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2024年湖南省邵阳市邵东市中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年湖南省邵阳市邵东市中考模拟英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年湖南省邵阳市邵东市中考模拟英语试题原卷版docx、2024年湖南省邵阳市邵东市中考模拟英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. What can Tm d?
A. B. C.
2. Hw des the wman g t wrk?
A. B. C.
3 What are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
4. What’s the weather like tday?
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cludy. C. It’s windy.
5. What did he d befre breakfast?
A. Exercise. B. Running. C. Mrning exercises.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Where did Kevin g yesterday?
A. T the museum. B. T the farm. C. T the park.
7. Wh fed the chickens?
A. Kevin. B. Kate. C. Kevin’s friend.
听第七段材料，回答8、9题。
8. What is Jim gd at?
A. He is gd at English. B. He is gd at singing. C. He is gd at sprts.
9. Wh ften makes Peter laugh?
A. Jim. B. Jack. C. The girl.
听第八段材料，回答10、11题。
10. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A It was rainy. B. It was ht. C. It was windy.
11. What did Mary d yesterday?
A. She played cmputer games. B. She played sccer. C. She played chess.
听第九段材料，回答12至14题。
12. Wh’s in the pht?
A. Jenny’s mther. B. Mrs. Brwn. C. Jenny’s friend.
13. Where is Mrs. Brwn frm?
A. Canada. B. The USA. C. Australia.
14. Where des Mrs. Brwn wrk?
A. In a schl. B. In a hspital. C. In a stre.
听第十段材料，回答15至17题。
15. What is Tm ding?
A. Reading a Chinese bk. B. Reading an English bk. C. Reading a stry bk.
16. What’s Tm’s favrite subject?
A. English. B. Math. C. Bth A and B.
17. What des Mary think f math?
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Easy.
听第十一段材料，回答18至20题。
18. Mst f the animals in the z are ________.
A. sad. B. happy. C. friendly.
19. Which des the writer think is the best place fr animals t live in?
A. Zs. B. Wildlife parks. C. Cages.
20. The animals in the wildlife park ________.
A. are fed by visitrs. B. are fed by the z keepers. C. lk fr fd themselves.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. The summer swimming lessns start ________.
A. On August 20thB. On June 20thC. On June 3rd
2. Hw many students are there in the big swimming class?
A. 10.B. 20.C. 30.
3. If 17-year-ld Linda wants t have the swimming class, she shuld pay ________.
A. $36.20B. $33.40C. $30.00
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于夏季游泳课的广告，主要介绍了课程的时间、班级情况、师资、收费和联系方式等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Swimming lessns frm June 3rd t August 20th”可知，游泳课程开始日期为6月3日。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“big class sizes (10 students)”可知，大班游泳课人数为10人。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ages 13 t 18, $36.20”可知，17岁的Linda想上游泳课应支付36.2美元。故选A。
B
Ben was lking frward t the English exam. Dn’t imagine he was a great student. And he didn’t even study fr the exam. The real reasn was that he had all the answers.
Tw days befre the exam, he fund a test paper with all the answers n his teacher’s desk. He cpied it.
When the exam started, Ben lked at the test paper and culdn’t believe his eyes. It was nt that paper! Ben was s disappinted.
The next day, Ben gt his test paper back and f curse, he didn’t pass the exam. All day Ben thught abut what he did. After schl, he went t the teacher’s ffice and tld him everything. “I’m happy that yu can tell me this.” said the teacher, “I will help yu study after schl frm nw n. I’m sure yu will pass the next exam.” Ben said thanks. He sat dwn next t his teacher and started studying right away.
Because f his hard wrk. Ben nt nly passed the fllwing exams but als gt gd grades. He is really gd at English nw.
4. What can we knw abut the English exam frm Paragraph 1?
A. Ben was wrried abut it.B. Ben didn’t prepare fr it.C. Ben thught it wasn’t imprtant.
5. Ben fund the test paper with all the answers ________.
A. in the classrmB. n his teacher’s deskC. in the schl dining hall
6. What des the underlined wrd “disappinted” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 灵活的B. 勇敢的C. 失望的
7. Ben’s teacher helped him study English ________.
A. after schlB. n SaturdayC. n Sunday
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了本一次考试的事情，故事告诉我们只有努力学习才有回报。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第一段“Dn’t imagine he was a great student. And he didn’t even study fr the exam.”可知，本没有为考试做准备。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二段“…he fund a test paper with all the answers n his teacher’s desk.”可知，本在他老师的桌上发现一张包含所有答案的试卷。故选B。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中第三段“When the exam started. Ben lked at the test paper and culdn’t believe his eyes. It was nt that paper!”可知，考试开始时，本发现老师发的试卷不是他看过的那张试卷，可猜测出本感到失望，因此“disappinted”意为“失望的”。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第四段“said the teacher, ‘I will help yu study after schl frm nw n.’ ”可知，本的老师放学后帮助他学习。故选A。
C
Waste is very serius in the schl. Sme students ask fr mre fd than they can eat and thers ften frget t turn ff the lights when they leave the classrm. They say they have enugh mney t buy these things. But I dn’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lt f prblems. Althugh China is rich in sme resurces（资源）, we are shrt f thers, fr example, fresh water. It is reprted that we will have n cal（煤）r il t use in 100 years. S if we g n wasting ur resurces, what can we use in the future and where can we mve? Think abut it. I think we shuld say n t the students wh waste things every day. Everybdy shuld stp wasting as sn as pssible.
