江苏省苏州市高新区实验初级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
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这是一份江苏省苏州市高新区实验初级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题,共21页。试卷主要包含了04, He cannt see等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024.04
注意事项:
1.本试卷共九大题,满分120分,考试用时100分钟;
2答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、听力选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. What is Tny’s father?
A. B. C.
2. Which pht are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
3. What sign des the man see?
A. B. C.
4. Hw des Andy usually g t schl?
A. B. C.
5. What animals des the by want t see?该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。A. Pandas. B. Mnkeys. C. Giraffes.
6. What’s wrng with the by?
A. He desn’t feel well with his legs.
B. He desn’t feel well with his neck.
C. He desn’t feel well with his ears.
7. Which flr des David live n?
A. The 1st flr. B. The 3rd flr. C. The 5th flr.
8. What wuld William have fr lunch?
A. Hamburgers. B. Pizza C. Cakes.
9. Where will they meet?
A. In the shp. B. At the bus stp. C. In the bank.
10. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their hmetwns. B. Their grandparents. C. Plans fr the summer hliday.
B)听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11. When is Steve’s birthday?
A. April 12. B. April 21. C. April 22.
12 Wh will Steve invite t his birthday party?
A. Mr. Wu. B. Mr. White. C. Ms. Green.
听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题,请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
13. A. 7:15 a.m. B. 7:45 a.m. C. 8:15 a.m.
14. A. 13 B. 30 C. 35
15. A. rw a bat B. play ftball C. sing a sng
听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。
16. Hw ld are Mike and Jim?
A. 15. B. 14. C. 13.
17. Hw lng are they ging t stay in China?
A. Fr three mnths. B. Fr fur mnths. C. Fr five mnths.
18. What sprts dn’t they like?
A. Table tennis. B. Basketball. C. Ftball.
19. Hw ften d they g t see a film tgether?
A. Twice a week. B. Twice a mnth. C. Once a mnth
20. What d the twins think f their life here?
A. Happy. B. Difficult. C. Bring.
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的AB,G、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Tday many yung peple are interested in city walks when they visit ______ new city.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:今天,许多中国年轻人在参观一个新城市时都对城市漫步感兴趣。
考查冠词辨析。a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级、序数词前面通常要加the;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知,此处泛指“一个新城市”,“new”以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。
2. —Sally, there is a pencil n the flr. Is it yurs?
— It’s________. Thank yu.
A. hisB. hersC. yursD. mine
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——萨莉,地板上有一支铅笔。是你的吗?——哦……是的。它是我的。谢谢。
考查名词性物主代词词义辨析。his他的;hers她的;yurs你的、你们的;mine我的。根据上文“Sally, there is a pencil n the flr. Is it yurs?”以及“yes”可知,此处应是说“它是我的。”,所以应用mine。故选D。
3. —Where is the playgrund?
—It’s _________ the west f the schl, ________ the suth f ur classrm.
A. t; tB. n; inC. t; inD. in; t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——操场在哪里?——它在学校的西面,在我们教室的南面。
考查地点介词。in一地属于另一地;n两地接壤;t两地不接壤。操场属于学校所以第一个空用in;而操场和教室不接壤,第二空用t,故选D。
4. —Did yu see the film last night?
—Yes. It is s interesting that I never ______ it.
A. nticeB. missC. fllwD. lse
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】J句意:——你昨晚看电影了吗?——是的。它是如此有趣以至于我从来不错过。
考查词义辨析。ntice注意;miss错过;fllw跟随;lse失去。根据“It is s interesting that I never ”可知电影很有趣,以至于从不会错过它。故选B。
5. —Yu can’t g ut these days. What can I d fr yu?
—Thanks, but yu need t d ________. The vlunteers have helped us a lt.
A. nthingB. everythingC. smethingD. anything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这些天你不能出去。我能为你做什么?——谢谢,但你什么都不需要做。志愿者们已经帮助了我们很多。
考查不定代词辨析。nthing没有什么事;everything每件事;smething某事;anything任何事。根据“The vlunteers have helped us a lt.”可知,志愿者已经帮助了很多,说明你什么都不需要做。故选A。
6. —Alice, yur phne is ringing all the time.
