2024年山西省晋中市太谷区多校中考三模英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力）

这是一份2024年山西省晋中市太谷区多校中考三模英语试题（含听力）（含听力+含听力），文件包含2024年山西省晋中市太谷区多校中考三模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年山西省晋中市太谷区多校中考三模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: It rained heavily and lasted fr a lng time yesterday.
M: That’s terrible. Even sme streets were full f water.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Frank’s parents want him t be a dctr.
M: Yes, but he desn’t like the jb.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw was yur weekend?
M: Well, a bit bring. I had t stay at hme and finish my hmewrk.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Where did yu g last Sunday?
W: My sister and I went t the z and we had a gd time.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Wuld yu like t g swimming with me this afternn?
W: I’d like t, but I have t lk after my sick grandpa.
二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dinner.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I had bread and milk fr breakfast. What abut yu?
M: Oh, I had an egg and a cup f range juice.
Q: What are they talking abut?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. This weekend.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jimmy, shall we g t the museum this weekend?
M: I’m afraid I can’t. I have t prepare fr the speech cmpetitin. Let’s make it next Saturday.
Q: When will they g t the museum?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Classical music.B. Cuntry music.C. Pp music.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Tm, which is yur favrite music, classical music r cuntry music?
M: Neither. I like pp music best.
Q: What kind f music des Tm like?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He passed the exam.B. He missed the exam.C. He frgt t hand in the paper.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu lk sad! Didn’t yu pass the exam, Jeff?
M: Oh, yu knw. When I gt t schl, my classmates had handed in the exam papers.
Q: What’s the matter with Jeff?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dr. Brwn is a great dctr.B. Dr. Brwn is his best friend.C. Dr. Brwn wants t be a dctr.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I need t find a dentist. Fred, culd yu please intrduce a dctr t me?
M: Of curse. Dr. Brwn is gd at it. And he is always friendly t his patients.
Q: What des Fred mean?
三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Where des Sarah wrk?
A. In a factry.B. In a university.C. At a restaurant.
12. Hw much des Sarah save a year?
A. 30,000 yuan.B. 25,000 yuan.C. 5,000 yuan.
13. Wh des Sarah live with in Shanghai?
A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her teachers.
14. What des Sarah lve t d in her free time?
A. She lves t hang ut alne.B. She lves t play fun games.C. She lves t g t museums and parks.
15. What des Sarah think f saving mney?
A. A difficult thing.B. A kind f game.C. A gd habit.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】After Sarah left university, she began t live in Shanghai n her wn. She fund a jb in a factry, but the mney was 30,000 yuan a year in her jb. Her parents thught her life wuld be hard, but Sarah culd live n her salary and still save 5,000 yuan in a year. Hw was that pssible in ne f the mst expensive cities in the cuntry?
Cheap living always starts with keeping the big cst small. Fr mst peple, husing is a big cst. S Sarah chse t share a flat with three ther girlfriends. Her next biggest cst was fd. When she ate ut, she went t cheap restaurants. Nwadays yung peple ften spend a lt f mney n fun. But Sarah lves ging t museums and parks if she has time. Sarah never feels pr because f cheap living. She even managed t take tw trips last year.
“Dn’t think f saving mney as smething hard. It’s a kind f game,” said Sarah.
四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. 2##tw
17. dumplings
18. green 19. create
20. always
【解析】
【原文】“Obent” is a wrd fr lunch in Japanese. It’s tasty, healthy and eye-catching.
There are sme interesting rules in an bent. First, rice is separated frm the ther dishes. Secnd, there is the main dish and the tw side dishes. The main dish can be anything frm dumplings, t fried chicken, t fish. And the side dishes can be anything, like salad. Yu must jin the fd clrs f red, green and yellw tgether during bent making. The red fd will make peple hungry. The green fd is full f vitamins and the yellw fd is usually healthy. S if yu can mix these clrs well, yu can create a gd bent. Nwadays the bent plays a great part in Japanese life. When a class ges fr an uting, all the students will bring their mm-made bent. Yu see, the bent is always filled with lve, just as a mther said, “I remember my mther making bent fr me. Nw I make bent fr my daughter every day. Hpefully, she will make an bent fr her children t, with the same lve.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three friends are talking abut a livestream shw.)
