2024年吉林省长春市德惠市中考二模英语试题(无答案)
展开这是一份2024年吉林省长春市德惠市中考二模英语试题(无答案),共7页。试卷主要包含了基础知识,交际运用,阅读,语言运用,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
1.— Wh is __________ yung man with lng hair?
— He’s a friend f mine.
A. aB. anC. theD./
2.-Which magazine d yu like better, Crazy Reading r Teen’s Space?
—I like __________ f them. They are useful fr English learning.
A. allB. neitherC. eitherD. bth
3. We all knw that taking buses in Beijing is __________ than taking a taxi.
A. mre cheapB. much cheaperC. a little cheapD. less cheaper
4. We are ften tld that we can’t be successful __________ we d everything carefully.
A. unlessB. ifC. whileD. since
5.— Must I practice the vilin nw, Mm?
—N, yu __________. Yu can g ut fr a walk first.
A. mustn’tB. shuldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t
6. I’m s thirsty, but there __________ nt any water in the glass nw.
A. isB. wasC. areD. were
7. __________ useful infrmatin yu’ve given t me! Thank yu very much!
A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. Hw a
8.—Can yu tell me __________ t send this pstcard t New Yrk?
—Let me check. Oh, it’s ne dllar.
A. hw much des it cstB. hw much it cstsC. hw lng des it takeD. hw lng it takes
9. __________ the beautiful life, we shuld ften g ut fr a walk with ur friends.
A. EnjyB. EnjyingC. T enjyD. Enjys
10.—Jasn, culd yu please __________ this ntice?
— N prblem! I will d it right nw.
A. put nB. put ffC. put upD. put ut
二、交际运用(共5分)
Ⅱ.根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)
A: Tny, yu’ve checked yur phne fr several times. What’s wrng?
B: It’s abut the WeChat red envelpe (红包).
A: Oh, WeChat red envelpe is cnvenient. 11
B: Because smetimes it puts yu int an embarrassing situatin.
A: What d yu mean?
B: I’ve invited six friends t my birthday party. 12 . He sent me a red envelpe instead.
A: I see. Yu’re nt sure if yu shuld accept it.
B: Yu’re right. I invited him because I really miss him, nt because I want mney frm him. 13
A: I think as yur friend, he misses yu, t. The red envelpe means he cares abut yu.
B: D yu think I must accept it?
A: 14 First yu culd thank him. Then make anther time t have a meal with him.
B: Ww, a wnderful idea. Meeting a friend desn’t have t be n my birthday!
A: 15
B: Thank yu very much.
A: Yu’re welcme.
三、阅读(共45分)
Ⅲ.完形填空。(15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was in a class f a junir high schl. The teacher asked if anyne wanted t 16 smething that left a bad influence n him r her. One girl wh seemed nervus slwly raised her hand. She said ne f her friends had said sme wrds that greatly hurt 17 feelings. Althugh her friend said srry t her, she was still 18 abut it.
Hearing that, the teacher said 19 . She just went t her ffice and came back 20 a tube f tthpaste (一管牙膏) in her hand. She asked the students t lk at the tube. Then she squeezed (挤) it just a bit, 21 much tthpaste came ut. She tried t put the tthpaste back in the tube, but it just made a 22 . Lking at their strange 23 , the teacher smiled and said, “The tthpaste represents (代表) the wrds yu say. Once yu say smething, it can never be 24 . Dn’t think abut ther ways t make up fr it, which can nly make things 25 . S think 26 yu speak.”
In ur daily life, many peple are 27 with their wrds. They hardly ever cnsider that thers can be deeply hurt by what they say. Just as the ld saying ges, a kind sentence brings yu 28 in cld winter, while a bad ne makes yu cld in ht summer. As we knw, wrds can 29 influence ther peple, and nce yu d it, yu can’t take back yur wrds. S always be careful abut 30 cmes frm yur muth.