In ur everyday life, we can d many things t stp waste frm happening, fr example, turn ff the water taps（水龙头）when we finish washing, turn ff the lights when we leave the classrm, try nt t rder mre fd than we need, and s n. Little by little, everything will be better. We stp the waste ne day if we d ur best!
8 Frm the passage we knw that sme students ften ________ in the schl.
A. eat t muchB. dn’t wrk hardC. waste things
9. What may happen in 100 years?
A. We may still have enugh il.
B. We may still have enugh cal.
C. We may have n cal r il t use.
10. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. Waste brings prblems.
B. Waste can bring n prblem.
C. Students never waste things.
11. Which is the best title（标题）f this passage?
A. Schl lifeB. Stp WastingC. Waste in the Schl
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了浪费的现象以及浪费带来的问题。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Waste is very serius in the schl. Sme students ask fr mre fd than they can eat”可知一些学生经常浪费食物，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is reprted that we will have n cal（煤）r il t use in 100 years”可知100年我们可能没有煤和石油使用，故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Waste can bring a lt f prblems. ”可知浪费会带来很多问题，故选A。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“ Little by little, everything will be better. We stp the waste ne day if we d ur best!”可知本文主要介绍了浪费的现象以及浪费带来的问题，所以呼吁我们要停止浪费，故选B。
第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项是多余的。
In tday’s sciety (社会), many peple feel stressed. ____12____ S many peple want themselves t relax and experience smething nice.
Li Ziqi, a yung and beautiful girl, was brn in Sichuan Prvince in suthwest China. She is famus as a nline vide maker (自媒体制作者). She has mre than 50 millin fans in China and anther 8 millin in ther cuntries . But she remains a mystery (秘密) t many f them. In her vides, she desn’t speak. ____13____
Li grew up with her grandparents in the cuntryside. She says she came t live with them after her stepmther mistreated (虐待) her. But her grandparents were very pr. ____14____ In 2012, she decided t cme back t the cuntryside t take care f her grandmther. Fur years later, she started filming (拍摄) her life there. She simply wanted peple in the city t knw where their fd came frm. But tday, three years, after she first picked up the camera, Li is ne f China’s mst successful nline vide makers. She said, “Success is a heavy wrd. I’m just filming my life r I’m just filming the life that I want. ____15____ .”
A. Nw she’s ready t pen up t us.
B. She is very famus as a nline vide maker.
C. S when she was 14, she went t wrk in the city.
D. They face a lt f pressure at wrk.
E. I have t wrk harder and d things that are meaningful.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了自媒体制作者李子柒的事情。
【12题详解】
根据上文“In tday’s sciety (社会), many peple feel stressed.”可知，现在的社会中，很多人都感觉很有压力，推测他们在工作中面对很多压力，选项D“他们在工作中面临很大的压力。”符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“But she remains a mystery (秘密) t many f them. In her vides, she desn’t speak.”可知，对于粉丝来说，李子柒依然是个谜。并且在她发布的视频中她并不说话，再根据下文一系列关于李子柒的介绍推测，她现在打算向我们敞开心扉了，选项A“现在她准备对我们敞开心扉了。”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据上句“But her grandparents were very pr.”和下句“In 2012, she decided t cme back t the cuntryside t take care f her grandmther.”可知，她的祖父母很贫穷，但是在2012年时她又回到了农村，说明她在这期间离开了家乡，选项C“所以当她14岁的时候，她去城里工作了。”符合语境。故选C。
【15题详解】
根据最后一段引号的内容可知，这里指的是李子柒对于她目前工作的看法以及对未来的打算，选项E“我必须更加努力地工作，做一些有意义的事情。”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw many ____16____ f Chinese fd d yu knw? I’d like ____17____ yu sme specials.
____18____ 1 is ndles. There are many kinds f ndles in China, like rlled ndles, pulled ndles, knife-cut ndles and fried ndles. All f them ____19____ great.
Special 2 is ____20____. Dumplings, yes, I think yu must knw ____21____. D yu knw the famus Kung Fu Panda cartn mvie? There are ____22____ kinds f Chinese specials in the mvie: ndles and fried (油煎的) dumplings. ____23____ we als have anther dumplings—biled (水煮的) dumplings. We ften eat biled dumplings ____24____ ur Spring Festival.
I like Chinese fd very much. I hpe yu ____25____ like it.
16.
A. kindB. kindsC. size
17
A. tellB. tellsC. t tell
18.
A. FdB. SpecialC. Fruit
19.
A. isB. amC. are
20.
A. cakesB. dumplingsC. hamburger
21.
A. themB. theyC. it
22.
