2024年浙江省台州市天台县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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1. 考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2. 试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3. 考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. It tk me almst a whle day t _____ s many emails.
A. deal withB. cut inC. cheer frD. run ut
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间。deal with处理，对付；cut in打断，插嘴；cheer fr为…而欢呼；run ut用完，用尽。这四个选项都是动词原形，根据句意可知应选A。这句话使用的句型是It takes sb. sme time t d sth.花费某人一段时间去做某事。
2. There ________ a basketball match between these tw grades in the gym this afternn.
A. willB. is ging t haveC. is ging t beD. will have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天下午这两个年级将在体育馆举行篮球比赛。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There ”及“this afternn.”可知是there be句型的一般将来时。There be句型的将来时有两种表达“There is ging t be +其他”；“There will be+其他”，且There be不能与have连用，故选C。
3. My mther ________ dinner when I gt hme yesterday.
A. ckedB. was ckedC. was ckingD. cks
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天我回家的时候我妈妈正在做饭。根据句意：昨天我回家的时候我妈妈正在做饭。做饭这一动作是在昨天我到家的那一时刻发生的，应该用过去进行时态，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是was/were+现在分词，故选C。
4. English is useful language and it’ s nt difficult t learn.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：英语是一门有用的语言，学起来不难。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；an用于元音发音开头的单词前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，这里泛指一门语言，且空后useful的第一个发音是/j/，辅音，故用a，选A。
5. He was _______ in the traffic accident.
A. injureB. injuringC. injuredD. injures
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他在交通事故中受伤。动词injure意为“伤害”，选项B是其ing形式，选项C是其过去式/过去分词形式，选项D拼写错误。他是“被弄伤了”，需要使用被动语态be dne，陈述过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne，动词injure的过去分词是injured，故选C。
6. —I’m srry abut yesterday.
—Dn’t wrry abut it. It’s never just ne persn’s fault. We shuld think abut______better next time.
A. hw can we d itB. hw we can d it
C. hw can they d itD. hw they can d it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。——不用担心。它永远不只是一个人的错。我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排除。It’s never just ne persn’s fault. 不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”；根据句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。
7. My little sister saw _____ utside. Shall we g and have a lk?
A. strange smethingB. anything strange
C. smething strangeD. strange anything
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的小妹妹在外面看到了一些奇怪的事情，我们去看一看吗？
考查不定代词。smething一些事，某事，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中。修饰它们的形容词应放其后面。根据“My little sister saw”可知原句是肯定句，应用smething。故选C。
8 Ftball _____ t ur schl subjects last year.
A. is addedB. addsC. was addedD. added
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】解析：句意：去年足球增加到了我们的学校课程中去了。首先根据句中的时间状语last year，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语Ftball 是谓语动词add的承受者，二者形成被动关系所以用被动语态，故该空处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词，主语Ftball是单数名词，be动词用was，add的过去分词是added。故答案选C。
9. The witness tld the judge Tny ______ the thief wh brke int the villa, because they were watching a mvie tgether ______ that dark night.
A. culdn’t be; nB. must be; nC. culdn’t be; inD. may be; in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：目击者告诉法官，托尼不可能是那个闯进别墅的贼，因为他们在那个漆黑的夜晚正在一起看电影。culdn't不可能，表示有把握的推测；must一定，有把握的推测；may可能，没有把握的推测。根据because they were watching a mvie tgether ______ that dark night.可知此处表示托尼和他们一起看电影，因此有把握的推测他不可能是那个贼，故用culdn’t。当night有形容词修饰，故用n修饰，表示在一个…….的夜晚，故选A。
10. I have a sister. ________ name is Ling ling.
A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Yur
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我有一个姐姐。她的名字是Ling ling。
考查代词辨析。His他的；Her她的；Its它的；Yur你的。根据“a sister”可知，形容词性物主代词应用Her，故选B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Girl: Mm, what will the future _____11_____like?
Mm: Well, n ne knws what the future will be like.
Girl: But will I be_____12_____like yu? Will I be a pilt? I want t_____13_____int the sky.
Mm: Yu’re already beautiful. And yu shuld study hard. Then yu will be a pilt.
Girl: OK. I must 49 harder then.
Mm: But yu shuld als remember that there will be bth gd and bad things in life.
