无锡市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语模拟卷（含答案解析）

这是一份无锡市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语模拟卷（含答案解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必用0，答主观题必须用0，考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．答主观题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（客观题共50分）
一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1． We saw ________ UFO in the sky a week ag． We thught it was ________ unusual thing．
A． an; anB． a; anC． a; aD．an; a
2． —________ yu tired in the park last weekend?
—N, I ________ feel tired． I had a gd time there．
A． Did; wasn’tB． Were; didn’tC． Was; wasn’tD． Did; didn’t
3． —Why are yu in such a hurry, Jhn?
—There _______ a basketball match between Class Three and ur class in ten minutes．
A． is ging t haveB． is ging t beC． will haveD．was
4． Mrs Zhu is a gd teacher f ________． She teaches ________ English．
A． ur; urB． urs; usC． us; urD．us; us
5． —Yu mustn’t swim here． Lk at the sign． It ________ “N swimming”．
—Oh, I ________ see it． Thanks fr telling me．
A． says; dn’tB． writes; dn’tC． says; didn’tD．write; didn’t
6． Mre than ________ the students watch the film in the schl hall． It is s interesting．
A． tw thusandB． tw thusandsC． tw thusand fD．thusands f
7． —Where d yu sit, Jain?
—I sit ________ Amy． She just n my right．
A． next tB． in frnt fC． at the back fD．behind
8． —D yu knw Hemingway?
—Yes． He is famus ________ a writer and ________ his wrk—The ld Man and the Sea．
A． fr; frB． fr; asC． as; asD．as; fr
9． —Excuse me, hw can I get t the pst ffice?
—G ________ the street and turn left． Walk ________ the museum, and yu’ll see it．
A． alng; tB． acrss; pastC． past; tD．crss; past
10． —Hell, ________?
—This is Peter． May I speak t Amy?
A． wh’re yuB． wh is this speakingC． are yu Tm GreenD．wh’s that calling
11． The wman ________ Julie teaches(教) us English．
A． is calledB． calledC． callingD．is calling
12． —Jim, can yu read the number 60, 395?
—Yes, I can． It’s ________．
A．sixty thusand three hundreds and ninety five
B．sixty thusand three hundred and ninety-five
C．six and thusand three hundred and ninety five
D．sixty thusand and three hundred and ninety-five
13． My grandfather lks ______ at me． He lks ______at the mment．
A． happily; happyB．happy; happy
C． happy; happilyD．happily; happily
14． —What is Mum cking in the kitchen?
—Fish, I guess． Hw nice it ________!
A． smellsB． tastesC． sundsD．lks
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Nick and Mary have been married（结婚）fr mre than 60 years． They keep ___1___ secrets（秘密）frm each ther except（除了）that Mary has a she bx under her bed． Mary ften tells Nick ___2___ t pen r ask abut it．
Fr all these years, Nick never thinks abut the ___3___． But suddenly Mary gets very ___4___ and the dctr says she will never get better．
Mary says it is time that Nick shuld knw ___5___ is in the bx． The ld man takes the she bx t his wife’s bedside．
When he pens it, he finds ___6___ beautiful dilies（装饰小垫子）and sme mney． The mney is $25, 000．
“Befre we get married,” Mary says, “My grandmther tells me that the ___7___ f a happy family is never t fight． She tells me if every time I get angry with yu, I shuld just keep quiet and make ne dily．”
The ld man is s mved（受感动的）___8___ nly tw dilies are in the bx． He thinks she is nly angry with him ___9___ in all thse years．
“My dear,” he says, “___10___ what abut all the mney? Where des it all cme frm?”
