无锡市江阴市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末学业水平调研测试英语试卷(含答案解析)
展开
这是一份无锡市江阴市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末学业水平调研测试英语试卷(含答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了答卷前,考生务必用0等内容,欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分,所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(客观题共55分)
一、单项选择
在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
1.My hmetwn, Jiangyin, is ________ wnderful place t visit.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Rain Water is in February, the ___________ mnth f the year.
A.twB.secndC.threeD.third
3.—Suzy, what’s ___________ the bx?
—Open it! It’s a surprise fr yu.
AbesideB.utsideC.behindD.inside
4.___________ t start is nt imprtant. It’s never t late t start.
AHwB.WhenC.WhereD.What
5.—What a bad day!
—Stp cmplaining. Everyne has ne f thse days when ___________ ges right.
A.nthingB.anythingC.smethingD.everything
6.It’s dangerus fr yu t swim ________. Please g swimming with yur parents.
A.frwardB.straightC.tgetherD.alne
7.—Please ___________ yur things, Alex. They are all ver the flr.
—In a minute, Dad.
A.prepare frB.pay frC.pick upD.put up
8.Why d s many peple like DJ Music? Fr me, it’s just like _______. I hate it.
A.pemsB.niseC.sngsD.sund
9.If yu are willing t help thers, yu ___________ be ne f us. Helping Hands Club is always here waiting fr yu.
A.canB.can’tC.needD.needn’t
10.—Why are yu in such a hurry?
—Jhn is waiting fr me. We ___________ a ftball match.
A.are ging t watchB.watchC.are watchingD.watched
11.—I really like ur new classmate Neil. He is always _______.
—I agree. He never gets angry easily.
A.braveB.carefulC.gentleD.helpful
12.On the way back hme frm the party, Helen ___________ fund she lst her ring.
A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.badlyD.faithfully
13.Parents tday meet new prblems like the use f mbile phnes when they ________ their kids.
A.feedB.nticeC.fllwD.raise
14.Many visitrs want t reach the tp f Huangshan Muntain. But all the happiness happens n the way when we ___________ it.
A.climbB.are climbingC.will climbD.climbed
15.—Believe it r nt! There are sme special theaters fr peple wh can’t see with eyes.
— ________. I wnder hw they enjy films.
A.It’s nt a gd ideaB.Srry t hear thatC.That’s amazingD.I agree with yu
二、完形填空(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jhn, Rich, and I lved living n the farm in New Jersey. It was really ___16___. We culd run n the fields freely and hide frm each ther. Dad grew s many vegetables that Mm nly had t buy milk and sme meat. But then the ___17___ thing happened.
Dad became ill and culd ___18___ farm the land (土地). S Mm rent (出租) sme land t anther lcal farmer. Mm used the mney frm the land rent t ___19___ fr ur fd and clthes.
Dad died (死), but we still ___20___ t keep everything ging well. Our uncle frm a nearby twn came and helped us plant the vegetables. He sld (卖) the ___21___ fr us t get mre mney. We went n like this fr weeks. But it became t much fr us.
The small twn f Oak Hill was lking fr a place t put a cmmunity ___22___. Mm tld us that she was ging t sell the land t the twn. We mved near ur uncle int a(n) ___23___ huse that Mm was able t buy.
Tw mnths later, the twn f Oak Hill tld Mm they were ging t name the park after ur dad. What an hnr (荣耀)! We nw g t the park and see Dad’s ___24___ each time we enter the gate. The park has a baseball field, a pl and a nature trail (观景小径). What a wnderful park! But the best part is we can ___25___ Dad every time we g there!
16. A.newB.brkenC.largeD.dirty
17. A.sadB.happyC.amazingD.strange
18. A.alwaysB.ftenC.smetimesD.never
19. A.waitB.lkC.payD.wrk
20. A.hatedB.triedC.hurriedD.stpped
21. A.farmB.meatC.landD.vegetables
22. A.parkB.schlC.cinemaD.supermarket
23. A.quietB.cleanC.smallD.mdern
24. A.designB.wheatC.wrkD.name
25. A.callB.visitC.helpD.save
三、阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题2分)
第一节阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1234
26.The pictures abve may be _______.
