2022-2023学年福建省福州十八中九年级（上）开学英语试卷

这是一份2022-2023学年福建省福州十八中九年级（上）开学英语试卷，共18页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1.5分）
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）What's David's teacher like？
A.Patient.
B.Strict.
C.Lvely.
7．（1.5分）Where are the tw speakers？
A.In a library.
B.In a cinema.
C.In a restaurant.
8．（1.5分）What will Paul d if he is in a bad md？
A.Play sprts.
B.Talk with his friends.
C.Have a big dinner.
9．（1.5分）Hw much is the red sweater？
A.Tw dllars.
B.Twelve dllars.
C.Furteen dllars.
10．（3分）听对话，问答小题。
（1）Where are they ging？
A.T the park.
B.T the museum.
C.T the cuntryside.
（2）Hw will they g there？
A.By bike.
B.By car.
C.By bat.
11．（3分）听对话，回答小题。
（1）Hw many cuntries did Mr.Smith visit？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
（2）What did Mr.Smith g t France fr？
A.T see his friends.
B.T hld a fashin shw.
C.T watch a fashin shw.
12．（3分）听对话，回答小题。
（1）What's Kate's cat made f？
A.Cttn.
B.Paper.
C.Silk.
（2）Hw much is her cat？
A.90 yuan.
B.109 yuan.
C.190 yuan.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
14．（1分）He is such ______ hnest and kind by that everybdy likes him.
A．aB．anC．the
15．（1分）The way t get happiness is t lve yur life，________ the way t fall in lve with life is t thank everyne arund yu.（ ）
A．sB．rC．and
16．（1分）— Tngtng，is that Mr.Lin ver there？
— It can't be him.He Zhangjiaku t be a vlunteer.（ ）
A．has gne tB．has been t
C．has been in
17．（1分）The________yu practice playing the pian，the________yu ' ll play.（ ）
A．much；wellB．mre；better
C．mre；best
18．（1分）It's imprtant________us________hw t keep away frm the virus（病毒）.（ ）
A．f；t learnB．fr；t learn
C．f；learning
19．（1分）— I dn't knw hw t use the app Fun Dubbing.
— Jimmy has lts f in using the app.We can ask him.（ ）
A．experienceB．truble
C．regret
20．（1分）— Hw much did yu pay fr the pstcard？
— It me 2 yuan.（ ）
A．tkB．cstC．spent
21．（1分）—The bx is________heavy________ the ld man can't carry it.
—We shuld give him a hand.（ ）
A．such：thatB．very；thatC．s；that
22．（1分）I didn't knw the reasn my sister tld me.（ ）
A．untilB．afterC．because
23．（1分）There are t many new wrds in the passage，s I have t the dictinary fr help.（ ）
A．turn nB．turn tC．turn ff
24．（1分）Tm didn't listen t the teacher carefully． _______， he did badly in the exam．（ ）
A．In a wrdB．As a result
C．In fact
25．（1分）— Dn't wrry.I will write t yu as sn as I get t Wuhan.
— I am lking frward t yu.（ ）
A．hearing frmB．learning frm
C．meeting with
26．（1分）The yellw bluse is than the blue ne.I think I will take the blue ne.（ ）
A．the mst expensive
B．much mre expensive
C．quite expensive
27．（1分）I must finish my hmewrk first.I'm afraid I can't g shpping with yu.（ ）
A．Well dne!B．What a pity!
C．Gd luck!
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Culd yu tell me________ ？
﹣﹣﹣ Sure.It will arrive in 15 minutes.（ ）
A．when will the train arrive
B．when did the train arrive
C．when the train will arrive
Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
29．（15分）One f the best ways t get arund in Japan is by train.Keep the fllwing（1） in mind and have a great trip.
While yu wait fr a train，yu shuld（2） behind the yellw line that runs dwn the edge f the platfrm（站台边缘）.The platfrms can be narrw，and ging ver the yellw line can be（3） fr passengers.
Nwadays，many Japanese trains have special wmen﹣nly cars.Men must nt ride in these cars.S make sure yu（4） the signs.
On the train，there are usually special seats fr elderly peple. （5） ，even if yu are nt sitting in ne f these seats，it's plite t stand up and give yur seat t elderly passengers.
In the rush hur（交通高峰期），the trains can be very crwded， （6） dn't put yur bag n the flr r n the seat next yu.Sit（7） yur bag under yur seat，r n the rack（架子）.
Japanese trains are usually quiet.Passengers seldm speak n the phne s that（8） wn't cause truble t ther passengers.Fr the same reasn，yu shuldn't talk ludly.
