山东省泰安市泰山区2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

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完形填空
2024年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题
一、完形填空
One bright mrning, I was ut fr my usual run when I met an elderly lady wh was waving her phne at me and speaking in a language I culdn’t understand. It sunded like she was 1 a hurry t get smewhere. I quickly 2 that she was lst and culdn’t speak any English.
She shwed me sme map screenshts (屏幕截图) n her phne, 3 I had n clue (线索) hw t read them. S I quickly dwnladed a translatin app (软件) and we used it t cmmunicate. She spke int the micrphne (麦克风) in her language and it 4 her wrds int English fr me t understand. I typed my respnses and we were able t cmmunicate!
We finally figured ut that she needed t get hme, which was a lng walk away. She didn’t want t use any 5 , s I walked with her t a bus stp where she culd call her daughter fr a ride. As we walked, we laughed and jked, even thugh we culdn’t understand each ther’s language. It was a pretty 6 experience!
The elderly lady was very 7 fr my help and kept thanking me fr my time. I had t keep 8 her that it was n truble at all and that I was happy t help. It was amazing hw just a small act f kindness made such a big difference t her.
Finally, we 9 the bus stp and she made her call. We said ur gdbyes and she gave me a heartwarming message that made me believe in the gdness f humanity. Even thugh we used technlgy t cmmunicate, it was lucky that we culd help each ther ut and nt be stpped by ur different 10 .
1．A．nB．inC．fr
2．A．realizedB．respectedC．reviewed
3．A．rB．sC．but
4．A．translatedB．finishedC．divided
5．A．educatinB．transprtatinC．inventin
6．A．funB．sadC．safe
7．A．usefulB．carefulC．grateful.
8．A．askingB．remindingC．giving
9．A．arrivedB．returnedC．reached
10．A．languagesB．phnesC．maps
2023年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C ·三个选项中, 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Wu Peng. I'm an illustratr(插画师). In 2014, I graduated frm cllege and jined a big cmpany. At first, I drew in my spare time. At the end f 2020, I began t wrk at hme 26 a full-time illustratr.
With the help f my friends, I sent my wrk Lvely Island t the 2019 Blgna Illustratrs Exhibitin(博洛尼亚插画展). The exhibitin seemed like. a dream ut f my reach. I just wanted t have a try. But 27 , I was shrtlisted (入围) . I culdn't believe it 28 I finally saw my name n the fficial website. When I went t Italy t 29 the hnr, I visited Rme, Flrence and Blgna. Inspired by lcal art museums, buildings and even street scenes, I painted A Travel which was shrtlisted again the next year.
The exhibitin has 30 me a chance t knw mre abut picture bks. It pens a new field fr me t study and discver new ways t express 31.
My inspiratin 32 cmes frm life. I ften g t supermarkets and vegetable markets at the weekend. These lively 33 give me great ideas. I als like traveling. I always take a ntebk t 34 things that inspire me alng the way.
My first picture bk My Grandpa, My Grandma, c—authred (合著) with Zheng Chunhua, came ut in Octber, 2021. It tells a warm and tuching stry abut an ld cuple.
My persnal cllectin f illustratins and a picture bk abut trains will cme ut this year.
In my 35 , the mst valuable thing abut painting is self-fulfillment(自我实现), Every time I draw a picture that I'm very satisfied with, I feel like I'm the richest persn in the wrld.
26. A. fr B. as C. with
27. A. certainly B. unluckilyC. unexpectedly
28. A. until B. since C. because
29. A. accept B. winC. build
30. A. bught B. taught C. ffered
31. A. herself B. myself C. himself
32. A. quickly B. mainlyC. hardly
33. A. sellers B. shws C. places
34. A. recrd B. explain C. imagine
35. A. dream B. way C. pinin
2022年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填人短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Classmates’ laughter, parents’ nagging（唠叨）, beautiful music—we can hear all kinds f ____1____ every day. Hwever, that wasn’t the case with Jiang Mengnan.
At just 6 mnths ld, Jiang lst her ____2____ after taking the wrng medicine. T understand thers, Jiang learned t read lips and feel vcalizatin（发声法）by putting her hands n her parents’ thrats and feeling the vibratin（振动）f their vcal crds（声带）____3____ she was a kid. It was a slw, hard prcess, but Jiang never ____4____.