“Oh,” she says, “that’s the mney I made frm selling the dilies． S far, I have sld 2,500 dilies．”
1． A． smeB． anyC． nD．many
2． A． alwaysB． neverC． seldmD．ften
3． A． mneyB． wmanC． bxD．shes
4． A． tiredB． happyC． healthyD．sick
5． A． whatB． whC． whyD．hw
6． A． neB． twC． threeD．sme
7． A． reasnB． secretC． numberD．price
8． A． afterB． befreC． becauseD．s
9． A． many timesB． three timesC． nceD．twice
10． A． AlsB． IfC． ButD． Or
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A
We can find ads（广告）everywhere． Here are fur ads． Please read them carefully．
1． We may read the fur ads abve frm ________．
A． a newspaperB． a stry bkC． a science bkD．a guide bk
2． Bb is gd at talking with peple and enjys writing, he will call ________ fr a jb．
A． 8556779B． 85558366C． 8766588D． 8633800
3． If yu can be the cleaner f the large huse, hw much can yu get every week?
A． $ 20．B． $100．C． $140．D． $120．
B
Once upn a time, there was a farmer． He went t the twn t sell fish every day． One day, he left hme with a basket f fish very early． When he arrived, the twn gate was still clsed． S he lay dwn t take a rest． When he wke up, he saw nthing but sme mney in the basket． He was surprised but happy． S he went hme quickly with the mney．
The next day, the same thing happened again． When he went hme, the farmer tld his father what had happened． His father decided t fllw his sn t see wh had left the mney．
One day, the father quietly fllwed his sn t the twn． There he saw a snake eat the fish, and then sme mney came ut f the snake’s muth as payment． The farmer’s father quickly picked up a stne and cut the tail ff its bdy because he wanted t take all the mney frm the snake．
The snake quickly ran int a hle with nly its head and bdy． The father thught the snake had died and tld his sn t g inside t get mre mney． But when the farmer put his hand int the hle, the snake bit and killed him．
1． What happened when the farmer had a rest?
A． A snake bit him．B． A thief stle his fish．
C． A snake ate his fish．D． Smene stle his mney．
2． Which is the crrect rder f the stry?
a． The snake bit the farmer and killed him．
b． The farmer’s father fllwed his sn．
c． The father cut the tail ff the snake with a stne．
d． The farmer had a rest utside the twn gate．
e． The snake ate the fish and left sme mney．
A． d-e-c-a-bB． d-e-b-c-aC． e-b-d-c-aD．e-d-c-a-b
3． What can we learn frm the passage?
A． We shuld prtect animals．B． We shuld make sure the snake is dead．
C． We shuld nt ask fr t much．D． We shuldn’t kill a snake by cutting its tail．
C
It’s 5 ’clck． Sean Murphy is n his way hme frm wrk． He is tired and the bus is full, but when he thinks f seeing his lvely family at hme, his heart is full f jy again．
“I want t see my wife, my children and my mther,” he thinks． “But first f all I want t sit n the sfa． I want t relax and read a gd bk．”
Finally Mr． Murphy is at hme． He is very tired nw but he is happy． He says hell t his family． Then he sits dwn n the sfa, stretches (伸展) his legs and lifts up his bk．
“Nw I can relax,” he thinks and smiles． But Mr． Murphy is nt alne in the rm． His mther is playing the guitar and his wife (妻子) is playing the pian． His tw yunger children are fighting and his tw lder children are arguing abut the televisin． And the pts (锅) and pans (平底锅) are bubbling (发出冒泡的声音) n the cker (炊具)．
It’s the same every day． Pr Murphy is very unhappy． He talks t his friend abut his prblem at a bus stp．
Mr． Murphy’s friend listens t him carefully． Then he says: “G and see Linda McCrmack! She is a very clever wman． She knws the answer t everything．”
Mr． Murphy thinks it wrth (值得) a try． The next day, when he gets hme, he desn’t g int the huse as usual． He ges t the garage (车库) and gets n his bike．
1． Hw many peple are there in Mr．Murphy’s family?
A． 5．B． 6．C． 7．D． 8．
2． Hw des Mr． Murphy’s feelings change after a day’s wrk?
A． happy→ tired→ unhappyB． unhappy→ tired→ happy
C． tired→ happy→ unhappyD． happy→ unhappy→ tired
3． What may happen the next?
