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2025届高三一轮复习英语课件第1部分主题专项突破主题语境3人与自然主题群2环境保护主题2EnvironmentalProtection环境保护（人教版新高考新教材）
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这是一份2025届高三一轮复习英语课件第1部分主题专项突破主题语境3人与自然主题群2环境保护主题2EnvironmentalProtection环境保护（人教版新高考新教材），共31页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引， 主题词汇， 主题语篇， 主题写作，主题词汇，词汇认知，词汇拓展，frequent ，frequency ，submission等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.starve vi.&vt.(使)挨饿; 饿死→ n.挨饿; 饿死 2.sustain vt.维持; 遭受; 承受住→ adj.可持续的; 合理利用的 3.cmprehensive adj.全部的; 所有的; 详尽的→ n. 理解; 领悟→ v.理解; 领悟; 懂 4.frequently adv.频繁地; 经常→ adj.频繁的; 经常的→ n. 频繁; 发生率; 出现率 5.restrict vt.限制; 限定; 束缚→ n. 限制规定; 限制法则; 约束
sustainable
cmprehensin
restrictin
6.submit vt.& vi.提交; 呈递; 屈服→ n. 呈递; 屈服; 归顺 7.annual adj.每年的; 一年的 n.年刊; 年鉴→ adv.每年 8.sensitive adj.敏感的; 善解人意的; 灵敏的→ n.感觉; 意识 vt.感觉到; 意识到→ adj.明智的; 意识到 9.restre vt.恢复; 使复原; 修复→ n. 整修; 修复; 复原 10.inspectin n. 检查; 查看; 视察→ vt.检查; 视察; 查看 11.tlerate vt.忍受; 包容; 容许→ n. 忍受; 容忍; 包容
用适当的单词或短语填空1.An expert wh has studied plar bears fr many years said that frm the psitin f its dead bdy, the bear appeared t have (挨饿) and died. 2.This alarming case shwed hw the increase in temperature had an impact n Earth’s (生态). 3.The heat is (释放)back int space at lnger wave lengths. 4.Withut this prcess, Earth culd nt (维持)life.
5.There is strng and (详尽的) evidence that the rise in temperature has led t an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters wrldwide, nt nly causing serius damage, but als csting human lives. 6.In fact, news reprts are (频繁地) bradcast abut extreme rainstrms and heatwaves causing deaths and ecnmic lsses. 7.Cntinued greenhuse gas emissins will (导致)further warming and lng-lasting changes t the glbal climate. 8.Gvernments need t cnsider making (政策) and taking apprpriate actins and measures t reduce greenhuse gas emissins. 9.We as individuals can als reduce ur “carbn ftprint” by (限制)the amunt f carbn dixide ur lifestyles prduce.
cmprehensive
frequently
restricting
10.It is ur respnsibility t (抓住)every pprtunity t educate everyne abut glbal warming. 11.In respnse t this envirnmental issue, China is implementing significant plicies and measures t address climate change, aiming t restrict cal cnsumptin, prmte a (和谐的)relatinship between man and nature. 12.Lcal fficials were cncerned that the pllutin was damaging the natural envirnment and felt that urgent steps shuld be taken t (恢复)the river’s riginal beauty.
13.The cnstructin f waste water treatment facilities imprved the water quality and water (保持). 14.At the same time, they started t carry ut (视察) regularly and fine turist rganisatins fr abuses. 15.With such (运动) in effect, China’s waterways are heading twards a clean and sustainable future.
cnservatin
inspectins
1.An expert wh has studied plar bears fr many years said that frm the psitin f its dead bdy, the bear appeared t have starved and died.一位长期研究北极熊的专家说, 从尸体的姿势看, 这只北极熊像是饿死的。【提炼】动词不定式的完成式: t have dne 【浅析】动词不定式的完成式t have dne往往用来表示一个已经完成的动作或者在句子谓语动词之前就发生的事情。【仿写】(1)据说他已经辞职了。(2)妈妈大概已经知道真相了。
He is said t have resigned.Mther seemed t have knwn the truth.
