河北省石家庄市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份河北省石家庄市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含河北省石家庄市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、河北省石家庄市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题Word版无答案docx、石家庄市第一中学20222023学年第二学期高一级部期末考试英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where did the wman visit the rainfrest last year?
A. In Oregn.
B. In Alaska.
C. In Washingtn.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Did yu knw that there is a rainfrest in Washingtn and Oregn? I read abut it in Natinal Gegraphic. A rainfrest is any frest that has a high amunt f rainfall per year.
W: That’s nt the nly ne. I went t Alaska t hike thrugh ne last year.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman’ s main cncern fr the man?
A. Nt imprving his schl grades.
B. Nt being able t g t schl.
C. Nt cmpleting his hmewrk n time.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I have t talk t yu abut yur schlwrk, Tm.
M: I’m srry fr handing in my hmewrk late. I prmise I’ll get my grades up.
W: I knw yu can imprve yur gradesWhat I’m mst wrried abut is that yu are s ften sick at hme and missing schl.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.
B. Friends.
C. A cuple.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】M: Helen, will yu pick up Jhnny frm the kindergarten? I’m stuck in a traffic jam.
W: That’s terrible, hney. But an injured miner has just arrived here at the hspital and it seems that I will have t perate n him at nce.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why did the wman decide t g t Flrida fr hliday?
A. The flight was cheaper.
B. The place was mre beautiful.
C. The accmmdatins were free.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】M: I thught yu said yu were ging t Greece fr yur hliday. Were the flights t Flrida cheaper?
W: N. We knw a cuple wh have an apartment there, s we didn't have t spend any mney fr a htel. And the weather there was beautiful.
【详解】此为听力题，解析略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw will the man get news reprts?
A. Frm his phne.
B. Frm newspapers.
C. Frm TV news statins.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I used t get the news frm the daily newspaper, but nw it feels like I’m wasting paper.
W: Yu can try t read articles nline r watch news statins n TV.
M: I dn’t wn a TV anymre. I’ll pay fr a few news surces n my phne.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. Weather.
B. Clthing.
C. Dinner.
7. Where did the speakers plan t g?
A. T a hspital.
B. T a restaurant.
C. T Jim’ s.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I wn’t g utside right nw. It’s raining ut there.
M: It’s just a little rain. There’s nthing t be afraid f. S what if yur clthing gets a little wet? It’s nly a shrt run t the car.
W: Speak fr yurself. There’s lightning and thunder. I dn’t want t get hit by that and end up in hspital.
M: Well, then yu get t tell Jim why we are ging t be late. Yu’d better call him and tell him why he’ll need t wait t serve dinner.
W: OK. I’ll ring him nw.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman’ s main cncern abut the apartment?
A. The size.
B. The price.
C. The flies.
9. Hw d the speakers feel?
A. Excited.
B. Bred.
C. Disappinted.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I lve this apartment. The lcatin is perfect.
M: Yes. I like the view f the river. We must be nt far frm the sea.
W: I wrry, thugh. My friend nce lived near a lake and said it attracted lts f flies.
M: I dn’t think that’s anything t be cncerned abut here. There is n lake and I haven’t seen a single fly.
W: Yu might be able t fish in the river.
M: Well, let’s nt think abut that. We need t see the rest f the apartment and decide if we can affrd it.
W: I dn’t think it’s t expensive, and I think it’s the right size fr ur family.
M: I think yu’re right, and we might be able t negtiate (协商) a discunt.
W: Oh, isn’t it exciting? This culd be ur new hme.
M: It sunds like yu have already decided we’re having it. I think I agree with yu.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What will happen t the speakers?
A. They will lse their jbs.
B. They will get a pay decrease.
C. They will wrk lnger hurs.
11. What is the wman currently ding fr her students?
A. Creating bks.
B. Making vides.
C. Searching fr learning material nline.
12. What will the man prbably buy?
A. A camera.
B. A cmputer.
C. A phne.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu see the decreases fr the schl budget? All teachers are ging t get a pay reductin.
M: I heard that as well. Until COVID-19 is finished, all f us teachers will have less wrk t d and thus less pay.
W: I still need my full salary nw. I already have t much free time and nt enugh t d.
M: This time is difficult fr everyne, but things will get better sn. I just hpe the students will have enugh learning material and a fast Internet cnnectin.
W: Yu’re right. I’ll think psitively. I’ve made educatinal vides recently t share with the students. What have yu been wrking n?
M: I’ve been writing a bk and sharing useful websites with my students.I’ll make mre vides nce I get a better camera.
W: I just gt a new ne. Als, I’ll be able t have perfect vide calls as sn as I get a new cmputer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme.
B. In a library.
C. In a drmitry.
14. Why des the wman want t mve ut?
A. She wants t find a cheaper place.
B. She needs t find a place near a library.
C. She wants t live in a place with air-cnditining.
15. Hw much did it cst t run air-cnditining fr a mnth 5 years ag?
A. $10.B. $20.C. $45.
16. What will the wman d if she cannt mve ut?
A. Get used t the heat.
B. Live with her parents.
C. Buy better air-cnditining.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: I need t study fr my exams, but it’s impssible in this heat. I’ll need t g t the library later.
W: This drmitry desn’t have air-cnditining. My rmmate and I are thinking abut mving t anther drmitry r an apartment that has air-cnditining. My parents have great air-cnditining. I smetimes wish I lived at hme.
M: I’ve thught abut mving, t, but an apartment will cst mre, especially the electricity bills.
D yu knw air-cnditining tday is cheaper than it was 10 years ag? On the ther hand, electricity is mre expensive.
