新人教版2025届高考英语一轮复习题型组合练Unit4HistoryandTraditions必修第二册课件

这是一份新人教版2025届高考英语一轮复习题型组合练Unit4HistoryandTraditions必修第二册课件，共33页。

Ⅰ.阅读理解ALet’s take a lk at these traditinal events in the UK.Wrld Gurning ChampinshipsGurning is a British wrd meaning t pull a funny facial expressin.The Wrld Gurning Champinships set ut t crwn(加冕) a cntestant wh can pull the strangest face f all.The cntest takes place every year in Egremnt, Cumbria,as part f the twn’s Crab Fair,which dates back t 1267.
Nettle eating cntestHsted by the Bttle Inn pub in Marshwd,Drset every year,this 20-year-ld nettle eating cntest sees dzens f cmpetitrs take part in eating as many nettle stalks(荨麻茎) as pssible within ne hur.Winners nrmally eat arund 70ft f nettle stalks!Whittlesea Straw Bear FestivalEvery January,the Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival takes place,which dates back mre than 200 years.The strange festival cnsists f a perfrmer dressed in a straw suit while parading thrugh the twn streets with a grup f Appalachian and Mrris dancers.
Wife carrying raceIf yu think yur husband is strng enugh t carry yu in a race,then yu may be in with a chance f winning this dd traditin,held in Drking, Surrey every March.The sprt actually riginates frm the Viking invasin(入侵) f 793 CE.The traditin wasn’t revived in the UK until 2008,but nw cmes with a friendlier feel.The winner receives ￡100,while the carrier f the heaviest wife is given a pund f sausage.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四项英国的传统活动:世界鬼脸大赛、吃荨麻比赛、Whittlesea稻草熊节和背妻比赛。
1.What d we knw abut Wrld Gurning Champinships?A.They are briefly are part f anther attract funny-lking riginate frm an English wrd.
细节理解题。根据文章Wrld Gurning Champinships部分内容“The cntest takes place every year in Egremnt,Cumbria,as part f the twn’s Crab Fair, which dates back t 1267.”可知,这项比赛是螃蟹博览会的一部分。故选B项。
2.Which event has the lngest histry?A.Wife carrying eating Straw Bear Gurning Champinships.
细节理解题。根据文章Wrld Gurning Champinships部分内容“The dates back t 1267.”可知,世界鬼脸大赛可以追溯到1267年; Nettle eating cntest部分内容“Hsted by the Bttle Inn pub in Marshwd, Drset every year,this 20-year-ld nettle eating cntest...”可知,吃荨麻比赛追溯到20年前;Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival部分内容“Every January,the Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival takes place,which dates back mre than 200 years.”可知,Whittlesea稻草熊节可以追溯到200多年前;Wife carrying race部分内容“The sprt actually riginates frm the Viking invasin f 793 CE.”可知,背妻比赛起源于公元793年。由此可知,背妻比赛历史最悠久。
3.What d the listed events have in cmmn?A.They are held in the are yearly are invented by ’re nly fr strng players.
推理判断题。根据文章Wrld Gurning Champinships部分内容“The cntest takes place every year...”,Nettle eating cntest部分内容“Hsted by the Bttle Inn pub in Marshwd,Drset every year...”,Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival部分内容“Every January,the Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival takes place...”,和Wife carrying race部分内容“ in Drking,Surrey every March”可推知,它们的共同点是每年都会举行。故选B项。
BT much f the wrld,bullfighting has always been distinctly Iberian.But these days,parts f France are laying claim t this traditin.Frm the Cte Basque t the arenas f Arles and Beziers,it has spread t twns where bullfighting has lng been banned,and been embraced with such enthusiasm that yu’d think the sprt had been brn there.The rising passin fr bld and sand has been resisted by animal-rights activists.Last mnth smene set ff a bmb near the bullring in Carcassnne. Yet France’s enthusiasts fiercely defend their right t these mral rituals. Bullfighting,they insist,is part f the heritage,an expressin f a shared reginal culture that shuld be prtected.
The rest f the Cntinent shuld take nte.The paradx(自相矛盾) f an ever-mre-united Eurpe is that as brders between member states becme less imprtant,s d the natins themselves—and reginal identities are valued. It’s easy t frget that mst Eurpean natin-states were created as we knw them nly during the 19th century,after a lng series f bldy cnflicts.“If the chances f war had been a little different,all the regins sharing bullfighting might have been tgether,” argues Jean Michel Mariu,a huge fan f bullfighting.“On bth sides f the Pyrenees there are Basques,there are Catalans,there are cmmn cultures,”he says.“Bullfighting is nly ne expressin f it.”