A.diariesB.bksC.nticesD.newspapers
27.Which may help yu if yu want t say lve t thers?
A.Picture 1B.Picture 2C.Picture 3D.Picture 4
28The pictures abve are mainly (主要) abut _______.
A.animalsB.parentsC.travelD.lve
B
Prblems
Yu can spill when yu drink juice frm a glass r cup. This is a prblem.
A prblem means (意思是) there is smething wrng. Yu need t find a way t _______ it, r slve (解决) it.
Slutins
A slutin is an answer t a prblem. What can we d t slve the prblem with the juice? A straw can slve the prblem. A straw can be the slutin.
Make a plan
Yu think abut a prblem. Then yu have an idea abut hw t slve it. At first the idea is nly in yur head. Yu need t make a plan fr yur slutin. A plan tells hw yu make smething.
29.Which can slve the prblem in this passage?
A.A cup.B.A glass.C.A stick.D.A straw.
30.Which wrd is the mst suitable (合适的) fr _______?
A.drawB.makeC.fixD.d
31.The by in the picture has a prblem. What will he d next?
A.Make a plan abut it.B.Tell the prblem t everyne.
C.D utdr activities at nce.D.Find a slutin with thers’ help.
C
Mel was walking hme frm schl when she saw the wallet n the path. She fund there was five hundred dllars in it.
Five hundred dllars!
Mel thught abut the bike she wanted. She had asked her mum fr ne, but her mum said they had n mney fr bikes.
Mel lked arund. There was n ne arund. She put the wallet int her schl bag and ran hme fast. When she gt hme, she put the wallet in her treasure bx.
But hw culd she tell her parents where she had gt the mney? Then Mel remembered the science cmpetitin (比赛). The prize (奖品) was five hundred dllars. She wuld tell her parents she had wn it.
The next day, Mel rushed hme frm schl. She was just abut t tell her mther the gd news when her mther said, “Guess what? I had enugh mney left ver this week fr a treat. I bught sme ranges. ”
Mel’s news darted (猛冲) back inside her. What if her mther had lst her wallet and smene had kept it? They might nt have any fd fr weeks! Mel ran t her rm. She pened the treasure bx and tk ut the wallet.
Mel tk the wallet t her mther. “I fund this.” she said. “It has five hundred dllars in it.” Her mther lked at the wallet. “It is Mrs Maka’s,” she said. “We’ll have t take it t her right nw.”
Mrs Maka was very happy t get her wallet back. “This mney is t treat (治疗) my eyes,” she said. “If they’re nt treated, I wn’t see anything.” She tk ut twenty dllars and gave it t Mel. “Thank yu fr being hnest,” she said. Mel knew that twenty dllars wuldn’t buy a bike. But if she saved it, ne day she might have enugh.
After that, Mel and Mrs Maka were gd friends. Mel helped Mrs Maka make a garden and Mrs Maka shwed Mel hw t design dresses. One day, Mrs Maka said “Guess what, Mel? My dresses wn a prize. A red bike! I can’t ride a bike. Wuld yu like it?”
32.What des the underlined wrd “hnest” mean in this stry?
A.友善的B.诚实的C.勇敢的D.慷慨的
33.When Mel gt hme and heard her mther’s wrds the next day, she felt _______.
A.afraidB.funnyC.sickD.srry
34.What can we knw frm the stry?
A.Mel’s dream came true in the end.B.Mel’s family had n mney fr fd.
C.Mel saved enugh mney t buy a bike.D.Mel wn the prize fr the science cmpetitin.
35.Which can be the best title (标题) f the stry?
A.A Red BikeB.A Brave Girl
C.Making a ChiceD.Helping a Neighbur
第二节阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The seasns make us think f a stry. It’s abut an ant and a grasshpper.
The grasshpper and the ant lived in a frest.____36____ All summer, the grasshpper sat and sang happily in the sun. But the ant made a huse under the grund.
