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    2024年河北省沧州市中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2024年河北省沧州市中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,阅读填空,单词造句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.—What d yu think f The Belt and Rad Initiative (一带一路倡议)?
    —Great! It will help China imprve the ______ with thse related cuntries.
    A. relatinshipB. agreementC. envirnmentD. infrmatin
    2.—I'm a little hungry, Mum!
    —There are sme apple pies n the table, yu may take ______.
    A. itB. thisC. thatD. ne
    3.—D the twins lk the same?
    —N.Jane is taller than Claire.( )
    A. littleB. mreC. a littleD. a few
    4.She always a red skirt.( )
    A. puts nB. dresses upC. dressesD. wears
    5.I want t ask Martha fr ________ when I see her.( )
    A. sme advicesB. adviceC. an adviceD. a piece advice
    6.Success will belng t thse ______never say"impssible".( )
    A. whmB. whatC. whD. which
    7.A smile________ nthing,but gives much.( )
    A. spendsB. cstsC. spendD. takes
    8.N ne can be successful ______ hard wrk.
    A. thrughB. frC. withD. withut
    9.Everyne in ur class_____t take part in the English Speech Cntest.( )
    A. is encuragedB. encuragesC. are encuragingD. are encuraged
    10.A lt f famus dctrs gathered in Harbin _________ save"China's mst beautiful teacher"-Ms Zhang Lili.( )
    A. s thatB. in rder tC. in rder thatD. as a result
    二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
    There are many differences between Chinese eating habits and Western eating habits.In the West,everyne has their wn(11) f fd.But in China the dishes are(12)n the table and everyne shares.If yu are being treated by a Chinese hst,there must be(13)fd prepared fr yu.Chinese are very(14)f their culture and will d their best t shw their hspitality(好客).
    And smetimes the Chinese hst uses their(15)t put fd in yur bwl r plate.This is a sign f pliteness.The prper thing t d wuld be t eat the whatever-it-is and say hw(16)it is.If yu feel uncmfrtable with this,yu can just say a plite"Thanks"and leave the fd there.Dn't(17)yur chpsticks upright int the rice bwl.Instead,lay(放置) them n yur dish.The reasn fr this is that when smebdy(18),the shrine(神祠) t them has a bwl f sand r rice with tw chpsticks which are stuck upright in it.It is implite t set the teapt dwn where the sput(壶嘴) is facing(19)smebdy.The sput shuld always be directed t where nbdy is sitting,usually just utward(向外) frm the table.
    Dn't hit n yur bwl with yur chpsticks.Beggars(乞丐) hit n their bwls,s this is nt plite.Als,when the fd is cming t(20)in a restaurant,peple will tap their bwls.If yu are in smene's hme,it is like ffending the ck.
    11.A. tableB. plateC. favriteD. meal
    12.A. madeB. ckedC. eatenD. placed
    13.A. a bit fB. a bitC. a lt fD. a little
    14.A. afraidB. tiredC. prudD. certain
    15.A. knivesB. frksC. handsD. chpsticks
    16.A. deliciusB. beautifulC. terribleD. cmfrtable
    17.A. fallB. thrwC. jumpD. stick
    18.A. cmesB. gesC. diesD. lives
    19.A. againstB. twardsC. verD. abve
    20.A. ftenB. earlyC. slwlyD. fast.
    三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
    A
    Right nw yu prbably spend mst f yur time in schl.D yu wnder what yu are ging t d after high schl?Will yu cntinue t g t schl?Will yu learn a trade?Perhaps it is time t think abut yur chices and t prepare fr them.Smeday wrk will be a big part f yur life.
    What kind f jb wuld be right fr yu?Think abut yur interests and yur skills.Yu may like t listen t music,dance,play basketball,r wrk with cmputers.Yu may knw hw t drive a car r hw t get alng with peple.Knwing bth yur interests and skills will help make a better plan fr yur career.
