2024年辽宁省初中学业水平英语考试仿真卷
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As a member f ur grup, yu will have the pprtunity t participate in varius activities. Hwever, due t safety reasns , sme activities may require parents’ agreement and supervisin (监督).
Tgether, we can make a difference and create a mre sustainable wrld fr future generatins. Jin us tday and be a part f the slutin t prtect ur planet!
()1. What activities can middle schl students participate in as members f the envirnmental
cnservatin grup?
A. Cking cmpetitins.B. Tree planting events.
C. Mvie nights.D. Fashin shws.
()2. Accrding t the infrmatin prvided, why might parental cnsent and supervisin be
required fr certain activities?
T limit the number f participants.
T make sure f the students' safety.
T increase the cst f the activities.
T discurage student invlvement.
()3. What is the purpse f the envirnmental cnservatin grup fr middle schl students?
T rganize fashin shws.
T prmte cking cmpetitins.该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。T raise awareness abut envirnmental issues and take practical steps tward a greener future.
T discurage student invlvement in envirnmental activities.
()4. Where des this passage prbably cme frm?
A. A student ?s diary.
A strybk.
A mnthly magazine.
D. A schl website.
B
(1)Is there an imprtant exam right arund the crner? Yu might be starting t fear, thinking that there’s n way fr yu t get a gd grade because f the little time left t study. This is smething all students may wrry abut. But yu shuld accept the fact that yu have t take the exam n matter hw much yu want t avid it.
(2)Thankfully, there are several ways t help yu get at least a passing grade. Yu may have a try.
Get yurself tgether. This might sund like silly advice, but it's actually the mst imprtant. When yu fear, yu may lse cntrl ver yur thughts and actins. Even if yu try t study? perhaps yu wn't get anything in yur head.
▲ It's unbelievable that many students have nly a little sleep each night. That's nt smething t be prud f, especially if yu sleep s little and still fail t d all the things. Sleep isn't fr the weak, but fr the wise. Yur brain needs enugh rest. After a gd night's sleep, yu'll perfrm much better in the mrning.
Dn,t fear. Once the test paper is in frnt f yu, dn't be afraid. Take a deep breath and start the exam with cnfidence (信心、). Just like when yu were reviewing, put away the questins yu're having difficulty in and cme back t them later. If yu have time left, g ver everything t make sure yu haven't made any careless mistakes.
()5. The passage begins with a(n)
A. exampleB. questin
C. prblemD. experiment
()6. Which f the headings can be put n the " ▲ "?
A. Sleeping is imprtant.B. Dn't sleep t much.
C. Hw t perfrm better.D. Enjy enugh sleep.
()7. What's the structure f the passage?
A. (l)(2)/(3)/(4)(5)
B. (l)/(2)(3)(4)/(5)
C. (l)/(2)/(3)(4)(5)
D. (l)(2)/(3)(4)/(5)
()8. What's the purpse f the text?
T prvide ways f aviding taking imprtant exams.
T discuss the imprtance f getting ready fr exams well.
T ffer tips fr vercming fear and preparing fr exams.
T explain reasns why exams are imprtant fr students.
C
The alarm clck went ff fr the secnd time. Tired frm staying up late t watch a mvie, Maddie unwillingly pulled herself ut f bed. She lved mvies, and ften stayed up late t watch them n TV. She hurriedly gt dressed, tk a bite f her breakfast, and raced t schl.
During the first lessn, Maddie had a hard time listening t the teacher carefully. She was lking ut f the windw when her teacher, Ms. Lrenz, called her.
“Maddie, I think yu've frgtten yur hmewrk again," Ms. Lrenz said. "Hw abut finishing it tday at schl?”
Maddie agreed. After schl, she thught abut the task fr a while. Then she decided t write abut a girl wh lved mvies. T make the stry mre fun? she decided t give the girl the ability t jump int the actin f any mvie she wanted. Maddie was s deep in writing her stry that at first she didn't hear Ms. Lrenz tell her she culd g hme. When she had finished it, she gave it t Ms. Lrenz.
When Ms. Lrenz returned the stry, there was green ink everywhere. Maddie liked her way f feedback. Ms. Lrenz used green ink t make crrectins because she thught students cnnected red ink with bad feelings.
That night, Maddie examined her stry. She smiled when she reached the last page and saw the wrds, “Nice jb, Maddie! Yur plt ('情节)is exciting. Write anther piece t crrect yur mistakes and give it t me next week." The wrds made Maddie want t d better. Right away, she rewrte the stry, taking care t crrect her mistakes.
The next mrning, she put her stry int the hmewrk bx and gt mre encuraging wrds and instructins frm Ms. Lrenz.
Little by little, Maddie gt better abut cmpleting hmewrk and handing it in n time. She als wrked n new mvie ideas and discussed them with Ms. Lrenz. Her writing and grades were slwly imprving.
Her lve fr mvies, alng with her teacher's guidance» pened up a new wrld f learning.