A. smeB. manyC. tw
23.
A. ButB. OrC. S
24.
A. duringB. inC. f
25.
A. tB. alsC. either
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国美食中的一些特色菜。
【16题详解】
句意：你知道多少种中国食物?
kind种类，单数；kinds 种类，复数；size尺寸。根据“Hw many”可知，这里要使用名词复数。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：我想告诉你一些特色菜。
tell原形；tells三单人称；t tell动词不定式。根据固定词组wuld like t d sth. “想要做某事” 可知，空格处应该使用动词不定式。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：特色一是面条。
Fd食物；Special特色菜；Fruit水果。根据下文“Special 2”可知，这里指的是特色菜。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：所有面条都很棒。
is是，主语是单数或不可数名词；am是，主语是I；are是，主语为复数。根据“All f them ”可知，主语是复数。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：特色二是饺子。
cakes蛋糕；dumplings饺子；hamburger汉堡。根据下文“Dumplings, yes”可知，特色菜二是饺子。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：饺子，是的，我想你一定知道它们。
them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；it它。根据“Dumplings, yes, I think yu must knw...”可知，此them代指前面的dumplings。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：电影中有很多中国特色菜：面条和炸饺子。
sme一些；many许多；tw二。根据“ndles and fried (油煎的) dumplings.”可知，这里指有很多中国特色菜。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：但是我们也有另一种饺子——水煮饺子。
But但是；Or或者；S所以。根据“ als have anther dumplings—biled (水煮的) dumplings.”以及上面的油煎饺子可知，此处表示转折，引入另外一种饺子。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我们在春节期间经常吃水饺。
during在……期间；in在……里面；f的。根据习俗可知，中国人在春节期间吃饺子。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：我希望你们也喜欢它。
t也，用于句尾；als也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句尾。根据“I hpe yu... like it.”可知，此句为肯定句，且空格位于句中，应使用als。故选B。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Many peple are playing a rle in saving the earth n Earth Day. Earth Day is n April 22nd. Lts f peple all ver the wrld try t d smething ___26___ (use) n this day. In China, peple expected t keep lights ff fr ne hur ___27___ night. Peple dn’t use plastic bags ___28___ Italy. Peple dress up like plants and animals t dance in Times Square, New Yrk (纽约时代广场). ___29___ that day, peple can ___30___ (see) many psters abut ___31___ (prtect) wild animals in Canada and Nrway (挪威). After reading them, peple are ___32___ (suppse) t avid buying things made f animals, such as ivry and shark fin.
The Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature (WWF) has made a list f five things that each persn can d t save the envirnment.
☆ ___33___ ff the lights when yu leave a rm.
☆ Dn’t leave the tap (水龙头) running.
☆ N turning n yur cmputer every night.
☆ Wash yur clthes in warm r cld water, nt ht water.
☆ Use as little water as yu can when yu d the ___34___ (dish).
Sme envirnmental prtectin grups believe that humans will understand the true spirit f Earth Day and try ____35____ (they) best t prtect the earth. Small actins can make a difference and lead t a better future.
【答案】26. useful
27. at 28. in
29. On 30. see
31. prtecting
32. suppsed
33. Turn 34. dishes
35. their
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了在4月22日 “地球日”这天，世界各地的人们为保护环境所采取的实际行动以及一些在日常生活中保护环境的建议。
【26题详解】
句意：世界各地的许多人在这一天尝试做一些有用的事情。根据“Lts f peple all ver the wrld try t d smething…(use) n this day. ”可知，做有用的事情。形容词useful作后置定语。故填useful。
【27题详解】
句意：在中国，人们希望晚上熄灯一小时。根据“night”可知，at night表示“在晚上”。故填at。
【28题详解】
句意：在意大利，人们不使用塑料袋。根据“Italy”可知，in Italy表示“在意大利”。故填in。
【29题详解】
句意：那天，人们在加拿大和挪威可以看到很多保护野生动物的海报。根据“…that day”可知，n that day表示 “在那天”，句子首字母应大写。故填On。
【30题详解】
句意：那天，人们在加拿大和挪威可以看到很多保护野生动物的海报。根据“can”可知，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填see。
【31题详解】
句意：那天，人们在加拿大和挪威可以看到很多关于保护野生动物的海报。根据“abut”可知，介词后跟动名词形式。故填prtecting。
【32题详解】
句意：阅读完这些内容后，人们应该避免购买动物制成的物品，例如象牙和鱼翅。根据“are…(suppse) t”可知，be suppsed t意为 “应该”。故填suppsed。
【33题详解】
句意：离开房间时请关灯。根据“…ff the lights when yu leave a rm.”可知，离开房间时请关灯。turn ff 意为 “关闭”，句子首字母应大写，故填Turn。
【34题详解】
句意：洗碗时尽量少用水。根据“d the…(dish).”可知，d the dishes意为“洗碗”。故填dishes。
【35题详解】
句意：一些环保团体认为，人类会理解地球日的真正精神，并尽最大努力保护地球。根据“try…(they) best”可知，try ne’s best意为 “尽某人最大努力”。故填their。
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答1—3小题，翻译4—5小题。
Our parents are imprtant peple in ur life. They are ur first teachers in ur life. 4.他们爱我们而且一直帮助我们。But d yu want t get n well with them? Here are sme ways t help yu t be happy with yur parents.