    T get an idea f what wrk yu wuld like t d,make a list f yur interests and a list f yur skills.Think abut what yu have dne t be successful in yur interests.After that,brainstrm a list f career chices that might match yur interests and skills.Yu can later keep yur lists with the prjects and dcuments that can help yu achieve the career yu want.They can help yu knw mre clearly abut yur achievements in schl and in the wrld f wrk.
    Rberta Zhan,an art designer,finds her wrk satisfying because it allws her t use her interests and skills.She enjyed imagining smething in her mind's eye while she was in schl.She tk art,design,and cmputer lessns,and als learned abut taking phts n her wn.
    Here is what she says abut the meaning f wrk: "If yu have a jb yu like,wrk means much mre than just making mney.It means using yur talents,making a cntributin,and getting a real sense f satisfactin frm ding a jb."
    21.What is the passage mst prbably written t? ______
    A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Designers.
    22.Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic f the passage at the beginning? ______
    A. By listing facts.B. By giving examples.
    C. By asking questins.D. By explaining differences.
    23.What might Rberta Zhan be mst interested in when she was at schl? ______
    A. singing sngs.B. creating pictures
    C. playing basketball.D. playing cmputer games
    24.What didn't Rberta Zhan take when she was in schl? ______
    A. Art.B. Design.
    C. Cmputer lessns.D. Singing.
    25.What is the passage mainly abut? ______
    A. the real meaning f wrk
    B. the imprtance f interests and skills
    C. the jurney f Rberta's life
    D. the way f preparing fr the future career
    B
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    26.Which club has separate classes fr peple f different levels? ______
    A. Dancing Club.B. Phtgraphy Club.
    C. Perfrmance Sciety.D. Men's Singing Grup.
    27.Hw can yu get mre infrmatin abut Men's Singing Grup? ______
    A. By sending an e-mail.B. By visiting a website.
    C. By having an interview.D. By making a phne call.
    28.Hw much shuld a cuple and their 5-year-ld sn pay fr a play? ______
    A. 10 yuan.B. 16 yuan.C. 20 yuan.D. 30 yuan.
    29.What can we knw abut Phtgraphy Club? ______
    A. Only beginners can jin the club.
    B. The club hlds activities nce a week.
    C. It uses the same rm with Dancing Club.
    D. Members can brrw cameras frm the club.
    30.Where may peple see this text? ______
    A. In a sprts center.B. In a city museum.
    C. In a mvie theater.D. In a cmmunity center.
    C
    If yu had t describe yurself t smene else,what wuld yu say?It can be difficult t see yurself frm the utside,but being aware f wh yu are can help yu understand feelings and strengthen friendships.
    Self-awareness means knwing yur thughts,feelings and behavir,and understanding hw yu fit int the wrld.If yu are self-aware,yu may knw that yur lve playing basketball because yu are gd at it,and music makes yu happy,r that yu prefer watching TV n yur wn because it helps yu relax.
    Knwing what yu like and dislike,what yu are gd at and what yu find difficult allws yu t make better decisins abut friendships,schlwrk and even which films t watch.Yu learn t trust yur wn feelings mre,which builds cnfidence.The Wrld Health Organizatin says self-awareness is ne f the ten imprtant life skills that help yung peple lead happier and healthier lives.Being self-aware desn't mean nly thinking f yurself.By understanding yur wn feelings,yu have mre understanding fr ther peple,t.
    A gd way t learn abut anything is t ask questins.Ask yurself questins that start with"What" instead f "Why".S if yu dn't understand why yu keep arguing with a friend,ask yurself what yu disagree n instead f why yu are arguing.If yu are wndering whether yu'll like a bk,ask yurself what were the last three bks yu lved and what yu liked abut them.Lking fr patterns(模式) in yur wn likes and dislikes is a gd way t learn mre abut yurself.