Girl: Oh, I’m nt 50 , Mm, because yu can help me!
11. A. seemB. beC. isD. are
12. A. beautifulB. traditinalC. handsmeD. funny
13. A. bring upB. cut upC. fly upD. get up
14. A. paintB. makeC. knwD. study
15. A. scaredB. excitedC. bredD. tired
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文主要记叙了作者对未来的设想。
【11题详解】
句意：妈妈，未来将是什么样的？
A. seem似乎；B. be是；C. is是；D. are是；本句是一般将来时，结构为will+d。故答案为B。
【12题详解】
句意：我能像你一样漂亮吗？
A. beautiful漂亮；B. traditinal传统的；C. handsme英俊的；D. funny幽默的。根据句意可知，故答案为A。
【13题详解】
句意：我想飞向天空。
A. bring up养育、抚养；B. cut up切碎；C. fly up飞向；D. get up起床。根据介词短语int the sky可知是“飞向”。故答案为C。
【14题详解】
句意：我以后必须更加努力学习。
A. paint 画、把……描绘成；B. make使 C. knw知道、认识；D. study学习。根据句意可知，故答案为D。
【15题详解】
句意：我不害怕，妈妈，因为有你的帮助。
A. scared害怕的；B. excited激动的；C. bred无聊的；D. tired累的。根据上句But yu shuld als remember that there will be bth gd and bad things in life. 你也要记住生活中有好的和坏的事情，和下句because yu can help me!因为你将帮助我可知，我不害怕。故答案为A。
Ⅲ. 语法填空
A：Li Ping have yu seen the science fictin film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?
B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.
A：It was reprted that the film was great. What des it tell abut?
B：It tells a stry abut ___16___ humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines t push the planet ut f the slar system, starting a centuries-lng jurney in search f a new sun.
A：Yu mean ur earth is in great danger and we shuld try t save it, right?
B：Yes, quite right. As we all knw, with the ___17___ f mdern agriculture and industry, mre and mre pllutin is prduced. We all shuld have a strng sense f ___18___ prtectin. Or we humans wn’t find places t live in.
A：Sure. But in yur pinin, what ___19___ f pllutin are there?
B：There are many. The mst imprtant nes are water, air and land pllutin.
A：Can yu tell me what caused water pllutin and hw we shuld slve these prblems？
B：As we can see, peple are ___20___ litter int the river and factries are putting waste int the river, s water is plluted. I think we shuld require ur gvernment t clse dwn thse factries and call n peple t clean up the river and ___21___ every kind f pllutin.
A：D yu have any ideas fr slving the air pllutin?
B：Well, t cut dwn air pllutin, we shuld take the bus r subway instead f driving. Of curse, riding a bike is als a gd chice. It’s gd fr health and it ___22___ csts anything!
A：What else can we d t help save the earth?
B：Nthing is waste if we have a ___23___ mind. We can put thse things we dn’t need t gd use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!
A：Any gd examples t share with me?
B：We can learn frm Amy Hays, a mst unusual wman in the UK. She lives in a huse that she built ___24___ ut f rubbish. Jessica Wng frm Hng Kng made handbags by using ld clthes, especially ld jeans. Bth f them are gd at recycling and they are a(n) ___25___ t us all.
A：They’re great! If nly we jin tgether t fight against pllutin and learn t recycle, we will make a difference and lead t a better earth.