()9. Maddie had difficulty in getting ut f bed because .
the alarm ? clck went ff twice
she didn't finish her hmewrk n time
she watched a mvie t late the night befre
she was afraid f being punished after reaching schl
()10. The underlined wrd “feedback” prbably means " " in Chinese.
A.返回B.喂养C.反馈D.批评
()11. What's the crrect time rder f the fllwing events?
①Maddie received psitive feedback frm Ms. Lrenz and decided t rewrite her stry.
Maddie stayed up late t watch a mvie and had truble paying attentin during the first lessn.
Maddie handed in her rewritten stry t Ms. Lrenz and received mre encuragement.
Maddie wrte a stry abut a girl with the ability t jump int the actin f any mvie she wanted.
A.④③①②B.①③④②C.③②④①D.②④①③
()12. Which is the best title fr the passage?
The magic f mviesB. The jy f writing
C. The late hmewrkD. Maddie's mvie-inspired writing jurney
D
Taking care f ld peple seems an unlikely chice fr many yung peple. Hwever, this is what Tashi Wangm, a 34-year-ld frm Barkam, Sichuan, decided t d at the age f 17.
Grwing up as an rphan (孤儿)supprted by thse arund her, Tashi Wangm had always wanted t give back t sciety. "I saw that Barkam Nursing Hme was recruiting (招聘)in 2008, and I thught this was the best way t realize my dream,“ Tashi Wangm said.
Tashi Wangm's lve fr the elderly peple she cares fr has grwn day by day and seen her put everything she has int her wrk. 44When I first started here, I was just a yung girl while sme f the ld peple were in their 50s r 60s. They had n children, and I had n parents? s we kept each ther cmpany (互方目陪伴)and lved each ther,“ she said.
In 2023, Tashi Wangm was elected (被选举)as an NPC deputy (人大代表).When realizing that the senir care industry (老年护理行业),especially in muntainus areas» has nt received enugh attentin frm sciety, she called n mre yung peple t care fr the elderly. "Hw we treat senirs nw is hw we are ging t be treated when we are ld,“ she said. She nticed that the key t getting alng with ld peple is that yu need t treat them like kids.
She als said that being an NPC deputy is nt as difficult as it may seem. "NPC deputies are a bridge between the cuntry and the peple,“ Tashi Wangm said. "I became an NPC deputy by simply ding my jb, and I want t bring the cnditins f the peple frm the muntains int fcus and bring hpe back t them.”
()13. Tashi Wangm wanted t give back t sciety because .
A. she had n father and n mther
she gt lts f supprt frm the peple arund
she wanted t be treated well when she was ld
she liked t stay with elderly peple
()14. Tashi Wangm's electin as an NPC deputy .
caused her t lse interest in caring fr the elderly
made her fcus mre n cities rather than muntainus areas
strengthened her call fr mre attentin t be given t the senir care industry
led her t her jb at the Barkam Nursing Hme
()15. What will be talked abut in the fllwing paragraph?
Fewer yung peple like t wrk fr the elderly.
The gvernment shuld give mre attentin t the elderly.
Measures t imprve cnditins f elderly peple.
The elderly peple can live by themselves.
()16. Frm this passage we can infer .
Tashi Wangm called n mre yung peple t care fr the elderly
all the ld peple in Barkam Nursing Hme had n children
Tashi Wangm became an NPC deputy by simply ding her jb
the senir care industry will receive mre attentin because f the wrk dne by NPC deputies like Tashi Wangm
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余
的选项。
“Hw did yu d it, Dad? Hw did yu manage nt t drink alchl (酒)fr almst 20 years?” It tk me years t have the curage t even ask my father this very persnal questin.
When Dad first gave up drinking, the whle family was n pins and needles(如坐针毡).We were afraid that he wuld start drinking again.
“I had a little pem that I wuld recite (背诵)t myself at least fur t five
times a day,“ my father said. "The wrds were a big help. 17.
18.. The pem is simple but very beautiful. I dn't knw the name
f it but I really like it.
Abut a mnth after this talk with my father, 19. . It was a list bk f the imprtant events fr each day f the year. I knw that when we get smething with days f the year n it, we ften turn t the pages that list ur wn birthdays first.
I quickly pened the bk t Nv. 10 t see what wrds f wisdm (智慧)this bk had fr me. I was s mved that tears drpped dwn my face. On that page, I saw the same pem that had helped my father fr all these
years! 20. .
I gt a gift in the mail frm a friend f mine
B. my father began t write pems by himself
It is called “A father prmise fr a daughter”
And then he shared the pem with me
It tld me that things were never t hard t deal with
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my teenage years, I wasn't an utging persn at all. I was never interested in vlunteering as I just thught it was smething peple wh had a lt f free time did. My 21 f vlunteering changed when I started university. My new friends discussed all the ways they had helped thers and, in return, had 22 themselves.
At the age f 19, I began vlunteering, fcusing n teaching English t children in kindergartens as an English majr. Hwever, I sn realized that I wasn't getting anything new ut f my vlunteer service, 23 I decided t mve ut f my cmfrt zne and vlunteered at 24 art festivals. These 25 helped me t greatly imprve my rganizatinal and cmmunicatin skills.