Autumn came and the ant wrked harder. He cllected fd and tk it int his huse. “Why d yu wrk s hard?” asked the grasshpper. “____37____ It’ll be very cld and it’ll snw, t. It’ll be hard t find any fd,” said the ant. “Dn’t be silly (愚蠢的), my friend,” laughed the grasshpper. “There will be enugh fd in the frest in winter.____38____”
At last, winter came.____39____ He had a lt f fd. The grasshpper was utside in the snw. He lked fr fd everywhere, but he fund nthing. He felt cld, hungry and disappinted (失望的).
The ant heard the grasshpper and came ut f his huse. “What’s wrng, my friend?” asked the ant. “I’m cld and hungry,” answered the grasshpper sadly. The ant said, “____40____ It’s warm inside and I’ve gt enugh fd fr bth f us.” The grasshpper thanked the ant and prmised (承诺), “When spring cmes, I’ll wrk hard like yu.”
A.Let’s sing and play.
B.Cme int my huse.
C.Winter is cming sn.
D.The ant stayed in his warm huse.
E.The ant was preparing fd fr winter.
F.The grasshpper went t the ant and asked fr sme fd.
G.The grasshpper was lazy and the ant was hard-wrking.
第II卷(主观题共45分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
(A) 根据句意和中文注释,在答题卡相应的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。
41.Fr mst Americans, seven is a __________ (幸运的) number.
42.I’d like t __________ (邀请) my best friends t my new hme.
43.Tm was s surprised with his muth __________ (充分地) pen.
44.A baby sees nly in black, white, and grey just after __________ (出生).
(B) 根据句意,在答题卡相应的横线上,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
45.We can help keep the air clean by __________ (ride) t schl.
46.Elizabeth made a beautiful picture ut f many __________ (leaf).
47.The __________ (care) driver didn’t ntice the traffic lights. Hw dangerus!
48.Our schl and __________ (they) are sister schls. We always have activities tgether.
五、句型转换
根据要求改写句子。答案必须填写在答题卡相应的横线上,每格限填一词。(本大题共6分,每格0.5分)
49.My neighbur Mrs. White takes gd care f her garden. (改为同义句)
My neighbur Mrs. White ________________ her garden well.
50.Alice wasn’t tall enugh t reach the key n the table. (改为同义句)
Alice was _____________________ reach the key n the table.
51.Mike fund his ftball under the tree. (改为否定句)
Mike ______________ his ftball under the tree.
52.Her grandmther is ninety. (用next week改写句子)
Her grandmther ______________ ninety next week.
53.Mr. Wu cks nice sup. (改为感叹句)
________________________ Mr. Wu cks!
六、对话填空 (本大题共7分,每小题1分)
根据对话内容和所给首字母,在答题卡对应空格内填入一个适当的单词,使对话意思完整,所填单词必须完整写出。
Andy: Yu’re reading again, Jill.
Jill: Reading is really imprtant. If yu dn’t read, yu’ll m____54____ many surprising new ideas. At the same time, I can learn hw t write thrugh reading.
Andy: Ww, nw I knw w____55____ yu are s gd at writing.
Jill: Yu see. I want t be a writer in the f____56____.
Andy: Really? Hw are yu ging t becme a writer?
Jill: Well, I’m ging t p____57____ writing stries a lt, f curse. What d yu want t be?
Andy: My parents want me t be a pliceman, but I’m nt s____58____ abut that. Maybe I will be a dctr t help s____59____ peple.
Jill: Well, it’s nt easy t d____60____. Just wrk hard. Then yu can be anything yu want!
Andy: Yes, yu’re right.
七、完成句子
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。答案必须填写在答题卡相应的横线上,每格限填一词。(本大题共9分,每格0.5分)
61.顺便问一句,你要和我一起去迪斯尼乐园吗?
________________________, wuld yu like t g t Disneyland with me?
62.Le生在中国长在中国,所以很了解中国文化。
Le was brn and ____________________ in China, s he knws Chinese culture well.
63.我对着镜子里的自己说:“你能行!”
I lked in the mirrr and ______________________________, “Yu can d it!”
64.别再吃快餐了。这类食物都是脂肪和盐。
Dn’t eat fast fd ________________. It’s ________________________ and salt.