As she gt lder, Jiang entered a standard primary schl t study. She said it was ____5____ at first. During lessns, teachers wuld ften turn their backs t students and walk arund, s Jiang ____6____ t catch much f what they said. What she culd d was t ____7____ everything n the blackbard and study after class.
Her perseverance（毅力）made her a tp student. In 2011, she was admitted（录取）t Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin prvince. After ____8____ in 2018 with a master’s degree, Jiang furthered her studies in Tsinghua University.
Nw, the 30-year-ld is ging t receive her dctrate at the end f this year.
Feeling grateful fr the respect and help ____9____ she received frm thers, Jiang wants t cntinue ____10____ research in pharmaclgy（药物学）and cntribute t slving prblems relating t life and health.
1．A．musicB．sundsC．vice
2．A．hearingB．sightC．smell
3．A．whenB．becauseC．since
4．A．gave fB．gave awayC．gave up
5．A．interestingB．bringC．difficult
6．A．failedB．dependedC．succeeded
7．A．clean upB．cpy dwnC．talk abut
8．A．graduatedB．graduatingC．graduates
9．A．whatB．whC．that
10．A．scientificB．musicalC．painting
答案：
2024年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者遇到一位迷路的老妇人，两人语言不通，但通过手机上的翻译软件，作者帮助老妇人回家的故事。
1．句意：听起来她好像着急去某个地方。
n在……上面；in在……里面；fr为了。in a hurry急忙，固定搭配。故选B
2．句意：我很快意识到她迷路了，而且不会说英语。
realize意识到；respect尊敬；review复习。根据下文“She shwed me sme map screenshts (屏幕截图) n her I quickly dwnladed a translatin app (翻译软件)”可知作者意识到老人迷路，才开始帮助她。故选A。
3．句意：她给我看了她手机上的一些地图截图，但我不知道怎么看。
r或者；s因此；but但是。根据“She shwed me sme map screenshts (屏幕截图) n her I quickly dwnladed a translatin app (翻译软件)”可知前后句为转折关系。故选C。
4．句意：她用她的语言对着麦克风说话，它把她的话翻译成英语让我理解。
translate翻译；finish完成；divide分开。根据“ wrds int English fr me t understand”可知是指这个翻译软件把她的话翻译成英语。故选A。
5．句意：她不想使用任何交通工具，所以我和她一起走到一个公交车站，在那里她可以叫她女儿搭车。
educatin教育；transprtatin交通工具；inventin发明。根据“ walked with her t a bus stp where she culd call her daughter fr a ride.”可知是不想使用任何交通工具。故选B。
6．句意：这是一次非常有趣的经历！
fun有趣的；sad悲伤的；safe安全的。根据“As we walked, we laughed and jked”可知是一次有趣的经历。故选A。
7．句意：老妇人对我的帮助很感激，一直感谢我的时间。
useful有用的；careful小心的；grateful感激的。根据后文“kept thanking me fr my time”可知老妇人对我心存感激。故选C。
8．句意：我一直提醒她，一点也不麻烦，我也很乐意帮忙。
ask询问；give给与；think思考。根据上文老人一直在感谢作者，可知此处作者是提醒老人没什么，不用那么放在心上。故选B。
9．句意：最后，我们到了公交站，她打了电话。
arrive到达，为不及物动词，后面需要加介词；return返回；reach到达，及物动词，直接加地点。根据上文“s I walked with her t a bus stp”可知他们最终到达了车站。故选C。
10．句意：虽然我们用科技来交流，但幸运的是我们能够互相帮助，而不被不同的语言阻止。
language语言；phne电话；map地图。根据“Even thugh we used technlgy t cmmunicate...”可知在科技的帮助下，他们没有被不同的语言阻止，而是能互相帮助。故选A。
2023年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了插画师吴鹏的从业经历以及他的一些插画作品。
1．句意：2020年底，我开始在家工作，成为一名全职插画师。
fr为了；as作为；with和。根据“wrk at hme ... a full-time illustratr.”可知，此处指作为一名全职插画师在家工作，wrk as“以……身份而工作”。故选B。
2．句意：但出乎意料的是，我入围了。