【答案】16. hw
17. develpment
18. envirnmental
19 kinds / frms
20. thrwing
21. reduce 22. hardly
23. creative
24 herself
25. inspiratin
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：本文是AB（李萍）二人谈论电影《流浪地球》引起的关于环境保护的对话，交流了导致污染的原因、污染的分类、解决污染的办法，李萍还介绍了英国的艾米·海斯和香港的Jessica Wng两位擅长擅长回收利用的妇女，呼吁人们团结起来与污染作斗争，学会循环利用，使地球变得更美好。
【16题详解】
句意：它讲述了一个关于在垂死和膨胀的太阳威胁下的人类是如何建造出一个巨大的引擎将地球推出太阳系，开始一个长达数百年的寻找新太阳的旅程的故事。threatened by a dying and swelling sun做humans的定语，动词build（建造）需用副词修饰；hw怎样，表方式副词；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填hw。
【17题详解】
句意：众所周知，随着现代农业和工业的发展，产生了越来越多的污染。定冠词the后接名词；with表伴随，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填develpment。
【18题详解】
句意：我们都应该有强烈的环保意识。prtectin保护，名词需用形容词修饰；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填envirnmental。
【19题详解】
句意：但是在你看来，有哪些污染呢? kinds f各种各样的；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填kinds / frms。
【20题详解】
句意：正如我们所看到的，人们把垃圾扔进河里，工厂把垃圾扔进河里，所以水被污染了。本句缺谓语动词；thrw int扔进；and连接并列结构，前后时态需一致；根据句意结构和下文and factries are putting waste int the river提示，可知填thrwing。
【21题详解】
句意：我认为我们应该要求我们的政府关闭那些工厂，呼吁人们清理河流，减少各种污染。and连接并列结构，根据句意结构和上文t clean up the river提示，可知用原形动词（不定式结构），故填reduce。
【22题详解】
句意：它对健康有好处，而且几乎不花钱!cst花费（成本），动词需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知骑车几乎没有成本，故填hardly。
【23题详解】
句意：如果我们有创造性的头脑，没有什么是浪费的。mind头脑/思维，名词需用形容词修饰；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填creative。
【24题详解】
句意：她住在自己用垃圾盖的房子里。根据she built和上下文提示，可知用反身代词，故填herself。
【25题详解】
句意：她们都擅长回收利用，是我们所有人的灵感。不定冠词修饰单数名词，根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知她们是鼓舞人心的人，故填inspiratin。
【点睛】补全对话，要求根据句意结构和上下文提示填写合适的单词，使句意通顺，对话连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
In the past, ging t a pian teacher was the nly way t learn hw t play the pian. Yu culd have ne lessn a week. If yu didn’t have private (个人的) lessns, yu culd still learn pian, but yu wuld have t learn it by yurself. This was easy fr sme, but very difficult fr mst. Hwever, with technlgy as it is tday, there is at last anther way that yu can take pian lessns. Yu can take an nline curse.
An nline curse can save yu lts f mney. If a private lessn csts 30 r 40 dllars per week, just think abut hw quickly that adds up. Yu can take a cmplete nline curse in pian by spending a small part f the mney that yu wuld pay fr taking weeks f private lessns. Als, private lessns are nly usually ne hur per week. If yu have questins during the rest f the week, r if yu frget smething that yur teacher said, yu will have t wait fr yur next lessn t cntinue yur learning. Hwever, nline pian curses are quite different.
With an nline pian curse, yu can wrk at yur wn pace (进度). Yu can als take as many lessns per week as yu’d want, r g back and listen t yur last lessn if yu have frgtten anything. Mst adults wh want t learn hw t play the pian enjy being able t g back and listen t lessns they watched befre. It can give yu a gd idea f what yu were ding right, what yu were ding wrng, and what yu shuld be ding befre the next lessn.
Of curse, if yu need smene t sit beside yu and give yu instant feedback (及时反馈) while yu are playing, yu are nt suggested t chse an nline curse. But mst adult learners think they can get their wn type f feedback by watching the curse again and again.
26. ________ is nt mentined in the passage t learn t play the pian.