65.你不需要担心考试。只要尽力。
Yu needn’t ____________________ exams. Just ______________________________.
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66.本学期即将结束,阳光国际学校(Sunshine Internatinal Schl)拟评选各班“最佳学生(Best Student Award)”。假设你是七年级五班的David,打算推荐自己参加评选。请根据思维导图,给负责老师Mr. Jhn写一封英文自荐信。
注意事项:
1.自荐信须包括思维导图的三个问题,省略部分需发挥1-2点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.词数80个左右,自荐信开头与结尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
4.自荐信内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的家乡江阴是一个游览的好地方。
考查冠词。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/不填。由“Jiangyin, is … wnderful place t visit”可知,此处表泛指,一个地方,wnderful以辅音音素开头。故选A。
2.B
【解析】
【详解】句意:雨水是在二月,一年中的第二个月。
考查序数词的用法。tw二,基数词;secnd第二,序数词;three三,基数词;third第三,序数词。根据“Rain Water is in February, the...mnth f the year”可知二月是一年中的第二个月,表示顺序用序数词secnd。故选B。
3.D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Suzy,盒子里是什么?——打开它!这是给你的一个惊喜。
考查介词辨析。beside在旁边;utside在外面;behind在后面;inside在里面。根据“Open it”可知问的是盒子里面是什么,所以要打开盒子。故选D。
4.B
【解析】
【详解】句意:什么时候开始并不重要。开始永远不会太迟。
考查疑问词辨析。hw如何;when什么时候;where哪里;what什么。根据“t start is nt imprtant. It’s never t late t start”可知只要开始永远不会太迟,所以什么时候开始不重要。故选B。
5.A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——多么糟糕的一天!——别再抱怨了。每个人都有这样的日子:一切都不顺利。
考查代词辨析。nthing没有事;anything任何事;smething一些事;everything所有事。根据“What a bad day”可知在糟糕的一天里,没有什么事情是对的。故选A。
6.D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你一个人游泳很危险请和你父母一起去游泳。
考查副词辨析。frward向前;straight直接;tgether一起;alne独自。根据“Please g swimming with yur parents.”可知要和父母一起去游泳,不要独自去。故选D。
7. C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——请把你的东西捡起来,亚历克斯。它们满地都是。——等一下,爸爸。
考查动词短语。prepare fr准备;pay fr支付;pick up捡起;put up张贴。根据“They are all ver the flr.”可知是要把地上的东西捡起来。故选C。
8.B
【解析】
【详解】句意:为什么这么多人喜欢DJ音乐?对于我,它就是像噪音,我讨厌它。
考查名词辨析。pems诗歌;nise噪音;sngs歌曲;sund声音。根据“I hate it.”可知此处指不喜欢的原因,B选项符合。故选B。
9.A
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你愿意帮助别人,你可以成为我们的一员。援助之手俱乐部一直在这里等着你。
考查情态动词。can可以;can’t不能;need需要;needn’t不必。根据“If yu are willing t help thers, yu...be ne f us”可知愿意帮助别人的话,可以加入援助之手俱乐部,用can表示。故选A。
10.A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么着急?——约翰在等我。我们要去看一场足球赛。
考查时态。根据“Jhn is waiting fr me. We...a ftball match.”可知约翰在等着一起去看足球赛,由此可知“看足球赛”是将来的动作,用一般将来时be ging t d。故选A。
11.C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我真喜欢我们的新同学Neil。他总是很温和。——我同意。他从不轻易生气。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;careful细心地;gentle温和的;helpful有帮助的。根据“He never gets angry easily.”可知Neil不易怒,因此性格温和。故选C。