2.The “natural” greenhuse effect refers t the fact that heat frm the sun enters the atmsphere and warms Earth’s surface as shrt-wave radiatin.“天然” 温室效应指的是来自太阳的热量以短波辐射的形式进入大气层, 使地表变暖。【提炼】that 引导的同位语从句【浅析】that可以引导同位语从句, 置于名词news, fact, evidence, infrmatin等后面, 对名词的内容做具体解释。其中that是连接词, 在从句中不做成分。
【仿写】(1)我们不得不承认这个事实: 她是这个职位最合适的人选。(2)足够的证据表明女孩比男孩更擅长语言。
We have t admit the fact that she is the mst suitable persn fr this psitin.There has been enugh evidence that girls are better at languages than bys.
3.These chemicals led t severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number f fish species. 这些化学物质造成了严重的水质问题, 导致鱼的种类减少。【提炼】动词-ing形式做结果状语【浅析】动词-ing形式可用作结果状语, 表示自然而然的、意料之中的结果, 若表示出乎意料的结果, 需用动词不定式。
【仿写】(1)大量的温室气体释放到大气中, 造成了地球的升温。(2)他满怀希望地申请这份工作, 却在最后一轮面试时被淘汰。
Lts f greenhuse gases are released t the atmsphere, resulting in the warming up f Earth.He applied fr the psitin full f hpe, nly t be turned dwn in the final rund f the interview.
Passage 1We have knwn abut climate change fr decades. There is little dubt 1. Earth is getting warmer and warmer. A warming cean and atmsphere alng 2. melting ice and rising sea levels prvide evidence f a 3. (drama) change in the glbal climate.
Then 4. is causing the increase in the glbal average surface temperature? Climate scientists ften mentin a key climate prcess 5. (call) the “greenhuse effect”, 6. has tw cmmn meanings: the “natural” greenhuse effect and the “man-made” greenhuse effect. The “natural” greenhuse effect refers t the fact that heat frm the sun enters the atmsphere and 7. (warm) Earth’s surface as shrt-wave radiatin.
The heat 8. (release) back int space at lnger wave lengths. Greenhuse gases in the atmsphere, such as methane and carbn dixide, trap sme f the heat, 9. (keep) Earth’s climate warm and habitable. Withut this prcess, Earth culd nt sustain life. Hwever, the “man-made” greenhuse effect has nw becme a big prblem. When peple prduce huge amunts f extra greenhuse gases by burning fssil fuels, mre heat energy is trapped in the atmsphere and causes Earth’s surface temperature 10. (rise) quickly.
is released
Passage 2The beautiful Li River and its amazing 1. (surrund) scenery is ne f the mst well-knwn turist destinatins in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin. It attracts millins f dmestic and freign visitrs each year. 2. , its reputatin as a tp destinatin has had negative effects 3. the river’s water quality. This reprt lks at the prblem f water pllutin and sme actins that have been taken 4. (deal) with it.
surrunding
A cmprehensive initiative was started, with a number f 5._____________ (measure) that addressed the issues. The cnstructin f waste water treatment facilities imprved the water quality and water cnservatin. The cllectin and transprt f husehld waste was als imprved. Dzens f plluting enterprises 6. (clse) r mved. The lcal gvernment set up strict 7. (regulatin) regarding further industrial develpment.
were clsed
regulatins
New rules were als intrduced regarding tur bat rutes and garbage dispsal methds. Furthermre,the lcal authrities began t use the media t spread 8. (envirnment) awareness and encurage greater use f clean energy. At the same time, they started t carry 9. inspectins regularly and fine turist rganisatins fr abuses. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty f the Li River will be preserved fr generatins 10. (cme).