Have fun tgether Hw much time d yu spend enjying being with each ther? Ask yur parents t play with yu. G utside tgether, try sme sprts, r g t the mvies.
Be kind Little things may bring a lt t yur parents Make a meal fr them by yurself and that can make yur parents happy.
Ask fr help When yu are in truble r meet sme sad things, yu can ask yur parents fr help and advice. They will be happy t listen t yu and help yu.
Have a try Yu dn’t have t be the best but yu need t have a try. 5.They will be happy t see yu have the curage t achieve yur dream. It lets them knw they’re ding a gd jb in helping yu grw up.
36. Why are ur parents imprtant persns fr us?
_______________________________________________________________
37. Hw many ways des the writer give us?
_______________________________________________________________
38. What shuld yu d if yu have a prblem?
_______________________________________________________________
39. 将文中画线部分的句子翻译成英文。
________________________________________________________________
40. 将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. Because they are ur first teachers in ur life.
37. Fur. 38. We shuld ask ur parents fr help and advice.
39. They lve us and help us all the time.
40. 他们会很高兴地看到你们拥有成就梦想的勇气。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何与父母愉快相处。
【36题详解】
根据“Our parents are imprtant peple in ur life. They are ur first teachers in ur life.”可知，我们的父母是我们生活中的重要人物，因为他们是我们生命中的第一位老师。故填Because they are ur first teachers in ur life.
【37题详解】
根据“Have fun tgether”、“Be kind”、“Ask fr help”及“Have a try”可知，作者提到了四种方式。故填Fur.
【38题详解】
根据“When yu are in truble r meet sme sad things, yu can ask yur parents fr help and advice.”可知，当你遇到麻烦或遇到一些悲伤的事情时，你可以向父母寻求帮助和建议。故填We shuld ask ur parents fr help and advice.
【39题详解】
他们：they；爱：lve；我们：us；而且：and；帮助我们：help us；一直：all the same，时态为一般现在时，主语they是复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故填They lve us and help us all the time.
【40题详解】
They：他们；be happy t see：很高兴看到；yu have the curage：你有勇气；achieve yur dream：成就梦想。故填：他们会很高兴地看到你们拥有成就梦想的勇气。
第二节（共15分）
41. 亲爱的同学们，生活中你们会和父母经常吵架吗？矛盾从何而来？如何正确地处理自己和父母的关系呢？请根据第二节（回答问题）的短文内容和以下提示，给父母写一封70词以上的信，勇敢的说出自己的真实想法。
一、与父母之间存在的问题
1．不允许周末和朋友出去玩；
2．不准玩手机和看电视；
二、解决方式
1．希望父母能多和自己沟通；
2．父母每天能多陪伴自己，如一起运动，一起看电影；
要求：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得出现校名和人名等真实信息。
Dear Mum and Dad,
Tday I’m ging t talk abut my true feelings with yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lve,
Yur daughter/sn
【答案】例文：
Dear Mum and Dad,
Tday I’m ging t talk abut my true feelings with yu.
As much as I lve yu and I knw yu lve me, I think we still have sme prblems. Like yu dn’t allw me t g ut with my friends n weekends. I’m nt allwed t play with my phne r watch TV. This makes my after-schl life becme extremely tired. I hpe yu can cmmunicate with me mre and listen t my ideas. And I hpe yu will make time t be with me every day. We can d sprts tgether, watch mvies tgether, d husewrk tgether and s n. D all the things we can d tgether. In this way ur family will be mre harmnius.
Can yu tell me hw yu feel? I lk frward t hearing frm yu.
Lve,
Yur daughter/sn
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解析：本文是一篇书信写作，要求写一篇70词以上的英语书信给自己的父母。表达自己对和父母之间关系的真实想法。题目中给出的一、二两节要求需要全部包含在内。文章的开头已给出，注意写作的格式和上下文衔接。
2.写作指导：本文主要使用第一人称。时态主要使用一般现在时。文章的主要内容包括两部分。首先介绍自己和父母之间存在的问题，其次给出自己的解决方案。书信写作结尾可以加上总结和期待对方的回信。注意适当使用短语和句型，增加文章亮点。结合自己的经历适当补充内容，不要出现单词和语法错误。Summer Swimming Lessns
Dwell Aquatic Center
•Swimming lessns frm June 3rd t August 20th, 2:30 p. m. t 5:30 p. m.
•Ages 3 t 18
•Small class sizes (5 students) and big class sizes (10 students)
•Experienced and friendly teachers
•Prices: Ages 3 t 6, $30.00
Ages 7 t 12, $33.40
Ages 13 t 18, $36.20
Fr mre infrmatin, call 928-755-4813.
Mnday t Friday (9:00 a. m. t 5:00 p. m.); Saturday and Sunday (10:00 a. m. t 3:00 p. m.).