A． Mr． Murphy will g t Linda McCrmack’s huse．
B． Mr． Murphy will d sme exercise by riding a bike．
C． Mr． Murphy will leave his hme and never cme back．
D． Mr． Murphy will repair his brken bicycle at the garage．
D
Rat and Mle are at hme all day． Mle is bred． He says, “I want t visit Badger．” But Rat tells him, “Badger lives in the middle f the Wild Wd． It’s a lng way t g in winter．”
But Mle still wants t g． When Rat is asleep, he puts n a cat and ges int the Wild Wd． It is cld and the sky is grey, first it is fun． But then it gets dark． Mle sees strange little faces in the wd． The faces have sharp teeth． He hears strange nises and he is afraid． Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd． Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there．
When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, “Mle, Mle!” but Mle desn’t answer． And Mle’s cat isn’t there． Rat thinks, “Mle is visiting Badger． Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!” he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his pcket． He ges alng the path t the Wild Wd． He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth． But they see Rat’s gun, and g away． Rat calls and calls, “Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat．”
At last, Mle answers． “Rat, I’m here! In the tree! I am very frightened!” he says in a little vice．
“Dn’t wrry, Mle,” says Rat, “Let’s g hme nw!”
But Mle is very tired． He wants t sleep, s Rat sits and waits． While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw． The snw is white and it cvers all the paths．
Later, Mle wakes up． Then the tw friends set ff thrugh the white wds． Everything is different with the snw and sn Rat and Mle are lst． They walk fr hurs but they cannt find the way hme． They are tired, and cld, and hungry．
Suddenly, Rat sees a sign in the snw． The sign says, “Mr Badger”．
“It’s Badger’s frnt dr,” says Rat． He is very excited．
They ring the drbell． “Wh is it?” calls Badger．
“Oh, Badger,” cries Rat． “It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw．”
1． What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A． Mle feels unhappy all the way．B． It’s easy fr Mle t run thrugh the wd．
C． Mle ges int the wild wd with Badger．D． Mle meets a lt f difficulties in the wd．
2． When Rat wakes up at hme, he ges ________．
A． t lk fr MleB．t hunt in the wd
C． t visit Badger tD．t play with his friends
3． It begins t snw when ________．
A． Mle meets RatB． Mle is sleeping
C． Mle is walking in the wdD． Mle is at hme
4． What may happen next?
A． Badger desn’t pen the dr．B． Badger lets them g back hme．
C． Badger asks them t cme in．D． Badger tells them the way hme．
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
1． —D yu knw the ________ (首都) f these cuntries?
—Of curse．
2． —Is there any milk, Mm?
—Yes． There is ________ （充足）in the fridge, my by!
3． He never ________ (回复) t any f my emails, and I didn’t knw why．
4． I have a rm f my ________ (自己的)． I can d what I want t d in it．
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1．It’s ____________ (danger) t g utside withut wearing a face mask．
2． Lk! The windw is ____________(break)． We’d better ask smene t fix it．
3． Wilsn lives n the ________ (twelve) flr． He is my gd neighbur．
4． The bks n the shelf are urs． Thse n the flr are ________ (they)．
五、对话填空 (本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分)
根据对话内容和所给首字母，在对应空格内填入一个适当的单词，使对话意思完整，所填单词必须完整写出。
Simn: Millie, yu lk s e___1___ tday． Is there any gd news?
Millie: Yes． We are having a day ut tmrrw． Didn’t I tell yu abut it yesterday?
Simn: N． I didn’t knw abut it． W___2___ shall we g fr the uting?
Millie: The East hill． We will c___3___ the hill and fly kites there．
Simn: Great! And shall we have a picnic?