A. Is he famus?
B. What’s special abut it?
C. What are yu ding nw?
D. I can’t wait t read the educatinal bk.
E. In the bk, the writer shws care fr peple.
F. Yes, I read Paradise, which is ne f his best wrks.
G. The talk between the hst and the guest cheers me up.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. F 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是三个朋友在手机上聊关于直播节目《与辉同行》。
【21题详解】
根据“I’m watching a livestream shw called Time With Yuhui.”我正在看一个直播节目，名字叫《与辉同行》。所以横线上询问正在做什么。选项C“你在干什么？”符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
根据“It has drawn mre than 100,000 peple’s attentin.”它引起了超过10万人的关注。横线上应问的是为什么，选项B“它有什么特别之处？”符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
根据“Yes, he wn the Nbel Prize fr Literature in 2021.”是的，他获得了2021年诺贝尔文学奖，所以横线上是一般疑问句，选项A“他出名吗？”符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
根据“Did yu read his bk?”你读过这本书吗，选项F“是的，我读过《天堂》，这是他最好的作品之一。”符合语境。故选F。
【25题详解】
根据“What’s the bk abut?”这本书是关于什么的，“That’s why I like him.”这就是我喜欢他的原因，所以横线上介绍书，选项E“书中体现了作者对人的关怀。”符合语境。故选E。
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upn a time, a smart teacher tk a grup f his students t a big grass field. They sat dwn and the teacher asked, “____26____ d yu think we are right nw?” The students all said ____27____, “We are n the wild grass field.” The teacher smiled and asked, “This wild grass field is full f weeds (杂草). D yu have any ____28____ n hw we can clean it up?” The students thught f many ways. Smene wanted t burn it. Smene wanted t ____29____ it up. Everyne had different ideas. The teacher said, “All right, g back and clean a small part f the field using yur wn way. Thse wh can’t finish shuld cme back here after a year.”
A year later, the students ____30____ t the field. They were surprised t find that the weeds were gne. And there was a ____31____ field f crn grwing, but the teacher wasn’t there. He died f illness. Later when peple went thrugh the teacher’s ____32____, they fund smething he wrte. “T ____33____ weeds in the wild field, the nly way is t grw crps n it. Similarly, t let the sul withut care, the nly way is t fill it with gdness.
26.
A. WhereB. WhatC. Why
27.
A. certainlyB. tgetherC. alne
28.
A. prblemsB. messagesC. ideas
29.
A. digB. takeC. lift
30.
A. stppedB. mvedC. returned
31.
A. healthyB. terribleC. wild
32.
A. fficesB. thingsC. bks
33.
A. burn upB. cut upC. clean up
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文写了一位老师用如何清楚草地中的杂草来教育学生如何让灵魂无忧无虑，不幸的是没有等到庄稼长成，老师就去世了，学生们在整理老师的遗物时了解这一切。
【26题详解】
句意：你们认为现在我们在哪里？
Where哪里；What什么；Why为什么。根据“We are n the wild grass field.”可知老师问同学们现在我们在哪里？故选A。
27题详解】
句意：同学们一起说：“我们在野草地上。”
certainly当然；tgether一起；alne单独。根据“We are n the wild grass field.”可知同学们是一起说的。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：你有什么想法对于我们该怎么清理杂草？
prblems问题；messages消息；ideas想法。根据“The students thught f many ways.”可知老师问学生们有什么想法，主意。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：有人想把它挖出来。
dig挖；take带走；lift举起。根据上文老师让同学们想清理杂草的方法，和选项所给单词词义可知学生们想到挖出杂草的办法。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：一年后，学生们回到了田地里。
stpped停止；mved移动；returned返回。根据“Thse wh can’t finish shuld cme back here after a year.”可知按照老师的要求，一年后学生们要返回到这里。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意：那里有一块健康的玉米地，但老师不在那里。
healthy健康的；terrible糟糕的；wild野生的。根据“They were surprised t find that the weeds were gne.”野草不见了，可知这里的玉米地被照顾的很好，健康的成长。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：后来，当人们整理老师的东西时，他们发现了他写的东西。
ffices办公室；things东西；bks书。根据“He died f illness.”及“g thrugh”可知学生们在整理遗物时发现老师写的稿子。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：要清理野地里的杂草，唯一的办法就是在上面种庄稼。
burn up烧光；cut up砍碎；clean up清理干净。根据前文提到“D yu have any…n hw we can clean it up？”老师提出如何清理草地中的杂草，可知老师在稿子中记录了这一切。故选C。
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Lianing, Lia fr shrt, lies in China’s nrtheast. It is where the eastern end f China’s Great Wall starts. It has a histry f mre than 6,000 years. Shenyang, the capital f Lianing Prvince, is the largest city in the nrtheast f China. Dalian, ne f the mst beautiful cities in China, is in Lianing.
