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湖南省永州市宁远县2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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这是一份湖南省永州市宁远县2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题，文件包含试卷宁远县2024年上期期中质量监测九年级英语docx、参考答案2024年上期期中质量监测九年级英语docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：
1．本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和读写综合四个部分组成，其中听力材料朗读两遍。
4. 本试卷共8页。如有缺页，请申明。
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，20小题，共20分）
第一节 (5小题；每小题1分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What des Jack's mther like ding in her free time?
A. She likes playing basketball.
B. She likes dancing.
C. She likes watching TV.
2.Wh des the wman ften help?
A. The sick children. B. The ld peple. C. The blind peple.
3.What des the wman tell the man t take?
A. An umbrella. B. A camera. C. A pair f glasses.
4.What are they talking abut?
A.The Spring Festival.
B. The Mid-autumn Festival.
C. The Dragn Bat Festival.
5. Hw can the wman get t the pst ffice?
A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. G straight.
第二节 (15小题；每小题1分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6 ~ 7题。
6.What des Jane want t be when she grws up?
A. A dctr. B. An English teacher. C.A singer.
7. Hw lng is Mike ging t practice singing every day?
Fr tw hurs. B. Fr five hurs. C. Fr seven hurs.
听第二段对话，回答第8 ~ 9题。
8.Why d they set up the UN Culture Day?
A. T make sme mney. B. T knw abut cultures.
C. T let peple knw the UN.
9.When is the UN Culture Day?
On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd.
听第三段对话，回答第10 ~ 11题。
10.Hw lng has the by stayed in Canada?
A. Sixtyfive days. B. Seventy days. C.Seventyfive days.
11.What did the by ask Miss White abut?
A. Her age. B. Her family. C. Her dream.
听第四段对话，回答第12 ~ 14题。
12.Hw lng haven't the tw speakers seen each ther?
A. Fr 2 years. B. Fr 4 years. C. Fr 4 weeks.
13.What did Jim use t wear?
A. Suits. B. Tshirts. C. Jeans.
14.Why des Jim have t wear like this?
A. Because he has n Tshirts. B. Because he likes business suits.
C. Because he wrks in a bank.
听第五段对话，回答第15 ~ 17题。
15.Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the park. B. T the museum. C. T the library.
16.Hw lng will it take the wman t g there n ft?
A. Abut 10 minutes. B. Abut 15 minutes. C. Abut 20 minutes.
17.Which bus shuld the wman take?
A. The N.4 bus. B. The N.14 bus. C. The N.40 bus.
听下面的独白，回答第18 ~ 20题。
18.What did Mike use t be like?
A. Outging. B. Friendly. C. Shy.
19.When did Mike use t get up?
A. At 6：45 a.m. B. At 7：15 a.m. C. At 7：45 a.m.
20.Hw did Mike g t schl three years ag?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
第二部分 阅读技能(共两节，30分)
第一节 阅读选择(11小题，每小题2分，共22分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
A
21. Hw ften can yu take part in the activity f Read Ancient Chinese Literature in a New Way?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C . Three times a week.
22. Hw many bks can be mentined in the shw?
A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve.
B
Chpsticks are a pair f small equal-length sticks, usually made f wd, used fr eating Asian fd. Chpsticks are mainly used in China. And it is believed that the first chpsticks were develped in China. Chpsticks play an imprtant rle in Chinese fd culture. Chinese chpsticks are usually 9 t 10 inches lng. They are rund n the eating end which means heaven (天), and the ther end is square which means earth. The appearance f chpsticks said gdbye t thse days when ur Chinese ancestrs(祖先)had t use their hands t eat.
Besides, the use f chpsticks has als been a part f Chinese fd culture. There are sme tabs that yu must pay great attentin t when yu use chpsticks. Firstly, dn’t use them t hit yur bwl r plate. Secndly, never use them t pint at thers. Thirdly, dn’t put them in different fd withut taking smething. Furthly, dn’t crss the chpsticks n the table. And lastly, dn’t leave yur chpsticks standing in the rice. Chinese peple d this nly when they hnr (尊重) the dead.
Nwadays, chpsticks have many new usages. Fr example, yu can buy a pair as a gift t yur friends and relatives. In Chinese, it reads“筷子”, which means having sns sn, s a newly-married cuple will be very happy t accept it as their wedding gift.
