2024八年级英语下册Unit 5 Buying and Selling学情评估试卷（附解析冀教版）

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UNIT 5 学情评估听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)(　)1. A. jacket B. pocket C. ticket(　)2. A. price B. mice C. proud(　)3. A. famous for B. paid for C. asked for(　)4. A. The red shoes are too big for me. B. I can't wear the red shoes. C. I want the red shoes. (　)5. A. I'm afraid I don't have enough money to buy it. B. I'm afraid I don't want to buy it. C. I'm afraid I will buy two of them. Ⅱ. 听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)(　)6. A. No, you can't. 　　　 B. I'm very hungry. C. I'd like some donuts, please. (　)7. A. Good idea. 　　　 B. Congratulations!C. That's impossible. (　)8. A. I'll take it. B. No, we don't. C. Yes, we are. (　)9. A. Just two kilos. B. It's cheap. C. One dollar for four cookies. (　)10. A. This way, please. B. What's the matter?C. Good idea!Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分， 满分8分)(　)11. What is Julia going to buy?(　)12. Where are they going?(　)13. How does the girl know about the language school?A. From the ads on TV. B. From her teachers. C. From her friends. **************************(　)14. How much is the shirt?A. $105. B. $145. C. $135. (　)15. What size does the man want?A. The small size. 　　　　 B. The medium size. C. The large size. **************************(　)16. Who will the woman buy a teddy bear for?A. Her son. B. Her daughter. C. Her friend. (　)17. Why doesn't the woman buy the first teddy bear?A. It's too small. B. She doesn't like the colour. C. It's too big. (　)18. How much does the woman pay for the teddy bear in the end?A. 20 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 200 yuan. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分， 满分7分)(　)19. What did Mrs. Jenkins want to buy?A. A coat. B. A sweater. C. A hat. (　)20. Who came into the shop after a few minutes?A. Mrs. Jenkins. 　　　　 B. A shop assistant. C. Another customer. (　)21. Why did the fat lady get angry?A. The shop was small and dirty. B. She thought Mrs. Jenkins was the shop assistant and Mrs. Jenkins refused to serve her. C. She didn't like the coat. **************************(　)22. What does Albert Morgan do?A. A waiter. B. An actor. C. A clerk. (　)23. What does he think of his work?A. Busy but interesting. 　　　　B. Busy and boring. C. Difficult but exciting. (　)24. How long will the family be out for vacation?A. For three days. 　　　　B. For five days. C. For a week. (　)25. Who will babysit his son?A. His aunt. B. His uncle. C. His sister. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)(　)31. We should say thanks to our teachers. ____ their help, we couldn't make such great progress. A. Without B. With C. About D. For(　)32. This kind of suit costs 600 dollars. It is much more than its real ____. A. value B. cost C. money D. price(　)33. This watch is very beautiful, but it's too expensive. I can't____ it. A. save B. support C. leave D. afford(　)34. —Who will come to help us? —Nobody. We have to depend on ____. A. ourselves B. them C. us D. themselves(　)35. Maybe Tom ____ his work. The light in his room is still on. A. doesn't finish B. didn't finish C. won't finish D. hasn't finished(　)36. The roads are becoming ____ as more people go to work in the morning. A. wider B. longer C. cleaner D. busier(　)37. The young man hopes to____ to higher positions in the future. A. look up B. get upC. move up D. put up(　)38. Come here, Lucy. I have____ to give you as a gift. A. something special B. special somethingC. anything special D. special anything (　)39. —What were your parents doing at eight yesterday evening?—My father was reading a newspaper ____ my mother was cleaning the house. A. since B. as soon asC. after D. while(　)40. Lucy flew to Beijing alone last week. I wonder ____. A. when she will return B. who she went with C. how she went there D. where she will flyⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)Mr. Lee had a small restaurant on a busy street. Later, Mr. Chen opened a new __41__ next door. They sold the same kind of food. At first, Mr. Lee didn't care about his neighbour. Recently, Mr. Lee found that his business was still OK, __42__ that his neighbour made more money. His neighbour __43__ to open a bigger restaurant at the other end of the street. Mr. Lee felt strange about this. One of his old __44__ sometimes visited his neighbour's restaurant, so Mr. Lee asked him, “Are the noodles next door better or __45__ than mine？” “No，” answered the customer. “In fact, you sell noodles at the same price. And both of your noodles taste good. ” “__46__ are