W: I didn’t knw that. Hw much difference is there?
M: 5 years ag it was pssible t run air-cnditining 24 hurs a day fr just $20 a mnth. Tday the same air-cnditining unit in the same huse wuld cst ver $45 a mnth.
W: That’s ver duble in just 5 years. Well, I guess I’ll ask my rmmate whether we will see abut the ther drmitry. If it desn’t wrk ut, we will sweat all summer.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When was Mther’s Day first celebrated?
A. In 1905B. In 1908.C. In 1914.
18. What d we knw abut Anna’s mther?
A. She was a sldier during the Civil War.
B. She funded Mther’s Day Wrk Clubs.
C. She brught up the idea f Mther’s Day.
19. Wh frmally annunced Mther’s Day?
A. President Wilsn.
B. The U.S. Cngress.
C. Anna Marie Jarvis.
20. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The rigin f Mther’s Day.
B. The celebratin f Mther’s Day.
C. The imprtance f Mther’s Day.
【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【原文】The mdern American hliday f Mther’s Day was first celebrated in 1908. It is n the secnd Sunday in May. It is a day t hnr mthers. On that day mthers usually receive flwers and cards. On the cards, children ften write, “Thanks, Mm”, “T the best mther in the wrld” and s n. Then where did the idea fr the hliday cme frm? We shuld thank Miss Anna Marie Jarvis. It is she wh brught up the idea f having such a day. She lived in West Virginia.Anna’s mther was a peace activist wh cared fr wunded sldiers n bth sides f the Civil War and created Mther’s Day Wrk Clubs t address public health issues (问题). Her mther died n May 9th, 1905. On the anniversary f her mther’s death, she invited sme friends t an infrmal memrial meeting. In 1907, a church service was held n her mther’s death anniversary. Anna’s lve fr her mther mved ther peple. Besides, she wrte letters t imprtant persns f the cuntry suggesting a public hliday t hnr all mthers. In 1914, the United States Cngress agreed that the secnd Sunday in May shuld be appinted as Mther’s Day. Finally, the decisin was annunced by President Wilsn.
A
A Language Prgram fr Teenagers
Welcme t Teenagers Abrad! We invite yu t jin us n an amazing jurney f language learning.
Our Curses
N matter which curse yu chse, yu will develp yur language ability quickly and effectively. Our Standard Curse prmises eat increase in yur cnfidence in a freign language with fcused teaching in all 4 skill-speaking, listening, reading and writing.
Our Intensive Curse builds n ur Standard Curse, with 10 ther lessns besides the required nes per week, guaranteeing the fastest pssible language learning.
Evaluatin (评价)
Students are placed int classes accrding t their language skills. Mst f them take an nline language teat befre starting their prgram. Hwever, if this is available, students sit the exam n the first Mnday f their curse.
Arrivals and Transfers
Our prgram ffers the full package — students are taken gd care f frm the start t the end. They are cllected frm the airprt upn rival and brught t their accmmdatin in cmfrt. We need the students’ full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.
Meals Allergies (过敏) Special Dietary Requlrements
Students are prvided with breakfast, dinner and either a cked r packed lunch, which includes a sandwich, a drink and a dessert. We request that yu let us knw f any allergies r dietary requirements and infrmatin abut any medicines yu take. Depending n the type f allergies r dietary requirements, extra mney may be needed fr prviding special fd.
21. Hw is Intensive Curse different frm Standard Curse?
A. It is a bit less effective.B. It fcuses n reading
C. It is a fast learning curse.D. It includes extra lessns.
22. What des the prgram rganizer d with the full package?
A. Offering students free sightseeing trips.B. Cllecting student’s suitcases in advance.
C. Infrming students f their full flight details.D. Lking after students thrughut the prgram.
23. Which f the fllwing may request an extra payment?
A. Packed lunch.B. Special diet.C. Cked dinner.D. Mealtime dessert.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一片应用文。文章主要介绍一个语言学习课程的课程设置以及学习生活方面的要求。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Our Curses部分中的“Our Intensive Curse builds n ur Standard Curse, with 10 ther lessns besides the required nes per week, guaranteeing the fastest pssible language learning.(强化课程是在标准课程的基础上，每周除必修课程外，再增加10节课，保证最快的语言学习)”可知，强化课程包括额外的课程。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Arrivals and Transfer中的“Our prgram ffers the full package — students are taken gd care f frm the start t the end.(我们的课程提供全套服务——学生从开始到结束都得到很好的照顾)”可知，如果是全套服务，课程的组织者会在整个课程的过程中照顾学生。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Depending n the type f allergies r dietary requirements, extra mney may be needed fr prviding special fd.(根据过敏类型和或饮食要求，可能需要额外的钱来提供特殊的食物)”可知，根据过敏类型或饮食要求，提供特殊食物可能会收取额外费用。故选B。
B
Mst peple in their eighties wuld cnsider themselves lucky nt t have health prblems, but this is nt the case with Tshisuke Kanazawa. The 82-year-ld Japanese bdybuilder is nt nly in perfect physical cnditin, he als lks better than a lt f men a quarter his age.
Kanazawa is living prf (证明) that yu’re never t ld t hit the gym and achieve the bdy yu’ve always dreamed f. A champin bdybuilder in his yuth, Kanazawa stpped exercising cmpletely after he retired at age 34, drinking, smking and eating whatever he liked. It wasn’t until he turned 50 that he gt his mtivatin t regain the perfect bdy f his yunger years.