Places f interest: Benxi Water Cave, Tiger Beach Ocean Park, Panjin Red Beach
Fd: Labian dumplings, West Twer cld ndles, Bulalin candy
Jilin, Ji fr shrt, is in the central part f nrtheast China. The prvince enjys the advantages f being near the sea. It’s als an imprtant windw that the natinal Belt and Rad Initiative pens t the nrth. Changchun is the capital city.
Places f interest: Changbai Muntain Scenic Area, Jingyuetan Natinal Frest Park, Yehenara City
Fd: Ginseng chicken sup, White meat with black pudding (血肠)
Heilngjiang, Hei fr shrt, is a prvince in the nrtheastern part f China. The prvince takes its name frm the Heilng River. The capital and the largest city f the prvince is Harbin. It is rich in cal and frest. Daqing ilfield, the largest ilfield in China is in Heilngjiang.
Places f interest: Sun Island, Beiji Village, China Snw Twn
Fd: Harbin sausages, Jixi cld ndles, Qiqihar barbecue
34. The eastern end f China’s Great Wall starts frm ________.
A. LianingB. JilinC. Heilngjiang
35. Shenyang is ________ in nrtheast f China.
A. the mst beautiful cityB. the largest cityC. the mst imprtant city
36 Yu can enjy delicius ________ in Jilin.
A. Labian dumplingsB. Jixi cld ndlesC. Ginseng chicken sup
37. Yu can visit ________ in Heilngjiang.
A. China Snw TwnB. Yehenara CityC. Tiger Beach Ocean Park
38. The three prvinces are all ________.
A. in the suth f ChinaB. in the nrtheast f ChinaC. in the central part f China
【答案】34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了辽宁，吉林，黑龙江的地理位置，名胜古迹以及美食。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lianing, Lia fr shrt, lies in China’s nrtheast. It is where the eastern end f China’s Great Wall starts.”可知，中国长城的东端始于辽宁，故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Shenyang, the capital f Lianing Prvince, is the largest city in the nrtheast f China”可知，沈阳是辽宁省的省会，也是中国东北最大的城市，故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ginseng chicken sup”可知，可以享受美味的参鸡汤，故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Places f interest: Sun Island, Beiji Village, China Snw Twn”可知，可以参观雪乡，故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lianing, Lia fr shrt, lies in China’s nrtheast.”“Jilin, Ji fr shrt, is in the central part f nrtheast China”以及“Heilngjiang, Hei fr shrt, is a prvince in the nrtheastern part f China”可知，都在中国的东北部，故选B。
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Slw-mving Qigng has been the ld peple’s favrite sprt, but in the past several years it has becme ppular amng Chinese yung peple. Shrt vides f yung Chinese ding traditinal fitness Qigng have cme int vide websites in large numbers, amng which a vide f Baduanjin has been played fr mre than 10 millin times and received ver 6,000 cmments n Bilibili.
Baduanjin is ne f the ldest fitness methds t stay healthy in China, which was first created ver 800 years ag during the Sng Dynasty. The name mentins that hw the eight mvements prvide a sft quality fr the mvement f the bdy.
Cmpared with ther sprts such as ball games r swimming, Baduanjin is slw and usually played t restful music, s it used t be cnsidered as the sprt fr the elders. Hwever, it’s perfect fr ffice wrkers, as they ften suffer frm back and neck pain which is caused by sitting in frnt f cmputers fr hurs. And it desn’t require much space, equipment r time.
“I have been ding Baduanjin fr abut fur mnths, which makes me sleep well and get strnger. Thanks t Baduanjin, I have a much healthier lifestyle, “28-year-ld Li Rui cmmented belw the vide which received sme 400 likes.