Millie: A picnic? Hw cl it s___4___! But yu knw fire can be d___5___ in hills．
Simn: I see． Anyway(无论怎样), it will be a great day． I will take my camera t take many phts．
Millie: That’s a gd idea． But r___6___ t wear a pair f c___7___ shes．
Simn: Sure! I can’t w8fr it nw．
六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题．每小题1分，共5分)
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。
Histry is the stry f us human beings． Everyne and everything in the past are part f histry． But histry is nt nly what happened in the past． The wrd als means the study f the past, thrugh ld written recrds（文字记载） and ther kinds f facts．
Why d we study histry? One reasn is that we enjy it． A gd stry is even better if it is true, and histry is full f gd stries, thugh they can be terrible, t． A mre imprtant reasn is t understand urselves and the wrld we live in． T understand the things happening nw, we need t knw why they happen in this way r that way． We cannt understand the time nw if we knw nthing abut the past． Histry helps us understand better why things are the way they are．
Of curse, histry bks cannt tell us everything abut the past, nt even everything that is recrded（被记录）．A histry f the wrld has t recrd part f the peple and events, because nt all f them are imprtant all ver the wrld．
In the past, different cuntries and places wned great civilizatins（文明）．Usually, nly three r fur lived at the same time． While they went n, they changed the lives nt nly f their wn peple, but f their neighbrs．
Title: Histry
七、完成句子
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1．5分，共9分)
1．请问，去博物馆的路怎么走？
Excuse me, which is ________ ________ ________ the museum?
2． Tm的父母正忙着为今晚的生日晚会做准备。
Tm’s parents are ________ ________ ________ the birthday party tnight．
3． Simn 经常为怎样学好英语而烦恼吗？
________ Simn ften ________ ________ hw t learn English well?
4．加拿大的公寓与中国的确实不同。
The flats in Canada are really ________ ________ ________ in China．
5．感谢你带我参观你的新房子。
Thank yu ________ ________ ________ ________ yur new huse．
6．我妈妈不在家。我可以帮你捎个口信。
My mther isn’t at hme． I can ________ ________ ________ ________ yu．
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
肆虐全球的新冠病毒疫情已经结束，你的好友Amy下周要来玩，请你向她介绍一下你所住的社区：
要求：1．文章内容必须包括所有要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2．省略号部分作1—2句话的合理发挥；
3．词数在80个左右．
Dear Amy,
I want t tell yu smething abut my cmmunity．
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t ur cmmunity!
Best wishes!
Yurs,
XXX
(1) WANTED
Are yu hard-wrking? D yu like t meet peple? If yur answer is “Yes”, then we have a jb fr yu as a waiter． Call AL Htel at 8556779!
(2) SUMMERJOB
D yu like t talk with peple? D yu like t write stries? If yu want t wrk fr ur magazine as a reprter, please call Karen at 85558366．
(3) HELP WANTED
D yu like babies? Can yu lk after ne baby fr tw days? If yu are sure t take gd care f it, call us at 8766588． $80 r mre． Tday! Hurry!
(4) CLEANER WANTED
Can yu make a large huse clean and tidy frm Mnday t Friday? If yu hpe t get the jb paid at $20 each day, call us this evening 18:00~20:00． Tel: 8633800
What is histry?
Histry is the stry f human beings．
Histry ___1___ everyne and everything in the past
Histry tells what happened in the past and studies the past thrugh ld written recrds and ther kinds f facts．
Why d we study histry?
One reasn is that we enjy histry． We like ___2___ in histry, thugh sme are terrible．
Anther imprtant reasn is that we can understand urselves and the wrld we live in．
We cannt understand the things happening nw if we dn’t knw ___3___ abut the past．
What’s in histry bks?