And finally，make sure yu have a（9） f the train lines.There are hundreds f statins in Tky，and it's easy t get lst!But dn't（10） t much.If yu have any prblems，the wrkers at the train statins will always be happy t help yu.
IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题10分，满分40分）
30．（10分）On January 13th，2022，as a member f the Sunshine student reprter grup，I went t the West Lake Park t have sme street interviews.
I asked sme parents and kids abut their pinins n the"Duble Reductin"plicy.Here's what they said.
（1）What may the writer be？
A．A student.
B．A wrker.
C．A nurse.
D．A driver.
（2）Wh learns t play the pian？
A．Xia.Wen.
B．Xia Tian.
C．Xia Le.
D．Xia Juan.
（3）Which activity is NOT mentined in the passage？
A．Having enugh sleep.
B．Reading sme bks.
C．Ding much hmewrk.
D．Ding sme exercise.
（4）What are the interviews abut？
A．Family activities.
B．Healthy living habits.
C．A hliday plan.
D．The"Duble Reductin"plicy.
（5）Where may the passage be frm？
A．A nvel.
B．A newspaper.
C．An ad.
D．A pster.
31．（10分）As life returns t nrmal，Chinese peple have nce again started traveling.Frm the skyscrapers （摩天大楼） f Shanghai t Huangshan Muntain Park in Anhui Prvince，places f interest acrss the cuntry have welcmed thusands f visitrs.
Accrding t Ctrip.cm，16% f Chinese travelers were ready t travel again in May fr the five﹣day public hliday.Arund 90% f peple traveled in China.Destinatins （目的地） like Yunnan，Hainan and Shanghai were their tp three chices.
Many travelers preferred easy and shrt trips.If they have any prblems，they can easily return hme.There are many things t see and d acrss the natin.China has 55 UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites （联合国教科文组织世界遗产），as well as cuntless natural wnders.
Chinese travelers want t feel safe and virus﹣free alng the jurney.They want t make sure that the htels and the restaurants they chse are prperly sanitized （消毒的）.
（1） % f Chinese travelers traveled utside the city.
A．24
B．66
C．76
D．90
（2）Tp three chices f destinatins are .
A．Shanghai，Anhui and Hainan
B．Shanghai，Anhui and Yunnan
C．Yunnan，Hainan and Shanghai
D．Yunnan，Anhui and Hainan
（3）Hw many UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites are there in China？
A．16
B．24
C．43
D．55
（4）Alng the jurney，Chinese travelers .
A．want t feel safe r virus﹣free
B．prefer easy and lng trips
C．want t find nt prperly sanitized htels
D．want t return hme quickly
（5）In which part f the newspaper can we read this passage？
A．STORY
B．ART
C．SPORTS
D．TRAVELING
32．（10分）What is rienteering？
Orienteering is a sprt which began in Eurpe in 1918.It is very ppular in Scandinavia.In Sweden，a five﹣day rienteering event attracts ver 15，000 rienteers every year.
T rient yurself means t wrk ut where yu are.In rienteering，peple run r walk arund a curse，using a cmpass and a map t find their way.
Orienteering is knwn as the"O sprt"，because rienteers need t think abut where the cntrls might be and when they shuld run.
Anther name fr rienteering is"cunning（灵巧的） running"，because yu must think abut the best way t g.Which rute（路线） shuld yu chse？Shuld yu run dwn the lng track （小路） r climb ver the big hill？
Hw d yu d it？
Runners use a cmpass and a map t find red and white markers in the bush（丛林）.The markers are called cntrls.
Each runner chses a curse.There are simple curses fr beginners.There are harder curses fr runners r walkers wh have dne rienteering befre.And there are the hardest curses fr the best runners.
Wh des it？
Orienteering is ppular with peple f all ages，in many parts f the wrld.
Orienteering began in Australia in 1969.In 1985，the wrld champinships were held in this cuntry.They ran in the bush near Bendig，in Victria.Orienteers came frm Scandinavia，France，China，Japan，the USA，New Zealand and many ther cuntries.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Hw lng des the rienteering event last in Sweden every year？
A．Fr three days.
B．Fr fur days.
C．Fr five days.
D．Fr six days.
（2）Where did rienteering start？
A．In Eurpe.
B．In Australia.
C．In Japan.
D．In America.
（3）What can NOT help runners r walkers find their way？
A．A cmpass.
B．A map.
C．The cntrls.
D．The bush.
（4）Why d peple call rienteering"cunning running"？
A．Because rienteers came frm many ther cuntries.
B．Because rienteers must think abut the best way t g.