    Learning t be mre self-aware is a skill,which means yu learn it as yu grw.S try ut new things,like playing a new sprt r listening t different music.Dn't be afraid t dislike smething— discvering what yu find difficult and challenging is a key part f learning mre abut yurself.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    31.What des the underlined wrd" Self-awareness" mean in Paragraph 2? ______
    A. The skill that makes yu mre welcme.
    B. The feeling that encurages yu t cheer up.
    C. The actin that makes yu examine yurself.
    D. The ability that helps yu see yurselves clearly.
    32.Which paragraph tells us hw t learn t be self-aware? ______
    A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.
    33.Which questin may help yu knw the reasn why yu always make mistakes accrding t Paragraph4? ______
    A. "What mistakes d I always made?"
    B. "Hw will I avid making mistakes?"
    C. "When did I make such mistakes last?"
    D. "Why d I always make such mistakes?"
    34.Why is self-awareness imprtant t yung peple? ______
    A. Because it leads yung peple t their final success.
    B. Because it is an imprtant skill fr yung peple's grwth.
    C. Because it helps yung peple just think f themselves.
    D. Because it allws yung peple t wn a great future.
    35.What's the best title fr the text? ______
    A. Thinking f yurselfB. Fitting int the wrld
    C. Getting t knw yurselfD. Asking yurself questins
    四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    36.Creativity cmes frm imaginatin.When yu imagine a new way f ding smething and then take actin t d it,yu are being creative.Generally,there are three steps t be creative.
    Step 1 Getting knwledge and skills f hw things are dne.
    Strng knwledge and skills help yu understand hw t d smething.Knwing when and hw t apply (运用) this knwledge cmes frm studying hw thers deal with the same situatin.Think abut learning t play the pian.In this step,yu learn hw t read music and where the keys are n the pian.Yu als practise playing.
    Step 2 Learning t cpy the way that peple d thse things.
    Practising hw thers d smething will bring what yu have learned.Repeating ther peple's skills will create a lt f experience and increase understanding.S yur next step in playing the pian wuld be seeing hw ther gd musicians play,and cpying their sngs and styles f playing.
    Step 3 Explring new and maybe better ways f ding things.
    Knwing the rules,and then using r breaking them in yur wn style is the basic creativity.At this pint in playing the pian,yu are experimenting with yur wn styles f playing;yu might play sngs in new ways;r even write yur wn sngs and music.Make time t think abut different ideas,Smetimes yu need t be brave enugh t try new things.Being creative is the useful ability t help slve prblems in many different situatins. Being able t cme up with new ideas will make yur life mre successful,mre enjyable. S start being creative tday!
    1题完成句子;2~3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    (1) If yu want t understand hw t d smething,yu shuld have strng ______ .
    (2) Why d yu need t repeat ther peple's skills? ______
    (3) Hw can yu get the basic creativity? ______
    (4) ______
    (5) ______
    五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    37.The dragn is a big a(1) ______ in Chinese culture.It is said that (2) ______ the secnd day f the secnd lunar mnth,the dragn wakes up frm its winter sleep and raises its (3)h ______ .Because f this,the day is (4)c ______ "Dragn Head Raising Day" (lngtaitu).Farmers believe that after this day,(5)t ______ will be mre rain.Rain is very imprtant t farming,s lngtaitu (6) ______ an imprtant festival fr them.
    Peple have many ways(7) ______ celebrate the festival.The mst ppular (8) ______ is t have a haircut.They hpe (9)t ______ getting a haircut n lngtaitu can keep away frm bad luck.It's als ppular fr peple t eat fd which is named after dragns.Fr example,ndles are called the dragn's beard (lngxu) and the dumplings are the dragn's (10) ______ ( lng'er).
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    (6)
    (7)
    (8)
    (9)
    (10)
    六、单词造句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
    38.wnderful,what,theatre,a
    ______ !
    39.连词成句.
    he, gd, is, a, directr ______ .
    40.f,sister,dgs,is,afraid,yur
    ______?
    41.abut, it, I, rained, t, was, when, leave(连词成句)
    ______ .
    42.sme,tips,here,fr,are,yu (.)