Histry bks cannt tell everything abut the past ．
A histry f the wrld has t recrd part f the peple and events ___4___ the wrld．
Histry and civilizatins
Civilizatin nt nly changed the ___5___ f their wn peple, but als f their neighbrs．
位置
位于小镇的东面，离市中心二十公里远；乘车需要半个小时
社区情况
小区内绿树成荫，鸟语花香，空气清新，道路宽敞（wide）整洁
周围有学校、医院、超市和各种餐饮店
活动
下棋，多种运动
评价
人们友善相处，……
参考答案
一、1．B
【解析】句意：一周前，我们在天空中看见了一个不明飞行物。我们认为它是一个不同寻常的东西。
考查不定冠词辨析。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前表示一个，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。UFO开头发音为辅音音素，故用a；unusual开头发音为元音音素，故用an。故选B。
2．B
【解析】句意：——上周末你在公园累了吗？——不，我不觉得累。我在那儿玩得很开心。
考查be动词和助动词。根据时间状语last week可知问句时态是一般过去时，问句是主系表结构，形容词tired做表语，主语yu第2人称，可知填were。答句中谓语动词feel tired是实意动词，时态为一般过去时，否定句借助助动词didn’t。故选B。
3．B
【解析】句意：——约翰，你为什么这么匆忙？——十分钟后三班和我们班将有一场篮球赛。
考查时态和There be句型。由“in ten minutes”可知，是一般将来时，可以用be ging t或will表示将来，故排除D；由空前“There”可知，是There be句型，故排除C；“a basketball match”是单数，所以是There is ging t be。故选B。
4．B
【解析】句意：朱老师是我们的好老师。她教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。ur我们的，形容词性物主代词；urs我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格。根据句意可知，第一空表示”我们的老师”，空后无名词，故应用urs；第二空在动词之后，teach sb sth意为“教某人某事”，空处应用人称代词宾格us。故选B。
5．C
【解析】句意：——你不能在这里游泳。看这个标志。上面写着“禁止游泳”。——哦，我没看到。谢谢你告诉我。
考查动词辨析及时态。write写；say（书面材料或可见的东西）提供信息，指示。根据“N swimming”可知此处指标志上写的信息，用says；再由“Yu mustn’t swim here．”可知在被提醒之前没看到标志，用一般过去时，助动词用didn’t。故选C。
6．C
【解析】句意：2000多名学生在学校大厅观看了这部电影。这太有趣了。
考查thusand的用法。thusand和具体数字连用时，不加s，排除B；因空格前有Mre than，故此处表示具体数字，故排除D；根据“．．．the students”可知此处应用tw thusand f。故选C。
7．A
【解析】句意：——Jain，你坐在哪里？——我坐在Amy旁边。她就在我右边。
考查介词辨析。next t紧挨着；in frnt f在……前面；at the back f在……后面；behind在……后面。根据“She just n my right”可知，她就在我右边。所以我紧挨着她。故选A。
8．D
【解析】句意：——你知道海明威吗？——知道。他作为作家和他的作品《老人与海》而闻名。
考查介词辨析。fr因为；as作为。根据“He is famus．．．a writer and．．．his wrk—The ld Man and the Sea．”可知，作为作家，因为作品而闻名，故选D。
9．B
【解析】句意：——打扰了，我怎么去邮局？——穿过街道向左转。走过博物馆，你就会看到它。
考查副词的用法。alng沿着；t向；acrss从表面穿过；past经过；crss穿过，动词。第一空表示“穿过街道”，用g acrss；第二空表示“从博物馆旁边经过”，用walk past。故选B。
10．D
【解析】句意：——你好，你是谁？——我是彼得。我可以和艾米通话吗？
考查交际用语。wh’re yu你是谁；wh is this speaking你是谁；are yu Tm Green你是汤姆•格林吗；wh’s that calling是谁打的电话。根据“This is Peter． May I speak t Amy?”可知，这是打电话的场景，询问对方是谁，可以问“Wh is that speaking?”或“Wh’s that calling?”。故选D。
11．B
【解析】句意：那个叫朱莉的女人教我们英语。
考查过去分词用法。the wman called Julie意为“那个叫朱莉的女人”，called Julie过去分词短语作定语，表示被动，放在修饰词之后，故选B。
12．B
【解析】句意：——Jim，你可以读出数字60, 395吗？——是的，我可以。它是六千三百九十五。
考查数词。表示确切的数量，数词用单数形式，排除A选项；千和百之间不用and连接，排除D选项；C选项应该是sixty thusand。故选B。
13．A
【解析】句意：我的祖父高兴地看着我。那个时刻他看上去很快乐。
考查副词和形容词。happily副词；happy形容词。第一句中是短语lk at，所以lk是是实意动词，用副词来修饰；第二空感官动词lk+形容词；故选A。
14．A
【解析】句意：——妈妈在厨房里做什么？——我猜是鱼。闻起来多么香啊！