—Oh, _____ frm my mther n the WeChat. I’ll answer her sn.
A. infrmatinB. newsC. messagesD. ntices
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,你的手机一直在响。——哦,这是我妈妈在微信上发来的留言。我马上回她。
考查词义辨析。infrmatin信息,数据,是不可数名词;news新闻,消息,是不可数名词;messages短信,留言,是可数名词复数;ntices通知,是可数名词复数。根据“Alice, yur phne is ringing all the time.”可知要填messages“短信,留言”,其他选项语意不通。故选C。
7. After wrking n the cmputer fr a lng time, yu’d better ________ the green trees t relax yur eyes.
A. lk utB. lk ut atC. lk ut fD. lk ut frm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在电脑前工作了很长一段时间后,你最好看看绿树,放松一下你眼睛。
考查动词短语辨析。lk ut当心,向外看,表示“向外看”时后面不接宾语;lk ut at向外看;lk ut f从……朝外看;lk ut frm从……向外看。根据“yu’d better ... the green trees t relax yur eyes”可知,此处为“向外看”绿树。故选B。
8. Why nt _______ a taxi t the z? It can save us a lt f time.
A. takingB. t takeC. takesD. take
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:为什么不乘出租车去动物园?它可以节省我们很多时间。
考查固定句式的用法。why nt d sth?“为什么不做……”,表示提出提建议。故选D。
9. —There five NBA basketball matches n TV tnight.
—Excellent! I can’t wait t watch.
A. will haveB. will beC. is ging t haveD. is ging t be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今晚电视上将有五场NBA篮球赛。——好极了!我等不及要看了。
考查时态。根据there可知,此处是there be结构,不能与have混用,排除选项A和C;又根据tnight可知,该句为there be的一般将来时,结构为“There will be”或“There is/are ging t be”,结合“five NBA basketball matches”可知,be动词应用are。故选B。
10. —Can yu g shpping with me this weekend?
—_____. I’ll g t the Helping Hands Club.
A. Sunds greatB. I’m nt sureC. I’m afraid ntD. I dn’t think s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个周末你能和我一起去购物吗?——恐怕不行,我要去援助之手俱乐部。
考查情景交际。Sunds great听起来很棒;I’m nt sure我不确定;I’m afraid nt恐怕不行;I dn’t think s我不这么认为。根据“I’ll g t the Helping Hands Club.”可知表示拒绝,“恐怕不行”符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every day when Mike and Sally play utside, they see a man waking. He walks with a white stick (拐杖). He cannt see. He is blind. “Hw can he walk n a busy street?” asks Mike. “It must be very ____11____”, says Sally.
The by and girl watch as the man walks. He walks ____12____. He walks t the traffic lights and then stps. When the light turns ____13____, he starts walking again. He des nt hit anything as she walks.”
One day, as the blind man was passing by, he heard the children talking. He stpped in frnt f them. “Hell kids, I hear yu talking abut hw I ____14____.” he said.
“Yes, we always wnder (对……疑惑) ____15____ yu knw where t g and when t stp n such a busy street.”
The man smiled, “I trained (训练) myself t listen very well. I listen ____16____ my ears fr every sund when I am ut f the huse. I ____17____ my stick t help me t. When my stick bumps int (碰,撞) ____18____, I knw t stp and g arund it.”
The man cntinued, “Yes, it is safer t say indrs. But I lve t walk. I lve the ____19____ f flwers. I lve t hear the birds singing. Mst f all, I lve t get sme exercise.”
Sally said, “Thank yu. We learn a lt tday. We can see. We can walk. We will get sme exercise, t. Yu are a gd example (榜样) fr us t ____20____.”
11.
A. carefulB. dangerusC. differentD. interesting
12.
A. slwlyB. quicklyC. happilyD. sadly
13.
A. redB. yellwC. greenD. white
14.
A. runB. mveC. speakD. walk
15
A. hwB. whenC. whatD. wh
16.
A. frB. inC. withD. at
17.