12.A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在聚会回家的路上,海伦突然发现她的戒指丢了。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;quickly快速地;badly差地;faithfully忠实地。根据“fund she lst her ring.”可知应是在回家的路上突然发现戒指丢了。故选A。
13.D
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天的父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到了新的问题,比如手机的使用。
考查动词辨析。feed喂养;ntice注意;fllw跟随;raise抚养。根据“Parents tday meet new prblems ... their kids.”可知此处指父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到的问题。故选D。
14.B
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多游客想登黄山之巅。但所有的快乐都发生在我们攀登的路上。
考查时态。根据“all the happiness happens n the way when we...it”可知爬山的快乐发生在登山的路上,可见此处表示正在发生的动作,用现在进行时be ding。故选B。
15. C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——信不信由你!有一些专门为盲人准备的剧院。——这真是太神奇了。我想知道他们是如何享受电影的。
考查情景交际。It’s nt a gd idea这不是一个好主意;Srry t hear that听到这我很难过;That’s amazing这真是太神奇了;I agree with yu我同意你说的话。根据“There are sme special theaters fr peple wh can’t see with eyes.”可知有为盲人准备的剧院,盲人看不到电影,感到这种剧院的存在很神奇。故选C。
16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者父亲去世之后,作者一家的艰难生活。
【16题详解】
句意:它真大。
new新的;brken破的;large大的;dirty脏的。根据“We culd run n the fields freely and hide frm each ther.”可知可以在田野上自由地跑,可见农场很大。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:但不幸的事情发生了。
sad悲伤的;happy开心的;amazing令人惊奇的;strange奇怪的。根据“Dad became ill”可知作者的父亲生病了,这是悲伤的事情。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:爸爸生病了,再也不能种地了。
always总是;ften经常;smetimes有时;never从不。根据“Dad became ill”可知作者的父亲生病了,不能种地了。故选D。
19题详解】
句意:妈妈用地租的钱来支付我们的食宿。
wait等待;lk看;pay支付;wrk工作。根据“Mm used the mney frm the land rent t...fr ur fd and clthes”可知用租金支付食物和衣服。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:爸爸去世了,但我们仍然努力让一切顺利。
hated讨厌;tried努力;hurried匆忙;stpped停止。根据“t keep everything ging well”可知是努力把生活过好。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:他为我们卖蔬菜是为了赚更多的钱。
farm农场;meat肉;land土地;vegetables蔬菜。根据“helped us plant the vegetables.”可知是把种植的蔬菜卖掉。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:橡树山小镇正在找一个地方建一个社区公园。
park公园;schl学校;cinema电影院;supermarket超市。根据“the twn f Oak Hill tld Mm they were ging t name the park after ur dad”可知是建造一个公园。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:我们搬到了离叔叔不远的地方,搬进了妈妈能买的一所小房子。
quiet安静的;clean干净的;small小的;mdern现代的。根据“huse that Mm was able t buy.”以及文章内容可知,他们生活艰难,只能买一个小房子。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:现在我们每次进公园大门都会看到爸爸的名字。
design设计;wheat小麦;wrk工作;name名字。根据“the twn f Oak Hill tld Mm they were ging t name the park after ur dad”可知公园是以爸爸的名字命名的,所以在公园大门可以看到爸爸的名字。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:但最棒的是,我们每次去那里都能去看望爸爸!
