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    2024年河南省南阳市南召县中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2024年河南省南阳市南召县中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年河南省南阳市南召县中考一模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年河南省南阳市南召县中考一模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共32页, 欢迎下载使用。

    (考试时间: 100分钟, 满分120分)
    一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1分,共20分)
    第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
    1. What will the weather be like this afternn?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Windy.
    2. Wh is Laura?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Tm’s friend.B. Tm’s sister.C. Sandy’s sister.
    3. Hw did the girl get t schl this mrning?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By car.
    4. Where are the speakers nw?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. At the airprt.B. At the bus stp.C. At the railway statin.
    5. When des the supermarket usually clse?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 9:00 p.m.C. At 9:30 p.m.
    第二节 听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. What des the wman mst prbably d?
    A. A writer.B. A reprter.C. A teacher.
    7. Where will they meet?
    A. At the library.B. In the meeting rm.C. In the Sunshine Teahuse.
    听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. Wh will play the part f Rme in the schl play?
    A. Tim.B. Rbert.C. David.
    9. What happened t Tim?
    A. He hurt his leg.B. He was late fr the play.C. He didn’t try ut fr the play.
    听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    10. What is Kirk Jhnsn?
    A. A guide.B. A directr.C. A scientist.
    11. Hw many halls are there in the museum?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
    12. Which hall is abut birds and insects?
    A. The Third Hall.B. The Secnd Hall.C. The First Hall.
    听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    13. Which city des Gina cme frm?
    A. Paris.B. Lndn.C. New Yrk.
    14. Why des Gina cme t Beijing?
    A. T study Chinese.B. T visit her family.C. T spend her hliday.
    15. Where are the tw speakers?
    A. At the airprt.B. In the classrm.C. In the street.
    16. 第三节 听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C. D. E.
    ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
    二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
    阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
    A
    Are yu a student graduating frm middle schl this year and lking fr a meaningful way t spend yur summer hliday? Cme and jin us as a vlunteer!
    T be a member f us, yu must make an applicatin (申请) befre June 28. Fr mre infrmatin, please visit
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    17. Yu must be free n ______ if yu want t teach kids smething.
    A. Tuesdays, Fridays and SaturdaysB. Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays
    C. Thursday, Fridays and SaturdaysD. Tuesdays, Thursdays and Fridays
    18. Which needn’t a vlunteer d in the nursing hme accrding t the text?
    A. Talk with the ld.B. Sing t the ld.
    C. Help the ld with meals.D. Read newspapers t the ld.
    19. Jim’s applicatin is refused prbably because ______.
    A. he has n previus experience
    B. he has just graduated frm primary schl
    C. he can’t dance r draw pictures
    D. he nly has time in the afternn
    20. If yu want t be a vlunteer, when can yu make an applicatin?
    A. On June 26.B. On June 29.C. On July 22.D. On August 25.
    21. In which part f the magazine can yu read the text?
    A. Sprts.B. Nature.C. Sciety.D. Culture.
    B
    There was nce a little by named Timmy frm an American family. One day after schl, Timmy was playing basketball in the living rm and accidentally kncked ver a family heirlm vase (祖传花瓶) frm the shelf. Afraid f punishment, Timmy nervusly glued (用胶水粘) the pieces back tgether and placed it back where it belnged. Hwever, his mther nticed the changes in the vase. Timmy came up with a clever idea and said that a cat had jumped in thrugh the windw int the living rm and eventually kncked ver the vase n the shelf.
    His mther knew Timmy was lying. That night, she called him int study. She tk ut a chclate bar frm the drawer and handed him a piece f chclate, saying, “Timmy, this chclate is fr yu because yu use yur magical imaginatin t create a cat that can pen windws. Yu’ll surely write great detective stries (侦探小说) in the future.” Then she gave him anther piece f chclate. Adding, “This chclate is fr yur utstanding repair skills. Even thugh yu used glue, the cracks fit almst perfectly. But repairing a vase requires strnger glue and mre prfessinal skills. Tmrrw we will take the vase t an artist and see hw they can make it as gd as new.”
    As she spke, she picked up a third piece f chclate, saying, “This last piece f chclate is fr my deep aplgy. As a mther, I shuldn’t have placed the vase in such a place, especially with an active sprts lving by at hme. I hpe yu weren’t hurt r scared (害怕), my sweetie.”
    After that, Timmy never lied again. Whenever he thught f lying, thse three pieces f chclate wuld immediately cme t mind.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    22. What was Timmy ding when the vase was kncked ver?
    A. He was watching TV.B. He was playing basketball.
    C. He was playing with the cat.D. He was playing ftball
    23. What reasn did Timmy’s mther say when she gave him the secnd piece f chclate?
    A. Timmy had magical imaginatin.B. Timmy had utstanding repair skills.
    C. Timmy was a sprts lver.D. Timmy studied hard.
    24. Which f the fllwing is prbably the meaning f underlined wrd “aplgy”?
    A. saying srry fr smethingB. saying thanks t smebdy
    C. sadnessD. anger
    25. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Timmy’s mther?