A. useB. sendC. makeD. shw
18.
A. anythingB. everythingC. smethingD. nthing
19.
A. sundB. smellC. tasteD. clurs
20.
A. takeB. giveC. getD. fllw
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位盲人喜欢出去锻炼,享受自然,他的行为鼓励人们多出去锻炼。
【11题详解】
句意:它一定很危险。
careful小心的;dangerus危险的;different不同的;interesting有趣的。根据“He cannt see. He is blind. “Hw can he walk n a busy street”可知看不见,却要穿过繁忙的马路,很危险。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:他走得很慢。
slwly慢地;quickly块地;happily开心地;sadly伤心地。根据“He cannt see. He is blind”可知因为看不见所以走路很慢。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:当灯变绿时,他又开始走路了。
red红色;yellw黄色;green绿色;white白色。根据“ walking again”可知绿灯行。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:你好孩子们,我听到你们在谈论我是如何走路的。
run跑;mve移动;speak说;walk走路。根据“Hw can he walk n a busy street”可知是在谈论他如何在繁忙的街道上走路的。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:是的,我们总是想知道在这么繁忙的街道上你是怎么知道去哪里和在什么时候停下来。
hw如何;when何时;what什么;wh谁。根据“ knw where t g and when t stp”可知是想知道如何知道的。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:当我出门时,我用耳朵听每一个声音。
fr为了;in在……里;with用;at在。根据“He cannt see. He is blind.”可知看不见,所以会用耳朵去听。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:我也用手杖帮我。
use用;send发送;make制造;shw展示。根据“ stick t help”可知是用手杖帮我。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:当我的手杖碰到什么东西时,我知道停下来绕过去。
anything任何事物,用于否定句和疑问句;everything一切;smething某事物,用于肯定句;nthing没什么。根据“When my stick bumps int...”可知是手杖碰到什么东西,且是肯定句。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:我喜欢花的气味。
sund声音;smell气味;taste味道;clurs颜色。根据“He cannt see. He is blind.”可知他看不见,只能闻花的气味。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:您是我们学习的榜样。
take带走;give给;get得到;fllw追随。根据“Yu are a gd example (榜样) fr us t...”可知是追随榜样。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcme t New City Z
21. What time can visitrs g t visit the z?
A. 8:00 a.m. n Friday.B. 11:30 a.m. n Mnday.
C. 3:30 p.m. n Thursday.D. 7:00 p.m. n Sunday.
22. If Linda, a Grade 7 student, and her parents buy tickets at the z, hw much shuld they pay?
A. ¥16.B. ¥20.C. ¥24.D. ¥30.
23. What can children d if they take part in the special activities?
A. They can take baby animals t their classrms.
B. They can knw hw t lk after baby animals.
C. They can watch great animal shws in Z T Yu.
D. They can becme a member f the z in I Care Club.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新城动物园的项目、开放时间和门票等信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mnday: Clsed Tuesday t Friday: 8:30a.m.—5:30p.m Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m.”可知,游客可以在周四下午3:30去参观动物园。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tickets at the z: ¥10”可知,他们应该付30元。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This club is fr Grade 5-9 students. Yu will get t learn hw a zkeeper takes care f a baby animal.”可知,如果孩子们参加了这种活动,他们可以知道如何照顾小动物。故选B。
B
In Eurpe, there are many great and it ere sing cuntries. But ne cuntry stands ut fr its tulips (郁金香) and windmills (风车). It is the Netherlands.
The Netherlands is mre than 41, 500 square kilmetres in size. It is abut the size f Hainan.
It has lts f culture and art, fr example, Vincent Van Ghn. Yu can see his wrks in the Van Ghn Museum in Amsterdam, the capital f the Netherlands.
Besides fine art, many peple als visit t see the tulips. The Netherlands is called the cuntry f tulips. It has the wrld’s largest tulip garden. Every year, at least 100 kinds f tulips blm (花朵) here. Dutch (荷兰的) peple are hardwrking. Mre than a quarter f the cuntry is belw sea level (海平面). S Dutch peple built many dams (水坝) t prtect the cuntry frm the flding. They a s gt new land frm seas and rivers.