39. When was Baduanjin created?
A. 6,000 years ag.B. Over 800 years ag.C. 10 millin years ag.
40. What des the underlined wrd “restful” prbably mean?
A. relaxed and peacefulB. quick and excitedC. upset and nervus
41. Accrding t the passage, why d ffice wrkers like Baduanjin?
A. Because it is slw and played t restful music.
B. Because it is the ldest fitness methd in China.
C. Because it helps t kill their back and neck pain.
42. Why is Liu Rui’s example given in the last paragraph?
A. T encurage peple t sleep well.
B. T tell peple t eat less t keep healthy.
C. T shw peple the advantage f Baduanjin.
43. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Imprtance f Qigng t Yung Peple
B. Increase in the Number f Shrt Vides
C. Ppularity f Baduanjin Amng Yung Peple
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦及其好处。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Baduanjin is ne f the ldest fitness methds t stay healthy in China, which was first created ver 800 years ag”可知八段锦最早创造于800多年前。故选B。
【40题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Cmpared with ther sprts such as ball games r swimming, Baduanjin is slw and usually played t restful music, s it used t be cnsidered as the sprt fr the elders”可知与其他运动如球赛或游泳相比，八段锦动作缓慢，通常伴随着舒缓的音乐进行，故此处划线部分意为“放松的和平和的”。故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“it’s perfect fr ffice wrkers, as they ften suffer frm back and neck pain which is caused by sitting in frnt f cmputers fr hurs. And it desn’t require much space, equipment r time.”可知它非常适合上班族，因为他们经常因为在电脑前坐上几个小时而感到背部和颈部疼痛。而且它不需要太多的空间、设备或时间。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thanks t Baduanjin, I have a much healthier lifestyle,”可知提到她的例子是为了告诉人们八段锦的优点。故选C。
【43题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了八段锦及其好处，以选项C“八段锦在年轻人中受欢迎”为标题最合适。故选C。
(C)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Creativity is an activity in the prcess f creative learning. It prvides an envirnment fr the child t use his r her imaginatin. ___44___ It can be encuraged and trained in schl and at hme.
___45___ Teachers shuld knw the differences f the students n varius levels f their develpment and strengths. They may ask children questins t encurage them t think f the answers r slutins. They ffer praise fr their ideas and new thughts. ___46___ Fr example, chatting with children abut their arts can imprve children’s ability t express themselves thrugh the arts.
The rle f parents in creative learning is basic and necessary. Children start learning frm birth and their parents remain their first teachers and first leaders. ___47___ Parents can use everyday experiences t aruse creativity—in the talk, n a walk r even while dining tgether. They can encurage their children t draw a stry abut a restaurant n Mars.
It is imprtant t give children chices frm the earliest age. ___48___ When children are encuraged t lk at things in many ways and believe in their ideas, it gives them the cnfidence t express what they are thinking. S parents shuld encurage their children t take the lead in cming up with new ideas.
A. The tasks f creativity can happen everywhere.
B. Creativity is nt smething ne is just brn with.
C. Schls shuld try t encurage creativity in students.
D. Schls shuld nt pay mre attentin t the test scres.
E. Children shuld be allwed t make decisins and understand their results.
F Teachers als need t allw the students t deal directly with the creative materials.