call打电话;visit看望;help帮助;save拯救。根据“Dad every time we g there”可知公园是以爸爸的名字命名的,所以每次去公园的时候可以看望爸爸。故选B。
26. B 27. A 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过几幅图片介绍了和爱相关的书。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据图片内容以及“written by...”等可知这些图片可能是书的封皮。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片内容可知,第一幅图片可知帮助你向别人说出你的爱。故选A。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据图片内容可知,这些图片内容都和爱有关。故选D。
29. D 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是问题、解决方法和制定计划。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What can we d t slve the prblem with the juice? A straw can slve the prblem”可知一根吸管能解决问题。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu need t find a way t _______ it, r slve (解决) it.”可知要找到方法去解决问题或修理问题,故此处划线部分为fix。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu need t make a plan fr yur slutin”可知有问题时要为你的解决方案制定一个计划。故选A。
32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍Mel捡到500元钱,然后拾金不昧,归还给了失主,最终自己也如愿得到了自行车。
【32题详解】
词义推断题。根据“She tk ut twenty dllars and gave it t Mel.”可知Mel拾金不昧,说明她很诚实。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“What if her mther had lst her wallet and smene had kept it? They might nt have any fd fr weeks!”可知Mel意识到丢钱的人可能会没有食物,因此感觉很抱歉。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mel thught abut the bike she wanted.”和“Guess what, Mel? My dresses wn a prize. A red bike! I can’t ride a bike. Wuld yu like it?”可知Mel最后如愿得到了自行车。故选A。
【35题详解】
最佳标题。本文介绍了Mel捡到了500元钱,最开始她想藏起来用来买自行车,最后听过妈妈的话,觉得对方一定很需要,所以归还给失主,C选项“做选择”适合作标题。故选C。
36. G 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了蚂蚁和蚱蜢的故事,蚂蚁辛苦为冬天的到来做准备,但是蚱蜢并没有,还好最后蚂蚁邀请蚱蜢一起共度冬天。
【36题详解】
根据“All summer, the grasshpper sat and sang happily in the sun. But the ant made a huse under the grund.”可知此处引出夏天蚱蜢和蚂蚁做的事情,G选项“蚱蜢很懒惰,蚂蚁很努力”符合语境。故选G。
【37题详解】
根据“ It’ll be very cld and it’ll snw, t. It’ll be hard t find any fd”可知冬天要来了,会下雪,C选项“冬天很快要来了”符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据“There will be enugh fd in the frest in winter.”可知蚱蜢觉得冬天还会有食物,没必要太担心,A选项“让我们唱歌,玩去吧”符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
根据“He had a lt f fd.”可知He指此句中的蚂蚁,D选项“蚂蚁待在暖和的屋里”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“ It’s warm inside and I’ve gt enugh fd fr bth f us.”可知蚂蚁邀请蚱蜢进屋,B选项“进来我屋吧”符合语境。故选B。
41.lucky
【解析】
【详解】句意:对大多数美国人来说,七是个幸运数字。修饰名词number用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
42.invite
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想邀请我最好的朋友们去我的新家。邀请:invite,动词;wuld like t d sth.“想做某事”,固定搭配,后接动词原形。故填invite。
43.wide
【解析】
【详解】句意:Tm很惊讶,她的嘴张的很大。此空为副词修饰动词,wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。
44.birth
【解析】
【详解】句意:婴儿出生后只能看到黑色、白色和灰色。作介词after的宾语用名词形式birth“出生”,此处用名词原形。故填birth。
(B) 根据句意,在答题卡相应的横线上,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
45.riding
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以骑车上学来帮助保持空气清洁。作介词by的宾语用动名词riding“骑”。故填riding。
46.leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意:伊丽莎白用许多树叶做了一幅美丽的画。many后接可数名词复数,leaf的复数为leaves。故填leaves。
47.careless
【解析】
【详解】句意:粗心的司机没有注意到红绿灯。多么危险!修饰名词driver用形容词,根据“didn’t ntice the traffic lights”可知没有注意到红绿灯,可见他很粗心,即careless。故填careless。
48.theirs
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的学校和他们的学校是姊妹学校。我们总是一起组织活动。此空指“他们的学校”,空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词theirs表示。故填theirs。
49. ①.lks ②.after