C．Because rienteers use a cmpass and a map t find their way.
D．Because rienteers need t think abut where the cntrls might be.
（5）Which is the best title f the passage？
A．Hw t Enjy Orienteering
B．Orienteering，the Latest Sprt
C．Let's Learn abut Orienteering
D．Histry f Orienteering in Australia
33．（10分）Stargazing（观星）takes imaginatin.Peple wh lve stargazing see the stars as shining spts in a dt﹣t﹣dt（点对点）drawing game.They imagine lines that cnnect grups f stars called cnstellatins.A cnstellatin is a grup f stars that lks like a persn，an animal，r an bject.
The cnstellatin Orin is knwn as the hunter，after a her frm ancient Greek stries.T find Orin，first find the Big Dipper.The Big Dipper lks like a huge cup with a lng handle.After yu find the Big Dipper，turn arund.There's Orin!He is utlined by fur bright stars that frm tw triangles.The tips f the triangles seem t cme tgether.Where they meet，there are three mre bright stars.
Different kinds f stars are in the cnstellatin Orin.The star Betelgeuse makes Orin's right shulder.Betelgeuse is an Arabic wrd that means "shulder f the giant（巨人）." The star itself is s huge that it is called a supergiant.Its diameter is 400 times greater than that f ur sun.Betelgeuse is cnsidered a cl star.It is prbably nt as ht as ur Sun.Rigel is the star that makes Orin's left ft.Rigel is the Arabic wrd fr ft.Rigel is much brighter than Betelgeuse because it is much htter.It's mre than three times as ht as ur Sun.Hwever，Rigel is just a baby in size cmpared t Betelgeuse.
（1）When lking at a cnstellatin，peple try t imagine .
A．lines
B．games
C．spts
D．grups
（2）In rder t find Orin，we shuld first find .
A．Betelgeuse
B．Rigel
C．the Big Dipper
D．the sun
（3）Orin is named after a Greek .
A．bject
B．stry
C．animal
D．her
（4）Which star is the httest accrding t the passage？
A．Betelgeuse.
B．Rigel.
C．The sun.
D．The Big Dipper.
（5）Which f fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？
A．Betelgeuse is cnsidered a cl and huge star.
B．Betelgeus is the star that makes Orin's left ft.
C．Rigel's diameter is 400 times greater than that f ur Sun.
D．The cnstellatin Orin lks like a huge cup with a lng handle.
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题5分，满分5分）
34．（5分）Ging clthes shpping can be difficult.Smetimes yu head t a stre with an idea in mind，but nce yu get there yu have n idea where t start.Why？ （1） Of curse，yu may feel lst when yu chse.
Having an idea f what lks gd n yu will make chsing gd clthes a lt easier.
（2） Clthing that fits shuld be cmfrtable.
If yu're planning n lsing weight（重量），dn't buy clthes that yu think yu'll wear in a few mnths.What if it is just a plan r a dream and it never happens？ （3）
Yu may want t keep up with new styles，but if a certain ppular lk isn't nice n yu，dn't wear it. （4） Hwever，if yu're pear﹣shaped and bulky（体积大的）scarves are in fashin，take advantage f the chance t lk cl.
Remember that the mst imprtant thing abut chsing clthes is finding a lk that yu like，nt smene else. （5）
V.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分10分）
35．（2分）你想要感谢对方的帮助，可以这样说：
fr yur help．
36．（2分）售货员问你想买什么尺码的鞋子，他可以这么问：
f shes d yu take？
37．（2分）如果你不同意对方的观点，你可以这样说：

38．（2分）你想了解福州的人口数量，你可以这样问：
f Fuzhu？
39．（2分）你的朋友要外出旅行，你可以这样祝福他：
Ⅵ.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
40．（2分）Tina，seem

41．（2分）already，watch
42．（2分）keep，clean

43．（2分）
44．（2分）if，sunny

VII.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题10分，满分10分）
45．（10分）A man always bught ranges frm an ld lady.After he paid（1） them，he wuld always pick ne and taste it.Then he wuld say t the lady，" It's sur." and（2） / hænd/ ver the range t the ld lady.
The ld lady wuld taste it and say，"It's sweet."Then，the man wuld g away.The man's（3） /waɪf/ always saw this.One day，she asked，" The ranges are sweet. （4） d yu say they are sur every time？" The man said，"The ld lady sells ranges but never eats（5） （ they）.I just try t get her t eat ne withut（6） （ lse） her mney."A yung man wh sld（7） （ vegetable） next t the ld lady saw this.He asked，" Each day this man cmes and buys yur ranges，and I see yu always（8） （secret） give sme mre ranges t him.Why？" With a smile n her face，the ld lady said，"He just wants me t eat（9） range.I knw that.S I give him sme mre."