envirnmental
该写作主题是 “环境保护的问题(The issue f envirnmental prtectin)”。其考查方向通常是通过展示人类对环境的破坏和污染对动植物甚至人类造成的危害, 来呼吁人们保护环境, 或者倡议人们参加各种慈善或志愿行动, 共同保护我们的地球家园, 还野生动物一个安全的家, 让地球更加宜居。
1.It attracts millins f dmestic and freign visitrs each year.它每年吸引了无数国内外游客。2.Hwever, its reputatin as a tp destinatin has had negative effects n the river’s water quality. 然而, 它作为顶级旅游目的地的名声给漓江水质带来了负面影响。3.Lcal fficials were cncerned that the pllutin was damaging the natural envirnment and felt that urgent steps shuld be taken t restre the river’s riginal beauty.地方官员担心水污染对自然环境的破坏, 认为必须采取紧急措施以恢复漓江昔日的美丽。
4.The lcal gvernment set up strict regulatins regarding further industrial develpment.当地政府制定了有关工业进一步发展的严格规定。5.In recent years, we have seen large areas f wetland that were damaged by human activity.最近的几年, 我们发现大面积的湿地被人类的活动所破坏。6.Our jb is t prtect and restre the natural envirnment. 我们的工作就是保护和修复自然环境。7.In fact, bth kinds f bags are bad fr the envirnment. S, take a reusable bag with yu when yu g shpping. 实际上, 两种购物袋都对环境有害。所以, 购物的时候, 你可以带一个能重复使用的袋子。
光明中学正在举行一次关于空气污染的征文比赛, 请你投一篇大约80词的英文稿件, 简述城市空气污染的现状, 分析造成这种现状的原因, 并给出解决的办法。
Air pllutin is a wrldwide issue. It is high time we did smething t bring the situatin under cntrl.Many factrs cntribute t the present situatin, such as industrial waste pumped int the air, the lakes and rivers, an increasing number f autmbiles crwding int the street, the widespread use f plastic bags and s n.Persnally, I think the gvernment shuld take actins t prevent industries releasing waste befre dealing with it. Peple shuld travel by public transprtatin instead f private cars. The use f plastic bags and dispsable meal bxes shuld be banned. What’s mre, the media shuld play an imprtant rle in raising peple’s envirnmental awareness.
1.starve vi.&vt.(使)挨饿; 饿死→ n.挨饿; 饿死 2.sustain vt.维持; 遭受; 承受住→ adj.可持续的; 合理利用的 3.cmprehensive adj.全部的; 所有的; 详尽的→ n. 理解; 领悟→ v.理解; 领悟; 懂 4.frequently adv.频繁地; 经常→ adj.频繁的; 经常的→ n. 频繁; 发生率; 出现率 5.restrict vt.限制; 限定; 束缚→ n. 限制规定; 限制法则; 约束
sustainable
cmprehensin
restrictin
6.submit vt.& vi.提交; 呈递; 屈服→ n. 呈递; 屈服; 归顺 7.annual adj.每年的; 一年的 n.年刊; 年鉴→ adv.每年 8.sensitive adj.敏感的; 善解人意的; 灵敏的→ n.感觉; 意识 vt.感觉到; 意识到→ adj.明智的; 意识到 9.restre vt.恢复; 使复原; 修复→ n. 整修; 修复; 复原 10.inspectin n. 检查; 查看; 视察→ vt.检查; 视察; 查看 11.tlerate vt.忍受; 包容; 容许→ n. 忍受; 容忍; 包容
用适当的单词或短语填空1.An expert wh has studied plar bears fr many years said that frm the psitin f its dead bdy, the bear appeared t have (挨饿) and died. 2.This alarming case shwed hw the increase in temperature had an impact n Earth’s (生态). 3.The heat is (释放)back int space at lnger wave lengths. 4.Withut this prcess, Earth culd nt (维持)life.