there more people in Mr. Chen's restaurant？” asked Mr. Lee. The customer thought for some time. Then he answered __47__， “Well, it takes me about half an hour to eat up your noodles because they are very __48__ when you serve(端上) them. However, in that restaurant, I spend only fifteen minutes eating up the noodles. Mr. Chen always keeps the noodles in cold water for about ten seconds __49__ serving, so the noodles won't be too hot. He __50__ what I wanted. Now I only come to your restaurant when I'm not busy. ”(　)41. A. hotel B. restaurant C. supermarket D. bookstore(　)42. A. and B. so C. but D. or(　)43. A. planned B. wondered C. stopped D. agreed(　)44. A. relatives B. passengers C. managers D. customers(　)45. A. nicer B. cheaper C. more expensive D. more popular(　)46. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why(　)47. A. honestly B. angrily C. sadly D. easily(　)48. A. cold B. strangeC. hot D. common(　)49. A. in B. beforeC. after D. during(　)50. A. answered B. forgot C. offered D. repliedⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分)AMany teenagers love mysteries. Are you one of them? Here are some top­selling mystery books for teenagers. There must be one you like!(　)51. Who may be interested in the article?A. Linda, who likes swimming. B. Jenny, who likes mystery books. C. Bill, who is interested in singing. D. John, who is interested in sports. (　)52. Why do Ted and Kate have to follow clues around London?A. Because they must work together to run away. B. Because they want to know the mystery of a painting. C. Because they want to find Salim. D. Because they want to solve the mystery of a missing magician. (　)53. How much do two e­books, The Name of This Book Is Secret and Escape from Mr. Lemoncello's Library, cost?A. ￥ 33. 30. B. ￥ 38. 60. C. ￥ 68. D. ￥ 82. BBruce shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24. 25. The bicycle which he wanted was at least $90. How was he going to get the rest of the money?He knew his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out(闲逛) with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. He couldn't get money from his parents, because he knew they had no extra(额外的) money. There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn (挣得) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice. “Well, you can start right here，”said Mr. Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ”That was the beginning of Bruce's part­time job. For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms. The day finally came when Bruce counted his money and found $94. 32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to choose the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. At last, his dream came true, and his parents were proud of him. (　)54. At first, Bruce had____ in his money box according to the passage. A. $24. 25　 B. $90 C. $94. 32　 D. $114. 25(　)55. What did Bruce do for making money?A. He asked the people in the street for help. B. He went to the shop to earn money. C. He found a part­time job. D. He worked for his parents. (　)56. The passage is mainly about____. A. making money B. a new bookC. finding a bike D. a pet dogCIt's helpful to know how much money we usually spend on different things. Then, if we also know how much money we will have，we can decide which things we should buy now and which things we can go without. Here is a student's weekly budget(预算) during the school year. 　　This student has only $50 a week to spend, so he must spend less on some things or not have them at all. If he wants to save on bus fares, he can walk to class. If he doesn't buy any candy, he can save $5 a week. Or he can save $3 if he has no soft drinks. He can save on lunches if he brings his own. He may be able to save on CDs by borrowing them from his friends or buying them second­hand. He doesn't have to go to the movies or restaurants. Different people need or want different things, so their budgets are different. Girls may not like computer games. They may want to spend more money on clothes. For most of us, a weekly budget is only a little helpful. We really need to have a monthly budget, or even a yearly budget. This is because we have to pay for some things only once a month or once a year. For example, clothes, textbooks, vacations and so on are not weekly expenses. They are monthly or yearly expenses. (　)57. How long does it take the student to spend $64?A. Seven days. B. Thirty days. C. Half a year. D. One year. (　)58. How are girls' and boys' budgets different according to the text?A. Boys buy more toys. B. Girls don't take the bus to class very often. C. Boys spend less money. D. Girls may spend more money on clothes. (　)59. The underlined word “expenses” means “____” in Chinese. A. 