    ______ .
    七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
    43.青少年正处于学习的黄金时期,只有不断学习,追求进步并不断创新,我们才能更好地成长。请以 "Hw t be a better self "为题,从学习方法、生活习惯、人际交往等方面,谈谈为了塑造更好的自己,你有什么想法,打算如何去实现。
    要求:
    (1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
    (2)词数 100左右。
    ______
    答案和解析
    1.【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——你觉得“一带一路”倡议怎么样?——太好了!这将有助于中国加强与相关国家的关系。A.relatinship关系;B.agreement协议;C.envirnment环境;D.infrmatin信息。仔细分析句子的结构,理解四个选项的含义,根据 Great! 结合选项作答。可知应是加强关系。故选A。
    2.【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——妈妈,我有点饿了!——桌子上有一些苹果派,你可以吃一个。it代指上文出现过的同一个事物;this表示近指;that指代同类不同物的可数名词单数或不可数名词;ne代指上文出现过的一类事物中的一个,不限于同一个,且表示单数。根据句意,此处指吃一块苹果派,故选D。
    3.【答案】C
    【解析】little少量,表否定;mre更多;a little少量,可修饰比较级;a few几个,修饰可数名词。根据" than..."(比高)可知,此空需副词来修饰比较级,a little可修饰比较级,放比较级前。
    故选:C。
    —这对双胞胎长得一样吗?
    —不一样,Jane比Claire更高一点儿。
    掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
    4.【答案】D
    【解析】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是她总是穿着一件红色的裙子.这里表示穿的状态,用wear.A穿上,表示动作,B打扮,C穿,后面常接某人.
    故选:D.
    她总是穿着一件红色的裙子.
    解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.
    5.【答案】B
    【解析】略


    6.【答案】C
    【解析】答案:C
    分析句子是定语从句,先行词thse(那些人),which一般用于指物,故排除.再结合句中______never say"impssible"可知关系词在句中做主语,故排除whm.
    故用wh 选C
    成功将属于那些从来不说"不可能"的人.
    同位语从句的结构和判断,连接副词的选用是掌握同位语从句的重要内容.
    7.【答案】B
    【解析】答案:B,考查动词词义辨析.句意"一个微笑不用花费什么,但是却带给我们很多."It takes sb sme time t d sth花费某人多长时间做某事;人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)ding sth;人+spend+时间/金钱+n+名词;sth+csts 表示某物花了.结合句意一个微笑不用花费什么,但是却带给我们很多.主语是第三人称单数,所以用 csts,故选B.
    一个微笑不用花费什么,但是却带给我们很多.
    理解各个选项的含义以及用法,根据具体内容作答.
    8.【答案】D
    【解析】句意:不努力没有人会成功。根据语境和关键词hard wrk与n ne的关系可知,这里应该用介词withut表示否定意义,双重否定表肯定。故选D。
    9.【答案】A
    【解析】本句主语everyne"每个人,人人",是不定代词,不定代词做主语看成是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用
    is,从句意知,用被动语态。
    故选:A。
    翻译:我们班上每个人都被鼓励参加英语演讲比赛。
    everyne作主语,谓语动词为单数形式。
    10.【答案】B
    【解析】B s that后面常常跟从句;in rder t意为"为了",后面跟动词原形;in rder that后面也是常常跟从句;as a result意为"结果",常常单独用.在空格的后面是动词原形,所以要用in rder t.
    许多著名的医生聚集在哈尔滨为了挽救"中国最美老师"--张丽丽老师.
    空格后面没有主语,可知不是从句,所以前面用带t的结构.要注意根据空格后面的动词去选择相应的短语.
    11~20.【答案】B、D、C、C、D、A、D、C、B、C
    【解析】文章介绍了中西方餐桌文化的差异,并重要介绍了中餐的一些禁忌.