23．What did ur Chinese ancestrs use t eat accrding t the passage?
A．Hands. B．Chpsticks. C．Spns.
24．What des the underlined wrd “tabs” mean in Chinese?
A．用途 B．禁忌 C．方法
25．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The rund end means earth, while the ther square end means heaven.
B．It is happy fr a newly-married cuple t receive a pair f chpsticks as a wedding gift.
C．Yu can use the chpsticks t pint at thers when yu are angry.
C
Cars make ur lives mre cnvenient. But they can als be a prblem, especially fssil fuel （化石燃料）cars, which cause air pllutin(污染), T imprve the envirnment, many cuntries are develping electric vehicles（EVs, 电动车）. Amng them, China is taking a leading rle and has created the wrld’s largest EV market.
In 2016, 40% f the 753, 000 EVs sld wrldwide were sld in China, abut twice as many as the number sld in the United States. Chinese drivers are already big fans f EVs.
“Charging（充电）an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fssil fuel car with gas,” said Wu Ha, wh bught an electric car this year.
Hwever, there are still sme prblems. It can be hard t find charging statins(充电桩) and the cars can’t g far befre needing t be recharged.
Sme f these prblems are being slved. In 2014, China had 31, 000 charging statins, accrding t Xinhua. Nw China has the wrld’s largest EV charging netwrk, with mre than 167, 000 charging statins in ttal.
Develping EVs is ne f many effrts China has made t reduce pressure n its envirnment. “As China ges, s will the wrld’s aut industry,” the Wall Street Jurnal said.
26．Fssil furl cars are a majr cause f accrding the the passage.
A．nise pllutin B．air pllutin C．water pllutin
27．Why did the writer use Wu Ha’s example?
A．T shw the prblem f EVs. B．T intrduce the use f EVs.
C．T shw the advantage(优点) f EVs.
28．The passage is mainly abut .
A．hw t deal with (应对)air pllutin
B．the develpment(发展) f EV in China
C．why China needs electric cars
D.
A Universty Prfessr Turns Int an Astrnaut
Gui Haicha is a yung prfessr at Beihang University. On May 30, 2023, he arrived at China’s space statin by Shenzhu XVI spacecraft. He has becme an idl fr numerus peple in China vernight.
Gui grew up in a rural family in Shi Dian Cunty, Yunnan Prvince. He lved science as a child. He kept a set f encyclpedias （百科全书）frm which he gained a lt f knwledge abut space. In his secnd year f high schl, he listened t the campus radi and gt the news f Yang Liwei’s first space flight fr China. Suddenly, he felt excited, and his interest in explring (探索) space began. After his cllege entrance examinatin, Gui placed first in science in his cunty, and he was admitted t Beihang University.
“I wasted n time in applying,” Gui remembered the mment when he fund the ntice. In 2018, China made a plan t recruit(招募) its third grup f astrnauts. After several runds f selectin fr mre than tw years, Gui std ut amng abut 2,500 candidates and became ne f the fur selected paylad experts.
Over the past few years, Gui has gt survival training (生存训练) in deserts and been trained t handle thse cmplex(复杂的) equipment (设备). He learned t d experiments in the space envirnment. The training was a great challenge fr him. “I felt very dizzy ften,” said Gui. “S I added exercises and used sme methds used by pilts.”
As a teacher, Gui was strict abut studying. When reviewing essays fr students, he wuld always give the right advice in detail. Gui wuld smetimes list 30 t 40 suggestins, even pinting ut incrrect images. In the eyes f his students, Gui is psitive (乐观的) and pen-minded, seldm affected by a bad md. In the face f setbacks (挫折), he quickly cheers himself up and gets back t his wrk with passin(激情).
Gui has dne space experiments in many fields. “I believe that we can finish the missin with ur team’s effrts,” he said prudly.
29．What is Gui Haicha?
A．A university prfessr. B．An astrnaut.C．Bth A and B．
30．As a teacher, what d Gui’s students think f him?
A．Strict and smetimes affected by a bad md.
B．Seldm cmmunicate with his students.
C．Psitive, pen-minded and can be quickly cheered up.
31．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Besides Gui Haicha, anther three mre paylad experts had been selected in the third grup f astrnauts’ recruiting.
B．Yang Liwei is Gui’s teacher wh interests him in space scientific wrk.
