in Grade 9. Sme students 66. ________ abut a lt f things because their parents want them t be the best and get a gd mark. Others dn't get n 67. ________ with peple, such as their parents and classmates.
Jim, a junir high schl student, is nt 68. ________ t understand what his English teacher says in class and he even refuses thers' help. S he can't d well in 69. ________ schlwrk.
Anther student Mary, 14 years ld, frm Guangzhu, is afraid f taking 70. ________ . She is very sad and smetimes feels angry 71. ________ herself. When she lks at the exam paper, she fails t think f anything t write. She hates exams.
Many students dn't like asking fr advice. Sme think it will be a shame 72. ________ they g t ask teachers r classmates. Others dn't want t talk abut their secrets t anyne.
An expert has the fllwing 73. ________ fr teenagers:
74. ________ f all, talk with yur parents r teachers ften and cnsider their suggestins.
Secnd, take 75. ________ active part in grup activities and play sprts.
Finally, it's necessary t make mre friends.
I hpe these tips can help yu get ut f the truble very sn.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Fr mst teenagers, the kitchen may be a strange place. But fr Flynn McGarry, a by frm Ls Angeles, it is an amazing place and he is crazy abut cking.
At the age f fifteen, he pened his wn dining club at hme and wrked with sme f the best restaurants in his cuntry.
McGarry's lve fr cking started at the age f ten. It is just because he didn't like the fd his mther cked. Thankfully, she wasn't mad and bught her sn ckbks and shwed him Internet recipes(菜谱)t see if he culd d any better. The little by practiced his life skills after schl and taught himself frm the Internet. When he was nly thirteen, he was called the culinary prdigy (烹饪神童) and the cuntry's httest ck.
In his rm, there were n vide games, basketballs r mvie psters, but mixers, pts, cutting bards and pans. Because f his strng lve fr cking, with his parents' help, he even turned his bedrm int an experimental kitchen labratry(实验室)called Eureka.
McGarry des nt like just simple types f fd. He prefers creating interesting dishes. “I culd take a carrt and raise it t such an amazing level that yu'll never think yu're eating a carrt，” he said. The New Yrk Times described his meals as “creative enugh t make an experienced ck inferir (逊色的)”.
76. Which cuntry is McGarry frm？_________________________________________________________________
77. When did McGarry shw his lve fr cking？_________________________________________________________________
78. Why did McGarry begin cking when he was s yung？_________________________________________________________________
79. Hw lng did it take him t becme famus as a ck？_________________________________________________________________
80. What can yu see in his rm？_________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
81. 中共中央、国务院印发的《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》指出: 把劳动教育纳入人才培养全过程。家务劳动是劳动教育的一个重要方面，“香洲教育”公众号就同学们做家务的经历征稿，请你撰文投稿，和同学们分享你的心得，80词左右。
内容包括: 1. 你印象深刻的一次家务劳动；2. 此次劳动你的感受如何？
3. 通过这次经历，你认为做家务有哪些好处？ 至少 2点。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料
A. 听句子
1. Alan hurt his leg when playing basketball in the P. E. class.
2. Lucy, yu need t get up and make yur bed nw.
3. The by was visiting the museum when the rainstrm came.
4. Henry likes the bk Jurney t the West very much.
5. Jasn went t Munt Qmlangma with his father last week.
B. 听对话
Text 1
W: Culd I g ut fr dinner with my friends, Dad?
M: Sure, but yu must finish yur hmewrk first.
Text 2
W: What are yu ging t d tmrrw, Tm?
M: I'm ging t a hspital.
Text 3
W: What d yu think is the biggest animal n land?
M: The elephant. And it can eat abut 150 kils f fd a day.
Text 4
W: I have just finished reading Alice in Wnderland. Have yu ever read it?
M: N, never. Culd yu lend it t me, Lily?
Text 5
W: I was riding hme when the rainstrm came yesterday. What were yu ding then?
M: I was at a bus stp and I was planning t take a bus t the museum.
Text 6
W: I like pp music. What abut yu, Jake?
M: I like cuntry music, Amy. I've been t Tennessee, the hme f cuntry music.
W: I haven't been there. But my brther Dale has been there. He's als a fan f it.
Text 7
W: What a ht day! But it was cl yesterday evening.
M: Oh, what were yu ding at 7: 30 yesterday evening, Mary?
W: I was taking my dg fr a walk.
M: What abut yur mther? Did she g with yu?
W: N. She was ding the dishes.
M: Oh. I called yu but nbdy answered.
W: Really? What's up?
M: I wanted yu t help me with my math hmewrk.
C. 听短文
Once upn a time, there was an ld farmer. He liked mney very much. He kept a lt f gld cins but never used them, and he did nt give them t thers. He put them int a bx and put it in the grund. He came t the place every day t lk at it. This made him happy.