Kanazawa’s wife felt sick frequently, and the frmer bdybuilder remembered that she had never been happier than when he wn the natinal champinship. S t please her, he decided t return t the gym and cmpletely change his diet.
His wrkut schedule had t be adjusted t his age as well. In his yuth, he wuld spend up t six hurs training in the gym every day, and his bdy wuld recver within tw days after a particularly intensive (强化的) wrkut, but that was nt the case anymre. He cut the daily gym time t three hurs and started giving his bdy ne week t recver after exercising every muscle grup.
Kanazawa’s effrts paid ff. In 2016, at the age f 80, Kanazawa defeated many ppnents and placed sixth in the wrld in a cntest fr bdybuilders ver 65, and wn the admiratin f the crwd.
Sprt keeps this elderly man healthy, as he claims nt t have suffered s much as a cld since he started bdybuilding again at age 50.
“I want t be a super ld man in the bdybuilder cmmunity,” Kanazawa said, “If I have a gal, I can cntinue mving frward. I have t wrk much harder.”
24. What can we learn abut Kanazawa frm Paragraph 2?
A. He started bdybuilding at the age f 34.B. He seldm exercised when he was yung
C. He had serius health prblems in his childhd.D. He develped an unhealthy lifestyle after he retired.
25. Why did Kanazawa decide t take up exercise again?
A. T help change his diet.B. T cheer up his wife.
C. T stand t his prmise.D. T recver frm illness.
26. What did ld Kanazawa d while rebuilding his bdy?
A. He tk the same wrkut schedule.B. He turned t the dctrs fr advice.
C. He cmbined relaxatin with exercise.D. He spent ver six hurs training every day.
27. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Bdybuilding: N Age LimitB. Champin: The Result f Wrkut
C. Exercise: The Best Medicine fr IllnessesD. Understanding: A Guarantee f Happiness
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了82岁的Tshisuke Kanazawa为了取悦妻子，重新回到了健身房，彻底改变他的饮食习惯。2016年，80岁高龄的Kanazawa在65岁以上的健美运动员比赛中击败了众多对手，获得了世界第六名，赢得了众人的钦佩。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“A champin bdybuilder in his yuth, Kanazawa stpped exercising cmpletely after he retired at age 34, drinking, smking and eating whatever he liked.( Kanazawa在年轻时曾是健美冠军，但在34岁退休后，他完全停止了锻炼，开始喝酒、抽烟，想吃什么就吃什么)”可知，Kanazawa退休后养成了不健康的生活方式。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“S t please her, he decided t return t the gym and cmpletely change his diet.(所以为了取悦她，他决定回到健身房，彻底改变他的饮食习惯)”可知，Kanazawa决定重新开始锻炼是为了使他的妻子高兴起来。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“He cut the daily gym time t three hurs and started giving his bdy ne week t recver after exercising every muscle grup.(他将每天的健身时间减少到3小时，并开始在锻炼完所有肌肉群后给身体一周的时间来恢复)”可知，Kanazawa在重建他的身体时把放松和锻炼结合起来。故选C。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Mst peple in their eighties wuld cnsider themselves lucky nt t have health prblems, but this is nt the case with Tshisuke Kanazawa. The 82-year-ld Japanese bdybuilder is nt nly in perfect physical cnditin, he als lks better than a lt f men a quarter his age.(大多数80多岁的人会认为自己没有健康问题是幸运的，但Tshisuke Kanazawa却不是这样。这位82岁的日本健美运动员不仅拥有完美的身体状况，而且看起来比许多年龄只有他四分之一的男性还要好)”结合文章主要说明了82岁的Tshisuke Kanazawa为了取悦妻子，重新回到了健身房，彻底改变他的饮食习惯。2016年，80岁高龄的Kanazawa在65岁以上的健美运动员比赛中击败了众多对手，获得了世界第六名，赢得了众人的钦佩。可知，A选项“健身：没有年龄限制”最符合文章标题。故选A。
C
Barcelna’s pera huse has celebrated its repening t the public since the crnavirus pandemic (新冠疫情) put the wrld int a huge hrrr, but their pening night had an unusual audience. Fr its first cncert, the theater refused the usual crwd f peple and instead packed the huse with plants. Yes, that’s crrect. All 2,292 seats at the Gran Teatre del Liceu were ccupied by leafy green plants.
The idea was put frward by cnceptual artist Eugen Ampudia and was bradcast live n the theater’s website. These lucky ficus trees, palms, and Swiss cheese plants-which were brught in by lcal nurseries(苗圃)- gt the pleasure f hearing Puccini’s Crisantemi perfrmed by the UceLi Quartet string musical grup.
Ampudia hpes that his idea and the wrk will inspire peple t think mre deeply abut their relatinship with nature and the cncept f sustainability (持续性). “We are at the end f an era and that means that we have t change certain patterns,” he shares. “We dn’t live in the same wrld as 90 days ag, and this means we have t reflect n everything that we d.”
As plants can respnd t different vibratins (震动) caused by music, they certainly weren’t a passive audience — even if they weren’t able t give applause. Nw that the cncert is ver, each plant will be given t a different frntline healthcare wrker wh helped guide the cuntry thrugh its battle with the crnavirus.
The mving cncert is a cntinuatin f the Liceu’s missin t create a dialgue between music and the visual arts. Pictures and a vide f the perfrmance taken by Ampudia will nw becme part f La Caixa cntemprary (当代的) art cllectin.