16. A. giveB. shareC. explainD. bring
17. A. itsB. hisC. herD. their
18. A. sadB. happyC. nervusD. surprised
19. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
20. A. withB. frC. nD. at
21. A. andB. butC. rD. s
22. A. decisinB. chiceC. messD. difference
23. A. faces·B. expressinsC. handsD. actin
24. A. taken utB. taken dwnC. taken backD. taken away
25. A. betterB. bestC. wrseD. wrst
26. A. afterB. untilC. befreD. if
27. A. carefulB. carelessC. wrriedD. angry
28. A. cldB. clC. rainD. warmth
29. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. widelyD. easily
30. A. hwB. whyC. whenD. what
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Last week, City Daily did a survey abut “Hw d Chinese peple celebrate the Spring Festival?” and “Hw d Americans celebrate Christmas?”. Abut 500 Chinese peple and300 Americans tk part in the nline survey. Here are the results.
Such a survey can be naturally cnnected with the imprtance f the Spring Festival fr Chinese peple, but what results in these differences? T my understanding, at least tw reasns can explain this result. Fr ne thing, Chinese peple have a strng sense f family, which enables (使…能够) many peple t celebrate the Spring Festival tgether with family members r relatives. Fr anther, cmpared with befre, sme peple are richer, and they have mre freedm during the vacatin. S, many peple chse t celebrate this hliday by traveling. As fr Americans, they prefer traveling. In fact, Americans like traveling n vacatins, nt nly Christmas. Americans als like exercising. There are n parks with fitness equipment (健身器材) in the US, s they pay mney t g t the gym.
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
31. What percent f the Americans visit relatives and friends t celebrate Christmas?
A.13%.B.27%.C.26%.D.36%.
32. What percent f the Chinese peple chse t travel t celebrate the Spring Festival?
A.4%.B.16%.C. 36%.D. 53%.
33. Amng the interviewees (被采访者), hw many Chinese peple stay at hme during the Spring Festival?
A.20.B.80.C. 135.D.265.
34. Why d sme Chinese peple chse t travel during the Spring Festival?
A. Because they have a strng sense f family.
B. Because they prefer t travel rather than stay at hme.
C. Because they can affrd t travel, and they have mre freedm during the Spring Festival.
D. Because they think traveling is mre exciting than visiting relatives and friends.
35. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Chinese study and exercise mre than Americans d during the hlidays.
B. 95 persns in ttal study r exercise during the hlidays in the survey.
C. There are many parks with fitness equipment in the US.
D. Mre than half Americans prefer staying at hme.
(B)
D yu knw which scial app Chinese yung peple use a lt nw? “Shrt vides” are certainly the mst ppular. Sme use Tik Tk and Kuaishu. They think it is fun t share shrt vides abut their lives, while thers have ther purpses as well.
A 12-year--ld user called Elsa has abut 2.7 millin fans n Tik Tk. The girl has shared vides abut her dancing studies since last July. One f the vides wn her abut ne millin fans. “I feel really glad t share happiness with peple by shrt vides,” said Elsa.
As sme vides are abut the latest news, a grup f users depend n them t get infrmatin. T sme ther users, they have a different purpse. “Because I can’t spend many hurs watching a whle vide and I’m nt a very patient persn, I dn’t like waiting fr a prgram t the end. I prefer t watch shrt vides f wnderful parts in prgram,” said Wang Zhiha.
Hwever, sme yung Chinese feel bred with sme shrt vides. “Killing time is the main reasn fr me t watch the shrt vides, but many are almst the same, s I think it is a waste f time. What’s mre, I really dn’t like the vides which shw dd, even dangerus things,” said Wen Nan, anther cllege student.
Recently, smething else has happened. Sme vides are telling peple what prducts are wrth buying. But after they buy the prducts, they may regret sn. S they shuld think whether these prducts will be bught again. Sme shrt vides even sell bad prducts, but these sellers wn’t let yu get yur mney back.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
36. Hw des Elsa feel when she has mre than ne millin fans?
A. Surprised.B. Lucky.C. Happy.D. Angry.
37. What can we knw accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Sme users spend many hurs watching a whle vide.