One day, when he came t the place, he culd nt find the bx. He became very sad. He began t cry; then a man came t him and said, “Dn't cry! Put a stne in the grund instead, and think it is a bx f gld cins. A stne will be just the same, because when the cins were there, yu never used them. ”
D. 听填信息
W: Hi! I'm Jane and I'm speaking t yu frm the City Science Museum. It's the first day f an exciting shw: Rbt Wrld. At this shw yu can see twelve amazing rbts frm eight different cuntries. This rbt dg is my favrite! It cmes frm Japan. And ver there are sme students. Tday they will have a science lessn at the museum! Nw they are all drawing their wn rbts fr the museum's “Draw a Rbt” cmpetitin. The winner f this cmpetitin will get a camera. I'm ging t have a cup f tea frm that rbt waiter ver there! Bye fr nw.
一、(A)1～5: ACBBC
(B)6～10: ABCBC 11～15: ACCAC
(C)16～20: CBBAA
(D)21. Science 22. 12/ Twelve 23. dg
24. camera 25. tea
(E)26～30: FCBDA
二、31～35: BCBAB 36～40: CACBB
三、41～45: ABCDA 46～50: CDACB
四、51～55: BCADC 56～60: BBBCA 61～65: BAEDG
五、66. wrry 67. well 68. able 69. his 70. exams
71. with 72. when 73. advice 74. First 75. an
六、(A)76. He is frm America.
77. At the age f ten.
78. Because he didn't like the fd his mther cked.
79. Three years.
80. Mixers, pts, cutting bards and pans.
(B)81. One pssible versin:
I nce helped my mm mp the flr. I remember that night when my parents didn't cme back frm wrk. I finished my hmewrk and felt very bred. S I tk the mp and prepared sme water. Then I began t mp the flr. When my parents came back frm wrk, they were very surprised that I mpped the flr. They gave me a lt f praise. I was als very happy.
Frm then n, I began t share mre husewrk with my parents. I think it can nt nly help my parents, but als make me relax. I can als learn sme life skills frm ding husewrk. An exciting shw: Rbt Wrld
Place: In the City 21. ________ Museum
The number f the rbts n shw: 22. ________
Jane's favrite rbt: A rbt 23. ________ frm Japan
The prize fr the winner: A(n) 24. ________
The drink that Jane wants: A cup f 25. ________ frm a rbt waiter
A. Sunds great.
B. What else？
C. I needn't stay up t finish my hmewrk.
D. What d yu d in yur free time？
E. D yu have much free time？
F. Of curse.
Handwashing is ne f the best ways t prtect yurself and yur family frm getting sick.
Hw Germs Spread
Washing hands can keep yu healthy and prevent the spread(防止传播)f sme illnesses.
Germs can spread when yu:
·Tuch yur eyes, nse, and muth with unwashed hands
·Prepare r eat fd and drinks with unwashed hands
·Tuch bjects that have germs n them
·Spit (吐痰) everywhere
·Blw (擤) yur nse r cugh int hands and then tuch ther peple's hands r cmmn bjects
__▲__
Yu can help yurself and yur lved ne stay healthy by washing yur hands ften. Especially yu are likely t get and spread germs:
·Befre, during, and after preparing fd
·Befre and after eating fd
·Befre and after caring fr smene at hme wh is sick
·Befre and after treating a cut
·After using the tilet
·After tuching an animal, animal feed, r animal waste
·After dealing with pet fd r pet treats(宠物食品)
·After tuching rubbish
If yu have sme truble, please click www. bluehealth. cm fr mre infrmatin.
( )61. Mrs. Li wants t send her daughter t take sme pian lessns during the cming summer hliday.
( )62. Betty and her byfriend want t spend the weekend watching smething new. They bth like dancing.
( )63. Daming wants t buy sme newspapers t read s that he can imprve his English.
( )64. Mr. Black wants t cme t Beijing fr the first time in August. He wants t enjy the real Peking Opera very much.
( )65. Tny and his clleagues (同事) will have a trip in Guangzhu next week. They need t rent a car and a driver wh understands English.
A. Watch Yur Neck: Mr. Right is ne f the best knwn dancers in the cuntry. Bring yur partner and let's dance t the music.
Time: 8: 30 p. m. February 2－9. Tel: 98558588
B. Children's Activity Center: Tel: 66589982
Add: N. 2 Zhngshan Rad (singing lessns, pian lessns and dancing lessns)
C. Art Shw: A ttal f 10 artists living clse t each ther are jintly giving an art exhibitin.
D. Peking Opera: Traditinal Peking Opera will be perfrmed by prfessinal actrs.
E. Freign Bk Center: Mre and mre English­learning bks and newspapers, CDs, etc.
F. The Changcheng Htel: A five­star htel. Lking fr much­experienced receptinists. Tel: (010) 55883326
G. Car­Hire Service: 12­seat transit vans fr hire in Zhujiang Business and Private Hire. We have English­speaking drivers.
exam wrry what he with gd when advice ne an able think