Kindness is（10） /'iːzi/.Everybdy can be a kind persn.Just think abut hw yu can spread kindness and make smene's day a whle lt better.
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．（15分）新冠肺炎疫情的爆发（the utbreak f COVID﹣19 pandemic）让人们知晓健康是多么重要。疫情暂缓，很多民众骑车锻炼。请写一篇80词左右的英语作文谈谈骑车的优点和注意事项。
注意：文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。（所给词不计入总词数）
The utbreak f COVID﹣19 pandemic makes peple knw hw imprtant health is.

2022-2023学年福建省福州十八中九年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案
I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
9．【答案】略
10．【答案】略
11．【答案】略
12．【答案】略
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．【答案】略
Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
14．【答案】B
15．【答案】C
16．【答案】A
17．【答案】B
18．【答案】B
19．【答案】A
20．【答案】B
21．【答案】C
22．【答案】A
23．【答案】B
24．【答案】B
25．【答案】A
26．【答案】B
27．【答案】B
28．【答案】C
Ⅲ.完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
29．【答案】AABBC ACCCB
IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题10分，满分40分）
30．【答案】ABCDB
31．【答案】BCDAD
32．【答案】CBDBC
33．【答案】ACDBA
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题5分，满分5分）
34．【答案】EBACD
V.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分10分）
35．【答案】Thank yu
36．【答案】What size
37．【答案】I dn't/can't agree with yu
38．【答案】What's the ppulatin
39．【答案】Have a gd time
Ⅵ.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
40．【答案】Tina seems sad.
41．【答案】I have already seen the film.
42．【答案】We shuld keep the classrm clean.
43．【答案】Jim's bag is as big as Ben's.
44．【答案】If it's sunny，he will g fishing.
VII.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题10分，满分10分）
45．【答案】（1）fr（2）hand（3）wife（4）Why（5）them（6）lsing（7）vegetables（8）secretly（9）an（10）easy
Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）
46．【答案】The utbreak f COVID﹣19 pandemic makes peple knw hw imprtant health is.Many peple cycle t keep healthy.
There are many advantages f cycling.Bicycle riding can make the riders' hearts and lungs strng.It's als gd fr the envirnment because bicycles d nt cause pllutin.When riding bikes，riders must pay attentin t the traffic arund them and knw traffic signals.They must knw and bey the safety rules.They must wear helmets t prtect their heads.In a wrd，the best way t be safe is t be careful.
Ride t health and fight COVID﹣19.Fast Fd in（1）
Li Ming
There are mre and mre fast fd restaurants：KFC，McDnald's and Japanese
restaurants with （2） ，and sme pizza.
Mike
Fast fd is nly ppular（3） 、sme yung peple.Mst peple like（4）
Chinese fd：Sichuan fd，dumplings，rice，（5） and～s n.
（1）
A．suggestins
B．decisins
C．questins
（2）
A．stand
B．hide
C．reach
（3）
A．famus
B．dangerus
C．varius
（4）
A．lk frward t
B．pay attentin t
C．cme back t
（5）
A．Again
B．Instead
C．Hwever
（6）
A．s
B．thugh
C．while
（7）
A．t
B．fr
C．with
（8）
A．we
B．yu
C．they
（9）
A．pht
B．ticket
C．map
（10）
A．take
B．wrry
C．spend
Ga Li
a nurse with tw kids
I agree with the plicy.My kids have mre free time.n weekends.My daughter，Xia Wen，ges t learn ballet and my sn，Xia Tian，learns t play the pian.And we can have mre family activities tgether.We ften g hiking n weekends.
Xia Le
a student in Grade 7
Nw I can d sme reading r take up new hbbies in my spare time.I really like the plicy，because ding these things can make us feel happy and relaxed.
Li Bing
a driver with a sn
My sn，Li Xiang，is in a middle schl.He ften finishes his hmewrk at schl，s he can read different bks he likes at hme.And he ften helps us d sme husewrk.
Xia Juan
a student in Grade 8
We students have enugh sleep every hight.Gd sleep keeps us active during the day.And n weekends we have mre time t learn new skills and t d sme vlunteer activities.
A.S dn't waste mney n clthes yu might never wear.
B.The right fit is the mst imprtant part f chsing gd clthes.
C.Fr example，if yu're thin and dark clthes are fashinable，dn't buy them.
D.Yu dn't need t dress t smene else's idea.
E.Because there are s many different styles，sizes and clrs t chse.