A. Ging t a pian teacherB. Asking experts fr infrmatinC. Teaching neself
27. Ging t a pian teacher is much mre ________ than having an nline pian curse.
A. expensiveB. cnvenientC. interesting
28. If yu chse an nline pian curse, yu can ________.
A. ask questins whenever yu want
B. watch the lessns whenever yu’d like
C. get sme advice while yu are playing the pian.
29. Mst adults like t g back and listen t the lessns again because ________.
A. they needn’t spend any extra mney
B. they can ask sme questins
C. they can knw what they were ding right, what they were ding wrng
30. Hw many advantages f an nline pian curse have been intrduced in the passage?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在网上上钢琴课的方式，与传统的学习方式相比，网上学习有省时，便宜，可以随时学习的优势。但是要想有人在旁边随时进行指导的话，还要选择传统的方式学习。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“ging t a pian teacher was the nly way t learn hw t play the pian.”及“If yu didn’t have private lessns, yu culd still learn pian, but yu wuld have t learn it by yurself.”可知文章中提到了去老师那里上私人音乐课和自学两种学琴的方式，没有提到询问专家意见。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Yu can take a cmplete nline curse in pian by spending a small part f the mney that yu wuld pay fr taking weeks f private lessns.”可知上私人音乐课比网上学习要贵很多钱。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“With an nline pian curse, yu can wrk at yur wn pace.”可知如果在网上上音乐课，不论什么时候你都可以观看学习。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“It can give yu a gd idea f what yu were ding right, what yu were ding wrng,”可知大多数成人喜欢回家再观看一遍课程，因为他们能知道自己哪里做的是正确的，哪里做的是错误的。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文可知，网上音乐课便宜，省时间，可以根据自己进度随时学习的优势，所以提到了三个优点。故选B。
B
At sixteen Rn Mackie might have stayed at schl, but the future called t him excitedly. “Get ut the classrm int a jb.” it said, and Rn beyed. His father, supprting the decisin, fund a place fr him in a supermarket. “Yu are lucky, Rn,” he said. “Fr every by with a jb these days, there’s a dzen withut.” S Rn jined the wrking wrld at twenty punds a week.
Fr a year he spent his days filling shelves with tins f fd. By the end f that time he was lking back n his schldays as a time f treat variety（多样化） and satisfactin. He searched fr an interest in his wrk, with little success.
One fine day instead f ging t wrk Rn gt a lift n a lrry ging suth. With nine punds in his pcket, a full heart and a great lnging fr the sea, he set ut t make a better way fr himself. That evening, in Burnemuth, he had sandwich and a drink in a cafe run by an eldly man and his wife. Befre he had finished the sandwich, the wman had taken him n fr the rest f the summer, at twenty punds a week, a rm upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed f it rather tk Rn’s breath away. At quiet times Rn had t check the ld man’s arithmetic in the recrds f the business.
At the end f the seasn, he stayed n the cast. He was again surprised hw straightfrward it was fr a by f seventeen t make a living. He wrked in shps mstly, but nce he tk a jb in htel fr three weeks. Late in Octber he was taken n by the sick manager f a she shp. Rn sn fund himself in charge there; he was the nly ne wh culd keep the bks.
31. By saying “Fr every by with a jb these days, there is a dzen withut”, Rn’s father meant: _________
A. At that time bys had jbs but girls didn’t.
B. Every by culd nly have ne jb because there weren’t enugh.
C. There must have been at least twelve bys wh had lst their jbs.
D. Rn was lucky t have a jb while many thers didn’t have ne.
32. It tk abut a year fr Rn t realize that __________.
A. he wrked well because he was interested in the jb
B. his wrk at the supermarket was dull
C. being at wrk was much better than ging t schl
D. the stre manager wanted t get rid f him
33. Rn left his first jb because __________.
A. he wanted t wrk at the seaside
B. he knew he wuld wrk in Burnemuth
C. he gt a free lift n a lrry
D. he didn’t feel well
34. What des the wrd “it” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The mney.B. The cafe.
C. The jb.D. Three meals.
35. Rn sn fund himself having sme say in the she shp because _________.
A. he was yung and strng
B. he gt n well with manager there
C. he knew hw t keep the accunts f the business
D. he had lts f experience with shps
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本篇文章主要讲述罗恩麦基离开学校后，找了几份工作，最后他找了一份工作，并且他是唯一一个能记账的人。
【31题详解】
句意猜测题。根据上文“Yu are lucky, Rn”可推出Fr every by with a jb these days, there’s a dzen withut，指的是他有工作，其他人没有。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据Fr a year he spent his days filling shelves with tins f fd. ... He searched fr an interest in his wrk, with little success.可知意识到了在超市的工作很乏味。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据With nine punds in his pcket, a full heart and a great lnging fr the sea, he set ut t make a better way fr himself可知Rn离开第一份工作是因为想要去海边工作。故选A。
【34题详解】
代词指代题。根据The ease and speed f it rather tk Rn’s breath away可知，it指的是工作，故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据Rn sn fund himself in charge there; he was the nly ne wh culd keep the bks可知他很快就有话语权是因为他会记账。故选C。
C
A stry tells abut an elder villager wh led ther villagers carrying salt day and night t a twn in rder t buy fd fr the winter. One night they camped in an pen air with a starry sky abve. The elder villager, fllwing the traditin passed dwn frm ancestrs, tk ut three blcks (块) f salt and threw them int the campfire t tell the change f weather in the muntains.