    A. StrictB. HumusC. Kind and wiseD. Cruel
    26. What’s the best title f the passage?
    A. A Clever ByB. Mther and Her Sn
    C. An Heirlm VaseD. Three Pieces f Chclate
    C
    Each f us has an ID card (身份证). Did yu knw that a seed can have ne? The “card” shws that the seed is at China’s Seed Bank in Beijing.
    A seed’s jurney t the seed bank starts with a census (普查). China’s latest census f agricultural (农业的) seeds started in 2021 and ended in January this year. Wrkers cllected mre than 139,000 new seeds frm all ver the cuntry. They then arrived at the seed bank.
    When seeds first cme in, they each get a number fr their “physical examinatin” Fr example, wrkers put all kinds f rice frm different farms tgether. Then they put them int grups accrding t the seeds’ lk r taste.
    Next, wrkers check the seeds t make sure they’re healthy and all the unhealthy nes are given up. A wrker at the seed bank shwed CCTV News a seed that had a large insect inside it.
    “A seed like this shuld nt be saved,” he said.
    With the bad seeds gne, researchers then test the gd nes t see hw likely they are t grw. The seed bank has a quick, smart way f ding this: Wrkers test the seeds and use the infrmatin they get t knw abut their grwth. Wrkers dry and weigh the best seeds after several tests. Then, they’re stred in a super cld fridge at -18 C.
    China’s seed bank keeps all the seed infrmatin safe and helps peple learn abut them. This can help develp new plants that can grw better and deal well with hard envirnments, ensuring the fd security (安全) f the cuntry.
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    27. What is a census f seeds?
    A. Cunting the number f seeds in an area.
    B. Examining the safety f the cuntry’s seeds.
    C. Recrding all f the seeds at the seed bank.
    D. Cllecting as many different seeds as pssible.
    28. In the secnd step, seeds are put int grups accrding t their ______.
    A. birthplaceB. weightC. lk r tasteD. grwth
    29. Which step is missing in the jurney f a seed t the seed bank?
    A. cllectingB. savingC. checkingD. tasting
    30. Why d wrkers test seeds befre putting them int the seed bank?
    A. T pick healthy seeds.B. T knw abut seeds’ grwth.
    C. T test their temperature.D. T pick unhealthy seeds.
    31. What’s the main reasn fr building the seed bank?
    A. T prtect ur cuntry’s fd safety.
    B. T deal with prblems caused by climate change.
    C. T knw abut future seed prductin.
    D. T learn the develpment f agriculture.
    D
    D yu lve cats r dgs? Bth f them are ppular pets. ____32____ It can be hard t decide whether t take a cat r dg int yur hme. Here, sme middle schl students are having a debate (讨论).
    Team A: Dnna Walker
    ____33____ Many peple lead a busy life. Rather than having t be taken utside t use the bathrm, cats use a litter bx. Their wners nly need t keep the litter bx clean. They dn’t need t wrry if they are away at wrk fr mst f the day.
    Team B: Gary Hall
    ____34____ Just think abut why yu want t keep a pet. When yu g back hme frm schl r wrk, yur dg will always greet yu at the dr with excitement. yu walk int the rm, never expect yur cat t be t excited abut seeing yu.
    Team A: Brian Rse
    Dgs make s much nise! Cats, hwever, are quiet mst f the time.____35____ Mst cats can live up t 15 years while mst dgs nly have 13 years n the planet. Isn’t it nice t be able t spend mre time with yur pet?
    Team B: Annie Miller
    But dgs are mre lyal (忠诚的). A dg never leaves its wner n matter what happens.____36____ If a bad man tries t enter yur hme, yur dg will bark (犬吠) ludly.
    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
    A. N dgs are better.
    B. Besides, cats usually live lnger than dgs.
    C. We think cats are mre suitable fr mst families.
    D. Mst families, hwever, can affrd nly ne pet.
    E. Dgs als keep yu safe.
    三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
    My grandfather ften said “I wn’t” t shw his dislike f dishnesty (不诚实). When he was yung, he wrked ____37____ a furniture maker. One day, a neighbr invited him t make sme furniture. When arriving, he nticed the wd prvided was a little ____38____, s he said, “I wn’t start right away.” He chse t let the wd dry fr a mnth. He knew wrking with wet wd culd cause ____39____ later n. Arund the same time, anther furniture maker was als asked t d a ____40____ jb by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he ____41____ wrking right away. As a result, the neighbr started dubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying t make mre mney by ____42____ the wrk. Hwever, my grandfather waited ____43____. He wanted the best quality fr the furniture he was making.
    A mnth later, the ther furniture maker received his ____44____ and went back hme. My grandfather began t ____45____ strng and beautiful furniture when the wd was cmpletely dry. A few mnths passed and the furniture made by that ther maker began t break. The neighbr then regretted ____46____ my grandfather and said srry t him. Peple came t understand his ____47____ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.
    Influenced by my grandfather, my father als fllws the ____48____ f “I wn’t”. He always prvides the freshest fd, which makes his restaurant very ____49____ in twn. Once, when a trader wanted t sell sme cheap but smelly seafd t my father, he said “N!” and stpped the ____50____.