报酬 B. 费用 C. 奖励 D. 影响(　)60. The writer mainly tries to tell the readers that ____. A. buying second­hand things can help to save lots of moneyB. students can only buy textbooks once a monthC. making plans for money is very important D. a weekly budget is not helpful at allDSelling items (物品) on the Internet is very popular and it is particularly important to think about how you are going to send them to the buyer. For smaller items, this means a careful plan of how to pack the fragile(易损的)items (especially if they could easily break in carrying), using moving parts and soft things. There are a number of centers or places that will help collect and send them for you. This is not the case (情况) for selling large items. Large items usually mean high costs of transportation. It means that if the item you want to sell is quite low in value, you may not even be able to make money. Maybe you have to ask the buyer to come to a certain place to get it, or you may tell the buyer to get it carried for himself. On the other hand, you should find a better carrying or sending center for its transportation if a large item is pretty valuable. And because the item is valuable，the buyer will not mind paying transportation costs. If you are likely to sell a number of these large items abroad(such as large machines or furniture), you will have to think about the cost of keeping the items. Many large items will need special care in keeping so that they can be in good condition (状况) when they reach their buyers. (　)61. What should sellers consider carefully while sending smaller items?A. How much the transportation will cost. B. How to send the items safely. C. Where to send the items. D. When the best time to sell the items to buyers is. (　)62. What's the meaning of the underlined word “particularly” in Paragraph 1?A. Usually. B. Exactly. C. Especially. D. Immediately. (　)63. Why does the writer say “This is not the case for selling large items. ”？A. Because selling large items means making lots of money. B. Because selling large items means sending the items to the buyer easily. C. Because selling large items means high costs of transportation. D. Because selling large items means higher value for the sellers. (　)64. What do some large items need special care for?A. Keeping the items in good condition. B. Making sure the items aren't lost. C. Changing the shape of the items. D. Helping the buyers get back the money for the items. (　)65. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?A. Did the writer tell us that selling items on the Internet is very popular?B. Did the writer tell us how to send items to the buyers on the Internet?C. Did the writer advise people not to sell large items on the Internet?D. Did the writer introduce the popular items on the Internet?Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)The goal of the “zero waste” movement is to avoid all waste from products. “Zero waste” means using every part of a product. Today, the “zero waste” idea can be found everywhere from food to fashion(时尚). Creating a zero­waste restaurant is a challenge(挑战). It is very difficult to use every part of vegetables. Creating a soup from unused vegetables is a popular way. While it's challenging, zero­waste restaurants appear to be on the rise. In the fashion industry，“zero waste” isn't a new idea. But in today's world of fast fashion，“zero waste” is growing more popular. Usually, cutting cloth creates lots of waste. In the zero­waste fashion industry, designers try to avoid this. One way to do so is by adding these left pieces of cloth to the final design. Another way is to design clothing without the wasteful cut. There are many other possibilities for zero­waste products. Bakey's is a company that is developing eatable spoons. After using them, you can eat them! Their spoons are made from flour(面粉). Though these spoons are not hard enough, they are perfect for rice. At the same time, Air New Zealand is experimenting on eatable coffee cups. After you finish your coffee, you can eat the cup. Whether products are made to be eatable or reusable, hope­fully the movement will help with the waste all over the world. 66、67题完成句子； 68～70题简略回答问题。66. The meaning of “zero waste” is to use ____________. 67. “Zero waste” is growing ____________ in today's world of fast fashion. 68. List the possibilities for zero­waste products. (至少写出文中提到的两点)________________________________________________________________69. Why is creating a zero­waste restaurant a challenge?