牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy学案设计

这是一份牛津译林版 (2020)必修 第二册Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy学案设计，共8页。

阅读Extended reading中的材料，选出最佳选项。
1．Which ne is NOT the style develped after Chen­style f tai chi?
A．Zhang­style. B．Wu­style.
C．Sun­style. D．Yang­style.
2．Hw was tai chi invented?
A．Zhang Sanfeng invented it after he fught with a snake and a bird.
B．Chen Wangting invented it after imitating animals.
C．Zhang Sanfeng drew inspiratin frm a fight between a snake and a bird.
D．Chen Wangting based it n martial arts skills.
3．Hw did the writer feel after learning the basics f tai chi fr the first few classes?
A．Relaxed and peaceful.
B．Bred and muscle aches.
C．Amazed and inspired.
D．Cnfident and happier.
4．Which ne is RIGHT abut Chinese philsphy f yin and yang?
A．They are the equal and ppsite frces that make up the wrld.
B．Neither f them can exist independent f the ther.
C．There is n shadw withut light.
D．All f the abve.
5．What abut the writer's attitude twards practising tai chi in the passage?
A．The writer is against it.
B．The writer is in favur f it.
C．The writer des nt state any persnal pinin abut it.
D．The writer shws n interest in it.
[答案] 1－5 ACBDB
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1) annunce vt.宣布，宣告；通知
[例]We are pleased t annunce that all five players were successful.
我们高兴地宣布5位运动员都成功了。
[知识拓展]
(1)annunce sth. (t sb.) (向某人)宣告某事
annunce that... 宣布……
It is annunced that... 据宣布……
(2)annuncement n. 宣布；通告；声明
make an annuncement 下通知；宣布
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The leader is making an imprtant annuncement (annunce) at the mment.
②It is annunced (annunce) that new speed restrictins will be intrduced sn.
③The gvernment yesterday annunced t the media plans t create a millin new jbs.
④It was annunced that the number f primary schls in that city had grwn t 114.
据宣布，那个城市的小学在数量上已增至114所。
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2) replace vt.用……替换；代替，取代；更换，更新
[例]The desk was brken，s we replaced it with a new ne.
桌子坏了，所以我们换了一张新的。
[知识拓展]
replace ... with/by ... 用……替换……
replace ... as ... 取代……而成为……
take the place f＝take ne's place 代替；替代
in place f 代替
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①Nyln is widely used in place f cttn nwadays.
②It is nt a gd idea t miss meals and replace them with/by snacks.
③I will take the place f yur teacher t give lessns t yu.
④杰克已经取代汤姆，成为我们班的班长。
→Jack has replaced Tm as mnitr f ur class. (replace)
→Jack has taken the place f Tm as mnitr f ur class. (place)
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点3) hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑
[例]A few students hesitated t start. They waited t see what the rest f the class wuld d.
几个学生犹豫着要不要开始，他们等着看其他同学怎么做。
[知识拓展]
(1)hesitate t d sth. 犹豫做某事
hesitate abut/in/at/ver 对……犹豫不决
(2)hesitatin n. 踌躇；犹豫
withut hesitatin 毫不犹豫地
have n hesitatin in ding sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①I hesitated abut/ver/at/in taking his side until I knew the whle stry.
②If yu have questins，dn't hesitate t ask (ask) us fr help.
③He had n hesitatin in accepting (accept) the invitatin.
④这个年轻人毫不犹豫地开始改编这篇小说。
→The yung man didn't hesitate t begin t adapt this nvel. (hesitate)
→The yung man had n hesitatin in beginning t adapt this nvel. (hesitatin)
→The yung man began t adapt this nvel withut hesitatin. (hesitatin)
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点4) admit vt.&vi. 承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入
[例]Cngratulatins t yu n yur being admitted int/t yur dream university.
祝贺你被你梦寐以求的大学录取。
[知识拓展]
(1)admit ding/having dne/that ...
承认……
admit sb. /sth. t be... 承认某人/某物是……
(2)be admitted int/t 被接纳进入；被录取到……
(3)admissin n. 准许进入；入场费；承认
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
①N ne can get the admissin (admit) t the museum withut a ticket.
②I shall never frget the day when I was admitted(admit) int the Party.
③All f us admit him t be(be) ne f the mst prductive authrs in China.
④汽车司机不承认他违反了交通规则。
→The car driver didn't admit disbeying/having disbeyed the traffic rules．
→The car driver didn't admit that he disbeyed the traffic rules．
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点5) inspire vt.激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生(感觉或情感)
[例]His encuraging remarks inspired the audience with cnfidence. They argue that all f them ught t inspire children t wrk hard fr their dreams.
他的鼓舞人心的话使听众充满信心。他们认为他们都应该激励孩子们为他们的梦想而努力。
[知识拓展]
(1)inspire sb. t d sth. 激励某人去做某事
inspire sb. with sth. 使某人产生(某种感觉或情感)
(2)inspired adj. 受鼓舞的，受启发的
inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的，启发人心的
(3)inspiratin n. 灵感，启发
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He inspired many yung peple t take (take) up the sprt.