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的邻居怀特太太精心照料她的花园。take gd care f ... =lk after ... well,意为“精心照料”,根据“takes”可知谓语用第三人称单数形式lks。故填lks;after。
50.①.t ②.shrt ③.t
【解析】
【详解】句意:爱丽丝个子不够高,够不着桌子上的钥匙。此处可改为“爱丽丝太矮了而不能够着桌子上的钥匙”,用结构t adj. t d sth.“太……而不能做某事”,矮的:shrt。故填t;shrt;t。
51. ①.didn’t ②.find
【解析】
【详解】句意:Mike在树下发现他的足球。原句fund是动词过去式,改为否定句需要借助助动词didn’t,提到动词前,动词变为原形。故填didn’t;find。
52.①.will ②.be
【解析】
【详解】句意:她的奶奶九十岁了。next week是将来的时间状语,用一般将来时,will d结构,will后接be动词原形。故填will;be。
53.①.What ②.nice ③.sup
【解析】
【详解】根据“... Mr. Wu cks!”可知感叹句中心词是不可数名词sup,此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构。故填What;nice;sup。
54.(m)iss 55.(w)hy 56.(f)uture 57.(p)ractise##(p)ractice
58.(s)ure 59.(s)ick##(s)ave 60.(d)ecide
【解析】
【导语】本文是Andy和Jill谈论未来的工作的对话。
【54题详解】
根据“many surprising new ideas.”可知如果不读书,可能会错过很多东西,miss表示“错过”,will后接动词原形。故填(m)iss。
【55题详解】
此空是宾语从句的连接词,根据“At the same time, I can learn hw t write thrugh reading.”可知Andy知道Jiff擅长写作的原因了,用why引导宾语从句。故填(w)hy。
【56题详解】
根据“ I want t be a writer in the”可知此处介词短语,in the future表示“将来”。故填(f)uture。
【57题详解】
根据“ Hw are yu ging t becme a writer?”可知此处指如何成为作家,根据“writing stries a lt, f curse”可知想成为作家,一定要多练习写作,practice/practise表示“练习”,动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。
【58题详解】
根据“but I’m nt ... abut that. ”可知此处是短语be sure abut表示“对……有把握”。故填(s)ure。
【59题详解】
根据“Maybe I will be a dctr t help ... peple.”可知医生可以帮忙救治病人,help后可接动词原形,save表示“救”;此空也可以形容词作定语,sick表示“生病的”。故填(s)ick/(s)ave。
【60题详解】
根据“ Just wrk hard. Then yu can be anything yu want!”可知Jill觉得很难决定,decide表示“决定”,动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填(d)ecide。
61. ①.By ②.the ③.way
【解析】
【详解】“顺便问一下”by the way,是固定搭配。句子开头首字母大写。故填By;the;way。
62.①.grew## grws ②.up
【解析】
【详解】成长:grw up,固定搭配;分析句子可知,他在中国成长可能现在他还在中国生活,也可能离开中国了,句子可用一般现在时或一般过去时。故填grew/grws;up。
63. ①.said ②.t ③.myself
【解析】
【详解】对自己说:say t neself,此处用反身代词myself;根据“lked”可知句子用一般过去时,故此处用动词过去式。故填said;t;myself。
64.①.any ②.mre##lnger ③.full/filled ④.f/with ⑤.fat
【解析】
【详解】“别再……”nt ... any mre/lnger;“都是”此处表示“充满”的意思,用full f或filled with;“脂肪”fat,不可数名词。故填any;mre/lnger;full/filled;f/with;fat。
65. ①.wrry ②.abut ③.try##d ④.yur ⑤.best
【解析】
【详解】担心:wrry abut,情态动词needn’t后加动词原形;尽你最大的努力:try/d yur best,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填wrry;abut;try/d;yur;best。
66.例文
Dear Mr. Jhn,
I wuld like t recmmend myself fr this year’s Best Student Award.
I am kind. I always give a seat t smene n the bus. I am als careful. I ften plan everything well when I wrk.
I can learn things quickly. S I am gd at all the subjects. When I’m free, I ften take part in different activities like cllecting bks fr children in need.
I did a lt fr my class. I helped clean the classrm. I helped my class win a basketball match. All f us were excited.
I think I have the qualities t get the award. If I get the award, I will wrk harder t be a better student.
Yurs faithfully
David
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明本文主旨,想推荐自己参加评选;
第二步,介绍自己的性格,自己能做的事情以及为班级做了哪些事情;
第三步,表达获奖之后该如何做。
[亮点词汇]
①wuld like t d sth想要做某事②give a seat t sb给某人让座③be gd at擅长④take part in参加
[高分句型]
①I ften plan everything well when I wrk.(when引导时间状语从句)
②I think I have the qualities t get the award.(宾语从句)
相关试卷
这是一份+江苏省江阴市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学业水平调研测试英语试卷,共8页。
这是一份+江苏省江阴市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学业水平调研测试英语试卷,共8页。
这是一份_江苏省江阴市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学业水平调研测试英语试卷,共8页。