【答案】44. B 45. C 46. F 47. A 48. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校和家庭如何培养孩子的创造力。
【44题详解】
根据下文“It can be encuraged and trained in schl and at hme.”可知，创造力可以得到训练。B项“创造力并不是与生俱来的。”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据下文“They may ask children questins t encurage them t think f the answers r slutins. They ffer praise fr their ideas and new thughts.”可知，教师应鼓励孩子思考并赞扬他们的想法。C项“学校应该努力鼓励学生的创造力。”符合语境。故选C。
【46题详解】
根据下文“Fr example, chatting with children abut their arts can imprve children’s ability t express themselves thrugh the arts.”可知，艺术是可以激发学生创造力的材料。F项“教师还需要允许学生直接处理创造性材料。”符合语境。故选F。
【47题详解】
根据下文“Parents can use everyday experiences t aruse creativity—in the talk, n a walk r even while dining tgether.”可知，父母可以利用一些日常经历来激发孩子的创造力。A项“创造力的任务可以发生在任何地方。”符合语境。故选A。
【48题详解】
根据上文“It is imprtant t give children chices frm the earliest age. ”可知，让孩子有选择权是很重要的。E项“应该允许孩子们做决定，并了解他们的结果。”符合语境。故选E。
(D)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
What is City Walk? It means walking thrugh the streets and hutng f the city and visiting sme special small shps. City Walk has becme a new travel chice fr sme yung peple nwadays. It is a real turism experience. Different frm traditinal travel, City Walk has n specific rute planning. Althugh sme peple d a gd jb f rute planning, they dn’t care abut the attractins and shps they may meet n the way. And the whle jurney has a feeling f pening a blind bx. Besides, City Walk makes yung peple stay away frm the harmful netwrk and endless hmewrk. Ging utdrs, yung peple can learn abut lcal culture and experience different scenery, which they have never knwn befre.
Mary is a junir high student. She studies hard and always gets gd grades. During the summer hliday, she was very busy with her study. But she was never bred. Because she walked thrugh different streets t get hme. She fund different shps, learned different stries, saw different scenery, and met different peple n her way hme. S it is an unknwn surprise fr her t get hme every day. “I like City Walk because I can nt nly relax myself, but als enjy the real life. All these can help me t be brave, t be strng, t enjy and lve,” said Mary. N purpse, n planning, and n pressure, all yu need t d is t enjy what yu see and what yu meet. S walk in the city, are yu ready?
【答案】49. chice
50. utdrs
51. busy 52. surprise
53. relax
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了城市漫步的相关内容，包括城市漫步的定义、好处等。
【49题详解】
根据“City Walk has becme a new travel chice fr sme yung peple nwadays.”可知，城市漫步已经成为一些年轻人新的出行选择，chice“选择”，结合“a new travel”可知，空处使用名词单数形式。故填chice。
【50题详解】
根据“Ging utdrs, yung peple can learn abut lcal culture and experience different scenery, which they have never knwn befre.”可知，到户外去，年轻人可以了解当地的文化，体验不同的风景，utdrs“在户外，在野外”，副词。故填utdrs。
【51题详解】
根据“During the summer hliday, she was very busy with her study.”可知，暑假期间，她忙于学习，be busy ding sth.“忙于做某事”。故填busy。
【52题详解】
根据“S it is an unknwn surprise fr her t get hme every day.”可知，每天回家对她来说是一个未知的惊喜，surprise“意想不到的事情”，结合“a big”可知，空处使用名词单数形式。故填surprise。
【53题详解】
根据“I like City Walk because I can nt nly relax myself”可知，Mary认为城市漫步可以帮助自己放松，relax“放松”，动词，help sb. d sth.“帮助某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填relax。
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
There is a piece f news that makes me angry. It is said that there was an event in a schl that caused the death f students. This event made schl bullying (校园霸凌) becme a ht tpic again. Schl is nt nly a place where we can learn smething, but als a small sciety. Many children suffer frm schl bullying nwadays. S byctting (抵制) schl bullying is what everyne in schl shuld d.
Factrs (要素) abut schl bullying
Family educatin
Parents shuld educate their children well, give them a gd guide and take care f them. As we all knw, parents are the best teachers fr children in this wrld. Therefre, we can’t expect a cuple f selfish and vilent parents will have a gentle and friendly child.
The respnsibility f schls and teachers
Schls shuld try t avid things like this. If the students are injured r dead, the schls have a respnsibility t them. Teachers shuld have a sense f respnsibility and carefully find the things that happen t their students and then educate and prtect them in time.
The envirnment in the sciety
Sciety shuld cntrl vilent events. If the gvernment can try its best and pay enugh attentin t the grwth f teenagers, it will help avid this terrible accident happening. Als, scial media influence has gradually becme an influential frce that gives much negative shck t teenagers’ minds as well as behavir.
________
Teenagers shuld have a sense f justice and als have a heart fr fighting against the evil. Dn’t be feared. Schl bullying is just like a spring—yu weak it will be strng, yu strng it will be weak.
I think if we unite tgether t fight against the evil. Things like this shuld be avided. The schl will be peaceful and harmnius again!