The Netherlands is well knwn fr its bicycles, t. There are mre bicycles than peple in sme cities. Yu can ride a bicycle t g arund.
24. What is the Netherlands famus fr?
a. fine art b. music c. tulips d. bicycles
A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd
25. The passage desn’t shw the Netherlands’ .
A. sizeB. histryC. pepleD. culture and art
26. What d we knw abut the Netherlands frm the passage?
A. It is abut the size f Henan.B. It is mstly belw sea level.
C. Peple gt new land frm rivers.D. Peple like riding bicycles.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了荷兰的国土面积、风土人情和文化。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Besides fine art, many peple als visit t see the tulips. ”和最后一段“The Netherlands is well knwn fr its bicycles, t.”可知,荷兰以美术、郁金香和自行车闻名,故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The Netherlands is mre than 41, 500 square kilmetres in size. It is abut the size f Hainan.”第三段“It has lts f culture and art”和倒数第二段“ Dutch(荷兰的) peple are hardwrking. ”可知,本文介绍了荷兰的面积、文化和艺术以及人们,但是没有介绍荷兰的历史。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The Netherlands is well knwn fr its bicycles, t. There are mre bicycles than peple in sme cities.”可知,荷兰人喜欢骑自行车。故选D。
C
D yu ften dream when sleeping? Hw d yu feel after having a dream? Is it useful t ur heath? “Dream maybe mre imprtant than sleep. We all need t dream,” sme scientists say.
Dreams take up (占据) abut a quarter f ur seeping time. Peple have several dreams each night Dreams are like shrt films. They are usually in clr. Sme dreams are like ld films. They cme t us ver and ver again. That maybe because the dreamer is wrrying abut smething.
Dreaming maybe a way f trying t find an answer. Sme peple get new ideas abut their wrk frm dreams. They may think abut their wrk all day. These ideas can carry ver int dreams. Smetimes we wake up with a gd feeling frm a nice dream. But ften we can’t remember the dram. Dreams can g away quickly frm memry (记忆).
T much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The mre we sleep, the lnger we dream The mind (头脑) is wrking hard when we dram. That is why we may have alng sleep and still wake up tired.
27. The first paragraph tells us that dream is very ______.
A. interestingB. imprtantC. tiringD. harmful
28. When the dreamer is wrrying abut smething, ______.
A. his dreams are black and whiteB. he dreams f his daily wrk
C. he may have the same dreamD. dreams make him feel sad
29. Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A. Dreams are useful but t much f it can be harmful.
B. Peple always remember their dreams when they wake up.
C. If a by sleeps fr 8 hurs a day, he may dream fr 4 hurs.
D. We shuld have alng sleep because we need mre dreams.
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了“梦是什么”。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Dream may be mre imprtant than sleep.”可知第一段主要介绍梦很重要。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“They cme t us ver and ver again. That maybe because the dreamer is wrrying abut smething.”可知如果做梦的人正在担心某事,他可能做同一个梦。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“We all need t dream”和最后一段“T much dreaming can be harmful (有害的).”可知梦有用但太多的梦有害,故选A。
D
Peter, a 5-year-ld by, likes seashells (贝壳) very much. He ften cllects seashells with his sister, Shirley. Fr him, seashells lie shining n the beautiful beach, just like stars in the sky.
One day, Peter is walking in the market with Shirley, with sme shells in his pcket. When Peter finds Shirley is standing in frnt f a ty shp and lking at smething inside the windw, he ges t her and asks, “What d yu want?” Shirley pints at the dll inside the windw. Walking int the shp, Peter gives the dll t Shirley. The sister is really happy.
Peter cmes t the shpkeeper, “Hw much is this dll, sir?” The shpkeeper asks the by kindly, “We, what can yu pay (付费)?” Peter reaches int his clthes fr mney that was fr their breakfast. “Sir, is it enugh?” The shpkeeper answers, “I’m afraid it’s nt enugh.”