________________________________________________________________70. Will the “zero waste” movement help with the waste all over the world？Why or why not?________________________________________________________________Ⅹ. 词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)One day, Jane and her husband went to a shop. The couple wanted to buy some daily products, 71. ________(include)some food and drinks. The shop 72. ________(offer) both expensive and cheap products. There were many 73. ________(customer). 74. ________ (sudden), one book about the value of honesty caught 75. ____________(she) eye. Jane thought honesty was important 76. ________ success. And she didn't have similar books. Then she checked the price 77. ________ the book. It cost 10 78. ________(dollar). She could afford it. 79. ________ she took it and put it in the shopping basket. Finally, they 80. ________(pay) for all the things and left. When they were on the way home, they felt happy. Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分， A部分5分， B部分15分， 满分20分)A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分)81. make money, do, by, you, yourself________________________________________________________________?82. how much, did, for, you, pay, it________________________________________________________________? 83. out, he, all, sold, his cookies, of________________________________________________________________. 84. an, already, they, created, ad, have________________________________________________________________. 85. than, trust, sixteen, her words, less, people________________________________________________________________. B)书面表达(满分15分)86. 以“How to push a new product”为题， 用英语简单谈一谈如何推销新产品。80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。提示: 1. What do you think is important for people to push a new product?2. How can you catch people's eye?How to push a new productIf you get a new product, how will you push it? Now let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'm sure that your new product will sell well if you remember these suggestions. 参考答案听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ. 听句子， 选出句子中所包含的信息。1. He locked the door and put the key in his pocket. 　2. You can see the price of the purse on the list. 　3. Mum paid for my piano lessons. 　4. I think the red shoes look much better. 5. I'm afraid I can't afford it. Ⅱ. 听句子， 选出该句的最佳答语。6. May I help you?7. I'm moving up the ladder. 8. Do you have any other kinds?9. How much will they cost?10. Why not make our product stand out?Ⅲ. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案。请听第一组对话， 回答第11题。M: Hi, Julia. Where are you going now?W: To the post office. I'm going to buy some stamps. Question No. 11: What is Julia going to buy?请听第二组对话， 回答第12题。M: Would you like to go to the supermarket with me?W: Yes, but I have to clean the room first. Wait a moment, please. Question No. 12: Where are they going?请听第三组对话， 回答第13题。M: Why do you choose this language school?W: I saw a lot of ads about it on TV. It says all of the teachers are from France. I believe the courses will be nice. Question No. 13: How does the girl know about the language school?请听第四组对话， 回答第14、15题。W: Can I help you?M: Yes, please. I want the blue shirt. How much is it?W: $135. M: Can I try on the small size, please?W: Of course you can. Question No. 14: How much is the shirt?Question No. 15: What size does the man want?请听第五组对话， 回答第16～18题。M: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you?W: Good morning, sir. I'm looking for a teddy bear for my daughter. M: What colour does she like？Brown or gray? Is this brown one all right?W: Yes, the colour is fine. But I think it's too big. M: Oh, I see. Look at the gray one. It's much smaller than that brown one. W: How much is it?M: Two hundred yuan. W: It's too expensive. Do you have a cheaper one in brown?M: Let me see. What about this one? It's only eighty yuan and it's small. W: Good！I'll take this one. Here's one hundred yuan. M: Thank you, madam. And here's twenty yuan. Question No. 16: Who will the woman buy a teddy bear for?Question No. 17: Why doesn't the woman buy the first teddy bear?Question No. 18: How much does the woman pay for the teddy bear in the end?Ⅳ. 听短文和问题， 选择正确答案。请听第一篇短文， 回答第19～21题。One morning, Mrs. Jenkins went to a shop to buy a coat. When she got there, there were no shop assistants in the shop, so she walked about, looking at the clothes there and waited. Just then a fat lady came in. She went to Mrs. Jenkins and asked her to serve her. She told Mrs. Jenkins that she wanted to buy a coat. Mrs. Jenkins said that she couldn't do that. That fat lady got very angry. She didn't know Mrs. Jenkins also wanted to buy a coat. Question No. 19: What did Mrs. Jenkins want to buy?Question No. 20: Who came into the shop after a few minutes?Question No. 21: Why did the fat lady get angry?