考查感官动词用法。smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sunds听起来；lk看起来。根据“What is Mum cking in the kitchen”可知要填“闻起来”，其它选项语意不通。故选A。
二、完形填空
1． C 2． B 3． C 4． D 5． A 6． B 7． B 8． C 9． D 10． C
【解析】本文主要讲述了Mary在病重时让丈夫Nick拿出了放在床底下的鞋盒，里面藏着他们之间唯一的秘密，每当Mary生气时就做一个桌巾，起初Nick看到鞋盒子里只有两个桌巾时很感动，但是后来Mary说不止这两个，还卖了许多。
1句意：除了玛丽在床下有一个鞋盒外，他们之间没有任何秘密。
sme一些，常用于肯定句；any任何，常用于疑问句和否定句；n没有；many许多。根据“except（除了）that Mary has a she bx under her bed”可知，除了这个之外，两人之间没有秘密，故选C。
2句意：玛丽经常告诉尼克永远不要打开或询问它。
always总是；never从不；seldm几乎不；ften经常。根据“except（除了）that Mary has a she bx under her bed”可知，既然这是一个秘密，就不想对方过问，故选B。
3句意：这么多年来，尼克从没想过那个盒子。
mney钱；wman女人；bx盒子；shes鞋。此处指代前文提到的“a she bx”，故选C。
4句意：但是突然玛丽病得很厉害，医生说她永远也不会好了。
tired疲惫的；happy开心的；healthy健康的；sick生病的。根据“the dctr says she will never get better”可知，突然生病了，故选D。
5句意：玛丽说是时候让尼克知道盒子里是什么了。
what什么；wh谁；why为什么；hw怎样。根据“is in the bx”可知，此处指什么在盒子里，故选A。
6句意：当他打开它时，他发现了两个漂亮的桌巾和一些钱。
ne一个；tw两个；three三个；sme一些。根据“nly tw dilies are in the bx”可知，有两个漂亮的桌巾，故选B。
7句意：我奶奶告诉我，幸福家庭的秘诀是永不争吵。
reasn理由；secret秘密；number号码；price价格。根据“never t fight”可知，秘诀是不争吵，故选B。
8句意：老人很感动，因为盒子里只有两块桌巾。
after在……之后；befre在……之前；because因为；s因此。空格后是解释“老人感动”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
9句意：他认为这些年来她只生过他两次气。
many times许多次；three times三次；nce一次；twice两次。根据“nly tw dilies”可知，根据桌巾的数量判断只生了两次气，故选D。
10句意：但是那些钱呢？
Als也；If如果；But但是；Or或者。“what abut all the mney”与前文是转折关系，故选C。
三、阅读理解
A
1． A 2． B 3． B
【解析】本文中有四个广告：第一个是招聘服务员；第二个是某杂志招聘记者；第三个是找临时的保姆；第四个是找打扫房间的清洁工。
1推理判断题。短文里的四个都是招聘广告，报纸上会有这方面的信息。故选A。
2细节理解题。根据“D yu like t talk with peple? D yu like t write stries? If yu want t wrk fr ur magazine as a reprter, please call Karen at 85558366．”可知如果你喜欢和人交谈，喜欢写故事，想要做一个记者，可以拨打电话85558366。鲍勃喜欢和人交谈，喜欢写作，所以适合当一名作者。故选B。
3细节理解题。根据“Can yu make a large huse clean and tidy frm Mnday t Friday? If yu hpe t get the jb paid at $20 each day．”，可知周一到周五打扫一个大房子可以获得每天20美元的报酬，一周工作五天可以获得100美元。故选B。
B
1． C 2． B 3． C
【解析】本文主要讲述了农夫的父亲因贪婪而导致农夫被蛇咬死的故事。
1细节理解题。根据“One day, the father quietly fllwed his sn t the twn． There he saw a snake eat the fish, and then sme mney came ut f the snake’s muth as payment．”可知，在农夫休息的时候，有一条蛇吃了他的鱼。故选C。
2细节理解题。根据“When he arrived, the twn gate was still clsed． S he lay dwn t take a rest．”，“When he wke up, he saw nthing but sme mney in the basket．”，“One day, the father quietly fllwed his sn t the twn．”，“The farmer’s father quickly picked up a stne and cut the tail ff its bdy．．．”和“But when the farmer put his hand int the hle, the snake bit and killed him．”可知，卖鱼的农夫在城门外休息，醒来后发现篮子里只剩钱而没有鱼（鱼被蛇吃了），农夫的父亲悄悄跟着他想要搞清楚这件事的具体情况，农夫的父亲捡起了一块石头并用它把蛇的尾巴砍了下来，农夫把手伸进蛇洞里，最后蛇把农夫咬死了，所以文章的故事发展顺序为选项B“d-e-b-c-a”。故选B。