5.There is strng and (详尽的) evidence that the rise in temperature has led t an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters wrldwide, nt nly causing serius damage, but als csting human lives. 6.In fact, news reprts are (频繁地) bradcast abut extreme rainstrms and heatwaves causing deaths and ecnmic lsses. 7.Cntinued greenhuse gas emissins will (导致)further warming and lng-lasting changes t the glbal climate. 8.Gvernments need t cnsider making (政策) and taking apprpriate actins and measures t reduce greenhuse gas emissins. 9.We as individuals can als reduce ur “carbn ftprint” by (限制)the amunt f carbn dixide ur lifestyles prduce.
cmprehensive
frequently
restricting
10.It is ur respnsibility t (抓住)every pprtunity t educate everyne abut glbal warming. 11.In respnse t this envirnmental issue, China is implementing significant plicies and measures t address climate change, aiming t restrict cal cnsumptin, prmte a (和谐的)relatinship between man and nature. 12.Lcal fficials were cncerned that the pllutin was damaging the natural envirnment and felt that urgent steps shuld be taken t (恢复)the river’s riginal beauty.
13.The cnstructin f waste water treatment facilities imprved the water quality and water (保持). 14.At the same time, they started t carry ut (视察) regularly and fine turist rganisatins fr abuses. 15.With such (运动) in effect, China’s waterways are heading twards a clean and sustainable future.
cnservatin
inspectins
1.An expert wh has studied plar bears fr many years said that frm the psitin f its dead bdy, the bear appeared t have starved and died.一位长期研究北极熊的专家说, 从尸体的姿势看, 这只北极熊像是饿死的。【提炼】动词不定式的完成式: t have dne 【浅析】动词不定式的完成式t have dne往往用来表示一个已经完成的动作或者在句子谓语动词之前就发生的事情。【仿写】(1)据说他已经辞职了。(2)妈妈大概已经知道真相了。
He is said t have resigned.Mther seemed t have knwn the truth.
2.The “natural” greenhuse effect refers t the fact that heat frm the sun enters the atmsphere and warms Earth’s surface as shrt-wave radiatin.“天然” 温室效应指的是来自太阳的热量以短波辐射的形式进入大气层, 使地表变暖。【提炼】that 引导的同位语从句【浅析】that可以引导同位语从句, 置于名词news, fact, evidence, infrmatin等后面, 对名词的内容做具体解释。其中that是连接词, 在从句中不做成分。
【仿写】(1)我们不得不承认这个事实: 她是这个职位最合适的人选。(2)足够的证据表明女孩比男孩更擅长语言。
We have t admit the fact that she is the mst suitable persn fr this psitin.There has been enugh evidence that girls are better at languages than bys.
3.These chemicals led t severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number f fish species. 这些化学物质造成了严重的水质问题, 导致鱼的种类减少。【提炼】动词-ing形式做结果状语【浅析】动词-ing形式可用作结果状语, 表示自然而然的、意料之中的结果, 若表示出乎意料的结果, 需用动词不定式。
【仿写】(1)大量的温室气体释放到大气中, 造成了地球的升温。(2)他满怀希望地申请这份工作, 却在最后一轮面试时被淘汰。
Lts f greenhuse gases are released t the atmsphere, resulting in the warming up f Earth.He applied fr the psitin full f hpe, nly t be turned dwn in the final rund f the interview.
Passage 1We have knwn abut climate change fr decades. There is little dubt 1. Earth is getting warmer and warmer. A warming cean and atmsphere alng 2. melting ice and rising sea levels prvide evidence f a 3. (drama) change in the glbal climate.
Then 4. is causing the increase in the glbal average surface temperature? Climate scientists ften mentin a key climate prcess 5. (call) the “greenhuse effect”, 6. has tw cmmn meanings: the “natural” greenhuse effect and the “man-made” greenhuse effect. The “natural” greenhuse effect refers t the fact that heat frm the sun enters the atmsphere and 7. (warm) Earth’s surface as shrt-wave radiatin.