certainly当然；unluckily不幸的是；unexpectedly出乎意料地。根据“I just wanted t have a try”可知，一开始只是想试试，没想到入围了。故选C。
3．句意：直到我在官方网站上看到我的名字，我才相信这一切。
until直到；since自从；because因为。“直到……才”，此处表示直到在网站上看到我的名字才相信。故选A。
4．句意：当我去意大利接受荣誉时，我参观了罗马、佛罗伦萨和博洛尼亚。
accpet接受；win赢得；build建造。根据“When I went t Italy t ... the hnr”可知，是去意大利接受荣誉，故选A。
5．句意：这次展览让我有机会更多地了解绘本。
bught购买；taught教授；ffered提供。根据“The exhibitin has ... me a chance t knw mre abut picture bks”可知，是给我提供了一个了解绘本的机会。故选C。
6．句意：我为自己打开了一个新的学习领域，发现了新的表达自己的方式。
herself她自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据“I pens a new field fr me t study and discver new ways t express”可知，我发现了表达自己的新方式。故选B。
7．句意：我的灵感主要来自生活。
quickly快地；maily主要地；hardly几乎不。根据“My inspiratin ... cmes frm life.”可知，灵感主要来源于生活。故选B。
8．句意：这些热闹的地方给了我很多好想法。
sellers卖家；shws展览；places地方。根据“I ften g t supermarkets and vegetable markets at the weekend”可知，超市和菜市场这些地方给我很多好的想法。故选C。
9．句意：我总是带着一个笔记本，记录一路上激励我的事情。
recrd记录；explain解释；imagine想象。根据“I always take a ntebk t ... things”可知，带笔记本是为了记录。故选A。
10．句意：在我看来，绘画最有价值的是自我实现。
dream梦想；way方法；pinin观点。in ne’s pinin“在某人看来”，固定短语。故选C。
2022年山东省泰安市泰山区中考一模英语试题
1．B
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．A
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．A
【导语】
本文主要讲述了从小失去听力的江梦南靠着自己的毅力和坚持，在求学路上一步步实现梦想的励志故事。
1．
句意：同学们的笑声，父母的唠叨，美妙的音乐——我们每天都能听到各种各样的声音。
music音乐；sunds声音；vice声音（人的嗓音）。根据“Classmates’ laughter, parents’ nagging（唠叨）, beautiful music”可知，此处指自然的各种声音，故选B。
2．
句意：在6个月大的时候，江梦南就因为服用了错误的药物而失去了听力。
hearing听力；sight视力；smell嗅觉。根据“T understand thers. Jiang learned t read lips and feel vcalizatin（发声法）by putting her hands n her parents’ thrats…”可知，她失去了听力，靠学习唇语来理解别人说的话语，故选A。
3．
句意：为了理解别人，江梦南从小就学会了读唇语，并通过把手放在父母的喉咙上感受他们声带的振动来感受发声。
when当……时；because因为；since自从。根据“Jiang learned t read lips and feel vcalizatin…she was a kid”可知，当她小的时候她就学习读唇语，故选A。
4．
句意：这是一个缓慢而艰难的过程，但江梦南从未放弃。
gave f奉献；gave away捐赠；gave up放弃。根据“It was a slw, hard prcess”及“but”可知，她从未放弃，故选C。
5．
句意：她说一开始很难。
interesting有趣的；bring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“teachers wuld ften turn their backs t students and walk arund”可知，老师经常转身，这样她就无法通过读唇语知道老师说了些什么，所以刚开始对她来说是困难的，故选C。
6．
句意：所以江梦南没能听懂他们说的话。
failed失败；depended依靠；succeeded成功。根据“teachers wuld ften turn their backs t students and walk arund”可知，老师经常转身，所以她无法读懂老师说的话，故选A。
7．
句意：她所能做的就是抄写黑板上的每一件事和课后学习。
clean up清理；cpy dwn抄下来；talk abut谈论。根据“What she culd d was t… everything n the blackbard and study after class”可知，抄写黑板的内容然后课后学习，故选B。
8．
句意：2018年获得硕士学位后，她在清华大学继续深造。
graduated动词过去式；graduating动名词；graduates动词三单形式。after是介词，后接动名词，故选B。
9．
句意：感谢大家对她的尊重和帮助，她想继续从事药理学的科学研究，为解决生命健康问题做出贡献。
what什么；wh谁；that引导从句无实际意义。此处是定语从句，先行词“the respect and help”是指物，在从句中作宾语，应填关系词that，故选C。
10．
句意：感谢大家对她的尊重和帮助，她想继续从事药理学的科学研究，为解决生命健康问题做出贡献。
scientific科学的；musical音乐的；painting绘画。根据“research in pharmaclgy”可知，继续从事药理学的科学研究，故选A。