3推理判断题。根据“The father thught the snake had died and tld his sn t g inside t get mre mney． But when the farmer put his hand int the hle, the snake bit and killed him．”和通读文章可知，正因农夫的父亲过于贪婪想要从蛇那里得到更多的钱，才导致了农夫被蛇咬死，这也告诉了我们人不能太贪婪，选项C“我们不应该要求太多。”符合文章所表达的思想。故选C。
C
1． C 2． C 3． A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Mr． Murphy每天下班回家的经历以及所遇到的问题。
1细节理解题。根据“His mther”，“his wife”，“his tw yunger children”和“his tw lder children”可知，Murphy一家一共有7口人。故选C。
2细节理解题。根据“He is tired”，“but he is happy”以及“Pr Murphy is very unhappy”可知，Murphy一天的情绪变化为：tired→ happy→ unhappy。故选C。
3推理判断题。根据“G and see Linda McCrmack”以及“Mr． Murphy thinks it wrth a try”可以推出，Mr． Murphy将回去Linda McCrmack的家。故选A。
D
1． D 2． A 3． B 4． C
【解析】本文主要讲述了鼹鼠去找獾的路上遇到了困难，老鼠醒来发现鼹鼠不见后就去找它，老鼠找到鼹鼠后，它俩在下雪后的森林里迷了路，最终找到了獾的故事。
1推理判断题。根据第二段中“Mle sees strange little faces in the wd． The faces have sharp teeth． He hears strange nises and he is afraid． Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd． Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there．”可知，鼹鼠在森林里看到一些奇怪的脸庞，脸上有锋利的牙齿，他还听到奇怪的声音，也感到很害怕，由此可推断，鼹鼠在森林里遇到了很多困难。故选D。
2细节理解题。根据“When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, ‘Mle, Mle!’ but Mle desn’t answer． And Mle’s cat isn’t there． Rat thinks, ‘Mle is visiting Badger． Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!’ he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his pcket．．．Rat calls and calls, ‘Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat．’”可知，老鼠醒来后发现鼹鼠不在家，就知道鼹鼠是去找獾，所以它就去找鼹鼠了。故选A。
3细节理解题。根据“While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw．”可知，鼹鼠在睡觉的时候，开始下起了雪。故选B。
4推理判断题。根据“Mle is bred． He says, ‘I want t visit Badger．’”和“‘It’s Badger’s frnt dr,’ says Rat． He is very excited． They ring the drbell． ‘Wh is it?’ calls Badger． ‘Oh, Badger,’ cries Rat． ‘It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw．’”可知，鼹鼠原本就是想要去拜访獾，只是鼹鼠和老鼠在森林里遇到了一些困难，又迷了路，所幸最终看到了獾的家的门牌，老鼠此时感到很激动，并在獾询问外头是谁时大喊回应道“是老鼠，还有我的朋友鼹鼠。” 由此故事发展走向，可推测接下来獾会开门让老鼠和鼹鼠进它家里。故选C。
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1．capitals
【解析】句意：——你知道这些国家的首都吗？——当然。capital“首都”，根据“D yu knw the．．．(首都) f these cuntries?”可知，此空后是f these cuntries“这些国家的”，所以此空应填入capital的复数形式capitals。故填capitals。
2．plenty
【解析】句意：——妈妈，有牛奶吗？——是的。冰箱里有很多，我的孩子！plenty“充足，大量”，后面常跟f修饰名词，此处是修饰不可数名词milk。故填plenty。
3．replied
【解析】句意：他从不回复我的任何邮件，我也不知道为什么。reply“回复”，动词；根据“I didn’t knw why”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填replied。
4．wn
【解析】句意：我有一个自己的房间，我可以在房间里做我自己想做的事。wn“自己的”，根据“I have a rm f my．．．(自己的)．”可知，此处表示属于自己的房间，可用f ne’s wn“某人自己的”，所以此空应是wn。故填wn。
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1．dangerus
【解析】句意：不戴口罩出去是很危险的。根据空前的“It’s”可知，此处需填入形容词作表语。danger“危险”，为名词，其形容词形式为dangerus。故填dangerus。
2．brken
【解析】句意：看！窗户破了。我们最好请人来修理一下。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少形容词作表语，break“破坏”，动词，其形容词形式brken“破损的”符合句意，故填brken。
