第34讲 听力之短文（练习）-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（新教材新高考）

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（模拟精练+真题演练）
1.（2023·江苏·南京市第一中学校考三模）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1．What d peple ften d t celebrate their 21st birthday in Las Vegas?
A．Save mney.B．Drink legally.C．Enjy nice fd.
2．Why did Janice ask Austin what day that day was?
A．T remind him f the wrkday.
B．T remind him f the exact date.
C．T remind him f her birthday.
3．Wh called Janice utside the dr?
A．Austin.B．Liza.C．Kate.
4．What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A．A lvely pet.B．A disappinting party.C．A wnderful surprise.
2.（2023·辽宁·高三辽师大附中阶段练习）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
5．What is the main reasn fr peple t g back t schl?
A．They want t learn new knwledge.
B．They want t experience schl life again.
C．They are nt satisfied with their present careers.
6．What challenge will lder students face?
A．Having t quit their present jbs.
B．Studying tgether with teenagers.
C．Spending a lt f mney and energy.
7．Hw d mst peple balance their wrk and study?
A．They take night classes.
B．They have fewer classes.
C．They dn’t study after class.
3.（2023·河北沧州·高三模拟测试）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
8．What is special abut this flight?
A．The cst.B．The duratin.C．The passengers.
9．Where is the ldest passenger frm?
A．Memphis, Tennessee.B．Everett, Washingtn.C．Tempe, Arizna.
10．Hw many days will the passengers stay in space?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
11．What is the news mainly abut?
A．A special space trip.
B．A cmpany called SpaceX.
C．Sme prfessinal astrnauts.
4.（2023·河北石家庄·正定一中模拟预测）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
12．What did Mr. Jenkins d fr the schl?
A．He established the biggest gym.
B．He cntributed t sprts prgrams.
C．He imprved medical care systems.
13．When will Mr. Jenkins leave?
A．This Friday.B．At the end f the mnth.C．Next term.
14．What are the students expected t d befre Mr. Jenkins leaves?
A．Hld a gdbye party.B．Make celebratin cards.C．Visit him.
15．Wh will temprarily take ver Mr. Jenkins’s duties?
A．A prfessinal athlete.B．A basketball cach.C．A math teacher.
5.（2023·湖南长沙·雅礼中学校考二模）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
16．What can we learn abut the new public swimming pl?
A．There will be lifeguards t ensure safety.
B．It will be built near the city park.
C．The indr and utdr pls are separated.
17．What is Elizabeth Greenfield?
A．An fficial.B．A hstess.C．A reprter.
18．When will the cnstructin be finished?
A．In January.B．In April.C．In May.
6.（2023·湖南长沙·湖南师大附中校考三模）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
19．When is the talk prbably taking place?
A．In the late spring.B．In mid-summer.C．In the early winter.
20．What des the speaker think will happen?
A．Decrease f turists.B．Recvery f the cuntry.C．Slwdwn in ecnmic grwth.
21．Wh is likely the speaker?
A．A tur guide.B．A htel wner.C．A gvernment leader.
22．What is the mst imprtant fr turism businesses accrding t the speaker?
A．Hiring new wrkers.B．Increasing brrwing.C．Raising investment in advertising.
7.（2023·辽宁·沈阳二中校考模拟预测）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
23．When did Ggle cme ut with Ggle Hme?
A．In 2016.B．In 2015.C．In 2017.
24．Hw many sngs des Ggle’s prduct have?
A．35 millin.B．2 millin.C．2.5 millin.
25．Which prduct is aimed at yung children?
A．Amazn Ech.B．Ggle Hme.C．Mattel’s Aristtle.
26．What is typical f the Mattel’s Aristtle?
A．The lwest price.B．The earliest prduct.C．The best interactin.
8.（2023·安徽安庆·安庆一中校考模拟预测）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
27．Where did the recent strm cme frm?
A．The Gulf f Alaska.B．Washingtn.C．Oregn.
28．What was the 1971 recrd f lw temperature in Bellingham?
A．9 degrees Fahrenheit.
B．12 degrees Fahrenheit.
C．20 degrees Fahrenheit.
29．What is reprted abut Nevada?
A．Pwer failure.
B．Terrible traffic prblems.
C．A declaratin f emergency.
9.（2023·辽宁·东北育才学校校考三模）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
30．What is the speaker?