C．As a paylad expert, Gui had t get trainings f survival in deserts and ding experiments in the space envirnment as well.
第二节 阅读匹配 (4小题，每小题2分，共8分，)阅读下列短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Many f us dn't pay attentin t the imprtance f eye care. It's said that if yu take care f yur bdy，then yu can be healthy. 32 Natural eye care shuld be put in a number ne place.
There are several causes leading t pr eyesight like nt enugh fd，genes（基因） and aging（年龄增长）. 33 Smething dirty can cause redness and they will make yu feel uncmfrtable. 34 If this happens，the best way is t clean yur eyes by using cld water. Yu must als try yur best t prtect yur eyes frm harmful things. Fr example，sunglasses are nt just fashin but they can als serve as a great way t prtect yur eyesight frm UV rays（紫外线）.
35 Remember that vitamins（维生素）A，C and E are gd fr eyes. Try t eat fd grups that have these vitamins. And yu shuld d eye exercises because exercise prtects yur eyesight，t. If a persn exercises regularly（规律地） and eats the right kind f fd，his eyes will stay in gd cnditin fr a lng time.
All abve are natural ways f eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful t a persn's eyesight，t. In a wrd，eye care is very imprtant，n matter hw ld a persn is.
第三部分 知识运用(共两节，25分)
第一节 词语填空(10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
Li Na is a middle schl student. Last term, while she was watching a clthing shw n TV, a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eyes. 36 she wished t have her wn hanfu!
She tld her mther that she wanted ne. Her mum thught 37 a while and said, “Yu can have ne if yu make prgress by the end f this term.” She felt disappinted (失望的) 38 decided t make it. After that, she studied 39 than befre. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best t 40 them. Smetimes she thught abut 41 , but she fught n. Then, in the final exam, she made great prgress. And her mum was 42 with her. Finally, the “big” day came. When she gt hme ne afternn, she saw a beautiful big bx n the table: “Ww, hanfu!” Her 43 came true.
On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wre her wn hanfu t a park with her family. There are a lt f peple wh were attracted by her clthes including sme freign children. Li Na intrduced hanfu t them 44 . She tld them that hanfu—a 45 f Chinese culture, is getting mre and mre ppular. That day, she enjyed the beauty f hanfu and experienced the traditinal culture.
36．A．WhatB．HwC．What’s
37．A．frB．sinceC．n
38．A．becauseB．andC．but
39．A．lessB．biggerC．harder
40．A．slveB．buyC．sing
41．A．flying awayB．giving upC．talking abut
42．A．angryB．strictC．happy
43．A．dreamB．subjectC．prject
44．A．quicklyB．prudlyC．slwly
45．A．symblB．studyC．wrk
第二节 语法填空(10小题；每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面的文章，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章通顺完整。
In an ld building in Peking University, a yellw light shne int the ld and dark hurs f the night. The famus translatr Xu Yuanchng 46 (sit) behind the windw and staring at the cmputer screen. He enjyed wrking by 47 (he) frm 10：00 4：00 him, the quiet night was a 48 (value) time t fcus n translatin. He was explring hw 49 (spread) Chinese culture abrad by translating Chinese beauty int Western beauty.
Xu was brn int a literary family in Nanchang 50 April 18th, 1921.When he was little, he 51 (influence) by his mther wh was 52 (interest) in literature. Xu began t translate Chinese petry int bth English and French when he was still a teenager. He sn learned that Chinese and Eurpean languages were very different. Only abut half f the wrds in these languages culd be translated wrdfrwrd. This is why translatrs shuld have 53 creative mind. They are always trying t imprve their translatins t make sure they are crrect and beautiful.
Xu’s mtt is: Gd, better, best. Never let it rest. Until yur gd is better；yu’re yur better best. 54 Xu was widely cnsidered t be the best , he never stpped trying t becme better.
The mre yu learn and the 55 (hard) yu study, the better yu will becme. There is always rm fr imprvement.
第四部分 读写综合(共两节，25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译文中画线句子。
As a Chinese, yu sing r hear the natinal anthem(国歌) March f the Vlunteers many times. But d yu really knw hw it was brn?