3．twelfth
【解析】句意：威尔逊住在十二楼。他是我的好邻居。twelve“十二”，是基数词，此处是表示楼层，应用序数词，故填twelfth。
4．theirs
【解析】句意：书架上的书是我们的。地板上的那些是他们的。观察句子，这缺少一个词作表语。根据“The bks n the shelf are urs．”书架上的书是我们的。可推知地板上的那些是他们的，用名词性物主代词theirs，故填theirs。
五、对话填空 (本大题共 8 分，每小题 1 分)
1． includes 2． stries 3． anything 4． ver 5．lives
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是历史，以及我们为什么要研究历史。
1根据“Everyne and everything in the past are part f histry．”可知，历史包括过去的每个人和每件事，时态为一般现在时，主语“ Histry”后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填includes。
2根据“A gd stry is even better if it is true, and histry is full f gd stries, thugh they can be terrible, t．”可知，我们喜欢历史故事，用可数名词复数表示类别。故填stries。
3根据“We cannt understand the time nw if we knw nthing abut the past．”可知，nthing与nt anything同义。故填anything。
4根据“A histry f the wrld has t recrd part f the peple and events, because nt all f them are imprtant all ver the wrld．”可知，世界历史是记录世界重要部分人物和事件。故填ver。
5根据“While they went n, they changed the lives nt nly f their wn peple, but f their neighbrs．”可知，文明不仅改变了他们自己人民的生活,也改变了他们邻居的生活。用可数名词复数表示类别。故填lives。
七、完成句子
1．①． the ②． way ③．t
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“去（博物馆）的路”，其英文表达为the way t．．．“去……的路”。故填the；way；t。
2．①． busy ②． preparing ③．fr
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“忙着准备……”，其英文表达为be busy ding sth“忙着做某事”；prepare fr“准备……”，而空前已有be动词are。故填busy；preparing；fr。
3．①． Des ②． wrry ③．abut
【解析】根据中英文提示可知，句中时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以用助动词des引导一般疑问句，句中实义动词使用原形；wrry abut sth“担心某事，为某事而烦恼”。故填Des；wrry；abut。
4．①． different ②． frm ③．thse
【解析】“与……不同”be different frm；为避免与“The flats”重复，表示对比时用thse in China表示“中国的公寓”。故填different；frm；thse。
5．①． fr ②． shwing ③． me ④．arund
【解析】“感谢你做某事”thank yu fr ding sth．；“带某人参观”shw sb． arund；“我”在动词shw之后，用宾格me。故填fr；shwing；me；arund。
6．①． take ②． a ③． message ④．fr
【解析】根据汉语提示可知，此处使用take a message fr sb．“某人捎口信”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填take；a；message；fr。
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
Dear Amy,
I want t tell yu smething abut my cmmunity． It is in the east f the twn． It’s 20 kilmetres away frm the city centre, abut half an hur by car． There are many trees in ur cmmunity, s the air here is fresh． Yu can als smell the flwers and hear the birds sing． What’s mre, rads here are wide and clean． There is a schl, a hspital, sme supermarkets and different kinds f restaurants． It makes ur life easy． We can play chess and d many sprts in ur cmmunity． Neighbrs are friendly t each ther． It’s really a nice place t live． I’m very lucky t live in a cmmunity like this．
Welcme t ur cmmunity!
Best wishes!
Yurs,
XXX