广东省韶关市新丰县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份广东省韶关市新丰县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题，文件包含广东省韶关市新丰县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题docx、广东省韶关市新丰县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共7页， 欢迎下载使用。
八年级英语
注意事项：
全卷共 6 页，满分为 90 分，考试用时为 75 分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准
考证号。用 2B 铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。
在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。
语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
As we all knw, children’s health has been given special attentin t. Each schl 1 its best t help children t keep fit. Children exercise fr at least ne hur 2 day at schl. They can take an active part in different sprts activities. The schl life is becming mre clrful.
There are many ways fr children t stay healthy. First, they shuld keep 3 every day. They can g t schl n ft instead f 4 bus. As we all knw, ding sprts 5 help them t be strng and energetic. Jgging(慢跑) is a gd way t relax. Liu Yu is a 15-year-ld by. He started jgging with his father when he was 5 years ld. He says, “Jgging 6 me strnger.” Secnd, children shuld remember that a gd eating habit is very imprtant. They shuld have three meals a day. They’d better nt eat junk fd 7 healthy fd. Third, children shuld g t bed early t have enugh sleep. Usually, they need at least eight 8 sleep every night. If they have truble falling asleep, listening t 9 relaxing is f great help. It’s much 10 fr them t fall asleep with sft music.
In a wrd, a healthy bdy can help children study better and live happier lives.
完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
It was a lvely winter mrning. When my classmates and I were playing happily n the playgrund, smething gt int my she and I 11 , “Ow! Ow! Smething in my she is biting(咬) me.”
Everyne heard the shut. They quickly tk me int a(n) 12 and were ging t take ff my she. “Which ft is it?” ne asked. “Let us have a lk.”
Suddenly, I remembered the 13 in my scks. My family was very pr during thse years. I wre 14 scks. They didn’t last lng and sn had hles in the frnt. I 15 t take ff my she. And I tried hard t keep my right she n 16 I culdn’t stand thers seeing the hles in my sck.
My teacher, Miss Diane, 17 the classrm. “What’s wrng?” she asked.
“Smething is biting her ft, but she desn’t let us take ff her she” ne f my classmates answered. Miss Diane lived next dr t me. She knew everything abut my family. She said, “Oh, it must be a sckeating ant (蚂蚁).” It seemed that she knew the thing 18 the she. “I nce had bites frm these ants. When I gt my she ff, they ate almst the half frnt f my sck.” My classmates listened t the teacher carefully,althugh they all lked a little puzzled (困惑的).
Miss Diane tk ff my 19 she and sck. One big red ant fell nt the grund, then the ther. “Yu see, the ants ate the frnt part f her sck” she added. “Yu are such a brave girl t stand these 20 red ants taking s many bites.”
Till nw I still remember that winter mrning. Miss Diane and her “sckeating ant” stry becme my warmest memry (回忆) which makes my life a big difference.
阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
( ) 21. Wh is the text written fr?
A．Parents. B．Students. C．Dctrs. D．Patients.
( ) 22. What are the key wrds in the 20-20-20 rule?
A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 secnds, 20 times, 20 feet.
C．20 feet, 20 secnds, 20 minutes. D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 secnds.
( ) 23. Which f the fllwing best explains the meaning f the underlined sentence in the text?
A． B．C．D．
( ) 24.What is the text mainly abut?
A．The reasns fr eye tiredness. B．The influence f nline classes.
C．The imprtance f cmputer glasses. D．The suggestins abut eye prtectin.
( ) 25. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text?
A．Health. B．Sprts. C．Culture. D．Travel.
B
Last Friday a strm swept thrugh tw villages in the New Territries, destrying (摧毁) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged (破坏) that their wners had t leave them, and fifteen thers had brken windws r brken rfs. One persn was killed, several were badly hurt and taken t hspital, and a number f ther peple received smaller hurt. Altgether ver tw hundred peple were hmeless after the strm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the strm began early in the mrning and lasted fr ver an hur. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a lud nise,” he said, “A few minutes later ur huse fell dwn n tp f us. We tried ur best t climb ut but then I saw that ne f my children was missing. I went back inside and fund him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Black said that her husband had just left fr wrk when she felt that her huse was mving. She ran utside at nce with her children.
“There was n time t take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the rf came dwn.”
Sldiers helped t take peple ut f the flded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brught them fd, clthes and shelter.
( ) 26. Hw many hmes altgether were damaged in the strm?
A．Furteen. B．Twenty-ne.
C．Twenty-nine. D．Thirty-six.
( ) 27. Where was Mr. Tan when the strm first began?
A．He was in bed. B．He was inside the huse.
C．He was utside the huse. D．He was n the rf.
( ) 28. Mrs. Black and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.
A．her husband knew there wuld be a strm
B．they were all utside the huse when the strm became wrse
C．she felt the huse was mving
D．the welfare department helped her
( ) 29. The underlined wrd “shelter” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．cat B．bread
C．study place D．safe place fr peple t stay
( ) 30. Which f the fllwing may be the best title fr this passage?
A．Terrible Strm B．A Lucky Wman
C．Gd Sldiers D．Clever Peple
C
配对阅读：左栏是学生所遇到的问题，右栏是针对这些问题的建议。请选出与实际相符的选项，有两项是多余的。
短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
because weather n asleep strng in
put he when rain spend fire
Mr. Smith is a sixty-year-ld man. He lves sprts. He ften ges t different places t 36 his spare time enjying the beautiful cuntryside scenery(风景).
37 a sunny Saturday afternn, Mr. Smith went hiking in the cuntry. He carried a backpack n his back and had a stick in his hand. In the evening, he decided t stp fr a sleep. He began t 38 up a tent near a village 39 he didn’t want t sleep in the pen air. Then he made a 40 nt far frm the tent and placed a pt abve the fire t ck smething t eat. After supper, he spent the night in the tent. Because he kept walking a whle day, he was very tired and fell 41 sn.
At midnight, the 42 began t turn bad. A 43 wind began t blw. At that time, Mr. Smith was still sleeping. The next day, 44 he gt up, he fund himself lying in the pen air. And t 45 surprise, there was a pig, a cw, a gse, a sheep and a cck running arund him!
读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Zhang Li, a 12-year-ld by frm Sichuan, used t be lazy. He rarely did any husewrk. But nw, things have changed. Washing dishes, cking and making the bed…all f these have becme part f his daily life.
This big change is the result f a new prgram at his schl. Starting frm last term, his schl has made husewrk part f the students’ hmewrk in rder t imprve their life skills.
At the beginning f each mnth, every student gets a list f husewrk t d every weekend. Their parents help keep an eye n their perfrmance. They can d husewrk, such as cleaning ut clsets, washing cups and cking fd. On hlidays like Mther’s Day, students are asked t prepare gifts fr their mthers.
Wang Dan, 13, has learned several life skills thrugh the prgram, including cking. “I used t be afraid f fire,” she said. But she tried t vercme (克服) her fear and cmplete her cking tasks.
Other schls in Sichuan are als develping prgrams t teach their students life skills. On May 2, anther middle schl held a life skill cmpetitin. Students had t cmplete many tasks, including cking and flding clthes. They shwed their skills and prved (证明) that they are grwing up.
46．What did Zhang Li use t be like?