The heat 8. (release) back int space at lnger wave lengths. Greenhuse gases in the atmsphere, such as methane and carbn dixide, trap sme f the heat, 9. (keep) Earth’s climate warm and habitable. Withut this prcess, Earth culd nt sustain life. Hwever, the “man-made” greenhuse effect has nw becme a big prblem. When peple prduce huge amunts f extra greenhuse gases by burning fssil fuels, mre heat energy is trapped in the atmsphere and causes Earth’s surface temperature 10. (rise) quickly.
is released
Passage 2The beautiful Li River and its amazing 1. (surrund) scenery is ne f the mst well-knwn turist destinatins in China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin. It attracts millins f dmestic and freign visitrs each year. 2. , its reputatin as a tp destinatin has had negative effects 3. the river’s water quality. This reprt lks at the prblem f water pllutin and sme actins that have been taken 4. (deal) with it.
surrunding
A cmprehensive initiative was started, with a number f 5._____________ (measure) that addressed the issues. The cnstructin f waste water treatment facilities imprved the water quality and water cnservatin. The cllectin and transprt f husehld waste was als imprved. Dzens f plluting enterprises 6. (clse) r mved. The lcal gvernment set up strict 7. (regulatin) regarding further industrial develpment.
were clsed
regulatins
New rules were als intrduced regarding tur bat rutes and garbage dispsal methds. Furthermre,the lcal authrities began t use the media t spread 8. (envirnment) awareness and encurage greater use f clean energy. At the same time, they started t carry 9. inspectins regularly and fine turist rganisatins fr abuses. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty f the Li River will be preserved fr generatins 10. (cme).
envirnmental
该写作主题是 “环境保护的问题(The issue f envirnmental prtectin)”。其考查方向通常是通过展示人类对环境的破坏和污染对动植物甚至人类造成的危害, 来呼吁人们保护环境, 或者倡议人们参加各种慈善或志愿行动, 共同保护我们的地球家园, 还野生动物一个安全的家, 让地球更加宜居。
1.It attracts millins f dmestic and freign visitrs each year.它每年吸引了无数国内外游客。2.Hwever, its reputatin as a tp destinatin has had negative effects n the river’s water quality. 然而, 它作为顶级旅游目的地的名声给漓江水质带来了负面影响。3.Lcal fficials were cncerned that the pllutin was damaging the natural envirnment and felt that urgent steps shuld be taken t restre the river’s riginal beauty.地方官员担心水污染对自然环境的破坏, 认为必须采取紧急措施以恢复漓江昔日的美丽。
4.The lcal gvernment set up strict regulatins regarding further industrial develpment.当地政府制定了有关工业进一步发展的严格规定。5.In recent years, we have seen large areas f wetland that were damaged by human activity.最近的几年, 我们发现大面积的湿地被人类的活动所破坏。6.Our jb is t prtect and restre the natural envirnment. 我们的工作就是保护和修复自然环境。7.In fact, bth kinds f bags are bad fr the envirnment. S, take a reusable bag with yu when yu g shpping. 实际上, 两种购物袋都对环境有害。所以, 购物的时候, 你可以带一个能重复使用的袋子。
光明中学正在举行一次关于空气污染的征文比赛, 请你投一篇大约80词的英文稿件, 简述城市空气污染的现状, 分析造成这种现状的原因, 并给出解决的办法。
Air pllutin is a wrldwide issue. It is high time we did smething t bring the situatin under cntrl.Many factrs cntribute t the present situatin, such as industrial waste pumped int the air, the lakes and rivers, an increasing number f autmbiles crwding int the street, the widespread use f plastic bags and s n.Persnally, I think the gvernment shuld take actins t prevent industries releasing waste befre dealing with it. Peple shuld travel by public transprtatin instead f private cars. The use f plastic bags and dispsable meal bxes shuld be banned. What’s mre, the media shuld play an imprtant rle in raising peple’s envirnmental awareness.
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