B. Sme users share vides with friends while thers dn’t share vides.
C. Sme vides are abut the latest news. Others are abut the last news.
D. Sme users chse t watch parts f vides because they dn’t have t much time.
38. What des the underlined wrd “dd” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Strange.B. Wnderful.C. Reasnable.D. Funny.
39. Which is the right rder f the fllwing facts?
① Wen Nan feels bred with sme shrt vides.
② Sme sellers sell bad prducts with shrt vides.
③ Elsa has abut 2.7 millin fans n Tik Tk.
④ Wang Zhiha prefers watching shrt vides n Tik Tk.
A.③①④②B.③④①②C.④②①③D.④③①②
40. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T intrduce hw t make shrt vides.B. T explain the imprtance f using shrt vides.
C. T shw the different purpses f using shrt vides.D. T discuss the methds f using shrt vides.
(C)
Have yu tasted ne snack as well as the traditinal Chinese frm f art knwn as sugar painting?
Sugar painting can be fund in sutheastern areas f China, but it is especially fund arund Sichuan Prvince alng the streets r in the parks. Sugar painting culd date back t the Ming Dynasty when sugar animals and figures were made in mlds (模具). In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting became mre ppular. At that time, many peple made a living by sugar painting.
The artists nrmally sit befre a shining marble (大理石) in the frnt. On the side there is a wden plate with a mvable bamb stick n it. The plate is painted with different patterns in a circle such as a bird, a dg, a flwer, a basketball and s n. After paying, the custmers, nrmally kids, turn the stick and wait till it stps. Then the artist is suppsed t make the pattern pinted by the stick with sugar. T get syrup (糖浆), the artist has t ck the sugar in a pt befre painting. Since the ht liquid (液体) sugar culd freeze hard if it cls, the artist has t prduce his wrk very quickly.
Using a small spn t hld the syrup which lks like silk and thread (线), the painter puts his strength (力量) n the wrist (手腕) and takes the spn as a brush pen, up and dwn, left and right. Sn a sugar painting f an animal, flwer r a bike is finished.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
41. Accrding t the passage, sugar painting is especially ppular in Sichuan Prvince.
42. Sugar painting became mre ppular in the Qing Dynasty.
43. Sugar painting can be made fr the custmers fr free.
44. The artist has t prduce his wrk quickly because the ht liquid sugar culd hurt his hands.
45. This passage is prbably taken frm a magazine abut science and technlgy.
(D)
In tday’s China, what is wrthy f natinal pride? A freign girl living in China gave a very tuching answer. Lanlan, a Canadian girl, came t China five years ag and is a wife f a Chinese man nw. She lves China and Chinese peple. 46 The fllwing is China in her eyes.
“If yu are nt t lazy, it is really very easy t find a jb in China. 47 ”
“The freign language level is high here. Abut 400 millin Chinese are studying English in different ways. If they can speak English well in the future, China will have the greatest number f English speakers f nn (非) English-speaking cuntries.”
“ 48 Frm Ningb t Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilmeters fr seven hurs and the ticket price is nly 45 yuan.”
“Its public safety is great. 49 I have travelled in many cuntries, and I think China us really very safe.”
“ 50 But many Chinese peple ften criticize (批评) China. At first, I believed that they didn’t like China and they lved Western cuntries. But later, I realized that they set a very high standard fr China. They believe that it’s nt enugh t be Number One in the wrld. China must be much better than ther cuntries.”
阅读短文,把A~E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(5分)
(E)
Karlssn, a freign teacher at Beijing Unin University (BUU), has lived in China fr ver 15 years. He shwed great interest in China when he jined in a prgram fr East Asian studies in Switzerland in 1997. Back then, mbile phnes and the Internet were nt widely used. Learning Chinese meant using textbks, dictinaries and tapes. He learned Chinese in that way.