47．Why did the schl make husewrk part f the students’ hmewrk?

48．Wh kept an eye n the students’ perfrmance?

49．Hw ld is Wang Dan?

50．When did anther schl hld a life skill cmpetitin?

B.书面表达
51. 劳动最光荣，劳动最伟大。现在越来越多的家长意识到孩子做家务的重要性。请根据下面的提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。内容包括：
要求：
（1）描述做家务的重要性，并列举理由（至少两个）；
（2）介绍你平时在家做的家务活，并谈谈你的感受；
（3）呼吁青少年学做家务，学会照顾自己。不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。语句连贯，词数80左右。

( )1. A. try
B. tries
C. trying
( )2. A. a
B. an
C. the
( )3. A. exercise
B. exercising
C. t exercise
( )4. A. with
B. by
C. in
( )5. A. can
B. must
C.shuld
( )6. A. made
B. make
C. makes
( )7. A. hwever
B. r
C. but
( )8. A. hur’s
B. hurs
C. hurs’
( )9. A. smething
B. everything
C. anything
( )10. A. easy
B. easier
C. easily
( )11. A. asked
B. shuted
C. listened
D. smiled
( )12. A. ffice
B. playgrund
C. classrm
D. market
( )13. A. salt
B. stnes
C. paper
D. hles
( )14. A. shrt
B. wet
C. dirty
D. new
( )15. A. refused
B. agreed
C. wanted
D. frgt
( )16. A. althugh
B. befre
C. because
D. if
( )17. A. went ut f
B. lked fr
C. pinted at
D. ran int
( )18. A. under
B. n
C. inside
D. utside
( )19. A. right
B. left
C. back
D. frnt
( )20. A. ne
B. tw
C. three
D. fur
Finally, yu finish all yur schlwrk and sit back in yur chair. Suddenly yu feel a headache and realize yur eyes are painful. What’s ging n? Dctrs say that many students are spending t much time in frnt f screens, especially during nline classes. The fllwing might be f sme help t yu.
THE 20-20-20 RULE
This gives yur eyes a break frm lng screen time. It suggests lking at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk n the screen. Yu can then cntinue wrking pain free.
•Studies shw that peple blink(眨眼睛) less ften when lking at a screen. Keep yur eyes wet by blinking ften r using eye drps.
•Sit up straight abut an arm’s length(长度) away frm the screen. Make sure yu’re lking dwn at yur screen. Stand up and exercise ften t avid neck and shulder pain.
•What abut blue light blacking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may lk cl, but research shws that blue light isn’t the biggest cause f eye tiredness. S ask dctrs abut cmputer glasses befre putting them n.
( ) 31.Nick has a prblem. He is shy and always feels t nervus when he talks t thers.
( ) 32. Lisa is angry with her friend Sue, because Sue ften takes her schl things withut telling her. What shuld she d?
( ) 33. Paul hates t d chres because he thinks it’s dirty and bring. But his parents aren’t happy abut this.
( ) 34. Mna thinks Mr. White is unfair t her. He ften cares fr tp students, nt fr her. She is upset.
( ) 35.Dave can’t sleep well these days because he ften stays up playing cmputer games. What shuld he d?
A．Yu shuld learn t d sme husewrk at hme. Try t understand this and help yur parents.
B．Health is mre imprtant than fun. Yu shuld give up this bad living habit t stay healthy. G t bed early and drink a cup f milk befre sleeping.
C. It’s a gd idea t talk t her. Tell her that she can brrw yur things after she asks yu first.
D．Why nt talk with yur teacher abut this? Tell him that he is wrng and then he’ll be friendly t yur classmate.
E. Stp ding chres as sn as pssible and then yu’ll have mre time t d what yu really like. In this way, yur dream f being a basketball player will cme true.
F. Why nt tell yur teacher what yu are thinking? Tell him he shuldn’t be s unfair. What’s mre, yu shuld study harder.
G. Hw abut asking smene utging fr help? Ask them hw t make friends with thers and hw t talk with thers cmfrtably.