In 1931, September 18 Incident(事变) tk place.59. ①Withut dubt, many Chinese peple wanted t fight against(与...开战) Japanese and save the cuntry. In 1934, Tian Han decided t write a film script(剧本) t wake up mre peple. Unluckily, he was caught just after he finished ne stry and the lyrics(歌词) f a sng fr it. Then, Nie Er ffered t write music fr the sng. When he read “Arise, yu wh refuse t be slaves. With ur flesh and bld, let us build ur new Great Wall…March n! March n! March n! On!”, he felt excited. He seemed t hear the call f the mther cuntry and the anger f Chinese natin. Quickly, he finished the music. A sng t shw Chinese spirit was brn in 1935. Besides, it als shwed Chinese unity(团结).
On Octber 1, 1949, ur natinal anthem was sung n Tian’anmen Square fr the first time. Nw ,ur cuntry is becming strnger and strnger.60. ②作为一名中国人，我为我的祖国感到自豪。
56．Wh ffered t write music fr the sng?
57．What did the natinal anthem shw?
58．When was ur natinal anthem sung n Tian’anmen Square fr the first time?
59.把画线句子①译成汉语。
把画线句子②译成英语。
第二节 书面表达(15分)
为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能(如烹饪、种植、火灾中如何自救等……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help"为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。
提示:
1. What life skill d yu want t learn?
2. Why d yu want t learn this skill?
3. Hw d yu learn this skill?
要求:
1.内容需涵盖提示中所有要点，并选择一或两点技能重点阐述，合理拓展
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
4.60—80 词(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary fr teenagers. T live mre healthily and happily,
we are suppsed t learn mre new skills.
Read Ancient Chinese Literature in a New Way
Place: Multi-Media Classrm(多媒体教室)
Time: Tuesday & Saturday at 7:00 p.m.
The name f the new TV Shw: China in the Classics Intrductin:
◆It intrduces ancient Chinese bks t us with shrt stage plays.
◆The shw has 11 episdes(集). Each f them shws us ne classic Chinese bk f ancient times except the ninth episde.
◆The actrs take peple back t ancient times t learn abut the histry, culture and stries behind the bks.
A. That is why ur eyes shuld be given a lt f care.
B. Eating healthy fds will d gd t yur eyesight.
C. It is bad fr yur eyes，t.
D. Televisins，cmputers and reading are als the causes f having pr eyesight.
E. The fllwing are sme ways t help us keep healthy eyes.
温馨提示：
1．本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和读写综合四个部分组成，其中听力材料朗读两遍。
4. 本试卷共8页。如有缺页，请申明。
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，20小题，共20分）
第一节 (5小题；每小题1分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What des Jack's mther like ding in her free time?
A. She likes playing basketball.
B. She likes dancing.
C. She likes watching TV.
2.Wh des the wman ften help?
A. The sick children. B. The ld peple. C. The blind peple.
3.What des the wman tell the man t take?
A. An umbrella. B. A camera. C. A pair f glasses.
4.What are they talking abut?
A.The Spring Festival.
B. The Mid-autumn Festival.
C. The Dragn Bat Festival.
5. Hw can the wman get t the pst ffice?
A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. G straight.
第二节 (15小题；每小题1分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6 ~ 7题。
6.What des Jane want t be when she grws up?
A. A dctr. B. An English teacher. C.A singer.
7. Hw lng is Mike ging t practice singing every day?
Fr tw hurs. B. Fr five hurs. C. Fr seven hurs.
听第二段对话，回答第8 ~ 9题。
8.Why d they set up the UN Culture Day?
A. T make sme mney. B. T knw abut cultures.
C. T let peple knw the UN.
9.When is the UN Culture Day?
On April 20th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 22nd.
听第三段对话，回答第10 ~ 11题。
10.Hw lng has the by stayed in Canada?
A. Sixtyfive days. B. Seventy days. C.Seventyfive days.
11.What did the by ask Miss White abut?
A. Her age. B. Her family. C. Her dream.
听第四段对话，回答第12 ~ 14题。
12.Hw lng haven't the tw speakers seen each ther?
A. Fr 2 years. B. Fr 4 years. C. Fr 4 weeks.
13.What did Jim use t wear?
A. Suits. B. Tshirts. C. Jeans.
14.Why des Jim have t wear like this?
A. Because he has n Tshirts. B. Because he likes business suits.
C. Because he wrks in a bank.
听第五段对话，回答第15 ~ 17题。
15.Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the park. B. T the museum. C. T the library.