温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. What can Tm d?
A. B. C.
2. Hw des the wman g t wrk?
A. B. C.
3 What are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
4. What’s the weather like tday?
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cludy. C. It’s windy.
5. What did he d befre breakfast?
A. Exercise. B. Running. C. Mrning exercises.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Where did Kevin g yesterday?
A. T the museum. B. T the farm. C. T the park.
7. Wh fed the chickens?
A. Kevin. B. Kate. C. Kevin’s friend.
听第七段材料，回答8、9题。
8. What is Jim gd at?
A. He is gd at English. B. He is gd at singing. C. He is gd at sprts.
9. Wh ften makes Peter laugh?
A. Jim. B. Jack. C. The girl.
听第八段材料，回答10、11题。
10. Hw was the weather yesterday?
A It was rainy. B. It was ht. C. It was windy.
11. What did Mary d yesterday?
A. She played cmputer games. B. She played sccer. C. She played chess.
听第九段材料，回答12至14题。
12. Wh’s in the pht?
A. Jenny’s mther. B. Mrs. Brwn. C. Jenny’s friend.
13. Where is Mrs. Brwn frm?
A. Canada. B. The USA. C. Australia.
14. Where des Mrs. Brwn wrk?
A. In a schl. B. In a hspital. C. In a stre.
听第十段材料，回答15至17题。
15. What is Tm ding?
A. Reading a Chinese bk. B. Reading an English bk. C. Reading a stry bk.
16. What’s Tm’s favrite subject?
A. English. B. Math. C. Bth A and B.
17. What des Mary think f math?
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Easy.
听第十一段材料，回答18至20题。
18. Mst f the animals in the z are ________.
A. sad. B. happy. C. friendly.
19. Which des the writer think is the best place fr animals t live in?
A. Zs. B. Wildlife parks. C. Cages.
20. The animals in the wildlife park ________.
A. are fed by visitrs. B. are fed by the z keepers. C. lk fr fd themselves.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. The summer swimming lessns start ________.
A. On August 20thB. On June 20thC. On June 3rd
2. Hw many students are there in the big swimming class?
A. 10.B. 20.C. 30.
3. If 17-year-ld Linda wants t have the swimming class, she shuld pay ________.
A. $36.20B. $33.40C. $30.00
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于夏季游泳课的广告，主要介绍了课程的时间、班级情况、师资、收费和联系方式等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Swimming lessns frm June 3rd t August 20th”可知，游泳课程开始日期为6月3日。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“big class sizes (10 students)”可知，大班游泳课人数为10人。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ages 13 t 18, $36.20”可知，17岁的Linda想上游泳课应支付36.2美元。故选A。
B
Ben was lking frward t the English exam. Dn’t imagine he was a great student. And he didn’t even study fr the exam. The real reasn was that he had all the answers.
Tw days befre the exam, he fund a test paper with all the answers n his teacher’s desk. He cpied it.
When the exam started, Ben lked at the test paper and culdn’t believe his eyes. It was nt that paper! Ben was s disappinted.
The next day, Ben gt his test paper back and f curse, he didn’t pass the exam. All day Ben thught abut what he did. After schl, he went t the teacher’s ffice and tld him everything. “I’m happy that yu can tell me this.” said the teacher, “I will help yu study after schl frm nw n. I’m sure yu will pass the next exam.” Ben said thanks. He sat dwn next t his teacher and started studying right away.
Because f his hard wrk. Ben nt nly passed the fllwing exams but als gt gd grades. He is really gd at English nw.
4. What can we knw abut the English exam frm Paragraph 1?
A. Ben was wrried abut it.B. Ben didn’t prepare fr it.C. Ben thught it wasn’t imprtant.
5. Ben fund the test paper with all the answers ________.
A. in the classrmB. n his teacher’s deskC. in the schl dining hall
6. What des the underlined wrd “disappinted” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 灵活的B. 勇敢的C. 失望的
7. Ben’s teacher helped him study English ________.
A. after schlB. n SaturdayC. n Sunday
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了本一次考试的事情，故事告诉我们只有努力学习才有回报。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第一段“Dn’t imagine he was a great student. And he didn’t even study fr the exam.”可知，本没有为考试做准备。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第二段“…he fund a test paper with all the answers n his teacher’s desk.”可知，本在他老师的桌上发现一张包含所有答案的试卷。故选B。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中第三段“When the exam started. Ben lked at the test paper and culdn’t believe his eyes. It was nt that paper!”可知，考试开始时，本发现老师发的试卷不是他看过的那张试卷，可猜测出本感到失望，因此“disappinted”意为“失望的”。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第四段“said the teacher, ‘I will help yu study after schl frm nw n.’ ”可知，本的老师放学后帮助他学习。故选A。
C
Waste is very serius in the schl. Sme students ask fr mre fd than they can eat and thers ften frget t turn ff the lights when they leave the classrm. They say they have enugh mney t buy these things. But I dn’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lt f prblems. Althugh China is rich in sme resurces（资源）, we are shrt f thers, fr example, fresh water. It is reprted that we will have n cal（煤）r il t use in 100 years. S if we g n wasting ur resurces, what can we use in the future and where can we mve? Think abut it. I think we shuld say n t the students wh waste things every day. Everybdy shuld stp wasting as sn as pssible.