54. What made the schl bullying becme a ht tpic again?
__________________________________________
55. What percent f the students have experienced schl bullying accrding t Chart I?
__________________________________________
56. Accrding t Chart II, hw many characteristics des schl bullying have? What are they?
__________________________________________
57. Hw des scial media influence teenagers’ minds and behavir?
__________________________________________
58. Please fill in the blank with a prper expressin.
__________________________________________
59. Which factr d yu think is the mst imprtant fr schl bullying? Why?
__________________________________________
【答案】54. An event in a schl which caused students dead.
55. 38.6%. 56. 3/Three (characteristics). They are yunger age, grups and repeatability.
57. By giving much negative shck t teenagers’ minds and behavir.
58. Teenagers’ actins.
59. Family educatin. Because parents are the best teachers fr children in the wrld./ Schl and teachers. Because they have a respnsibility t teenagers’ safety in schl./The envirnment in the sciety. Because sciety shuld cntrl vilent events./Teenagers’ actins. Because if teenagers unite tgether t fight against the evil, schl bullying can be avided. /...
【解析】
【导语】本文强调了解决和打击校园霸凌的必要性，将其视为家长、学校、教师、社会和学生自身的集体责任。它呼吁大家形成团结的立场，对抗这个威胁，以确保学生们的学习环境安全和谐。
【54题详解】
根据“It is said that there was an event in a schl that caused the death f students. This event made schl bullying (校园霸凌) becme a ht tpic again.”可知，一所学校发生的导致学生死亡的事件使校园欺凌再次成为热门话题。故填An event in a schl which caused students dead.
【55题详解】
根据Chart I可知，Being bullied smetimes(有时被霸凌)占比32.5%，Being bullied ften(经常被霸凌)占比6.1%，一共就是38.6%，故填38.6%.
【56题详解】
根据Chart II可知，校园欺凌的特点有3个，年龄更小，群体性和重复性。故填3/Three (characteristics). They are yunger age, grups and repeatability.
【57题详解】
根据“Als, scial media influence has gradually becme an influential frce that gives much negative shck t teenagers’ minds as well as behavir.”可知，社交媒体对青少年的心理和行为产生了很大的负面影响。故填By giving much negative shck t teenagers’ minds and behavir.
【58题详解】
根据“Teenagers shuld have a sense f justice and als have a heart fr fighting against the evil. Dn’t be feared. Schl bullying is just like a spring—yu weak it will be strng, yu strng it will be weak.”可知，青少年应该有正义感，也要有一颗与邪恶作斗争的心。不要害怕。校园欺凌就像一个春天——你弱它就强，你强它就弱。强调的是青少年的行为，故填Teenagers’ actins.
【59题详解】
文章中列举了一些关于校园欺凌的因素，但没有说明哪一个是最重要的。但是，我们可以从文章中总结出所有列出的因素：家庭教育、学校和教师的责任，以及社会环境，都在一定程度上影响了校园欺凌的存在。对于这个问题的具体答案可能会根据个人观点不同而不同。故填Family educatin. Because parents are the best teachers fr children in the wrld./ Schl and teachers. Because they have a respnsibility t teenagers’ safety in schl./The envirnment in the sciety. Because sciety shuld cntrl vilent events./Teenagers’ actins. Because if teenagers unite tgether t fight against the evil, schl bullying can be avided. /...
八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
【答案】60. listen
61. thugh##althugh
62. parents
63. with 64. Is
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯瑟琳的问题并介绍了一个网站给她的建议。
【60题详解】
句意：在这里，你可以说出你的烦恼，我听着。根据“I-listen.cm”可知是你说我听，listen“听”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填listen。
【61题详解】
句意：我的父母总是看我的手机，尽管他们知道我从来没有做错什么。前后是让步关系，用thugh/althugh引导让步状语从句。故填thugh/althugh。
【62题详解】
句意：你的父母可能确实信任你，但他们仍然需要知道你在使用哪些应用程序和访问哪些网站——这是他们的工作。根据“My parents always g thrugh my phne”可知是你的父母可能信任你，parents“父母”。故填parents。
【63题详解】
句意：所以，不仅要分享你在手机上做什么，还要与他们分享你的感受。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故填with。
【64题详解】
句意：我能做些什么来获得更多的隐私吗？此处是结构there be“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是anything，be动词用is。故填Is。
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
In the sixth century, there was a general named Zhang Sengyu wh was als a famus painter.