28. What was the special part f the cncert?
A. It made the wrld fall in hrrr.B. It gave plants chances t enjy music.
C. Its hall culd nly hld 2,292 seats.D. It welcmed audience with plants t cme.
29. Wh gave the idea that the seats were ccupied by leafy green plants?
A. Eugen Ampudia.B. Puccini.C. The UceLi Quartet.D. La Caixa.
30. Which statement may Eugen Ampudia agree with?
A. We did everything in a wrng way.
B. The plants shuld have the equal rights:
C. The healthcare wrkers were mre imprtant.
D. We didn’t d very well in dealing with nature.
31. In which part f a magazine can this text be read?
A. Daily Her.B. Teens’ Life.
C. Animals and Plants.D. Art Arund the Wrld.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴塞罗那歌剧院举行了一场特别的音乐会，观众是植物。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Fr its first cncert, the theater refused the usual crwd f peple and instead packed the huse with plants. Yes, that’s crrect. All 2,292 seats at the Gran Teatre del Liceu were ccupied by leafy green plants.(剧院的第一场音乐会拒绝了通常的人群，而是用植物把整个屋子装点得满满的。是的,这是正确的。Liceu剧院的2292个座位都被绿叶植物占据了。)”可知，这场音乐会的独特之处在于它的观众是植物，也就是它给了植物欣赏音乐的机会。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The idea was put frward by cnceptual artist Eugen Ampudia and was bradcast live n the theater’s website.(这个想法是由概念艺术家Eugen Ampudia提出的，并在剧院的网站上进行了现场直播。)”可知，这个想法是由Eugen Ampudia提出的。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Ampudia hpes that his idea and the wrk will inspire peple t think mre deeply abut their relatinship with nature and the cncept f sustainability(持续性).( Ampudia希望他的想法和工作能激发人们更深入地思考他们与自然的关系以及可持续性的概念。)”以及“he shares. “We dn’t live in the same wrld as 90 days ag, and this means we have t reflect n everything that we d.”(他分享道。“我们生活的世界和90天前不一样了，这意味着我们必须反思我们所做的一切。”)”可知，他希望人们深入思考他们与自然的关系以及可持续发展的概念，并且必须反思自己所做的事情，也就意味着他认为人们以前在这个方面做得不好。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The mving cncert is a cntinuatin f the Liceu’s missin t create a dialgue between music and the visual arts. Pictures and a vide f the perfrmance taken by Ampudia will nw becme part f La Caixa cntemprary(当代的)art cllectin.(这场动人的音乐会延续了Liceu的使命，创造了音乐和视觉艺术之间的对话。由Ampudia拍摄的表演图片和视频现在将成为La Caixa当代艺术收藏的一部分。)”可推断，这是和艺术相关的文章，能在杂志上的艺术版块上找到。故选D。
D
It’s easier than ever t buy things nline. It’s s easy that Ryan Cassata smetimes des it in his sleep. Casata, a 24-year-ld singer, recently was infrmed by Amazn that a package had been shipped t his apartment, but he didn’t remember buying anything. When he lgged nt his accunt and saw that sme scks were n the way, he remembered: A few nights back, he had wken up in the middle f the night t brwse-and apparently shp-n Amazn.
Casata shps when he’s awake, t, buying little gadgets like an nin chpper, discunted gums, and decratins like a Himalayan salt lamp. The ther day, he almst bught a pizza pl flat, until he remembered that he desn’t have a pl.
Thanks t a perfect strm f factrs, Americans are accumulating a lt f stuff. Nw, the Internet has made it pssible fr us t shp frm anywhere, anytime. And because f the glbalizatin f manufacturing, everything is cheaper than ever befre — s cheap that we add them t ur nline shpping carts withut a secnd thught. Shpping nline als feels gd. Humans get a dpamine hit (多巴胺刺激) frm buying stuff, accrding t research, and then als experience delayed pleasure when the rder arrives a few days later, which may make it mre physilgically rewarding than shpping in stres.
Justine Mntya, a caregiver in Ls Angeles, wh buys all srts f stuff nline, said, “In the past few mnths alne, I bught an S18 smart watch frm Wish.cm that I’ll prbably never use, a secnd Kindle because it was n sale and I am wrried my first Kindle is ging t die sn, and a pair f wireless ear buds that I had hped wuld allw me t charge my iPhne and listen t music at the same time, but that instead just fall ut f my ears whenever I put them n. I als bught, n Amazn, a bk abut hiking, nly t find the exact same bk in a bx f my stuff in my parents’ basement.”
32. What d we knw abut Casata when he was infrmed f a package?
A. He went t sleep.B. He frgt buying anything.
C. He waited fr it until midnight.D. He was happy t receive the scks.
33. Why didn’t Casata buy a pizza pl flat?
A. He already had ne.B. It was nt discunted.
C. It was prly decrated.D. He desn’t have a pl at all.
34. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Factrs cntributing t verbuying nline.