In ur everyday life, we can d many things t stp waste frm happening, fr example, turn ff the water taps（水龙头）when we finish washing, turn ff the lights when we leave the classrm, try nt t rder mre fd than we need, and s n. Little by little, everything will be better. We stp the waste ne day if we d ur best!
8 Frm the passage we knw that sme students ften ________ in the schl.
A. eat t muchB. dn’t wrk hardC. waste things
9. What may happen in 100 years?
A. We may still have enugh il.
B. We may still have enugh cal.
C. We may have n cal r il t use.
10. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. Waste brings prblems.
B. Waste can bring n prblem.
C. Students never waste things.
11. Which is the best title（标题）f this passage?
A. Schl lifeB. Stp WastingC. Waste in the Schl
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了浪费的现象以及浪费带来的问题。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Waste is very serius in the schl. Sme students ask fr mre fd than they can eat”可知一些学生经常浪费食物，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is reprted that we will have n cal（煤）r il t use in 100 years”可知100年我们可能没有煤和石油使用，故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Waste can bring a lt f prblems. ”可知浪费会带来很多问题，故选A。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“ Little by little, everything will be better. We stp the waste ne day if we d ur best!”可知本文主要介绍了浪费的现象以及浪费带来的问题，所以呼吁我们要停止浪费，故选B。
第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项是多余的。
In tday’s sciety (社会), many peple feel stressed. ____12____ S many peple want themselves t relax and experience smething nice.
Li Ziqi, a yung and beautiful girl, was brn in Sichuan Prvince in suthwest China. She is famus as a nline vide maker (自媒体制作者). She has mre than 50 millin fans in China and anther 8 millin in ther cuntries . But she remains a mystery (秘密) t many f them. In her vides, she desn’t speak. ____13____
Li grew up with her grandparents in the cuntryside. She says she came t live with them after her stepmther mistreated (虐待) her. But her grandparents were very pr. ____14____ In 2012, she decided t cme back t the cuntryside t take care f her grandmther. Fur years later, she started filming (拍摄) her life there. She simply wanted peple in the city t knw where their fd came frm. But tday, three years, after she first picked up the camera, Li is ne f China’s mst successful nline vide makers. She said, “Success is a heavy wrd. I’m just filming my life r I’m just filming the life that I want. ____15____ .”
A. Nw she’s ready t pen up t us.
B. She is very famus as a nline vide maker.
C. S when she was 14, she went t wrk in the city.
D. They face a lt f pressure at wrk.
E. I have t wrk harder and d things that are meaningful.
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了自媒体制作者李子柒的事情。
【12题详解】
根据上文“In tday’s sciety (社会), many peple feel stressed.”可知，现在的社会中，很多人都感觉很有压力，推测他们在工作中面对很多压力，选项D“他们在工作中面临很大的压力。”符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“But she remains a mystery (秘密) t many f them. In her vides, she desn’t speak.”可知，对于粉丝来说，李子柒依然是个谜。并且在她发布的视频中她并不说话，再根据下文一系列关于李子柒的介绍推测，她现在打算向我们敞开心扉了，选项A“现在她准备对我们敞开心扉了。”符合语境。故选A。
【14题详解】
根据上句“But her grandparents were very pr.”和下句“In 2012, she decided t cme back t the cuntryside t take care f her grandmther.”可知，她的祖父母很贫穷，但是在2012年时她又回到了农村，说明她在这期间离开了家乡，选项C“所以当她14岁的时候，她去城里工作了。”符合语境。故选C。
【15题详解】
根据最后一段引号的内容可知，这里指的是李子柒对于她目前工作的看法以及对未来的打算，选项E“我必须更加努力地工作，做一些有意义的事情。”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw many ____16____ f Chinese fd d yu knw? I’d like ____17____ yu sme specials.
____18____ 1 is ndles. There are many kinds f ndles in China, like rlled ndles, pulled ndles, knife-cut ndles and fried ndles. All f them ____19____ great.
Special 2 is ____20____. Dumplings, yes, I think yu must knw ____21____. D yu knw the famus Kung Fu Panda cartn mvie? There are ____22____ kinds f Chinese specials in the mvie: ndles and fried (油煎的) dumplings. ____23____ we als have anther dumplings—biled (水煮的) dumplings. We ften eat biled dumplings ____24____ ur Spring Festival.
I like Chinese fd very much. I hpe yu ____25____ like it.
16.
A. kindB. kindsC. size
17
A. tellB. tellsC. t tell
18.
A. FdB. SpecialC. Fruit
19.
A. isB. amC. are
20.
A. cakesB. dumplingsC. hamburger
21.
A. themB. theyC. it
22.
A. smeB. manyC. tw
23.
A. ButB. OrC. S
24.