All peple waited fr the ld man’s “weather reprt”: if the salt in the fire prduced crackling sund (爆裂声), they wuld have gd weather; if n sund was prduced, it then meant the gd weather wuld sn end and a strm wuld cme at any mment.
The elder villager lked serius. The salt in the campfire made n sund at all. He urged the whle team t set ut immediately. A yung man in the grup thught it absurdly (荒谬地) superstitius (迷信的) t “frecast the weather by using salt”.
It was nt until the next afternn, the weather suddenly changed, with cld winds blwing and a snwstrm cming. In fact, the methd used by the elder man culd be well explained by mdern science: whether r nt salt prduces sund in campfire depends n air humidity (湿度). That is t say, when a snwstrm appraches, lead t high humidity, the salt blcks will nt prduce any sund in fire.
Yung peple ften dn’t mind the philsphy (哲学) f the ld, regarding their ideas as ut date and useless. T be hnest, hwever, sme beliefs in life are just like salt blcks that are distilled (蒸馏) frm the sea: ld as they are, they remain crystals (结晶), and carry with them deep memries f the sea.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
36. Why did the villagers g t the twn?
A. They wanted t buy sme salt and fd
B. They wanted t sell the salt and buy sme fd.
C. They wanted t check the ld belief.
D. They wanted t frecast the weather by using salt
37. What will happen if it rains recently?
A. The salt in the fire will prduce crackling sund.
B. The salt in the fire will prduce n sund.
C. The salt will remain crystals.
D. The elder peple will give us the weather reprt.
38. Why didn’t the yung man think the “weather reprt” absurdly superstitius?
A. The villagers were always superstitius, especially the ld man.
B He didn’t believe the gd and nly believe the mdern science.
C. He didn’t believe the traditinal way culd frecast the weather by using salt.
D. He thught the salt culd tell us the weather.
39. What’s the meaning f the wrd “apprach”?
A. 到达B. 远离C. 追逐D. 消失
40. What’s the meaning f the last paragraph?
A. Yung peple shuldn’t believe the philsphy f the ld. They are superstitius.
B. Salt blcks can carry the memries f the deep sea, s it can frest the weather.
C. All the belief in life are useful and can give us suggestins in ur lives.
D. Yung peple shuld learn frm the ld because they are knwledgeable and have much experience.
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个故事，通过这个故事作者告诉我们，现在很多年轻人觉得老年人的一些做法是过时的，没有用的。但其实很多时候这些个想法是很有道理的。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文的开头“A stry tells abut an elder villager wh led ther villagers carrying salt day and night t a twn in rder t buy fd fr the winter.”可知村民们带着盐去城里卖，是为了能买食物过冬。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文的第二段中“if the salt in the fire prduced crackling sund (爆裂声), they wuld have gd weather; if n sund was prduced, it then meant the gd weather wuld sn end and a strm wuld cme at any mment.”可知，那个老一点的村民用他们传统的方法来预知天气情况：如果把盐扔到火里，发出爆裂声，就会有好天气；如果没有声音，就意味着风暴随时会来。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据短文中“A yung man in the grup thught it absurdly (荒谬地) superstitius (迷信的) t ‘frecast the weather by using salt’”可知，一个年轻人不相信这种用盐来预测天气的作法，他觉得这很荒谬。故选C。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据短文的大意和划线单词所在的句子“That is t say, when a snwstrm appraches, lead t high humidity, the salt blcks will nt prduce any sund in fire”可知，这种用盐预测天气的作法是有科学依据的。当风暴来临的时候，湿度变高，盐块在火里就不会发出声音。apprach来临，到来。故选A。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。最后一段中作者通过这个故事告诉我们，很多年轻人都觉得一些老人的作法是没有道理的，其实一些古老的想法就像从海里蒸馏出来的盐块一样，虽然时间很长了，但却是很有道理。所以年轻人应该向老年人学习。故选D。
D
Lucy and her classmates are discussing abut creating a hmepage fr their class.
Lucy: What shuld we put n ur class hmepage?
Jane: I think ur class hmepage shuld have daily r weekly news f class activities.
Mathew: What kind f class activities?
Jane: Smething like spring utings, class meetings, a schl singing cmpetitin, etc.