B. Cnveniences brught by nline shpping.
C. Reasns explaining why everything is cheap nline.
D. Gd feelings ne can get thrugh nline shpping.
35. What message des the authr try t cnvey by giving the example f Justine Mntya?
A. The quality f prducts is a majr public cncern.
B. We have a wide chice f prducts in nline stres.
C. Peple accumulate useless stuff by shpping nline.
D. Tday peple depend n the Internet t d shpping.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出当前网络购物越来越盛行的现象。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Casata, a 24-year-ld singer, recently was infrmed by Amazn that a package had been shipped t his apartment, but he didn’t remember buying anything.(Casata，一位24岁的歌手，最近得到Amazn通知有一个包裹已经送到他的公寓，但他想不起买过什么东西)”可知， Casata收到快递通知时想不起自己买了什么东西。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The ther day, he almst bught a pizza pl flat, until he remembered that he desn’t have a pl.(还有一天，他差点就买了一个披萨状的泳池漂浮垫，直到他想起自己根本没有泳池)”可知，Casata最后没买漂浮垫的原因是想起了自家没有泳池。故选D项。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Nw, the Internet has made it pssible fr us t shp frm anywhere, anytime. And because f the glbalizatin f manufacturing, everything is cheaper than ever befre(现在，网络让我们可以在任何时间买到任何地方的东西。而且因为制造业全球化，一切都比以前更便宜了)”以及“Shpping nline als feels gd.(网上购物还会让人感觉良好)”可知，第三段主要说明现在的人们热衷于网购的原因。故选A项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“In the past few mnths alne, I bught an S18 smart watch frm wish cm that I’ll prbably never use, a secnd Kindle because it was n sale and I am wrried my first Kindle is ging t die sn, and a pair f wireless ear buds that I had hped wuld allw me t charge my iPhne and listen t music at the same time, but that instead just fall ut f my ears whenever I put them n. I als bught, n Amazn, a bk abut hiking, nly t find the exact same bk in a bx f my stuff in my parents’ basement.(仅在过去的几个月里，我就从Wish.cm买了一块S18智能手表，我可能永远也不会用，第二件是Kindle，因为它正在打折，我担心我的第一个Kindle很快就会坏掉，还有一对无线耳塞，我原本希望它能让我在给iPhne充电的同时听音乐，但每次我戴上它的时候，它就会从我的耳朵里掉出来。我还说嗯，在亚马逊上，一本关于远足的书，却在我父母地下室的一盒东西里找到了完全相同的书)”可知，Justine Mntya买过诸如，可能根本用不上的an S18 smart watch、a secnd kindle、为了给手机充电时听歌但经常掉的a pair f wireless ear buds、重复书籍a bk abut hiking，作者通过他的事例显然想传达，人们通过网购积攒了很多没用的东西，与C选项说法相符。故选C项。
Hw t Keep a Diary
A diary is a way f writing dwn yur memries, but it has ther benefits as well. Keeping diaries is beneficial t yur mental health and it helps yu becme a better writer! ____36____
____37____ Many peple find it helpful t plan a right time t write each day. It’s gd t write befre bed r in the mrning. Of curse, yu can write yur diary at any time! It’s up t yu!
Give yur diary a special purpse. During sme time f yur life, yu may nt feel like there’s much interesting ging n, which can make yu harder t write smething in yur diary. Yu may devte yur diary t a specific purpse.____38____
Write abut thughts and feelings, nt just events. Fr example, yur favrite band will cme t yur city.____39____ Yu can als write hw the sund f the musical instruments makes yur whle bdy feel like shaking and hw excited and happy yu are when they play yur favrite sng.
Use yur diary fr creative writing. When yu write yur diary, dn’t wrry t much abut the rules f spelling and grammar. Yu dn’t wrry hw ther peple think abut yur writing either! ____40____ Indeed, a lt f diary writing is just like that. Dn’t be afraid, hwever, t use yur diary t write mre creatively. Sme peple even write their wn sngs in their diaries.
A. Schedule a time fr writing.
B. Find a place fr writing.
C. Mst peple think f a diary as a persnal stry.
D. Yu can describe the expectatin yu have befre they walk nt the stage.
E. Filling yur diary with yur hnest thughts will make the experience mre interesting.
F. T make diary writing an interesting part f yur daily life, yu can take the fllwing tips.
G. Fr example, yu can try a nature diary, in which yu write abut plants, animals, weather r ther natural things.
【答案】36. F 37. A 38. G 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了写日记的一些技巧。
【36题详解】
上文“Keeping diaries is beneficial t yur mental health and it helps yu becme a better writer! (坚持写日记有益于你的心理健康，并且有助于你成为一个更好的作家)”提到坚持写日记的好处，下文每段中提到的“Give yur diary a special purpse.(给你的日记一个特殊的目的。)”，“Write abut thughts and feelings, nt just events.(写下你的想法和感受，而不仅仅是事件。)”和“Use yur diary fr creative writing.(用你的日记进行创造性的写作。)”记日记的一些技巧，由此可知，空处引起下文，F项“要使日记成为你日常生活中有趣的一部分，你可以采取以下的技巧。”符合，故选F。
【37题详解】
此处是本段中心句，下文“Many peple find it helpful t plan a right time t write each day. It’s gd t write befre bed r in the mrning.(许多人发现每天计划一个合适的时间写作是很有帮助的。睡前或早上写作是好的。)”可知，本段主要介绍了要安排写作时间。A项“安排写作时间。”能概括本段，故选A。
【38题详解】
上文“Yu may devte yur diary t a specific purpse.(你可以把你的日记用于一个特定的目的)”提到把你的日记用于一个特定的目的，空处应该承接上文，对此进行具体描述，G项“例如，你可以尝试写一本关于自然的日记，在日记中你可以写关于植物、动物、天气或其他自然事物的内容。”举例子说明了要把你的日记用于一个特定的目的，故选G。
【39题详解】
根据本段中心句“Write abut thughts and feelings, nt just events.(写下你的想法和感受，而不仅仅是事件)”可知，本段主要介绍要在日记中写下对某个事件的想法和感受，上文“Fr example, yur favrite band will cme t yur city(例如，你最喜欢的乐队会来到你的城市)”举例子描述一个事件，空处应该承接上文，指出如何在日记中写下自己对这个事件的感受，D项“你可以在他们走上舞台之前描述一下你的期望。”符合本段主题，故选D。
【40题详解】
下文“Indeed, a lt f diary writing is just like that. (事实上，很多日记就是这样写的。)”可知，空处应该描述事实上很多人是如何写日记的，C项“大多数人认为日记是个人的故事。”符合，表明大多数的日记没有创造性，此处和下文“Dn’t be afraid, hwever, t use yur diary t write mre creatively. (然而，不要害怕，用你的日记来写得更有创造性。)”是转折关系，故选C。
Last year I ruined my summer vacatin by bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad.