In 2006, with a high scre in the Chinese language test, he wn a schlarship (奖学金)fr a five-week summer prgram in Beijing. After finishing the study prgram, Karlssn was ffered a Beijing-based jb as a market researcher. In the next year, he started t teach business at BUU.
Life in Beijing has been a wnderful experience. It has ffered him many chances fr persnal grwth. Tday, thanks t high-speed bradband (宽带) and 5G, he can cnnect with students at BUU’s partner universities in Russia r Mexic while riding n the Beijing subway.
Althugh he was busy n teaching days, Karlssn applied (申请) fr a full-time schlarship at the University f Internatinal Business and Ecnmics in Beijing. At the age f 44, he gt his Ph. D in ecnmics (经济学博士).” I am quite interested in blckchain (区块链) technlgy, and I knw that China is quickly becming the leader in blckchain applicatins. S, I always write my articles in this area,” he said.
“There is always time t fllw yur dreams if yu wrk hard,” he said.” Taking challenges and als helping thers are what makes life wrth living.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
51. Hw did Karlssn learn Chinese in Switzerland?
52. Hw lng was the summer prgram in Beijing?
53. Why culd Karlssn cnnect with students frm freign cuntries n the subway?
54. When did Karlssn get his Ph. D in ecnmics?
55. What can yu learn frm Karlssn’s experiences?
四、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅴ.短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cnfucius is ne f the greatest men in Chinese histry. He was brn 56 September 28th, 511 B. C. in the Kingdm f Lu, in tday’s Shandng Prvince. When he was yung, he and his mther had a hard life.
At the age f fifteen, he began t learn music, and he did 57 (gd) in it. Then he went n learning ther subjects. When he was thirty, he 58 (becme) a teacher. Then he started 59 (he) wn schl. He believed everyne shuld have a chance t get educatin whether they were rich 60 pr. He had abut 3,000 students and many f them were famus.
Chinese see Cnfucius as an excellent thinker 61 had many wide ideas abut human nature and behavir. And he is als, 62 (regard) as the greatest teacher. His mst imprtant idea is abut 63 (kind) and great manners. He said that yung peple shuld always take care f 64 ld. Peple shuld nt nly always think f themselves, but als wrk fr thers. His 65 (idea) are arund in peple’s everyday life. Tday peple can still hear his pinins, and they even g far int East Asia and Suth Asia.
五、书面表达(共20分)
Ⅵ.(A)5月 10 日,Mr. Green将来我校做一次演讲。假如你是学生会主席,请根据下面要点和要求,用英文向你校学生发布一则不少于40词的通知。(5.分)
要点:1.上午9点开始,在学校礼堂;
2.带好纸和笔,并认真记录;
3.听讲过程中保持安静。
要求:字迹工整;要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。(答题卡上直接写正文)
Dear Classmates,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Unin
(B)生活中的美无处不在,我们会在大自然中感受到自然之美;在音乐、舞蹈、电影、绘画、书法或文学作品中感悟到艺术之美;在亲人、朋友的爱与微笑中感受到情感之美,也会从社会生活里美好的人和事中感悟到社会之美等等。请选取一个方面,结合一次自身经历,谈一谈你感悟到的美。(15分)
要求:1.语句通顺,条理清晰,书写规范,卷面整洁;
2.要点全面,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名;
4.不少于80词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A. But ne f them can’t cme.
B. I agree with yu.
C. why are yu upset?
D. N, I dn’t think s.
E. He is nt my friend.
F. What’s yur advice?
A. This cuntry f 1.4 billin peple makes me feel safe.
B. I believe there are mre jb chances here than in any ther cuntry in the wrld.
C. She strngly believes China will be the strngest cuntry in the wrld in the future.
D. There are many mre things China shuld be prud f.
E. The speed f Chinese bullet trains is fast.
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