Mathew: We will g fr a spring uting next week, wn’t we? I can write smething abut it.
Lucy: Great! What else shuld ur class hmepage have?
Mathew: Um… Hw abut phts f students’ artwrk, presentatins, and utdr activities?
Lucy: Gd idea! But wh will take the phts?
Mathew: As I am a fan f phtgraphy, I can take the phts.
Jane: I’ve gt an idea. As parents always want t knw what assignments their kids d in and after class, we can als pst ur weekly agenda (计划表), including in-class assignments and hmewrk assignments, n the hmepage.
Lucy: And I think I can create a “reading crner” n the class hmepage, t. As I am a bkwrm, I can recmmend gd bks t ur classmates.
Jane: Great! Let’s get dwn t wrk!
41. _____ is interested in taking phts.
A. JaneB. LucyC. MathewD. N ne
42. _____ can recmmend gd bks t the classmates.
A. LucyB. Mathew
C. JaneD. N ne
【答案】41. C 42. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是珍、露西和马休三人在讨论他们即将创建的班级网页所要呈现的内容以及简单分工。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据对话内容“Mathew: As I am a fan f phtgraphy, I can take the phts.”可知，马休对摄影感兴趣。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据对话内容“Lucy: And I think I can create a ‘reading crner’ n the class hmepage, t. As I am a bkwrm, I can recmmend gd bks t ur classmates.”可知，露西可以向同学推荐好书。故选A。
E
Saas-fee is a village in Saas Valley, Switzerland. It is a gd place fr all kinds f travelers. The fllwing are sme useful tips fr traveling there.
● Hw t get there Yu can g there by plane,by train r by car. It is imprtant t knw that Saas-fee is a car-free. Yu have t leave yur car in specially designed car parks. Yu can get an electric car t drive yu arund the village by using the free public phnes.
● Accmmdatin Either yu are lking fr a five-star htel r a hliday apartment, Saas-fee has just the place fr yu.But I think a wden huse is a perfect chice fr a hliday in Saas-fee.
● Restaurants The village has 42 restaurants, 11muntain restaurants and 5cafes (small restaurants). The wrld’s biggest revlving (旋转的) restaurant is in Saas-fee and frm there yu can watch the biggest muntain in Switzerland.
● Events Saas-fee hsts many ppular events like the Snwbard FIS Wrld Cup and Ice Climbing Wrld Cup.
● Activities The village has a lt t ffer when it cmes t seasn activities. Hiking in Saas-fee is the mst ppular activity in summer. Besides, turists als like muntain biking,wildlife watching, and s n. In winter, the village attracts all ski snwbard lvers.
43. When ne arrives in Saas-fee, he can_______t lk arund the village.
A. ride a bikeB. take a busC. drive his wn carD. take an electric car
44. In the writer’s pinin, living in__________is a wnderful experience in Saas-fee.
A. a small htelB. a five-star htelC. a wden huseD. a hliday apartment
45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Many sprts events are held in Saas-fee .
B. There are few public phnes in Saas-fee.
C. The wrld’s biggest restaurant is in Saas-fee.
D. The biggest muntain is in Saas-fee.
46. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The histry f Saas-fee .B. Saas-fee: a car-free village.