16.Hw lng will it take the wman t g there n ft?
A. Abut 10 minutes. B. Abut 15 minutes. C. Abut 20 minutes.
17.Which bus shuld the wman take?
A. The N.4 bus. B. The N.14 bus. C. The N.40 bus.
听下面的独白，回答第18 ~ 20题。
18.What did Mike use t be like?
A. Outging. B. Friendly. C. Shy.
19.When did Mike use t get up?
A. At 6：45 a.m. B. At 7：15 a.m. C. At 7：45 a.m.
20.Hw did Mike g t schl three years ag?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
第二部分 阅读技能(共两节，30分)
第一节 阅读选择(11小题，每小题2分，共22分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
A
21. Hw ften can yu take part in the activity f Read Ancient Chinese Literature in a New Way?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C . Three times a week.
22. Hw many bks can be mentined in the shw?
A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve.
B
Chpsticks are a pair f small equal-length sticks, usually made f wd, used fr eating Asian fd. Chpsticks are mainly used in China. And it is believed that the first chpsticks were develped in China. Chpsticks play an imprtant rle in Chinese fd culture. Chinese chpsticks are usually 9 t 10 inches lng. They are rund n the eating end which means heaven (天), and the ther end is square which means earth. The appearance f chpsticks said gdbye t thse days when ur Chinese ancestrs(祖先)had t use their hands t eat.
Besides, the use f chpsticks has als been a part f Chinese fd culture. There are sme tabs that yu must pay great attentin t when yu use chpsticks. Firstly, dn’t use them t hit yur bwl r plate. Secndly, never use them t pint at thers. Thirdly, dn’t put them in different fd withut taking smething. Furthly, dn’t crss the chpsticks n the table. And lastly, dn’t leave yur chpsticks standing in the rice. Chinese peple d this nly when they hnr (尊重) the dead.
Nwadays, chpsticks have many new usages. Fr example, yu can buy a pair as a gift t yur friends and relatives. In Chinese, it reads“筷子”, which means having sns sn, s a newly-married cuple will be very happy t accept it as their wedding gift.
23．What did ur Chinese ancestrs use t eat accrding t the passage?
A．Hands. B．Chpsticks. C．Spns.
24．What des the underlined wrd “tabs” mean in Chinese?
A．用途 B．禁忌 C．方法
25．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The rund end means earth, while the ther square end means heaven.
B．It is happy fr a newly-married cuple t receive a pair f chpsticks as a wedding gift.
C．Yu can use the chpsticks t pint at thers when yu are angry.
C
Cars make ur lives mre cnvenient. But they can als be a prblem, especially fssil fuel （化石燃料）cars, which cause air pllutin(污染), T imprve the envirnment, many cuntries are develping electric vehicles（EVs, 电动车）. Amng them, China is taking a leading rle and has created the wrld’s largest EV market.
In 2016, 40% f the 753, 000 EVs sld wrldwide were sld in China, abut twice as many as the number sld in the United States. Chinese drivers are already big fans f EVs.
“Charging（充电）an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fssil fuel car with gas,” said Wu Ha, wh bught an electric car this year.
Hwever, there are still sme prblems. It can be hard t find charging statins(充电桩) and the cars can’t g far befre needing t be recharged.
Sme f these prblems are being slved. In 2014, China had 31, 000 charging statins, accrding t Xinhua. Nw China has the wrld’s largest EV charging netwrk, with mre than 167, 000 charging statins in ttal.
Develping EVs is ne f many effrts China has made t reduce pressure n its envirnment. “As China ges, s will the wrld’s aut industry,” the Wall Street Jurnal said.
26．Fssil furl cars are a majr cause f accrding the the passage.
A．nise pllutin B．air pllutin C．water pllutin
27．Why did the writer use Wu Ha’s example?
A．T shw the prblem f EVs. B．T intrduce the use f EVs.
C．T shw the advantage(优点) f EVs.
28．The passage is mainly abut .
A．hw t deal with (应对)air pllutin
B．the develpment(发展) f EV in China
C．why China needs electric cars
D.
A Universty Prfessr Turns Int an Astrnaut
Gui Haicha is a yung prfessr at Beihang University. On May 30, 2023, he arrived at China’s space statin by Shenzhu XVI spacecraft. He has becme an idl fr numerus peple in China vernight.
