2023-2024学年山西省吕梁市交城县人教PEP版六年级下册期中质量检测英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2023-2024学年山西省吕梁市交城县人教PEP版六年级下册期中质量检测英语试卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2023-2024学年山西省吕梁市交城县人教PEP版六年级下册期中质量检测英语试卷原卷版docx、2023-2024学年山西省吕梁市交城县人教PEP版六年级下册期中质量检测英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。

听力部分(40 分)
1. 听录音，用数字给下面图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
【答案】 ①. 5 ②. 4 ③. 2 ④. 1 ⑤. 3
【解析】
【详解】1. —What did yu d last Saturday afternn?
—I played ftball with my father.
2. Bb went camping with his friends the the day befre yesterday.
3. The dinsaur is bigger than the rabbit.
4. My sister cleaned her rm last night.
5. That girl tk pictures by the sea last weekend.
2. 听问句，选择正确的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1. A. I went t the bkstre. B. I bught sme bks. C. I bught sme shes. D. I tk a dancing class.
（ ） 2. A. We went t Taiyuan. B. We went fishing. C. We went there by bus. D. We went t the park.
（ ） 3. A. Yes, I am. B. My mther is tall. C. My mther. D. I am tall.
（ ） 4. A. N, she desn’t. B. N, she didn’t. C. N, I didn’t. D. Yes,she is.
（ ） 5. A. I’m fine. B. I’m nt fine. C. It’s great. D. It was fine.
【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. D
【解析】
【详解】1. What did yu d in the bkstre?
2. Hw did yu went t Taiyuan?
3. Wh is taller than yu in yur family, yur brther r yur mther?
4. Did yur sister watch cartns last night?
5. Hw was yur weekend, Amy?
3. 听录音，判断句子与图意是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（ ） 1.
（ ） 2.
（ ） 3.
（ ） 4.
（ ） 5.
【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. F ⑤. F
【解析】
【详解】1. Lk at the man. He isn’t thin.
2. I cked dinner with my mm yesterday.
3. It is strnger than me.
4. I read a bk in the study.
5. I went hiking last summer.
4. 根据录音内容填空。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hi, I’m Wang Hanan. I have tw gd friends. They are Jia Qianrui and Li Yucheng. Last weekend, I ______. S I ______ at hme and ______ with my grandpa. Jia Qianrui ______ a film with his sister. Then he cleaned his rm. He felt very happy. Li Yucheng didn’t g ut n Saturday. He stayed at hme and ______ bks. And he cked the fd fr his parents. On Sunday, he went bating with his mther. And they had a gd time.
【答案】 ①. had a cld ②. stayed ③. watched TV ④. saw ⑤. read
【解析】
【详解】听力材料：
Hi, I’m Wang Hanan. I have tw gd friends. They are Jia Qianrui and Li Yucheng. Last weekend, I had a cld. S I stayed at hme and watched TV with my grandpa. Jia Qianrui saw a film with his sister. Then he cleaned his rm. He felt very happy. Li Yucheng didn’t g ut n Saturday. He stayed at hme and read bks. And he cked the fd fr his parents. On Sunday, he went bating with his mther. And they had a gd time.
笔试部分（60分）
单项选择。
5. —_____ did yu g there? ( )
—I went there by train.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhereD. When
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你怎么去的那？—我坐火车去的那里。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B怎样，C在哪，D什么时候，根据答语可知问句问怎么去，故选B。
6. Jhn didn’t _____, but he _____ yesterday. ( )
A. went camping; watched TVB. g bating; went fishing
C. g swimming; ride a hrseD. went hiking; watch TV
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰昨天没去划船，但他去钓鱼了。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，didn’t后跟动词原形，第二个空处的动词用过去式，went和watched是过去式，g，ride和watch是动词原形，故选B。
7. Wh is _____ by in yur class? ( )
A. biggerB. the tallestC. shrtestD. taller
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：谁是你们班最高的男孩？本题考查形容词最高级和定冠词。A更大的，B最高的，C最矮的，D更高的，根据句意可知横线处填最高级，前面要加定冠词，故选B。
8 —Did Amy _____ last Sunday afternn? ( )
—Yes she did.
A. went campingB. ging batingC. ride a hrseD. ges shpping
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—艾米上周日下午骑马了吗？—是的。本题考查动词的形式。A去野营，其中的动词是过去式；B去划船，其中的动词是ing形式；C骑马，其中的动词是原形；D去购物，其中的动词是第三人称单数。助动词did后的动词用原形，故选C。
9. Yu didn’t cme t my twelfth birthday party last night. _____? ( )
A. What d yu dB. What happened
C. What abut yuD. What are yu ding
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你昨晚没来我的第十二岁生日聚会。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你是做什么的，B怎么了，C你呢，D你正在做什么，选项B符合题意，故选B。
10. Her schlbag is heavier than _____. ( )
A. yuB. yurC. yursD. my
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：她的书包笔你的重。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。A你，人称代词主格/宾格；B你的，D我的，都是形容词性物主代词；C你的，名词性物主代词。根据句意可知横线处表示“你的书包”，用名词性物主代词，故选C。
11. —_____ ( )
—I’m 52 kilgrams.
A. Hw heavy are yu?B. Hw tall are yu?
C. Hw ld are yu?D. Hw lng is it?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我52公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你多重？B你多高？C你多大？D它多长？选项A符合题意，故选A。
12. —_____ ( )
—It was gd.