Bullfighting isn’t the nly cultural traditin that has begun t g beynd brders,f curse.T name but ne ther:the Celtic revival,built largely arund musical grups alng the cast f Ireland,Sctland and Crnwall,Brittany and Nrmandy.But while bagpipes(风笛) may stir the bld,they dn’t spill it.And the vilence f bullfighting hrrifies many peple wh dn’t feel they share in its culture.
“The cncept f lasting lcal traditin desn’t mean anything anymre,” says Jsyane Wuerelle,crdinatr f the Federatin de Liasins Anti-Crrida in Agde.Bullfighting is abut attracting turists,nt hnring lcal histry,she argues.Rbert Marge desn’t see it that way,f curse.He recently declined an invitatin t rganize a bullfighting in Paris’s enrmus Stade de France.“We didn’t want t sell ur suls by bringing bullfighting t a regin where it desn’t exist,” he explains.But he has als gt the sense t knw that sme traditins dn’t travel well.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了对世界上很多地方来说,斗牛一直是伊比利亚独有的。但如今,法国的部分地区正在坚持这一传统。但这因此引发了一场关于斗牛运动的论战,文章说明了不同的人对此的不同看法。
4.What can we learn abut bullfighting frm the first tw paragraphs?A.It is legal in will bm turism in has becme ppular in is part f the heritage f France.
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Frm the Cte Basque t the arenas f Arles and Beziers,it has spread t twns where bullfighting has lng been banned,and been embraced with such enthusiasm that yu’d think the sprt had been brn there.”可知,斗牛的传统已传播到对这项活动禁止了很长时间的一些城市,也就是说斗牛在法国越来越盛行。
5.What can we infer accrding t Jean Michel Mariu?A.Shared cultures culd bring peple cntinent f Eurpe is mre united than is a ppular culture in many sharing bullfighting were separated by wars.
推理判断题。根据第三段中“If the chances f war had been a little different, all the regins sharing bullfighting might have been tgether”可推知,共享斗牛的地区被战争分开了。
6.Why did Rbert Marge refuse t rganize a bullfight in Paris?A.It ignres animal hnrs lcal is intended fr is t vilent fr Paris.
推理判断题。根据第五段中“‘We didn’t want t sell ur suls by bringing bullfighting t a regin where it desn’t exist,’ he explains.But he has als gt the sense t knw that sme traditins dn’t travel well.”可推知,Rbert Marge拒绝在巴黎组织斗牛是出于尊重当地传统的原因。故选B项。
7.What is the best title fr the text?A.Fight ver BullfightingB.Culture r VilenceC.Bullfighting and TurismD.Passin fr Bld and Sand
主旨大意题。根据第二段并结合文章主要说明了对世界上很多地方来说,斗牛一直是伊比利亚独有的。但如今,法国的部分地区正在坚持这一传统。但这因此引发了一场关于斗牛运动的论战,文章说明了不同的人对此不同的看法。由此可知,A项“斗牛大战”最符合作文章标题。
Ⅱ.完形填空One summer night in a seaside cttage,a small by was in bed,sund asleep.Suddenly,he felt himself　1　 frm bed and carried in his father’s arms n t the beach.Overhead was the clear starry sky.“Watch!” As his father spke,　2　,ne f the stars mved.It 　3　 acrss the sky like a glden fire. And befre the 　4　 f this culd fade,anther star leapt frm its place,then anther... “What is it?” the child asked in 　5　. “Shting stars.They　6　every year n a certain night in August.” That was all:just an 　7　 encunter f smething magic and beautiful. But,back in bed,the child stared int the dark,with mind full f the falling stars.
I was the　8　seven-year-ld by whse father believed that a new experience 　9　 mre fr a small by than an unbrken night’s sleep. That night,my father pened a dr fr his child,leading him int an area f splendid 　10　.Children are naturally curius,but they need smene t 　11　 them.This art f adding new dimensins t a child’s wrld desn’t 　12　require a great deal f time.It simply　13　ding things mre ften with children instead f fr them r t them.Gd parents knw this:The mst precius gift they can give a child is t spark his r her flame f 　14　.That night is still deeply 　15　 in my memry.Next year,when August cmes with its shting stars,my sn will be seven. 