Gui grew up in a rural family in Shi Dian Cunty, Yunnan Prvince. He lved science as a child. He kept a set f encyclpedias （百科全书）frm which he gained a lt f knwledge abut space. In his secnd year f high schl, he listened t the campus radi and gt the news f Yang Liwei’s first space flight fr China. Suddenly, he felt excited, and his interest in explring (探索) space began. After his cllege entrance examinatin, Gui placed first in science in his cunty, and he was admitted t Beihang University.
“I wasted n time in applying,” Gui remembered the mment when he fund the ntice. In 2018, China made a plan t recruit(招募) its third grup f astrnauts. After several runds f selectin fr mre than tw years, Gui std ut amng abut 2,500 candidates and became ne f the fur selected paylad experts.
Over the past few years, Gui has gt survival training (生存训练) in deserts and been trained t handle thse cmplex(复杂的) equipment (设备). He learned t d experiments in the space envirnment. The training was a great challenge fr him. “I felt very dizzy ften,” said Gui. “S I added exercises and used sme methds used by pilts.”
As a teacher, Gui was strict abut studying. When reviewing essays fr students, he wuld always give the right advice in detail. Gui wuld smetimes list 30 t 40 suggestins, even pinting ut incrrect images. In the eyes f his students, Gui is psitive (乐观的) and pen-minded, seldm affected by a bad md. In the face f setbacks (挫折), he quickly cheers himself up and gets back t his wrk with passin(激情).
Gui has dne space experiments in many fields. “I believe that we can finish the missin with ur team’s effrts,” he said prudly.
29．What is Gui Haicha?
A．A university prfessr. B．An astrnaut.C．Bth A and B．
30．As a teacher, what d Gui’s students think f him?
A．Strict and smetimes affected by a bad md.
B．Seldm cmmunicate with his students.
C．Psitive, pen-minded and can be quickly cheered up.
31．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．Besides Gui Haicha, anther three mre paylad experts had been selected in the third grup f astrnauts’ recruiting.
B．Yang Liwei is Gui’s teacher wh interests him in space scientific wrk.
C．As a paylad expert, Gui had t get trainings f survival in deserts and ding experiments in the space envirnment as well.
第二节 阅读匹配 (4小题，每小题2分，共8分，)阅读下列短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Many f us dn't pay attentin t the imprtance f eye care. It's said that if yu take care f yur bdy，then yu can be healthy. 32 Natural eye care shuld be put in a number ne place.
There are several causes leading t pr eyesight like nt enugh fd，genes（基因） and aging（年龄增长）. 33 Smething dirty can cause redness and they will make yu feel uncmfrtable. 34 If this happens，the best way is t clean yur eyes by using cld water. Yu must als try yur best t prtect yur eyes frm harmful things. Fr example，sunglasses are nt just fashin but they can als serve as a great way t prtect yur eyesight frm UV rays（紫外线）.
35 Remember that vitamins（维生素）A，C and E are gd fr eyes. Try t eat fd grups that have these vitamins. And yu shuld d eye exercises because exercise prtects yur eyesight，t. If a persn exercises regularly（规律地） and eats the right kind f fd，his eyes will stay in gd cnditin fr a lng time.
All abve are natural ways f eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful t a persn's eyesight，t. In a wrd，eye care is very imprtant，n matter hw ld a persn is.
第三部分 知识运用(共两节，25分)
第一节 词语填空(10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。
Li Na is a middle schl student. Last term, while she was watching a clthing shw n TV, a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eyes. 36 she wished t have her wn hanfu!
She tld her mther that she wanted ne. Her mum thught 37 a while and said, “Yu can have ne if yu make prgress by the end f this term.” She felt disappinted (失望的) 38 decided t make it. After that, she studied 39 than befre. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best t 40 them. Smetimes she thught abut 41 , but she fught n. Then, in the final exam, she made great prgress. And her mum was 42 with her. Finally, the “big” day came. When she gt hme ne afternn, she saw a beautiful big bx n the table: “Ww, hanfu!” Her 43 came true.
On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wre her wn hanfu t a park with her family. There are a lt f peple wh were attracted by her clthes including sme freign children. Li Na intrduced hanfu t them 44 . She tld them that hanfu—a 45 f Chinese culture, is getting mre and mre ppular. That day, she enjyed the beauty f hanfu and experienced the traditinal culture.