A. duringB. inC. f
25.
A. tB. alsC. either
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国美食中的一些特色菜。
【16题详解】
句意：你知道多少种中国食物?
kind种类，单数；kinds 种类，复数；size尺寸。根据“Hw many”可知，这里要使用名词复数。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：我想告诉你一些特色菜。
tell原形；tells三单人称；t tell动词不定式。根据固定词组wuld like t d sth. “想要做某事” 可知，空格处应该使用动词不定式。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：特色一是面条。
Fd食物；Special特色菜；Fruit水果。根据下文“Special 2”可知，这里指的是特色菜。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：所有面条都很棒。
is是，主语是单数或不可数名词；am是，主语是I；are是，主语为复数。根据“All f them ”可知，主语是复数。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：特色二是饺子。
cakes蛋糕；dumplings饺子；hamburger汉堡。根据下文“Dumplings, yes”可知，特色菜二是饺子。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：饺子，是的，我想你一定知道它们。
them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；it它。根据“Dumplings, yes, I think yu must knw...”可知，此them代指前面的dumplings。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：电影中有很多中国特色菜：面条和炸饺子。
sme一些；many许多；tw二。根据“ndles and fried (油煎的) dumplings.”可知，这里指有很多中国特色菜。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：但是我们也有另一种饺子——水煮饺子。
But但是；Or或者；S所以。根据“ als have anther dumplings—biled (水煮的) dumplings.”以及上面的油煎饺子可知，此处表示转折，引入另外一种饺子。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我们在春节期间经常吃水饺。
during在……期间；in在……里面；f的。根据习俗可知，中国人在春节期间吃饺子。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：我希望你们也喜欢它。
t也，用于句尾；als也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句尾。根据“I hpe yu... like it.”可知，此句为肯定句，且空格位于句中，应使用als。故选B。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Many peple are playing a rle in saving the earth n Earth Day. Earth Day is n April 22nd. Lts f peple all ver the wrld try t d smething ___26___ (use) n this day. In China, peple expected t keep lights ff fr ne hur ___27___ night. Peple dn’t use plastic bags ___28___ Italy. Peple dress up like plants and animals t dance in Times Square, New Yrk (纽约时代广场). ___29___ that day, peple can ___30___ (see) many psters abut ___31___ (prtect) wild animals in Canada and Nrway (挪威). After reading them, peple are ___32___ (suppse) t avid buying things made f animals, such as ivry and shark fin.
The Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature (WWF) has made a list f five things that each persn can d t save the envirnment.
☆ ___33___ ff the lights when yu leave a rm.
☆ Dn’t leave the tap (水龙头) running.
☆ N turning n yur cmputer every night.
☆ Wash yur clthes in warm r cld water, nt ht water.
☆ Use as little water as yu can when yu d the ___34___ (dish).
Sme envirnmental prtectin grups believe that humans will understand the true spirit f Earth Day and try ____35____ (they) best t prtect the earth. Small actins can make a difference and lead t a better future.
【答案】26. useful
27. at 28. in
29. On 30. see
31. prtecting
32. suppsed
33. Turn 34. dishes
35. their
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了在4月22日 “地球日”这天，世界各地的人们为保护环境所采取的实际行动以及一些在日常生活中保护环境的建议。
【26题详解】
句意：世界各地的许多人在这一天尝试做一些有用的事情。根据“Lts f peple all ver the wrld try t d smething…(use) n this day. ”可知，做有用的事情。形容词useful作后置定语。故填useful。
【27题详解】
句意：在中国，人们希望晚上熄灯一小时。根据“night”可知，at night表示“在晚上”。故填at。
【28题详解】
句意：在意大利，人们不使用塑料袋。根据“Italy”可知，in Italy表示“在意大利”。故填in。
【29题详解】
句意：那天，人们在加拿大和挪威可以看到很多保护野生动物的海报。根据“…that day”可知，n that day表示 “在那天”，句子首字母应大写。故填On。
【30题详解】
句意：那天，人们在加拿大和挪威可以看到很多保护野生动物的海报。根据“can”可知，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填see。
【31题详解】
句意：那天，人们在加拿大和挪威可以看到很多关于保护野生动物的海报。根据“abut”可知，介词后跟动名词形式。故填prtecting。
【32题详解】
句意：阅读完这些内容后，人们应该避免购买动物制成的物品，例如象牙和鱼翅。根据“are…(suppse) t”可知，be suppsed t意为 “应该”。故填suppsed。
【33题详解】
句意：离开房间时请关灯。根据“…ff the lights when yu leave a rm.”可知，离开房间时请关灯。turn ff 意为 “关闭”，句子首字母应大写，故填Turn。
【34题详解】
句意：洗碗时尽量少用水。根据“d the…(dish).”可知，d the dishes意为“洗碗”。故填dishes。
【35题详解】
句意：一些环保团体认为，人类会理解地球日的真正精神，并尽最大努力保护地球。根据“try…(they) best”可知，try ne’s best意为 “尽某人最大努力”。故填their。
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答1—3小题，翻译4—5小题。
Our parents are imprtant peple in ur life. They are ur first teachers in ur life. 4.他们爱我们而且一直帮助我们。But d yu want t get n well with them? Here are sme ways t help yu t be happy with yur parents.