    解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
    1. B 考查名词.A表示桌子;B表示盘子;C表示最喜欢的东西;D表示餐.由常识可知此处表示在西方,每个人都有他们自己的食物盘,选B.
    2. D 考查动词.A表示做,使;B表示做饭;C表示吃;D表示放置.由常识可知此处表示在中国菜会被摆在桌子上,每个人一起分享,选D.
    3. C 考查短语.A表示一点;B表示一点;C表示许多;D表示一点.由Chinese are very(62)f their culture and will d their best t shw their hspitality可知此处表示一定会为你准备许多的食物,选C.
    4. C 考查形容词.A表示害怕的;B表示累的;C表示自豪的;D表示当然的.由will d their best t shw their hspitality可知此处表示中国人对他们的文化非常自豪,选C.
    5. D 考查名词.A表示刀;B表示叉子;C表示手;D表示筷子.由常识可知中国人是饭是用筷子,所以此处表示有时中国的主人会用他们的筷子夹菜到你的碗里或盘子里,选D.
    6. A 考查形容词.A表示美味的;B表示漂亮的;C表示糟糕的;D表示舒服的.结合语境可知此处表示正确的做法是吃他们为你夹的任何菜并说它很美味,选A.
    7. D 考查动词.A表示落下 B表示扔;C表示跳;D表示插.由which are stuck upright in it可知此处表示不要将你的筷子向上插在饭碗里,选D.
    8. C 考查动词.A表示来;B表示走;C表示死去;D表示活.后文提到的the shrine(神祠) t them has a bwl f sand r rice with tw chpsticks which are stuck upright in it是祭祀死人的行为,选C.
    9. B 考查介词.A表示对立,反对;B表示朝向;C表示在…上方;D表示在…上方.由The sput shuld always be directed t where nbdy is sitting,usually just utward(向外) frm the table可知此处表示将茶壶的壶嘴对着人是不礼貌的,选B.
    10. C 考查副词.A表示经常;B表示早地;C表示慢地;D表示快地.结合语境可知此处表示当在饭店食物来得太慢时,人们会敲他们的碗,选C.
    21~25.【答案】A、C、B、D、D
    【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第1段"Right nw yu prbably spend mst f yur time in schl.D yu wnder what yu are ging t d after high schl?"(现在你可能大部分时间都在学校。你想知道高中毕业后你打算做什么吗?)可知,是写给学生的文章。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第1段"D yu wnder what yu are ging t d after high schl?Will yu cntinue t g t schl?Will yu learn a trade?"(你想知道高中毕业后你打算做什么吗?你会继续上学吗?你会学一门手艺吗?)可知,是通过问问题引出主题的。故选C。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第4段"Rberta Zhan,an art designer,finds her wrk satisfying because it allws her t use her interests and skills.She enjyed imagining smething in her mind's eye while she was in schl."(艺术设计师Rberta Zhan觉得自己的工作令人满意,因为这让她可以发挥自己的兴趣和技能。她在学校时喜欢想象一些事情。)可知,Rberta Zhan在学校时可能对画画最感兴趣。故选B。
    (4)细节理解题。根据第4段"She tk art,design,and cmputer lessns,and als learned abut taking phts n her wn."(她参加了艺术、设计和计算机课程,还自学了拍照。)可知,她学习了艺术、设计和计算机课程,还学会了自己拍照,没有学习唱歌。故选D。
    (5)主旨大意题。根据第1段"Perhaps it is time t think abut yur chices and t prepare fr them."(也许是时候考虑你的选择并为之做准备了。)可知,本文介绍了如何为未来职业生涯做准备和规划。故选D。
    本文介绍了如何为未来职业生涯做准备和规划,包括思考个人兴趣和技能,制定兴趣与技能列表,并寻找与之匹配的职业选择。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    26~30.【答案】A、D、C、B、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Dancing Club中:Beginners:Wednesdays 6-7 p.m.(初学者:周三下午6-7点。)Advanced(高级的):Fridays 6-7 p.m.高级的:星期五下午6-7点。)可知,舞蹈俱乐部为不同级别的人提供单独的课程。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据Men's Singing Grup中:If yu are ver the age f 16,lve t sing and have an ear fr music,please phne Jhn at 07885 394848 fr mre infrmatin.(如果你超过16岁,喜欢唱歌,对音乐很有鉴赏力,请致电07885 394848联系Jhn了解更多信息。)可知,你可以通过打电话获得更多关于男子歌唱团的信息。故选D。