②I really wnder where his inspiratin(inspire) came frm.
③Hearing the inspiring (inspire) news，the children jumped with jy.
④The aim f the activity is t inspire students t shw their talents.
这个活动的目标是鼓励学生展示他们的才能。
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点6) n wnder 不足为奇，并不奇怪
[例]N wnder yu can't find anybdy here; they're all away at a meeting.
难怪找不到人，都开会去了。
[知识拓展]
(1)n wnder (that)... 难怪…… [是It is n wnder (that)...的省略说法]
It is a wnder (that)... 真想不到，令人惊奇的是……
in wnder 惊讶地
(2)There's n dubt that... 毫无疑问……
There's n pint in ding sth. 做某事没有意义
There's n need t d sth. 没必要做某事
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①There's n pint in arguing (argue) with him.
②There is n need t wrry (wrry) abut yur sn—he's fine.
③It is a wnder that he came t the cmpany s early this mrning.
④He hasn't slept at all fr three days. It is n wnder (that)/N wnder (that) he is tired ut.
他已经三天没睡觉了。难怪他累坏了。
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点7) satisfactin n．满意；满足，达到
[例]T the satisfactin f the bss，his prducts culd satisfy the needs f the custmers.
令老板满意的是，他的产品能满足顾客的需要。
[知识拓展]
(1)in/with satisfactin 满意地
t ne's satisfactin 使某人满意的是
(2)satisfy v. 使满意，使满足；满足(需求、需要等)
satisfy/meet ne's needs/demands 满足某人的需要/要求
(3)satisfied adj. 感到满意的
be satisfied with... 对(做)……感到满意
(4)satisfying adj. 令人满意的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Much t his satisfactin (satisfy)，all his students passed the exam yesterday.
②Althugh I have finished a part f my speech，I am nt satisfied(satisfy) with it.
③The by's parents were glad t see his satisfying(satisfy) result f the final exam.
④D nt be discuraged when yu are nt satisfied with yur study.
当你对学习不满意时，不要灰心。
eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点8) exist vi.存在；生活，生存
[例]D yu believe in the existence f ghsts？Perhaps they nly exist in the minds f sme peple.
你相信有鬼魂存在吗？也许它们只存在于一些人的思想里。
[知识拓展]
(1)exist in 存在于……之中
exist n 靠……生活/生存
There exist(s)/existed... 某地有……；存在……
(2)existence n. 存在；生存
cme int existence 产生，成立；开始存在
in existence 现有，存在
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It's said that the bridge is the ldest in existence.
②There exists (exist) a gd way t slve the existing prblem in gegraphy.
③T be hnest，I can hardly exist n the wage I'm getting.
④I dn't knw when the custm came int existence.
我不知道这种习俗是什么时候形成的。
阅读七选五技能——依据词汇线索
词汇线索包括代词线索和词汇复现。
代词线索是指为避免重复，用代词指代前面提到的人或物或某一概念。
词汇复现是指相同词汇的重复使用、同义词和近义词的复现或同一范畴词的复现。
[例文]
(2021年1月·浙江高考节选)
Researchers have a gd way t deal with this prblem. Make all custmers stand in ne lng, snaking line — called a serpentine line — and serve each persn at the frnt with the next available register. 34 This is what they d at mst banks and fast­fd restaurants. With a serpentine line, a lng delay at ne register wn't unfairly punish the peple wh lined up behind it. Instead, it will slw dwn everyne a little bit but speed up checkut verall.
A．Why des this always seem t happen t yu?
B．S why dn't mst places encurage serpentine lines?
C．Sme f them may have std in a queue fr almst an hur.
D．The chances f yur line being the fastest are nly ne in three.
E．Hw high is the prbability that yu are in the fastest waiting line?
F．With three registers，this methd is much faster than the traditinal apprach.
G．But smetimes, as n a Sunday afternn, the system gets particularly busy.
F [本段首句“研究人员有一个很好的方法来解决这个问题”是段落主题句，后面的内容是对这一方法的详细说明。结合前面的“all custmers stand in ne lng, snaking line”和“serve each persn at the frnt with the next available register”可知，此处应该是这一方法的好处，“由于有三台收银机，这种方法比传统方法快得多。”符合语境。后面的代词This 指代的就是这一具体做法，这是解答此题的关键。]
[即学即练]
请依据词汇线索快速确定下面这段文字中的题目答案
When yu need t talk t smene，dn't d it in yur wn ffice. 1 ，it's much easier t excuse yurself t get back t yur wrk than if yu try t get smene ut f yur space even after explaining hw busy yu are.
A．If yu're busy，dn't feel bad abut saying n
B．When yu want t avid interruptins at wrk
C．Set bundaries fr yurself as far as yur time ges
D．If yu're in the ther persn's ffice r in a public area
E．It's imprtant that yu let them knw when yu'll be available
F．It might seem unkind t cut peple shrt when they interrupt yu
G．Leave it pen when yu're available t talk and clse it when yu're nt
[答案] D