请听第二篇短文， 回答第22～25题。Albert Morgan is a waiter in a restaurant. He often works very late. He is often very busy when people go out for dinners. He thinks it is boring but he works hard because he has a dream. He wants to have enough money to go to Hawaii with his family for vacation one day. He wants to go surfing in the sea, read books in the sunshine of Hawaii and play volleyball on the beach. Next week he is going camping with his wife and daughter for vacation. The family plans to spend some time in the beautiful mountain, go bike riding and take walks in the forests. They will not take their son because he is only 5. Albert's aunt, a housewife, will babysit his son for three days when they are out. Question No. 22: What does Albert Morgan do?Question No. 23: What does he think of his work?Question No. 24: How long will the family be out for vacation?Question No. 25: Who will babysit his son?Ⅴ. 听短文填空。Welcome to Jason's Clothes Shop! From December 1 to December 10, we'll have a big sale. In this area, there are a lot of sports shoes. They are 150 yuan for each pair. Beside the shoes are heavy coats from Australia. They are your best choice for cold winter. Let's go upstairs. Women's scarves are on the second floor, and they are in different colours and styles. You can buy some for your family as Christmas presents. On the third floor, there are some hats for children on sale. Each one only costs 20 yuan. 听力部分听力答案: Ⅰ. 1～5: BABCAⅡ. 6～10: CBBCCⅢ. 11～13: AAA　14～15: CA　16～18: BCBⅣ. 19～21: ACB　22～25: ABAAⅤ. 26. ten　27. sports　28. Australia　29. scarves30. third笔试部分Ⅵ. 31～35: AADAD　36～40: DCADAⅦ. 41～45: BCADB　46～50: DACBCⅧ. A 51～53: BCC　B 54～56: ACAC 57～60: ADBC　D 61～65: BCCABⅨ. 66. every part of a product　67. more popular68. ①Designing clothing without the wasteful cut. ②Developing eatable spoons. 69. Because it is very difficult to use every part of vegetables. 70. Yes. Because there are many possibilities for zero­waste products. /No. Because using every part of a product is a challenge. (答案合理即可)Ⅹ. 71. including　72. offered　73. customers74. Suddenly　75. her　76. to　77. of　78. dollars79. So　80. paidⅪ. A)81. Do you make money by yourself82. How much did you pay for it83. He sold out of all his cookies84. They have already created an ad85. Less than sixteen people trust her wordsB)86. How to push a new productIf you get a new product, how will you push it？Now let me tell you something about it. First, make sure that your new product is of good quality and that its price is reasonable. Good quality is the most important thing. Then you should tell the customers how wonderful your product is. But how do you push your new product？You can choose a type of ad—the TV, the newspaper or Internet. Find different ways to catch customers' eye. The ad can make customers know the advantages of your new product and the ways to use it. But remember not to cheat people!I'm sure that your new product will sell well if you remember these suggestions. Information Sheet26. Jason's Clothes Shop's big sale will last for ________ days. 27. A pair of ________ shoes in the shop costs 150 yuan. 28. The heavy coats are from ________. 29. You can buy some ________ for your mother and sister as Christmas gifts. 30. The hats for children are on the ________ floor. 　　Escape from Mr. Lemoncello's LibraryMr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. This, however, is not a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to find the clues(线索) and run away！Buy now! ￥ 38. 60 (hardcover)　￥ 34. 70 (e­book)　　From the Mixed­Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. FrankweilerClaudia and her brother Jamie run away from their home to live in their capital. They become interested in the mystery of a painting. It has been a new addition(增加物) to the museum. What will they do？Buy now! ￥ 48. 70 (hardcover)　￥ 34. 60 (e­book)　　The London Eye MysterySalim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him. Can they make it？Buy now! ￥ 74. 70 (hardcover)　￥ 56. 60 (e­book)　　The Name of This Book Is SecretReaders will love following Max­Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery of a missing magician! Buy now! ￥ 43. 40 (hardcover)　￥ 33. 30 (e­book)Bus fares $5Movies$6Candy/Gum$5Soft drinks$3School lunches$10CDs$10Restaurants$15Computer games$10Total: $64