Peter thinks fr a while and then takes ut all the shells. The shpkeeper takes the seashells and starts cunting them as if they are cins (硬币). “These are mre than the cst” Saying s, the shpkeeper keeps nly fur shells and gives back the thers and the mney.
After they leave, an assistant (助手) in the shp asks the shpkeeper, “Sir! Why d yu d that? That dll certainly csts mre than fur seashells.” The shpkeeper says, “Fr us, these are shells, but fr the by, they are treasures. When he grws up, he’ll remember that he nce bught a dll fr his sister with seashells. He may knw that there are wnderful and kind peple in the wrld. And perhaps he will als treat thers in this way.”
30. Hw much des the by pay fr the dll at last?
A. Fur shells.B. The mney fr the breakfast.
C. All the shells in his pcket.D. Nthing.
31. What can we knw abut the shpkeeper?
A. He knws Peter is playing a trick n him.
B. He thinks there are cins inside the seashells.
C. He is s kind t take the seashells as cins.
D. He can get the mney back frm Peter’s mm.
32. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. An imprtant dllB. The happy children
C. A clever yung byD. The shining seashells
【答案】30. A 31. C 32. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了彼得,一个5岁的男孩,非常喜欢贝壳。他经常和他的妹妹雪莉一起收集贝壳。对他来说,贝壳闪耀在美丽的海滩上,就像天上的星星一样。一天,彼得和雪莉一起走在市场上,口袋里装着一些贝壳。当彼得发现雪莉正站在一家玩具店前,看着橱窗里的东西时,彼得拿出自己的贝壳,为妹妹买了洋娃娃。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Saying s, the shpkeeper keeps nly fur shells and gives back the thers and the mney.”可知,男孩最后花了四个贝壳买了娃娃。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“The shpkeeper says, ‘Fr us, these are shells, but fr the by, they are treasures. When he grws up, he’ll remember that he nce bught a dll fr his sister with seashells. He may knw that there are wnderful and kind peple in the wrld. And perhaps he will als treat thers in this way.’”可知,关于店主我们能知道他很好,把贝壳当成硬币。故选C。
【32题详解】
最佳标题题。根据本文讲述了彼得,一个5岁的男孩,非常喜欢贝壳。他经常和他的妹妹雪莉一起收集贝壳。对他来说,贝壳闪耀在美丽的海滩上,就像天上的星星一样。一天,彼得和雪莉一起走在市场上,口袋里装着一些贝壳。当彼得发现雪莉正站在一家玩具店前,看着橱窗里的东西时,彼得拿出自己的贝壳,为妹妹买了洋娃娃,可知,这篇文章最好的标题是“亮的贝壳”。故选D。
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
At this mment in different places f the wrld peple are ding different things. In Lndn it’s five ’clck in the afternn. ____33____ They are waiting fr buses r trains. Sme peple are driving their cars. Sme are having afternn tea at hme r waking t the pubs(酒吧) t have a drink.
In Mscw it’s eight ’clck and peple aren’t having afternn tea. ____34____ Sme are ging t the pera r watching a ballet (芭蕾舞). Sme are watching TV r playing games at hme. In Beijing its ne ’clck in the night. Peple aren’t having dinner. ____35____
In Ls Angeles it’s nine ’clck in the mrning. Peple aren’t getting up, washing r getting dressed. ____36____ Children are starting their lessns.
____37____ Peple are having lunch. They are eating hamburgers r ht dgs and drinking cffee r Cke. Sme are seeing friends r shpping.