Instead f lking at nature, I ___41___ my e-mail. Instead f reading great nvels, I stuck t reading ___42___ newspapers each mrning. And that was the prblem: I was acting as if I were still in the ffice. My bdy was n vacatin but my ___43___ wasn’t.
S this year I made up my mind t try smething ___44___: getting away frm the Internet. I knew it wuldn’t be easy, ___45___ I’m nt gd at self-cntrl. But I was ___46___. I started by handing the iPad t my wife. Then, a strke f luck: The mbile phne ___47___ at ur cabin was wrse than in the past. I was ___48___, frced t carry ut my plan. Largely cut ff frm e-mail and my favurite newspaper websites, I had little way t ___49___ the wrld. I had n ___50___ but t d what I had planned t d all alng: read bks.
With determinatin and the strng supprt f my wife I succeeded in my vacatin struggle against the Internet. I finally ___51___ that it was me, f curse, nt the iPad, that was the ___52___.
I knew I had ___53___ when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted t stp t use the Wi-Fi. “Dn’t need it,” I said. ___54___, as we return t wrk, a test begins: Can I survive when I’m back at wrk? I dn’t plan t ___55___ my iPad cmpletely. But I hpe t resist the temptatin (抵抗诱惑) t use it every five minutes.
41. A. receivedB. selectedC. checkedD. remved
42. A. nlineB. infrmalC. lcalD. traditinal
43. A. pininB. mindC. identityD. curisity
44. A. attractiveB. lgicalC. magicalD. different
45. A. sinceB. unlessC. thughD. s
46. A. generusB. capableC. eagerD. determined
47. A. batteryB. buttnC. signalD. functin
48. A. gratefulB. tughC. stuckD. puzzled
49. A. rely nB. g thrughC. cnnect tD. adapt t
50. A. methdB. galC. trickD. chice
51. A. expectedB. realisedC. permittedD. suggested
52. A. apprachB. signC. evidenceD. prblem
53. A. wnB. frgttenC. sufferedD. recvered
54. A. SmehwB. AnywayC. HweverD. Therefre
55. A. take apartB. give upC. turn upD. g ff
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。作者在度假期间决心远离网络，并且成功地做到了。作者从中意识到能不能远离网络取决于自己。
41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不是去看大自然，而是查看我的电子邮件。A. received收到；B. selected精心挑选；C. checked检查；D. remved移除，移动。根据下文“I were still in the ffice.”可知，作者在度假期间，还是在工作，每天查看电子邮件。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每天早上我不是阅读很棒的小说，而是一心阅读网上的报纸。A. nline在线的，网上的；B. infrmal非正式的；C. lcal本地的；D. traditinal传统的。根据上文“…bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad”可知，作者在iPad上阅览网上的报纸。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的身体在度假，但我的大脑没有。A. pinin观点；B. mind头脑；C. identity身份；D. curisity好奇。根据下文“I was acting as if I were still in the ffice”(我的表现就好像我还在办公室一样)可知，此处是指身体在度假但是大脑却没有。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以今年我决定尝试一些不同的东西：远离网络。A. attractive有吸引力；B. lgical逻辑上的；C. magical有魔力的，神奇的 ；D. different不同的。上文提到“Last year I ruined my summer vacatin by bringing alng a mdern cnvenience: the iPad.”去年因为iPad，假期都被毁了；今年作者决定尝试不同的度假方式。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：因为我不擅长自我控制，我知道这不容易。A. since既然，因为；B. unless除非；C. thugh虽然； D. s所以。根据语境，“I’m nt gd at self-cntrl”表示原因，“it wuldn’t be easy”是结果；此处since表示原因，引导原因状语从句。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我下定了决心。A. generus大方的；B. capable有能力的；C. eager渴望的；D. determined坚定的。根据上文“S this year I made up my mind”和“I knew it wuldn’t be easy, since I’m nt gd at self-cntrl(我知道这不容易，因为我不擅长自我控制)”和转折词But可知，虽然不容易，但“我”下定了决心，呼应下文determinatin。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，幸运的是：我们小屋里的手机信号比以前更糟糕了。 A. battery电池；B. buttn 按钮；C. signal信号；D. functin功能。根据下文 “Largely cut ff frm e-mail and my favrite newspaper websites”可知，作者没法查看电子邮件和阅读网上的报纸，是因为没有iPad，手机信号也差。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我被困住了，被迫执行我的计划。A. grateful感激的；B. tugh 艰难的；C. stuck被困住；D. puzzled困惑的。根据下文“I started by handing the iPad t my wife. ”因为iPad已经给了妻子，手机信号也很差，无法使用网络，作者陷入困境之中。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在很大程度上，因为中断了查看电子邮件、阅览最喜欢的报纸网站，我就没什么方法与外界产生联系。A. rely n依赖；B. g thrugh 经历；C. cnnect t 连接；D. adapt t适应。根据上文“Largely cut ff frm e-mail and my favrite newspaper websites”可知，作者不能查看电子邮件、阅读网络报纸，就无法与外界产生联系。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我别无选择，只能做我一直计划要做的事：看书。A. methd方法；B. gal目标；C. trick技巧；D. chice选择。此处是短语have n chice but t d…“除了做……之外别无选择”。作者无事可做，只有看书。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我终于意识到问题出在我自己身上，而不是iPad。A. expected期望；B. realized意识到；C. permitted允许；D. suggested建议。下文提到“‘Dn’t need it,’ I said.”作者经过一家星巴克咖啡店时，妻子问需不需要使用WiFi，作者的回答是不需要。