    Nw, my brther and I keep in mind ____51____ ur grandfather and father taught us. Thrugh ups and dwns in life, we’ve cme t deeply understand ur family value behind this saying — t be truthful and hnest.
    37.
    A. likeB. withC. byD. as
    38.
    A. hardB. lightC. sftD. wet
    39.
    A. prblemsB. fireC. pllutinD. illness
    40.
    A. nrmalB. magicC. similarD. special
    41
    A. keptB. beganC. canceledD. stpped
    42.
    A. checking utB. putting ffC. giving upD. turning dwn
    43.
    A. patientlyB. excitedlyC. sadlyD. wrriedly
    44.
    A. fdB. furnitureC. mneyD. wd
    45.
    A. cleanB. makeC. mveD. repair
    46.
    A. answeringB. believingC. cmfrtingD. dubting
    47.
    A. fairnessB. hnestyC. lveD. pliteness
    48
    A. valueB. planC. shapeD. jy
    49.
    A. beautifulB. peacefulC. cnvenientD. ppular
    50
    A. businessB. interviewC. cmpetitinD. survey
    51.
    A. whenB. hwC. whatD. why
    四、语篇填空(共15分)
    第一节 (10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
    阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
    The lin dance is a perfrmance mixing Wushu, music and strytelling. In the past, lins were ____52____ as a symbl f bravery. That’s why the dance is used t drive away evil (邪恶) and bring gd ____53____.
    Nwadays, the lin dance is als ppular abrad. The traditinal ____54____ art is perfrmed fr different celebratins all year rund, thanks t the ____55____ f lin dance grups and yung peple.
    “All the training really makes yu strng. It’s ____56____ than it lks,” said Lu, a senir at Lincln High Schl. She has been practicing the lin dance fr three years. She nw perfrms ____57____ the lin’s head.
    “I had been a tail (尾) fr sme years, but I think ____58____ a head is much mre interesting,” Lu said.
    Lu’s team, eleven girls and tw bys, ____59____ part in a cmpetitin last weekend. The perfrmance is abut a lin trying t crss a ____60____ t get a flwer fr its friend. The lin is afraid f the river at first, but it made it at last.
    “The meaning is that everyne will run int difficulties in life. Hwever, when we wrk tgether and wrk hard, we can ____61____ them,” said Lee, ne f Lu’s teammates. “S never stp fighting until yu reach yur gal.”
    第二节(五小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。
    Lazi is a great man in China. He tells us that ____62____ character is just like water. All life in the wrld cannt live ____63____ water, but water never asks fr anything in return. It just keeps giving quietly. ____64____ seems that we have always taken qualities like bravery and tughness (坚韧) as gdness, but we shuld nt frget what water has taught us.
    In dealing with peple, we can act like water. D ur best ____65____ help thers withut trying t get praise r mney. At the same time, stay humble (谦虚的). It ____66____ unwise t always talk abut the help yu gave t thers. Remember water will nt chse where t g; it just flws t the place where it is needed.
    五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯,完整。
    A: Hi, Sally. Is there any news?
    B: A new student called Karle came t my class yesterday. She is an exchange student.
    A: ___________67___________?
    B: She says she cmes frm Germany.
    A: ___________68___________?
    B: Of curse, she can. But nly a few Chinese wrds.
    A: D yu knw why she cmes t China?
    B: ___________69___________.
    A: Sunds great. ___________70___________?
    B: Well. I think she’s really nice. And we have the same hbby.
    A: Really? ___________71___________?
    B: She likes playing the pian. And I am gd at playing it, t.
    A: S nice! I hpe I can als make friends with her ne day.
    六、书面表达(20分)
    72. 你校正积极开展“我劳动,我学习,我快乐”的主题活动。假如你是李华,请给你的笔友Jhn写一封邮件,说说你平时做家务情况和本学期的家庭劳动计划。
    要点: 1. Which kinds f husewrk d yu usually d?
    2. Hw ften d yu d the husewrk?
    3. Which kinds f husewrk will yu learn t d? Why?
    要求:1.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。
    Dear Jhn,
    Hw is it ging? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    Summer Camp
    Offer yu a chance t teach kids in an after-schl prgram. If yu can sing, dance r draw, it culd be better. N previus (以往的) experience is required.
    Date: July 3-July 24 Tuesday & Thursday
    Time: 5:00 pm -7:30 pm
    Table Tennis Club
    The tablet tennis club is lking fr vlunteers t help teach kids basic skills. Have n previus experience? That’s OK. But a lve fr table tennis is necessary.
    Date: July 20-August 30, Fridays
    Time: 9:00 am-3:30 pm
    Nursing Hme
    We are lking fr vlunteers fr the nursing hme. Yu can read newspapers t the ld peple, help them with meals r just talk t them. Yu dn’t need any previus experience t wrk here.
    Date: July 15-August 14, Saturdays
    Time:9:00 am-4:00 pm
    as, effrt, river, be, see, vercme, take, luck, hard, China
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