Have fun tgether Hw much time d yu spend enjying being with each ther? Ask yur parents t play with yu. G utside tgether, try sme sprts, r g t the mvies.
Be kind Little things may bring a lt t yur parents Make a meal fr them by yurself and that can make yur parents happy.
Ask fr help When yu are in truble r meet sme sad things, yu can ask yur parents fr help and advice. They will be happy t listen t yu and help yu.
Have a try Yu dn’t have t be the best but yu need t have a try. 5.They will be happy t see yu have the curage t achieve yur dream. It lets them knw they’re ding a gd jb in helping yu grw up.
36. Why are ur parents imprtant persns fr us?
_______________________________________________________________
37. Hw many ways des the writer give us?
_______________________________________________________________
38. What shuld yu d if yu have a prblem?
_______________________________________________________________
39. 将文中画线部分的句子翻译成英文。
________________________________________________________________
40. 将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. Because they are ur first teachers in ur life.
37. Fur. 38. We shuld ask ur parents fr help and advice.
39. They lve us and help us all the time.
40. 他们会很高兴地看到你们拥有成就梦想的勇气。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何与父母愉快相处。
【36题详解】
根据“Our parents are imprtant peple in ur life. They are ur first teachers in ur life.”可知，我们的父母是我们生活中的重要人物，因为他们是我们生命中的第一位老师。故填Because they are ur first teachers in ur life.
【37题详解】
根据“Have fun tgether”、“Be kind”、“Ask fr help”及“Have a try”可知，作者提到了四种方式。故填Fur.
【38题详解】
根据“When yu are in truble r meet sme sad things, yu can ask yur parents fr help and advice.”可知，当你遇到麻烦或遇到一些悲伤的事情时，你可以向父母寻求帮助和建议。故填We shuld ask ur parents fr help and advice.
【39题详解】
他们：they；爱：lve；我们：us；而且：and；帮助我们：help us；一直：all the same，时态为一般现在时，主语they是复数形式，谓语动词用原形。故填They lve us and help us all the time.
【40题详解】
They：他们；be happy t see：很高兴看到；yu have the curage：你有勇气；achieve yur dream：成就梦想。故填：他们会很高兴地看到你们拥有成就梦想的勇气。
第二节（共15分）
41. 亲爱的同学们，生活中你们会和父母经常吵架吗？矛盾从何而来？如何正确地处理自己和父母的关系呢？请根据第二节（回答问题）的短文内容和以下提示，给父母写一封70词以上的信，勇敢的说出自己的真实想法。
一、与父母之间存在的问题
1．不允许周末和朋友出去玩；
2．不准玩手机和看电视；
二、解决方式
1．希望父母能多和自己沟通；
2．父母每天能多陪伴自己，如一起运动，一起看电影；
要求：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得出现校名和人名等真实信息。
Dear Mum and Dad,
Tday I’m ging t talk abut my true feelings with yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lve,
Yur daughter/sn
【答案】例文：
Dear Mum and Dad,
Tday I’m ging t talk abut my true feelings with yu.
As much as I lve yu and I knw yu lve me, I think we still have sme prblems. Like yu dn’t allw me t g ut with my friends n weekends. I’m nt allwed t play with my phne r watch TV. This makes my after-schl life becme extremely tired. I hpe yu can cmmunicate with me mre and listen t my ideas. And I hpe yu will make time t be with me every day. We can d sprts tgether, watch mvies tgether, d husewrk tgether and s n. D all the things we can d tgether. In this way ur family will be mre harmnius.
Can yu tell me hw yu feel? I lk frward t hearing frm yu.
Lve,
Yur daughter/sn
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解析：本文是一篇书信写作，要求写一篇70词以上的英语书信给自己的父母。表达自己对和父母之间关系的真实想法。题目中给出的一、二两节要求需要全部包含在内。文章的开头已给出，注意写作的格式和上下文衔接。
2.写作指导：本文主要使用第一人称。时态主要使用一般现在时。文章的主要内容包括两部分。首先介绍自己和父母之间存在的问题，其次给出自己的解决方案。书信写作结尾可以加上总结和期待对方的回信。注意适当使用短语和句型，增加文章亮点。结合自己的经历适当补充内容，不要出现单词和语法错误。Summer Swimming Lessns
Dwell Aquatic Center
•Swimming lessns frm June 3rd t August 20th, 2:30 p. m. t 5:30 p. m.
•Ages 3 t 18
•Small class sizes (5 students) and big class sizes (10 students)
•Experienced and friendly teachers
•Prices: Ages 3 t 6, $30.00
Ages 7 t 12, $33.40
Ages 13 t 18, $36.20
Fr mre infrmatin, call 928-755-4813.
Mnday t Friday (9:00 a. m. t 5:00 p. m.); Saturday and Sunday (10:00 a. m. t 3:00 p. m.).
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