A．A teacher.B．An editr.C．A student.
31．What is necessary fr a vlunteer?
A．Cmmunicatin skills.B．High scres.C．Experience.
32．What’s the best reasn fr taking the jb?
A．T learn t write.B．T make mney.C．T have fun.
33．When are vlunteers expected t start wrking?
A．Right after the meeting.
B．Tmrrw mrning.
C．Next week.
10.（2023·浙江·校联考模拟预测）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
34．Why haven’t peple fund treatments fr the flu?
A．It’s t expensive t develp medicines.
B．There are t many kinds f viruses.
C．They are unwilling t put much int medicines.
35．What is ne symptm f the flu accrding t the speaker?
A．A runny nse.B．Lw temperature.C．High bld pressure.
36．What d sme scientists say abut taking medicines?
A．It causes damage t ur rgans.
B．It des harm t peple’s health.
C．It helps us t recver quickly.
11.（2023·四川成都·石室中学校考模拟预测）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
37．Wh is the speaker?
A．A resident adviser.B．A husing directr.C．The headmaster.
38．When is the talk being given?
A．After the finals.
B．Befre a summer vacatin.
C．At the start f the schl year.
39．Hw much is the fine f failing t return the key?
A．$ 1.B．$ 3.C．$ 9.
40．What shuld the students fill in the frm?
A．The return time.
B．The phne number.
C．The cnditin f the drms.
12.（2023·福建省德化第一中学校联考一模）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
41．What is the speaker’s mther?
A．A designer.B．A dctr.C．A teacher.
42．What did the speaker d first after he left high schl?
A．He gt a full-time jb.
B．He did a business curse.
C．He went t an art cllege.
43．Hw lng did the speaker stay in Milan?
A．One year.B．Tw years.C．Three years.
44．What difficulty did the speaker have in New Yrk?
A．He was hmesick.
B．His parents didn’t supprt him.
C．He culd nt start a cmpany there.
13.（2023·安徽·合肥市第六中学校考模拟预测）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
45．What is the purpse f the prject?
A．T help students prepare fr the real life.
B．T teach students t write applicatin letters.
C．T let students knw abut sme typical jbs.
46．What is the headmaster expected t d?
A．Recmmend jbs t students.
B．Ask the teacher t explain the prject.
C．Annunce the news f the prject clearly.
47．Wh will help students t write applicatin letters?
A．The headmaster.B．A teacher. C．A member f the cmmittee.
48．What is the last step f ding the prject?
A．Gather students’ pinins.
B．Make a list f suitable jbs.
C．Ask students t take respnsibility.
14.（2023·河北衡水中学校考模拟预测）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
49．Hw lng is the lecture abut ants?
A．60 minutes.B．45 minutes.C．30 minutes.
50．Where will the film The Great Migratin be shwn?
A．In Theater A．B．In Theater B．C．In Theater C．
51．Wh will hst the event Encuraging Garden Wildlife?
A．David Crcker.B．Mnica Chaddha.C．Jane Smith.
52．When will the listeners leave the Exhibitin Rm?
A．At 2:00 p. m.B．At 2:30 p. m.C．At 3:00 p. m.
15.（2023·江苏南通·统考模拟预测）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
53．Where is the talk being given?
A．In a museum.B．In a cinema.C．In a classrm.
54．Hw can Gandhi’s childhd be described?
A．Pr and difficult.B．Dangerus in war.C．Rich with pprtunities.
55．What did the speaker say was Gandhi’s main belief?
A．Fight.B．Respect.C．Peace.
56．Why is the speaker sharing the infrmatin?
A．T explain a museum’s backgrund.
B．T describe his favrite mvie.
C．T sell a tur service.
1.（2023·新高考I卷高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
57．Wh is Tm Hkinsn?
A．Funder f a magazine.B．Publisher f a nvel.C．Editr f a newspaper.
58．What d we knw abut the cntent f The Idler?
A．It’s ld-fashined.B．It’s wide-ranging.C．It’s student-targeted.
59．Why des the speaker give the talk?
A．T d a prmtin.B．T discuss an issue.C．T intrduce a lecturer.
2.（2023·全国甲卷高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
60．Where was Open Tchaikvsky Cmpetitin held in 1986?
A．In Mscw.B．In Chelyabinsk.C．In Berlin.
61．What des Maxim say abut the cmpetitin he attended at 10?