A. In New Yrk it is nn nw.
B. They like sleeping very much.
C. They are sleeping.
D. They dn’t g t wrk.
E. They are wrking in their ffices.
F. Peple are leaving wrk and are ging hme.
G. They are having dinner at hme r in restaurants.
【答案】33. F 34. G 35. C 36. E 37. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界几大城市的时差。
【33题详解】
根据“In Lndn it’s five ’clck in the afternn.”可知,下午5点应是下班回家,选项F“人们下班回家。”符合语境,故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“In Mscw it’s eight ’clck and peple aren’t having afternn tea.”可知,讲述人们做什么,选项G“他们在家里或在餐馆吃饭。”符合语境,故选G。
【35题详解】
根据“In Beijing its ne ’clck in the night. Peple aren’t having dinner.”可知,凌晨1点,人们在睡觉,选项C“他们在睡觉。”符合语境,故选C。
【36题详解】
根据“Peple aren’t getting up, washing r getting dressed.”可知,早上9点人们应在工作,选项E“他们在办公室里工作。”符合语境,故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Peple are having lunch.”可知,此处讲述另一个国家的人在做什么,选项A“在纽约,现在是中午。”符合语境,故选A。
六、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释、音标或首字母,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
38. Dn’t play with _______ (刀). They are dangerus.
【答案】knives
【解析】
【详解】句意:不要玩刀,它们很危险。根据后面句子中的代词“They”可知,空格处应填可数名词复数形式,“刀”knife,其复数形式为knives。故填knives。
39. Many farmers here _______ (饲养) sheep fr wl and milk.
【答案】raise
【解析】
【详解】句意:这里的许多农民养羊以获取羊毛和牛奶。饲养“raise”,此句用一般现在时,且主语是复数,所以其后动词用原形。故填raise。
40. Mr Chen lives a _______ (安静的) life in a twn with many trees and green hills.
【答案】quiet
【解析】
【详解】句意:陈先生在一个绿树成荫的小镇上过着平静的生活。根据中文提示可知,quiet“安静的”,形容词作定语,故填quiet。
41. _______ (千) f visitrs cme t Suzhu Museum every year.
【答案】Thusands
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年上千游客到苏州博物馆。“千”thusand。“thusands f+名词复数”固定短语,意思是“数以千计的……”。故填Thusands。
42. Xiamen is a beautiful city in the _______ (东南方) f China.
【答案】sutheast##suth-east
【解析】
【详解】句意:厦门是一个美丽的城市,位于中国的东南部。根据中文提示可知,sutheast/suth-east“东南方”符合句意,故填sutheast/suth-east。
43. Simn lives n the _______ /naɪnθ/ flr in this building.
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意:西蒙住在这座大楼的九楼。根据句意和发音,可知,序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
44. After yu finish yur hmewrk, _______ /tʃek/ it carefully.
【答案】check
【解析】
【详解】句意:你完成作业后,仔细检查一下。根据句意和音标可知,此处是check“检查”。故填check。
45. Just as an ld saying ges, “A near _______ /'neɪbə(r)/ is better than a brther far ff.”
【答案】neighbur
【解析】
【详解】句意:正如一句谚语所说:“远亲不如近邻。”根据音标提示可知英文表达是neighbr,意为“邻居”,名词,前有“A”故用单数。故填neighbr。
46. G a_______ the bridge and yu’ll see the elephants.
【答案】(a)crss
【解析】
【详解】句意:穿过这座桥,你会看到大象。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查g acrss“穿过”。故填(a)crss。
47. —Andy, wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party this Sunday?
—I’d lve t. Thank yu fr i_______ me t the party.
【答案】(i)nviting
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Andy,这个星期天你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?——我很乐意。谢谢你邀请我参加聚会。根据“Thank yu fr t the party”可知考查“邀请”。题干使用了thank sb fr ding sth句型“为……感谢某人”。故填(i)nviting。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Spring returns t the wrld, and everything cmes back t life. It’s the best seasn t plant trees. On the ___48___ f March every year, we celebrate a special festival-Tree Planting Day.
Peple f all ages have fun ____49____ different kinds f yung trees fr that day. It’s a day t plant trees with ur friends, family r even by urselves. Trees make the parks, schls and cmmunities ____50____ green and life. They als make the air ____51____ and give hmes t animals. We take care f the trees until they grw up t be strng. When we plant a tree, we’re nt just planting a tree. We are planting ____52____ fr a better tmrrw. We wrk tgether, learn abut nature(大自然)and make ur cuntry mre beautiful!