由此可以看出，作者意识到能不能远离网络取决于自己的决心。故选B项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我终于意识到问题出在我自己身上，而不是iPad。A. apprach方法；B. sign迹象，征兆；C. evidence证据；D. prblem问题。作者意识到问题在于自己身上。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们经过一家星巴克咖啡店时，我妻子问我是否想停下来用一下WiFi。“不需要，”我说。我知道我赢了。A. wn赢；B. frgtten忘记；C. suffered遭受；D. recvered恢复。根据上文“I succeeded in my vacatin struggle against the Internet.”中的“succeed”可知，作者赢了这场斗争。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我们返回工作岗位时，一个考验开始了：我能在返回工作岗位后继续（远离网络）吗?A. Smehw不知怎么地，以某种方式；B. Anyway不管怎样，无论如何；C. Hwever然而；D. Therefre因此。上文提到“I had wn”作者在假期做到了远离网络；下文提到“Can I survive when I’m back at wrk?”，回去上班后，还能不能做到远离网络呢？上下文之间语义转折，hwever表示转折关系。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不打算完全放弃我的iPad。但我希望能抵制住每五分钟就要使用它的诱惑。A. take apart拆开；B. give up放弃；C. turn up 出现；D. g ff响铃。根据下文“I hpe t resist the temptatin(抵抗诱惑)”可知，作者并不是完全放弃不用iPad，而是有所控制地使用。故选B项。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Temple f Heaven Park, Tiantan in Chinese, is lcated in the Dngcheng District, Beijing. It is the ___56___ (large) and mst representative existing masterpiece amng China’s ancient sacrificial buildings. ___57___ (riginal), the Temple f Heaven was the place where emperrs f the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty held the Heaven Wrship Ceremny. First ___58___(build) in 1420, the 18th year f the reign f Emperr Yngle f the Ming Dynasty, the Temple f Heaven was enlarged and rebuilt during the reigns f the Ming emperr Jiajing and the Qing emperr Qianlng. In 1988, it ___59___ (pen) t the public as a park, shwing ancient philsphy, histry and religin. Its grand architectural style and prfund cultural implicatin give ___60___ insight int the practices f the ancient Eastern civilizatin.
Cvering an area f 2,700,000 square meters, it is larger than the Frbidden City, ___61___ is enclsed by a lng wall. ___62___ (it) nrthern part within the wall is semicircular symblizing the heavens and the suthern part is square symblizing the earth, ___63___ (reflect) an ancient Chinese thught f “the heaven is rund and the earth is square”. The main buildings lie ___64___ the suth and nrth ends f the middle axis f the inner part. The mst significant is the Circular Mund Altar (Huanqiutan) t hld many ____65____(ceremny).
【答案】56. largest
57. Originally
58. built 59. was pened
60. an 61. which
62. Its 63. reflecting
64. at 65. ceremnies
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京的天坛公园。
【56题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：它是中国古代祭祀建筑中现存规模最大、最具代表性的杰作。定冠词the +形容词最高级，意为“最大的”，与and后面的形容词最高级mst representative保持一致。故填largest。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意：原来，天坛是明清两代皇帝举行祭天仪式的地方。此处用副词riginally（起初）作状语修饰后面整个句子，首字母大写。故填Originally。
【58题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：天坛始建于明永乐十八年1420年，明嘉靖、清乾隆年间扩建重建。本句已有谓语was enlarged和rebuilt且无连词，其它动词用非谓语形式，主语the Temple f Heaven和动词build是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词表被动，作状语。故填built。
【59题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：1988年，它作为公园向公众开放，展示了古代哲学、历史和宗教。此处缺乏谓语，由时间状语In 1988可知，时态用一般过去时，主语it和谓语动词pen是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were dne），主语it是单数，谓语也用单数形式。故填was pened。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意：其宏大的建筑风格和深厚的文化底蕴，使人们对东方古代文明的实践有了一种领悟。此处泛指“一种领悟”，insight以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：占地面积270万平方米，比被长墙围住的故宫还要大。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Frbidden City，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。
【62题详解】
考查代词。句意：墙内北半圆，象征天，南半圆，象征地，体现了中国古代“天圆地方”的思想。此处用形容词性物主代词its作定语修饰名词短语nrthern part，指代“The Temple f Heaven Park”，首字母大写。故填Its。
【63题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：墙内北半圆，象征天，南半圆，象征地，体现了中国古代“天圆地方”的思想。本句已有谓语is symblizing且无连词，其它动词用非谓语形式，此处表示自然而然地体现了中国古代“天圆地方”的思想，用现在分词（ding）作结果状语表自然而然的结果。故填reflecting。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意：主要建筑位于内部中轴线的南端和北端。固定搭配at ends f …（在……的末端），用介词at。故填at。
65题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：最重要的是圆形土墩祭坛（寰球坛）举行了许多仪式。ceremny是可数名词，由many修饰，用名词复数形式。故填ceremnies。
66. 学校英文报征稿：给中国太空站（Tiangng Space Statin）宇航员们的一封信。假设你是 李华，准备为学校英文报投稿， 内容包括：
1. 对他们为太空事业做出的成就感到骄傲；
2. 询问太空站上生活、工作情况；
3. 表达关心和祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear astrnauts,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear astrnauts,
I’m writing with great excitement t tell yu hw prud I am fr yur remarkable accmplishments made in China’s space expeditins.