36．A．WhatB．HwC．What’s
37．A．frB．sinceC．n
38．A．becauseB．andC．but
39．A．lessB．biggerC．harder
40．A．slveB．buyC．sing
41．A．flying awayB．giving upC．talking abut
42．A．angryB．strictC．happy
43．A．dreamB．subjectC．prject
44．A．quicklyB．prudlyC．slwly
45．A．symblB．studyC．wrk
第二节 语法填空(10小题；每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面的文章，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章通顺完整。
In an ld building in Peking University, a yellw light shne int the ld and dark hurs f the night. The famus translatr Xu Yuanchng 46 (sit) behind the windw and staring at the cmputer screen. He enjyed wrking by 47 (he) frm 10：00 4：00 him, the quiet night was a 48 (value) time t fcus n translatin. He was explring hw 49 (spread) Chinese culture abrad by translating Chinese beauty int Western beauty.
Xu was brn int a literary family in Nanchang 50 April 18th, 1921.When he was little, he 51 (influence) by his mther wh was 52 (interest) in literature. Xu began t translate Chinese petry int bth English and French when he was still a teenager. He sn learned that Chinese and Eurpean languages were very different. Only abut half f the wrds in these languages culd be translated wrdfrwrd. This is why translatrs shuld have 53 creative mind. They are always trying t imprve their translatins t make sure they are crrect and beautiful.
Xu’s mtt is: Gd, better, best. Never let it rest. Until yur gd is better；yu’re yur better best. 54 Xu was widely cnsidered t be the best , he never stpped trying t becme better.
The mre yu learn and the 55 (hard) yu study, the better yu will becme. There is always rm fr imprvement.
第四部分 读写综合(共两节，25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译文中画线句子。
As a Chinese, yu sing r hear the natinal anthem(国歌) March f the Vlunteers many times. But d yu really knw hw it was brn?
In 1931, September 18 Incident(事变) tk place.59. ①Withut dubt, many Chinese peple wanted t fight against(与...开战) Japanese and save the cuntry. In 1934, Tian Han decided t write a film script(剧本) t wake up mre peple. Unluckily, he was caught just after he finished ne stry and the lyrics(歌词) f a sng fr it. Then, Nie Er ffered t write music fr the sng. When he read “Arise, yu wh refuse t be slaves. With ur flesh and bld, let us build ur new Great Wall…March n! March n! March n! On!”, he felt excited. He seemed t hear the call f the mther cuntry and the anger f Chinese natin. Quickly, he finished the music. A sng t shw Chinese spirit was brn in 1935. Besides, it als shwed Chinese unity(团结).
On Octber 1, 1949, ur natinal anthem was sung n Tian’anmen Square fr the first time. Nw ,ur cuntry is becming strnger and strnger.60. ②作为一名中国人，我为我的祖国感到自豪。
56．Wh ffered t write music fr the sng?
57．What did the natinal anthem shw?
58．When was ur natinal anthem sung n Tian’anmen Square fr the first time?
59.把画线句子①译成汉语。
把画线句子②译成英语。
第二节 书面表达(15分)
为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能(如烹饪、种植、火灾中如何自救等……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help"为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。
提示:
1. What life skill d yu want t learn?
2. Why d yu want t learn this skill?
3. Hw d yu learn this skill?
要求:
1.内容需涵盖提示中所有要点，并选择一或两点技能重点阐述，合理拓展
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
4.60—80 词(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary fr teenagers. T live mre healthily and happily,
we are suppsed t learn mre new skills.
Read Ancient Chinese Literature in a New Way
Place: Multi-Media Classrm(多媒体教室)
Time: Tuesday & Saturday at 7:00 p.m.
The name f the new TV Shw: China in the Classics Intrductin:
◆It intrduces ancient Chinese bks t us with shrt stage plays.
◆The shw has 11 episdes(集). Each f them shws us ne classic Chinese bk f ancient times except the ninth episde.
◆The actrs take peple back t ancient times t learn abut the histry, culture and stries behind the bks.
A. That is why ur eyes shuld be given a lt f care.
B. Eating healthy fds will d gd t yur eyesight.
C. It is bad fr yur eyes，t.
D. Televisins，cmputers and reading are als the causes f having pr eyesight.
E. The fllwing are sme ways t help us keep healthy eyes.
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