    (3)细节理解题。根据Perfrmance Sciety中:Price:10 yuan(kids under 6 are free)(价格:10元(6岁以下儿童免费))可知,一对夫妇和他们5岁的儿子应该为一场戏付20元。故选C。
    (4)细节理解题。根据Phtgraphy Club中:Jin ur club and take part in activities every Friday frm 6:30 8:00 the Blue Rm.(加入我们的俱乐部,参加每周五早上6:30至8:00在蓝厅举行的活动。)可知,摄影俱乐部每周举行一次活动。故选B。
    (5)推理判断题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了四个社团的活动。故推理出人们在社区中心可以看到这段文字。故选D。
    这篇短文主要介绍了四个社团的活动。第一个是跳舞俱乐部,初学者课程在周三晚上6-7点,高级课程在周五晚上6-7点,地点在主会场。第二个是男声合唱团,每周一晚上7:30-9:30在主会场排练,欢迎16岁以上的男士参加。第三个是表演社团,他们将在冬天为社区表演一出戏剧,面试时间为9月8日星期六,排练时间为每周五晚上7-9点,表演日期为12月5日至7日。最后一个是摄影俱乐部,每周五早上6:30-8:00在蓝色房间举行活动,需要自带相机,他们可以借给你三脚架等物品。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    31~35.【答案】D、C、A、B、C
    【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段Self-awareness means knwing yur thughts,feelings and behavir,and understanding hw yu fit int the wrld.(意味着了解自己的想法、感受和行为,了解自己如何融入这个世界。)可推知此处是指自我意识,可知Self-awareness意思是"自我意识",也就是帮助你看清自己的能力,故选D。
    (2)段落大意题。根据第四段A gd way t learn abut anything is t ask questins.Ask yurself questins that start with"What" instead f "Why".(学习任何东西的一个好方法就是问问题。问自己以"是什么"而不是"为什么"开头的问题。)以及第四段Lking fr patterns(模式) in yur wn likes and dislikes is a gd way t learn mre abut yurself.(寻找自己喜欢和不喜欢的模式是了解自己的一个好方法。)可知第四段主要告诉我们如何学会自我意识,故选C。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第四段A gd way t learn abut anything is t ask questins.Ask yurself questins that start with"What" instead f "Why".S if yu dn't understand why yu keep arguing with a friend,ask yurself what yu disagree n instead f why yu are arguing.(学习任何东西的一个好方法就是问问题。问自己以"是什么"而不是"为什么"开头的问题。所以,如果你不明白为什么你一直和朋友争论,问自己你不同意的是什么,而不是为什么你在争论。)可知"我经常犯什么错误?"这个问题可以帮助你了解为什么你总是犯错误,故选A。
    (4)推理判断题。根据最后一段Learning t be mre self-aware is a skill,which means yu learn it as yu grw.(学习更多的自我意识是一种技能,这意味着你在成长中学习它。)可推知自我意识对年轻人来说很重要,是因为这是年轻人成长的一项重要技能,故选B。
    (5)标题归纳题。根据第一段It can be difficult t see yurself frm the utside,but being aware f wh yu are can help yu understand feelings and strengthen friendships.(从外面看自己可能很难,但意识到自己是谁可以帮助你理解别人的感受,加强友谊。)结合下文,可知本文主要介绍了自我意识的重要性以及如何提高自我意识,可知本文的标题应为"了解自己",故选C。
    这篇短文主要讲述了自我意识的重要性以及如何提高自我意识。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    36.【答案】【小题1】knwledge and skills
    【小题2】Because it will create a lt f experience and increase understanding.