With my curisity abut yur life and wrk in Tiangng space statin, I am writing t enquire abut yur current situatin. Have yu adapted t the weightless envirnment? If yu miss yur families, is it pssible fr yu t make vide calls n a regular basis? Additinally, impressed by yur interactin with us students in “Tiangng Class”, I cannt help admiring yur pineering wrk, wndering what it takes t be a qualified taiknaut.
Wish yu a successful missin and a cmfrtable jurney!
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给中国太空站的宇航员们的一封信，询问太空站上的生活、工作情况，并向他们表达关心和祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感到骄傲：take pride in→be prud f
非凡的：remarkable→extrardinary →utstanding →marvelus
成就：achievement→ accmplishment
适应：adjust t→ adapt t
定期地：regularly→ n a regular basis
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With my curisity abut yur life and wrk in Tiangng space statin, I am writing t enquire abut yur current situatin.
拓展句：Because I am curius abut yur life and wrk in Tiangng space statin, I am writing t enquire abut yur current situatin.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing with great excitement t tell yu hw prud I am fr yur remarkable accmplishments made in China’s space expeditins.（运用了动词不定式作状语，hw引导的宾语从句，以及过去分词短语充当后置定语）
【高分句型2】With my curisity abut yur life and wrk in Tiangng space statin, I am writing t enquire abut yur current situatin. （运用了with+宾语+宾补的复合结构）
【高分句型3】Additinally, impressed by yur interactin with us students in “Tiangng Class”, I cannt help admiring yur pineering wrk, wndering what it takes t be a qualified taiknaut.（运用了impressed过去分词短语作状语，wandering现在分词短语充当伴随状语以及what引导的宾语从句）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I was standing in the checkut line behind a wman wh lked t be in her 60s. When it was her turn t pay, the cashier greeted her by name and asked her hw she was ding.
The wman lked dwn, shk her head and said, “Nt s gd. My husband just lst his jb and my sn is up t his ld tricks again. The truth is, I dn’t knw hw I’m ging t get thrugh the hlidays.” Then she gave the cashier fd stamps (食品券).
Neither did I knw hw I culd get thrugh the days a year ag during my fresh year in the cmpany. I didn’t knw the rules, I was nt familiar with the wrk, and I culdn’t feel the value f myself I was even wndering whether I culd get alng, as my father was gne, my mther had n wrk and my brther was nly 7. That feeling was exactly what the wman had said. Frtunately, things had changed since received my clleague’s card, frm which I felt the encuragement, and sensed happiness falling upn me again.
S I really wanted t help but didn’t knw hw. Shuld I ffer t pay fr her grceries, r ask fr her husband’s resume (简历)? As I walked int the parking lt, I sptted the wman returning her shpping cart. Suddenly I remembered smething in my purse that I thught culd help her. It wasn’t a handful f cash r an ffer f a jb fr her husband, but maybe it wuld make her life better.
Then I apprached the wman. My heart punded as this was the first time that I had cme with the idea t help a stranger.
“Excuse me,” I said, my vice trembling a bit. “I culdn’t help accidentally hearing what yu said t the cashier. It sunds like yu’re ging thrugh a really hard time right nw. I’m s srry. I’d like t give yu smething.”
I handed her the small card frm my purse.
Paragraph 1:
When the wman read the card, she began t cry.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After we embraced, I walked back t my car and the wrds n the card crwded int my mind again.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】When the wman read the card, she began t cry. And thrugh her tears, she said, “Yu have n idea hw much this means t me.” I was a little startled by her reply. Having never dne anything like this befre, I didn’t knw what kind f reactin I might receive. All I culd think t say was, “Oh my. Wuld it be OK t give yu a hug?”
After we embraced, I walked back t my car and the wrds n the card crwded int my mind again. “Yu Matter.” A few weeks earlier, a clleague gave me a similar card as encuragement fr a prject I was wrking n. When I read the card, I felt a warm glw spread inside f me. Deeply tuched, I came hme and rdered my wn bx f Yu Matter cards and started sharing them.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇暖心小故事。作者在超市购物时遇到了一位老妇人，老妇人正在经历一段黑暗时期，非常难过。作者想要帮助她，于是给了她一个卡片，上面写着“你很重要”。这让老妇人很感动，得到了很大的安慰。于是作者决定继续和别人分享这种卡片。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当女人看到卡片时，她哭了起来。”可知，第一段可描写老妇人非常感动，也感到非常无助，于是作者给了她一个拥抱。
②由第二段首句内容“我们拥抱之后，我走回我的车里，卡片上的字又一次涌上我的脑海。”可知，第二段可描写作者想到这个卡片上的字也曾经帮助过自己，于是决定继续分享这种卡片给别人。
2.续写线索：哭诉——不知所措——拥抱——回想——感触——决定
3.词汇激活
行为类
①不知道：have n idea/dn't knw
②拥抱：give yu a hug/hug yu
③涌入：crwd int/swarm
情绪类
①感动：tuched/mved
【点睛】[高分句型1]Having never dne anything like this befre, I didn’t knw what kind f reactin I might receive.（现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2]A few weeks earlier, a clleague gave me a similar card as encuragement fr a prject I was wrking n. （省略关系词的定语从句）