C. What t d in Saas-fee .D. Tips fr a perfect hliday in Saas-fee.
【答案】43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是对去瑞典旅游景点萨斯费旅游的一些介绍，包括：如何去；住处；饭店情况；参加的活动等等。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。题意：当一个人到了萨斯费，他可以怎样周游村子？ A. ride a bike骑车；B. take a bus坐公交；C. drive his wn car开自己的小车；D. take an electric car坐电车。由第二自然段最后一句：Yu can get an electric car t drive yu arund the village by using the free public phnes.可知，人们可以用免费的公用电话得到一辆电车，驾驶着周游村庄。故选Ｄ。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。题意：在作者看来，在萨斯费，住在哪儿是一个极好的体验。A. a small htel小旅馆；B. a five-star htel五星级旅馆；C. a wden huse木屋里；D. a hliday apartment假期公寓里。由第三段最后一句：I think a wden huse is a perfect chice fr a hliday in Saas-fee.可知，作者认为住在木屋里是最完美的选择。故选Ｃ。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。题意：根据短文内容，下面哪一个是对的？ A. Many sprts events are held in Saas-fee .在萨斯费，举办许多体育活动；B. There are few public phnes in Saas-fee.在萨斯费几乎没有公用电话；C. The wrld’s biggest restaurant is in Saas-fee.世界上最大的饭店在萨斯费；D. The biggest muntain is in Saas-fee.世界上最大的山在萨斯费。由第五段可知，萨斯费承办了许多活动，像：滑板世界杯及攀登冰山世界杯。这些都是体育活动项目。故选Ａ。
【46题详解】
主旨大意题。题意：短文最好的标题是什么？ A. The histry f Saas-fee .萨斯费的历史；B. Saas-fee: a car-free village.萨斯费：一个免费使用小车的村庄；C. What t d in Saas-fee .在萨斯费干什么；D. Tips fr a perfect hliday in Saas-fee.在萨斯费度过一个完美假期的要点。本文主要讲述的是如何在萨斯费度假。故选Ｄ。
F
Mst visited museums in the wrld
47. Hw many things are there in the British Museum nw ?
A. 2 millinB. 8 millinC. 5 millinD. 7 millin
48. When was Musee du Luvre pened as a museum?
A. 1759B. 1204C. 1793D. 1872
49. In the passage, we knw the Metrplitan Museum f Art is __________.
A. in New YrkB. nce a palaceC. nt interestingD. famus fr science
【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A
【解析】
【分析】试题分析：本文讲述了世界上著名的三个博望馆。
【47题详解】
细节题。根据文章And nw it has abut 8 millin things, frm the stne tls f early men t 20th century inventins.可知，大英博物馆里有八百万件东西。故选B
【48题详解】
细节题。根据文章It was first built in 1204, but as a museum, it was pened in 1793.可知，卢浮宫作为博物馆，是1793年开放的。故选C
【49题详解】
细节题。根据文章The *Metrplitan Museum f Art, New Yrk, US可知，大都会艺术博物馆在美国纽约。故选A
考点：广告布告类说明文
点评：本文短小精炼，信息点集中。此类文章的阅读一定要对文章仔细的阅读理解每句话的意思，在答题的过程中带着问题在文章中找到相对应的答案，即可答出。
Ⅴ.书面表达
50. Yu must have changed a lt frm primary schl t junir middle schl , haven’t yu? Please talk abut yur changes frm many aspects such as appearance, persnality, hbbies , schl life and s n.
Yu must write at least 80 wrds. The beginning f the article has been given.
My life has changed a lt in the last few years.


【答案】My life has changed a lt in the last few years. I used t be very shrt and thin. But nw I'm tall and heavy. I used t have shrt hair but nw I have lng hair. I used t be quiet and shy. Nw I'm utging and quite cnfident. I used t play games with my friends .Nw I always stay at hme.
And als my schl life has changed a lt. I am very busy every day. I have t get up
early and stay in schl all day. Because I have t study hard .I haven't any mre time
t play games with my friends. I have t d my hmewrk and g t bed late every night.
I really miss the ld days very much.
【解析】
【详解】这是一篇给材料作文，介绍我的生活变化。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般过去时，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：I used t……，But nw I'm……，I have t……，I really miss……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头总述我的生活发生了变化，接下来具体介绍我的长相、性格、喜欢的活动、学校生活等方面的变化，最后我非常想念以前的日子。此处in the last few years, used t, play games, get up, g t bed等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
The British Museum, Lndn, UK
It is ne f the wrld’s greatest museums f human histry and culture. It was pened n Jan 15, 1759. And nw it has abut 8 millin things, frm the stne tls f early men t 20th century inventins. Sme famus inventins are n shw there, such as the bicycle, the telephne, the televisin and s n.
Musee du Luvre, Paris, France
It was first built in 1204, but as a museum, it was pened in 1793. Once a palace that was hmes t kings f France, the Luvre is nw the wrld’s mst famus museums. Millins f visitrs g t the museum every year. It’s famus fr sme f the best pieces f art in the wrld.
The Metrplitan Museum f Art, New Yrk, US
The museum is ne f the wrld’s largest museums. It was pened in 1872. There are ver 2 millin things f art. Yu can see many interesting things frm Africa and the Middle East. Of curse, it has a great cllectin f American art. If yu are interested in American histry, dn’t miss it.