【答案】48. twelfth
49. preparing
50. full f
51. fresh 52. hpe
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三月十二日植树节。
【48题详解】
句意:每年三月十二日,我们庆祝一个特殊的节日——植树节。根据空前定冠词the,结合选项可知空处应填序数词,表示第几个月。twelve的序数词为twelfth。故填twelfth。
【49题详解】
句意:各种年龄的人都喜欢为那一天准备不同种类的小树。根据“different kinds f yung trees fr that day”,结合选项可知,空处填prepare。prepare sth fr sb“为某人准备某物”,have fun ding sth“高兴地做某事”,故填preparing。
【50题详解】
句意:树木使公园、学校和社区充满绿色和生机。full f“充满”,为形容词短语。make sb+宾补,full f green and life作宾语补足语。故填full f。
【51题详解】
句意:它们还使空气清新,给动物提供家园。根据“the air”可知,使空气清新,fresh“清新的”。故填fresh。
【52题详解】
句意:我们正在为了更美好的将来种下希望。plant“种植”,为动词,planting仍具有动词属性,后接名词,故空处填hpe,表示种下希望。故填hpe。
七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, a by is n his way t a shp. When he is ____53____ (crss) the street, a dirty dg walks after him. It is walking slwly and ____54____ (difficult). Because it is really hungry. Maybe it has nthing t eat. This little by is nice and kind. S he lets it g hme ____55____ him. The by gives it sme fd and ____56____ (water) and lets the dg stay in the huse. He als gives it ____57____ name: Elf.
A few days later, Elf is well. It lks frward t ____58____ (live) in the new hme. Elf ften ____59____ (stay) in the garden. Lking after the chickens is ne f its favrite ____60____ (thing). Elf is a lucky dg ____61____ a friendly by helps him. And nw it des what a dg can d t be a ____62____ (help) family member.
【答案】53. crssing
54. difficultly
55. with 56. water
57. a 58. living
59. stays 60. things
61. because
62. helpful
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只幸运的狗受到了一个友好男孩的帮助。
【53题详解】
句意:当他过马路时,一只脏狗跟在他后面。根据“When he is”可知,此处需要现在分词构成现在进行时,故填crssing。
【54题详解】
句意:它走得又慢又艰难。根据“It is walking slwly”可知,副词修饰动词,故填difficultly。
【55题详解】
句意:所以他把它带回家了。根据“S he lets it g hme”可知,让狗和他回家,with符合句意,故填with。
【56题详解】
句意:男孩给了它一些食物和水,让狗待在房子里。water“水”,不可数名词,故填water。
【57题详解】
句意:他还给它起了个名字:Elf。根据“name”可知,此处用不定冠词表示泛指,name是辅音音素开头,a符合句意,故填a。
【58题详解】
句意:它盼望着住进新家。lk frward t ding“期盼做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填living。
【59题详解】
句意:Elf经常待在花园里。句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,stays符合句意,故填stays。
【60题详解】
句意:照顾小鸡是它最喜欢的事情之一。ne f+名词复数,故填things。
【61题详解】
句意:Elf是一只幸运的狗,因为一个友好的男孩帮助了他。根据“a friendly by helps him”可知,前果后因的关系,because符合句意,故填because。
【62题详解】
句意:现在它做了狗能做的事,成为一个有用的家庭成员。根据“family member”可知,形容词作定语,helpful“有用的”符合句意,故填helpful。
八、阅读表达(共3小题;83题1分,84题2分,85题3分,满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。
D yu knw the saying “There is n place like hme!” This is just anther way f saying that hme is a very special place. Our bedrm, ur family, ur pets, and all f the things we lve are at hme.
Is hme a place where yu can have fun? Being at hme means different things t different peple. As peple grw lder, hme usually means mre respnsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and ut. Wh takes care f all f these things in yur hme? Hw d yu help ut?
There are many different kinds f hmes. Sme peple live in flats r single-family hmes. Hmes have different rms that are used fr different purpses (目的). The kitchen, the bedrm, the living rm and the bathrm each have their wn use. If yur huse des nt have a rf (屋顶) and yu are a bird flying ver it, what des yur huse lk like? Think abut it.