The mst imprtant and life-changing vlunteering experience fr me came in the summer f 2019. It became clear t me that vlunteering lcally was nt enugh. It was time fr me t try vlunteering 26 I spent a mnth and a half in Rmania teaching English t children frm pr families. That experience nt nly helped me t imprve my teaching skills but als 27 changed me as an individual. I met peple frm all ver the wrld and learned t wrk tgether with them. Since then, I have made lts f 28 friends with peple frm arund the glbe. These days, I am always able t d better than my clleagues whenever my jb requires crss- cultural cmmunicatin.
Vlunteering is ne f the best things yu culd ever d, benefiting bth 29 and the peple yu are ging t help alng the way. Dn' t ever hesitate t 30 the cmmunity f vlunteers!
()21.A.curageB.decisinC.ideaD.symbl
()22.A.imprvedB.increasedC.raisedD.shined
()23.A.butB.rC.becauseD.s
()24,A.ldB.differentC.similarD.cmmn
)25.A.chancesB.sightsC.matchesD.jurneys
)26.A.at hmeB.in spaceC.in citiesD.abrad
)27.A.simplyB.especiallyC.cmpletelyD.nly
)28.A.kindB.smartC.natinalD.internatinal
)29.A.themselvesB.yurselfC.himselfD.urselves
)30.A.jinB.helpC.setD.cunt
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、 连贯。
Mst peple nwadays wear sneakers (运动 鞋),leather (皮)shes r bts. But 31. ancient China, many peple made their wn clth shes.
Tangchang ? 32. twn in Sichuan Prvince with 700 years f shemaking histry, is knwn fr 33. (it) clth shes.
Tangchang clth shes “are easy t walk in, and they dn't get damp (潮湿的)34. (easy),“ Xinhua nted.
Tangchang clth shes were ppular in China until the 1980s. Accrding t China Daily 9 there were five Tangchang clth she 35. (factry) in Chengdu alne. In 2018,
Tangchang clth shes 36. (add) t Sichuan's intangible cultural heritage (三上物质
文化遗产)list.
37.making clth shes is nt easy. Grwing up in Tangchang, Lai Shufang is a
master f making clth shes 38. has been making them fr ver 80 years.
The jb is very demanding (费力的)and ver time sneakers became 39.
(ppular) with custmers. Many factries prducing Tangchang clth shes were shut dwn. The last ne, where Lai wrked, shut dwn in 1998.
40.(make) a living and help the cultural heritage survive,hwever, Lai and her
c-wrkers cntinued t make clth shes and sld them in her stre.
Ai Peng, Lai's sn, als helps and adds Shu embridery (蜀绣)t the shes.
They nw sell abut 10,000 pairs f shes each year.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41〜43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
I had the meanest (最刻薄的)mther in the wrld. While ther kids ate candy fr breakfast, I had t have cereal (麦片)and eggs. When thers had sugary drinks and candy fr lunch, I had t eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn91 alne. My sister and tw brthers had the same mean mther as I did.
My mther knew where we were at all times. She knew wh ur friends were.
We had t wear clean clthes and take a bath every day. We had t be in bed by 9 : 00 p.m. and up at 8 :00 a.m. We culdn't sleep till nn like ur friends. S while they were in their sleep, ur mther gave us wrk t d. We had t wash dishes, make ur beds and learn t ck. I believe she lay awake at night thinking up mean things t d t us. Thrugh the years, things didn't imprve a bit. We culd nt lie in bed "sick" like ur friends did in rder t miss schl.
My mther was the meanest mther. Out f fur children, a cuple f us went n t higher educatin. Nne f us have ever dne bad things. She frced us t grw up int educated and hnest peple. Nw I am trying t raise my children like this t. I will feel prud when my children call
me mean.
Because, yu see, I am thankful that I had the meanest mther in the whle wrld.
41. Was the writer?s mther strict with her children? (Give at least ne example)
42. Which "sleep" is used as a verb in Paragraph 3? Write dwn the sentence.
43. What is the writer's feeling abut having a mean mther?
44. D yu like t have such a mean mther? Why r why nt? (Write 30 wrds r mre.)
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.你是否有过为了一个目标拼尽全力的时刻?也许是为了你心中的一个小小的梦想,也许是为了 克服生活中或学习上的一个困难……请你用英语写一篇短文,讲一讲你通过努力获得成功的经 历,并谈谈你的感受。
内容提不:(l)What did yu achieve by wrking hard?
(2)What did yu d t achieve it?
(3)What can yu learn frm it?
要求:(1)词数80-100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Activities
What t d
Beach clean-ups
Take part in cleaning up beaches and castal areas
Tree planting events
Jin tree planting events t cntribute t refrestatin
Recycling drives
Organize and participate in recycling drives
Educatinal wrkshps
Attend wrkshps n sustainable(可持续的)living practices
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