A．It inspired many yung musicians.
B．It was the music event f his dreams.
C．It was a life-changing experience.
62．Which kind f music are the yung players required t play?
A．Rck music.B．Pp music.C．Classical music.
63．What des Maxim value mst in yung players’ perfrmance?
A．Expressiveness.B．Smthness.C．Cmpleteness.
3.（2023·全国乙卷高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
64．Where was Open Tchaikvsky Cmpetitin held in 1986?
A．In Mscw.B．In Chelyabinsk.C．In Berlin.
65．What des Maxim say abut the cmpetitin he attended at 10?
A．It inspired many yung musicians.
B．It was the music event f his dreams.
C．It was a life-changing experience.
66．Which kind f music are the yung players required t play?
A．Rck music.B．Pp music.C．Classical music.
67．What des Maxim value mst in yung players’ perfrmance?
A．Expressiveness.B．Smthness.C．Cmpleteness.
4.（2023·浙江卷1月·高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
68．What des the speaker prbably d?
A．She's a medical dctr.
B．She's a fitness instructr.
C．She's a swimming cach.
69．What is a cmmn wrkut mistake?
A．Fcusing nly n building muscles.
B．Taking t many types f exercises.
C．Ding the same rutine all the time.
70．Hw ften des the speaker suggest peple d hard wrkuts?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.
5.（2022·新高考I卷·高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
71．Wh is the speaker talking t?
A．Sprts club members.
B．Internatinal turists.
C．University students.
72．Where did Emma wrk fr a rugby team?
A．In Manchester.B．In Dublin.C．In Vancuver.
73．What can be a challenge t Emma’s wrk?
A．Cmpetitin in the health care industry.
B．Discriminatin against female scientists.
C．Influence f misinfrmatin n the public.
6.（2022·全国甲卷·高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
74．What did the speaker d befre the year 2012?
A．A fitness cach.B．A chess player.C．A marathn runner.
75．Why was the 2016 Olympics imprtant fr the speaker?
A．He was mtivated by Blt.B．He brke a wrld recrd.C．He wn fifth place.
76．Which is the hardest fr the speaker?
A．Getting ver an injury.B．Ding strength training.C．Representing Btswana.
77．What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A．His plan t g fr the gld.
B．His experience n the track.
C．His lve fr his hme cuntry.
7.（2022·全国乙卷·高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
78．What did the speaker d befre the year 2012?
A．A fitness cach.B．A chess player.C．A marathn runner.
79．Why was the 2016 Olympics imprtant fr the speaker?
A．He was mtivated by Blt.B．He brke a wrld recrd.C．He wn fifth place.
80．Which is the hardest fr the speaker?
A．Getting ver an injury.B．Ding strength training.C．Representing Btswana.
81．What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A．His plan t g fr the gld.
B．His experience n the track.
C．His lve fr his hme cuntry.
8.（2021·全国卷·高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
82．What d mst peple think is very imprtant in spken cmmunicatin?
A．Prnunciatin.B．Vcabulary.C．Grammar.
83．Why shuld yu listen t experts accrding t the speaker?
A．T develp yur reading fluency.
B．T imprve yur nte-taking skills.
C．T find ut yur misprnunciatins.
84．What is the speaker’s last suggestin?
A．Spell ut the difficult wrds.
B．Check the wrds in a dictinary.
C．Practice reading the wrds alud.
9.（2021·全国乙卷·高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
85．What des the speaker’s mther want her t be?
A．A cnfident persn.B．A warm-hearted persn.C．A humrus persn.
86．Why did the speaker feel lnely in her childhd?
A．She ften traveled by herself.
B．Her family mved frequently.
C．Her mther was busy wrking.
87．What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A．Imprtance f hme schling.
B．Mther-daughter relatinship.
C．A rle mdel in her family.
10.（2020·新课标I卷·高考真题）
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
88．Where is Jeff frm？
A．Liverpl.
B．Cventry.
C．Newcastle.
89．Where d yung men g t watch big games accrding t Jeff？
A．Pubs.
B．Stadiums.
C．Friends’ hmes.
90．Why des Jeff have t pick a team t supprt？
A．T avid being bthered.
B．T pen a cnversatin.
C．T earn respect frm thers.
91．What des Jeff mainly talk abut？
A．England’s mment f success.
B．English flag as a symbl f hpe.
C．England’s all-time favurite sprt.