Sme peple say that family and fd are tw f the best parts f being hme. At hme, yu can tell yur parents abut yur day, play with yur pets, and get a snack frm the fridge. Yu can rest in yur rm and read a bk r playa game. Yu can ask friends ver t play. Hme is a place t take care f and be thankful fr. Thugh (虽然) yu are yung, yu can help make yur hme a nice place. After all, hme is where the heart is!
1. What des the saying “There is n place like hme!” tell us?
__________________________63__________________________
2. Why des hme mean mre respnsibility as peple grw lder?
__________________________64__________________________
3. What is yur best part f being hme? Why?
__________________________65__________________________
【答案】63. Hme is a very special place./The saying/It tells us (that) hme is a very special place.
64. Because it/hme needs care inside and ut.
65. 开放性答案,言之有理即可。参考答案为My best part f being hme is fd. Because my parents give me delicius fd./My best part f being hme is family. Because I can share my happiness with my parents.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了家对人们的重要性。
【63题详解】
根据第一段“This is just anther way f saying that hme is a very special place.”可知,这句话的意思是家是一个特别的地方。故填Hme is a very special place./The saying/It tells us (that) hme is a very special place.
64题详解】
根据第二段“As peple grw lder, hme usually means mre respnsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and ut. ”可知,家通常意味着责任因为家里家外都需要关爱。故填Because it/hme needs care inside and ut.
【65题详解】
答案合理即可。参考答案为My best part f being hme is fd. Because my parents give me delicius fd./My best part f being hme is family. Because I can share my happiness with my parents.
九、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
66. 假设你是李雷,来自英国的交换生Peter即将去你家寄宿。他给你发了一封邮件,问了以下问题,请根据问题内容写一封回信。
1. Where is yur hmetwn? 2. What d peple d in yur hmetwn?
3 What is yur hme like? 4. Hw far is yur schl?
要求:1)要点齐全,适当发挥,语言通顺,书写规范。
2)词数:不少于90词,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3)文中不得提及真实的个人信息,如校名、人名等。
Dear Peter,
I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t my hmetwn. I’m lking frward t meeting yu in Suzhu sn!
Yurs,
Li Lei
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn.
Suzhu is in the suth f Jiangsu. It’s famus as a garden city with a lng histry. Every day, we can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing. Mrever, there are many places t visit. When yu cme t Suzhu, I will shw yu arund the beautiful gardens and try sme delicius fd in Pingjiang Rad. We may rw a bat n the lake if the weather is fine.
I live in a three-bedrm flat n the twelfth flr. T the suth f my flat is Taihu Lake. My family ften lk ut at the lake and chat n the balcny. Besides, I live nly 2 kilmetres away frm my schl. It usually takes me 10 minutes t ride t schl, s yu dn’t have t get up early. Yu may think it’s a wnderful place t live.
Welcme t my hmetwn. I’m lking frward t meeting yu in Suzhu sn!
Yurs.
Li Lei
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍自己的家乡。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,介绍自己的家庭情况。
第三步,书写结语,表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①garden花园
②delicius美味的
③wnderful极好的
[高分句型]
①Mrever, there are many places t visit.(there be句型)
②We may rw a bat n the lake if the weather is fine.(条件状语从句)A class trip
When & where t meet
They will meet at the schl gate and leave at 13 .
Hw far
It is 14 kilmetres frm schl by undergrund.
What t d
They will fly kites near the lake, have a picnic and 15 in the afternn.
Special Activities
*Tickets(票):
Tickets nline: ¥8
Tickets at the z: ¥10
Free fr kids under 6
Free fr all the visitrs n Octber 1st.
*Opening hur:
Mnday: Clsed
Tuesday t Friday: 8:30 a.m.—5:30p.m
Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m.
Z t Yu
This is a kind f living classrm in the z. By jining it, children can learn many different things abut baby animals such as:
Pandas: What d baby pandas eat?
Rabbits: Are baby rabbits sft?
Kangars: Hw d the babies live in a puch (育儿袋)?
I Care Club
Are yu interested in wrking at a z? Cme and jin the club. This club is fr Grade 5-9 students. Yu will get t learn hw a zkeeper takes care f a baby animal.
full f twelve hpe prepare fresh
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