One day, Zhang ___65___ t paint n the wall in a village. In a shrt time, Zhang painted fur large dragns ___66___ lked s great, but nne f them had pupils (瞳孔). Peple lked at the dragns and asked Zhang ___67___ the pupils fr them. “Pupils prvide dragns with fire and energy. If I paint ___68___ pupils, the dragns wuld cme alive and fly away,” Zhang answered. Nbdy believed his ___69___. Zhang picked up his brush and added pupils t tw f the dragns ___70___. “BOOM!” A lud nise came with a strng wind. The sky was dark. The villagers lked up and arund. “ROAR! CRASH!” Then a much ___71___ nise came near them. The tw dragns with pupils brke free frm the wall. They flew int the cluds. The ther tw dragns withut pupils still stayed n the wall. Peple believed what Zhang said and praised him fr his ___72___ painting skills.
“Stp!” They shuted, “Yu ___73___ a gd picture s far! Yur painting skills are excellent!”
Nw, we use the _____74_____ “T dt the pupils f the painted dragn” t remind peple t be careful f details s that they can bring their ideas t life and finish the wrk perfectly.
【答案】65. was invited
66. that 67. t add
68. their 69. wrds
70. quickly
71. luder 72. wnderful
73. have painted
74. expressin
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了南北朝时期的著名画家张僧繇“画龙点睛”的故事。他在一个村庄的墙上画了四条龙；当他为两条龙画上眼睛时，那两条龙就腾空飞走了。
65题详解】
句意：一天，张应邀在一个村庄的墙上作画。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是有人邀请他去一个村庄的墙上作画；invite“邀请“，动词，主语Zhang与动词invite是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，因此这里应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were dne；Zhang为第三人称单数，be动词用was，invite的过去分词为invited。故填was invited。
【66题详解】
句意：在很短的时间内，张画了四条巨龙，看起来很棒，但它们都没有瞳孔。分析句子结构可知，此处考查定语从句，“dragns”为先行词，指物，结合备选词汇可知，此处应用that引导定语从句。故填that。
【67题详解】
句意：人们看着龙，请张给它们画上瞳孔。结合下文“Zhang picked up his brush and added pupils”和备选词汇可知，此处是指人们请求张给龙加上瞳孔；add“添加”，动词；根据空前“asked Zhang”可知，此处考查ask sb. t d sth.“请求某人做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式t add作宾语补足语。故填t add。
【68题详解】
句意：张回答道：“如果我画上它们的瞳孔，龙就会活过来，飞走了。”结合“paint … pupils”和备选词汇可知，此处是指画上它们的瞳孔；应用人称代词they“它们”的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”作定语，修饰名词pupils。故填their。
【69题详解】
句意：没有人相信他的话。结合句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指没人相信他的话；wrd“话，言语”，可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式wrds。故填wrds。
【70题详解】
句意：张拿起画笔，迅速地给其中两条龙画上了瞳孔。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指张迅速地给其中的两条龙画了瞳孔；应用形容词quick“快的”的副词形式quickly“迅速地”修饰动词，在句中作状语。故填quickly。
【71题详解】
句意：这时，一个更大的声音靠近他们。结合上文“A lud nise”和空前“much”可知，此处是指更大的声音；应用形容词lud的比较级luder“更大声的”修饰名词nise，在句中作定语。故填luder。
【72题详解】
句意：人们相信了他的话，称赞他的绘画技巧很好。结合下文“Yur painting skills are excellent!”和备选词汇可知，此处是指出色的绘画技巧；应用名词wnder的形容词wnderful“绝妙的”修饰名词skills，在句中作定语。故填wnderful。
【73题详解】
句意：到目前为止，你画得很好！结合“a gd picture”和备选词汇可知，此处是指画一幅好画；paint“画”，动词；根据“s far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has dne，主语为Yu，助动词用have，paint的过去分词为painted。故填have painted。
【74题详解】
句意：现在，我们用“画龙点睛”这个词语来提醒人们要注意细节，这样他们才能把自己想法付诸实践，完美地完成工作。结合“T dt the pupils f the painted dragn”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“画龙点睛”这个词语；应用动词express的名词形式expressin“表达，词语”，此处应用名词单数形式。故填expressin。
九、书面表达(共15分)
75. 周末某学校打算组织七八年级的学生进行户外拓展活动(utdr develpment activities)，九年级学生因为面临中考，学业紧张，所以不参加此次活动。但很多九年级学生认为他们应该参加此次活动。为此英语课上老师举办了辩论会，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文阐述你的观点。
Shuld the ninth graders take part in utdr develpment activities?