    【小题3】By knwing the rules,and then using r breaking them in ur wn style.
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段Strng knwledge and skills help yu understand hw t d smething.(强大的知识和技能帮助你理解如何做某事。)可知,如果想理解如何做一件事,应该有很强的知识和技能。故填:knwledge and skills。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第五段Repeating ther peple's skills will create a lt f experience and increase understanding.(重复别人的技巧会创造很多经验,增加理解。)可知,因为会创造很多经验,增加理解。故填:Because it will create a lt f experience and increase understanding.
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Knwing the rules,and then using r breaking them in yur wn style is the basic creativity."(了解规则,然后以自己的方式使用或打破规则是基本的创造力。")可知,了解规则,然后以自己的方式使用或打破规则是基本的创造力。故填:By knwing the rules,and then using r breaking them in ur wn style.
    (4)主旨大意题。根据第一段Generally,there are three steps t be creative.(一般来说,培养创造力有三个步骤。)可知,全文主要介绍这几个可以发挥创造力的步骤,文章的主题句是Generally,there are three steps t be creative.故填:Generally,there are three steps t be creative.
    (5)英译汉题。该句为含有动名词作主语的陈述句。Being able t翻译为"能够";cme up with new ideas翻译为"提出新的想法";will make yur life翻译为"会让你的生活";mre successful翻译为"更成功";mre enjyable翻译为"更愉快"。故填:能够提出新的想法会让你的生活更成功、更愉快。
    本文介绍了产生创造力的三个基本步骤:获取知识和技能,学习模仿他人,以及探索新的做事方式。
    这是个综合型阅读题,题目中有英译汉题、也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;英译汉题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
    37.【答案】【小题1】nimal
    【小题2】n
    【小题3】ead
    【小题4】alled
    【小题5】here
    【小题6】is
    【小题7】t
    【小题8】ne
    【小题9】hat
    【小题10】ears
    【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:在中国文化里,龙是一个很大的动物。根据常识可知,dragn是一种动物,animal动物。故填animal。
    (2)考查介词。句意:据说在农历二月初二,龙从冬眠中醒来。在具体的某一天前常用介词n。故填n。
    (3)考查名词。句意:龙从冬眠中醒来,抬起头来。根据后文"Dragn Head Raising Day"可知,是抬起头。故填head。
    (4)考查动词。句意:因为这样,这天被叫作"龙抬头"。根据"Dragn Head Raising Day"可知,是被称作这个名称。call把……叫作,这里是被动语态,动词用过去分词形式called。故填called。
    (5)考查there be 句型。句意:农民们相信,在这一天之后,会有更多的雨水。分析句子可知,此处用了there will be,意为"将有"。故填there。
    (6)考查动词。句意:雨水对农业非常重要,因此龙抬头对于他们来说是一个非常重要的节日。此处为主系表结构,主语是lngtaitu,全文为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is。
    (7)考查介词。句意:人们有很多方式来庆祝这个节日。此处应用动词不定式作定语,修饰前而的名词ways。故填t。
    (8)考查数词。句意:最受欢迎的一种方式是理发。前面说的是有许多方法,此处说的是最受欢迎的一种,用ne代替。故填ne。
    (9)考查引导词。句意:他们希望在龙拾头这天理发可以驱走厄运。分析句子可知,该句为宾语从句,且从句结构完整,空处应用that引导。故填that。
    (10)考查名词。句意:例如,面条被称作龙须,饺子被称作为龙耳。根据"lng'er"可知,是指龙耳。故填ears。
    本文主要介绍了中国农历二月初二"龙抬头"这一节日。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
    38.【答案】What a wnderful theatre
    【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本句为感叹句,what是感叹词, wnderful是形容词,theatre是单数名词,句型结构为:What +a/an+形容词+单数名词(+主语+谓语动词)!
    故答案为:What a wnderful theatre。
    多么棒的剧院啊!