A. Hw was yur hliday?B. Hw much is it?
C. Hw many apples?D. Hw are yu?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：它很好。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你的假期怎么样？B多少钱？C多少个苹果？D你好吗？选项A符合题意，故选A。
13. —Did Lucy see a film last night? ( )
—_____ She watched TV
A. Yes, she des.B. N, she didn’t.
C. Yes, she did.D. N, she wasn’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—露西昨天看电影了吗？—______ 她看电视了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选B。
14. —_____ ( )
—I went t Beijing.
A. What did yu d there?B. When did yu g there?
C. Where did yu g?D. Hw did yu g there?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我去了北京。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你在那里做了什么？B你什么时候去的那里？C你去了哪里？D你怎么去的那里？选项C符合题意，故选C。
选择合适的句子补全对话。
A: ___15___
B: We went t Beijing last winter hliday.
A: Did yu visit the Tian’anmen Square?
B: ___16___ And we visited the Great Wall, t.
A: ___17___
B: We went there by train.
A: ___18___
B: Yes, we tk many pictures.
A: ___19___
B: It was very interesting
A. Hw was yur hliday?
B. Where did yu g last winter hliday?
C. Yes, we did.
D. Hw did yu g there?
E. Did yu take any pictures?
F. What did yu d last weekend?
G. Did yu g t Beijing last winter hliday?
【答案】15. B 16. C 17. D 18. E 19. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了去年寒假做的事情。
【15题详解】
下句说：我们去年寒假去了北京。可知这句问去哪了，选项B“去年寒假你去了哪里？”符合语境，故选B。
【16题详解】
上句问：你们参观天安门了吗？可知这句用yes或n回答，选项C“是的，我们参观了。”符合语境，故选C。
【17题详解】
下句说：我们坐火车去的那里。可知这句问怎么去的，选项D“你们怎么去的那里？”符合语境，故选D。
【18题详解】
下句说：是的，我们拍了很多照片。可知这句是一般疑问句，问拍照片了吗，选项E“你们拍照片了吗？”符合语境，故选E。
【19题详解】
下句说：它很有趣。可知这句问怎么样，选项A“你的假期怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。
根据图片完成对话。
20. —______________
—I’m 42kg.
【答案】Hw heavy are yu?
【解析】
【详解】句意：我42公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句为：你多重？多重hw heavy，你yu，be用are，故答案为Hw heavy are yu?
21. Hw did yu g there?
________________________________________
【答案】I went there by plane.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】问句句意：你怎么去那？根据图片可知乘飞机去那，故答案为I went there by plane.
【点睛】
22. —Was it interesting?
—Yes, _________
【答案】it was
【解析】
【详解】句意：—它有趣吗？—是的，它是。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。was引导的一般疑问句，主语是it，肯定回答是Yes, it was. 故答案为it was。
23. —What did yu d?
—______________
【答案】I stayed at hme.
【解析】
【详解】句意：你做什么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片可知待在家了，待在家stay at hme，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，stay用过去式stayed，故答案为I stayed at hme.
24. —______________
—They are 40cm.
【答案】Hw lng are yur arms?
【解析】
【详解】句意：它们40厘米。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据图片及答语，可知问句为：你的手臂多长？多长hw lng，你的手臂yur arms，可数名词复数，be用are，故答案为Hw lng are yur arms?
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
Last summer hliday, Bella went n a schl trip t Egypt. She went there with her teacher and classmates. They went t visit the museum by bus.
Mrs Smith tk lts f phts fr the children. She asked the children t smile. Everyne was very happy. They saw many interesting things in the museum.
At the lunch time, the children ate fresh fd. They were excited and talked ludly. Mrs Smith tld them t be quiet.
In the evening, the children wrte abut the trip. They put the pstcards in the class bk. Bella thught it was the best bk in the wrld.
25. Bella went n a trip t America last summer hliday. （ ）
26 They tk the bus t the museum. （ ）
27. Mrs Smith tk lts f phts in the museum. （ ）
28. The children didn’t have lunch. （ ）
29. The children made the best class bk. （ ）
【答案】25. F 26. T
27. T 28. F
29. T
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了去年暑假去埃及旅行的事情。
【25题详解】
句意：贝拉去年暑假去美国旅行了。根据“Last summer hliday, Bella went n a schl trip t Egypt.”，可知贝拉去年去埃及旅行了，故答案为F。
【26题详解】
句意：他们乘公共汽车去的博物馆。根据“They went t visit the museum by bus.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【27题详解】
句意：史密斯夫人在博物馆里拍了很多照片。根据“Mrs Smith tk lts f phts fr the children.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【28题详解】
句意：孩子们没有吃午饭。根据“At the lunch time, the children ate fresh fd.”，可知孩子们吃了午饭，故答案为F。
【29题详解】
句意：孩子们制作了最好的班级记录簿。根据“They put the pstcards in the class bk. Bella thught it was the best bk in the wrld.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
30. 根据所给图片和提示词，写出自己last summer vacatin的活动。要求不少于5句话。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
I went camping last summer vacatin.
I bught sme gifts last summer vacatin.
I went fishing with my mther last summer vacatin.
I ate delicius fd last summer vacatin.
I rde a hrse last summer vacatin.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出自己last summer vacatin的活动。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：went camping去野营，went fishing去钓鱼，ate delicius fd吃美味的事物，rde a hrse骑马
参考句型：I … last summer vacatin.