内容包括：
1.阐明你的观点；
2.结合自己的经历，说明理由。
要求：
1.词数不少于80词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Outdr develpment activities are gd fr ur students’ verall develpment. They can nt nly help t deal with ur stress and wrries but als develp team spirit and make us mre healthy physically and mentally.
My wn experience is a gd example. Since I gt int Grade 9, I have felt mre stressed ut because f heavy schlwrk. I spent mst f my time taking different classes and was tired. My parents encuraged me t d sme utdr develpment activities. They tk me t the farm and spent time with animals. I als went ut fr a picnic and muntain climbing with my friends n the weekend. After ding these relaxing activities, I have becme mre cheerful and energetic.
Therefre, ding sme utdr develpment activities is an effective way t reduce ur stress and make us mre fcused n ur schlwrk.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：注意以自己的经历说明理由，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步， 阐述自己的观点；
第二步，以自己的经历阐述理由；
第三步，结束语。
[亮点词汇]
①are gd fr对……有好处
②nt als...不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①Therefre, ding sme utdr develpment activities is an effective way t reduce ur stress and make us mre fcused n ur schlwrk.（动名词作主语）
②Since I gt int Grade 9, I have felt mre stressed ut because f heavy schlwrk.（since引导时间状语从句）Obent (便当)—a wrd fr lunch in Japanese
There is the main dish and the ____16____ side dishes.
The main dish can be anything frm ____17____, t fried chicken, t fish.
Yu must jin the fd clrs f red, ____18____ and yellw tgether during bent making.
If yu can mix these clrs well, yu can ____19____ a gd bent.
The bent is ____20____ filled with lve.
Friends (3)
Hey, Li Lin. ___21___
I’m watching a livestream shw called Time With Yuhui. It has drawn mre than 100,000 peple’s attentin.
___22___
A British writer, Abdulrazak Gurnah, is invited t the livestream shw tday.
Srry, I dn’t knw the writer. ___23___
Yes, he wn the Nbel Prize fr Literature (诺贝尔文学奖) in 2021.
Did yu read his bk?
___24___
What’s the bk abut?
A yung man left his hme and experienced challenges and difficulties. ___25___ That’s why I like him.
Sunds great. I’d like t read the bk and learn mre abut the writer.
D yu knw City Walk? It has ffered sme yung peple a new travel ___49___ nwadays. Different frm traditinal travel, City Walk has n specific rute planning. And the whle jurney has a feeling f pening a blind bx. By ging ___50___, yung peple can learn abut lcal culture and experience different scenery. Fr example, Mary is hard-wrking. During the summer hliday, she was very ___51___ studying. S it always gives her a big ___52___ fr her t get hme every day. “I like City Walk because it can nt nly help me ___53___, but als enjy the real life,” said Mary. S are yu ready fr a City Walk?
Teenagers ften have sme prblems with their minds. Here yu can speak ut yur trubles and I ___60___.
I-listen.cm
My parents always g thrugh my phne ___61___ they knw I never d anything wrng. I dn’t feel trusted, but I dn’t knw what t d.
—Catherine, 15, Flrida
I-listen.cm: Yur ___62___ prbably d trust yu, but they still need t knw which apps yu are using and sites yu are visiting—it’s their jb. S nt just share what yu are ding n yur phne, but share yur feelings ___63___ them, “I’m smart and I d my best t get yur trust. ___64___ there anything I can d t get a little mre privacy?” Maybe they check yur phne weekly instead f daily. And stay pen. The mre yu share, the mre cmfrtable they’ll feel, and that may lead t mre freedm.
add; talk; they; quick; value; express; that; wrd; lud; paint; invite; wnder