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
    39.【答案】He is a gd directr
    【解析】He is a gd directr


    40.【答案】Is yur sister afraid f dgs?
    【解析】答案:Is yur sister afraid f dgs?
    根据问号可知,这句话为疑问句.sb be afraid f sth 某人害怕某物,主语为"yur sister",因这句话为问句,故应该把"is"提前;答案为Is yur sister afraid f dgs?这句话意为:你的妹妹怕狗吗?
    你的妹妹怕狗吗?
    做这道题时要先根据现有词语确定句子结构,然后按照正确顺序排列,主要是抓住句子的主要成分.
    41.【答案】I was abut t leave when it rained
    【解析】首先结合标点和提示词,可以断定此句为陈述句,且为时间状语从句,组成之后的句子为:当天下雨的时候,我将要离开.提示词中, be abut t 是固定结构,意为"即将做某事,将要做某事",leave作为动词,意为"离开",when意为"当…时候",it在此句中指代天气,rain作为动词,意为"下雨"
    故答案为:I was abut t leave when it rained.
    I was abut t leave when it rained.
    当天下雨的时候,我将要离开.
    面对连词成句题型,需要结合具体语言环境,按照正确的语法顺序将所给提示词连接起来.
    42.【答案】Here are sme tips fr yu
    【解析】答案:Here are sme tips fr yu.考查连词成句.句意"这里有一些给你的建议".这是一个陈述句.由here开头的倒装句形式.后跟谓语are.之后是主语sme tips一些建议.fr yu给你.答案是Here are sme tips fr yu.
    这里有一些给你的建议.
    考查连词成句,首先看标点符号,粗略地看看词,把固定搭配放在一起.根据句子意思再细致地连.检查词数,单词拼写是否有误,主要是抓住核心短语,主语,谓语等.
    43.【答案】Hw t be a better self Where there is a cuntry,there is a hme.As a student,I think what I can d fr my cuntry is t make myself a better man.
    First f all,I will try my best t study well and I want t g the cllege.【高分句型一】(努力学习) As the saying ges, "Knwledge is pwer." I think this will help me get a dream jb in the future.And I will als fllw all kinds f rules including the schl rules,traffic rules and s n.(生活习惯) In my free time,I will give up a few hurs each week t help thers,like vlunteering in the ld peple's hme,visiting sick children.(人际交往) I believe these things can help t build my inner beauty.Last but nt least,I will d exercise three times a week t keep my bdy healthy.【高分句型二】(其它)
    We teenagers are the future f ur cuntry.S let's take actins t make urselves better men.
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    First f all,I will try my best t study well and I want t g the cllege.首先,我会尽我最大的努力好好学习,我想上大学。First f all首先。
    【高分句型二】
    Last but nt least,I will d exercise three times a week t keep my bdy healthy.最后但同样重要的是,我会做运动三次,以保持我的身体健康。Last but nt least最后但同样重要的是。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Ntice Bard
    Dancing Club
    Beginners:Wednesdays 6-7 p.m.
    Advanced(高级的):Fridays 6-7 p.m.
    All classes take place in the main hall.
    Please visit just "mailt:dance@163.cm" dance@163.cm if yu are interested in dancing.
    Men's Singing Grup
    Calling all Gentlemen!
    We rehearse(排练)in the main hall n Mndays frm 7:30 9:30 yu are ver the age f 16,lve t sing and have an ear fr music,please phne Jhn at 07885 394848 fr mre infrmatin.
    Perfrmance Sciety
    This winter we will be perfrming a play fr the cmmunity.
    Please cme t have an interview n Saturday,8th Sept
    Rehearsals will be n Friday nights frm 7 9 the Blue Rm.The date f the perfrmance:5th-7th Dec.
    Price:10 yuan(kids under 6 are free)
    Phtgraphy Club
    Wuld yu like t take great pictures?
    Jin ur club and take part in activities every Friday frm 6:30 8:00 the Blue Rm.
    Bring yur wn camera.We can lend yu things like tripds(三脚架).
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