upB.turn upC.shw ffD.give D.innvatin
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者的父亲在作者七岁时的一个晚上抱作者到海滩看流星,激发了作者的好奇心。进而提到好的父母都知道给孩子的最珍贵的礼物就是激发他们的好奇心。1.C　根据下文“and carried in his father’s arms n t the beach”可知,此处指他被父亲从床上抱起来。2.A　根据上文“Watch!”及下文“ne f the stars mved”可知,一颗星星在他父亲说话的时候开始移动,这让人觉得不可思议。3.D　根据下文“acrss the sky like a glden fire.And befre the 　4　 f this culd fade,anther star leapt frm its place,then anther...”可知,此处指星星划过夜空。 
4.B　根据上文“ne f the stars mved”及下文“anther star leapt frm its place,then anther...”可知,一颗接着一颗星星不断在天空中划过,这是一个奇迹。5.A　根据上文“ne f the stars mved”及“anther star leapt frm its place,then anther...”可知,星星一颗接着一颗从天空中划过的景象,对孩子来说是很惊讶的事。6.B　根据上文“ne f the stars mved”及“anther star leapt frm its place,then anther...”可知,此处指每年八月的某个晚上流星都会出现。7.D　根据上文“Shting stars”及下文“encunter f smething magic and beautiful”可知,此处指男孩意外看到流星。
8.C　根据上文讲述的男孩意外看到流星的事情可知,此处作者说自己就是那个幸运的男孩。9.B　根据上文“a new experience ”及下文“mre fr a small by than an unbrken night’s sleep”可知,此处指新的经历更重要。10.A　根据上文“whse father believed that a new experience 　9　 mre fr a small by than an unbrken night’s sleep”及下文“This art f adding new dimensins t a child’s wrld ”可知,“我”的父亲让“我”相信新的经历更重要,此处指父亲带“我”看到流星现象,让“我”了解到新事物。 11.C　根据上文“my father pened a dr fr his child,leading him int an area”可知,此处指孩子要有人引导。
12.D　根据下文“It simply 　13　 ding things mre ften with children instead f fr them r t them.”可知,此处指给孩子的世界增添新维度的艺术并不一定需要很多时间。 13.A　根据上文“desn’t 　12　 require a great deal f time”和下文“ding things mre ften with children”可知,为孩子的世界增添新维度需要父母和孩子们一起做事。 
14.B　根据上文“Children are naturally curius”可知,此处指好的父母知道激发孩子们的好奇心。15.D　根据下文“Next year,when August cmes with its shting stars,my sn will be seven.”可知,“我”打算在明年的八月份的某个夜晚带自己的七岁的孩子看流星,可推知,父亲带“我”一起看流星的记忆植根于“我”的记忆。be rted in固定搭配,意为“植根于”。
Ⅲ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。As the late afternn sun beat dwn n his farm in Missuri last May, Brandn finished feeding his cws and decided t g hme.As they ften did, his tw sns,Luie,7,and Everett,5,fllwed clsely.
As they headed fr the huse,the tw bys ran ahead f their father,wh stpped t clse the gate.Luie paused at a bard cvering an ld well.The bard had,ver time,becme easily brken.When Luie stepped n it,it caved in and he fell int the well.Brandn had just clsed the dr when he heard a cry fr help.He turned arund and fund his yunger sn Everett standing alne beside the well,pinting t it and screaming.
Brandn quickly realized what had happened.“N,Luie can barely swim,” he panicked,his mind almst ging blank.Hwever,he knew he shuld calm dwn.He ran t the well and heard Luie hitting the water.Withut thinking,he jumped in.Smehw,Brandn managed t grab n t a pipe that ran dwn the side f the well.He hit the cld water at the bttm f the well and lifted Luie up as he stuck his wn legs and back against the narrw walls fr supprt.“All right,Dad,we can climb ut nw,” Luie said.If nly it were that easy!
The pipe that he’d grabbed during his fall was t slippery t be f any use.There was nly ne way ut.Lking up t see Everett lking dwn at them,Brandn shuted,“Everett,yu’re ging t have t be a big by and save us.Run t the rad and stand by the mailbx until smene stps.Tell them we need help.And Everett,stay ff the rad.”注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式作答。
Everett did as he was tld.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The cuple hurried t the well with Everett._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Everett did as he was tld.Abut 15minutes later,Dan and Christi,nearby farmers,were driving by when they nticed Everett alne by the side f the rad,waving.They pulled ver and asked if he was OK.“My daddy’s in a hle,” he tld them.Hearing this,they piled Everett int their pickup and then drve t the well.