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福建省福州外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份福建省福州外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含福建省福州外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版docx、福建省福州外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分150分；考试时间120分钟
友情提示：请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！请不要错位越界答题！
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Susan feels upset because she failed the math exam.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Mst ld peple like t watch Beijing Opera.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】My grandparents are wrking in the field.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】The train will arrive in Fuzhu at a quarter past five.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】There will be a cycling race in ur city next mnth.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. What are the speakers ging t d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Listen t CDs.B. Prepare fr a shrt play.C. Play games.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W: Why nt put n a shrt play instead f listening t CDs?
M: Sunds great! Let’s prepare fr that.
7. What did Lucy d last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Watched TV.B. Did hmewrk.C. Studied English.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】M: Hi, Lucy. Yu seem very tired.
W: Yes, I stayed up last night. I watched TV until midnight.
8. What day is it tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tmrrw is Saturday. We wn’t g t schl. Let’s g t the z.
M: That wuld be great!
9. Wh may David g t the nrtheast f China with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The wman.B. His aunt.C. His uncle.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: David, yur uncle is an explrer. Why dn’t yu ask him t take yu t the nrtheast f China?
M: Gd idea! I’ll invite him t g there with me.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw much will Steven pay?
A. 180 yuan.B. 280 yuan.C. 360 yuan.
11. Hw far is it frm the htel t the park?
A. Abut 5 minutes’ ride.B. Abut 5 minutes’ walk.C. Abut 15 minutes’ walk.
【答案】10. C 11. B
【解析】
【详解】W: Gd mrning, this is Green Htel. Can I help yu?
M: Yes. I want t bk ne single rm. Hw much is it?
W: 180 yuan each night. Hw lng will yu stay?
M: Tw nights.
W: All right. May I have yur name please?
M: Steven Brwn. By the way, is Xihu Park near yur htel?
W: Yes. It’s nly five minutes’ walk frm here.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What did the by brrw frm Jack?
A. A dictinary.B. A strybk.C. A baseball.
13. Which bus will the by take?
A. Bus N. 3.B. Bus N. 13.C. Bus N. 30.
【答案】12. A 13. B
【解析】
【详解】M: Hey, Cindy. I think I made Jack mad yesterday.
W: What happened?
M: I brrwed his English dictinary, but unluckily I lst it in the library.
W: Take it easy. Yu can buy a new ne fr him frm the bkstre.
M: Can yu tell me hw t get t the nearest bkstre?
W: Yu can take the N.13 bus t get there.
M: OK. Thank yu!
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What are they talking abut?
A. Bks.B. Canada.C. Hliday plans.
15. Hw will the girl g t Canada?
A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By train.
【答案】14. C 15. A
【解析】
【详解】M: Hi, Kate. What are yu ding?
W: I’m reading bks abut Canada. I’m ging there n vacatin with my friends.
M: Ww! When are yu ging t leave?
W: The day after tmrrw.
M: Hw will yu get there?
W: We’re ging t Canada by plane, then travel arund the cuntry by bus and by train .
M: Have a gd time!
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. warm
17. 8:30 18. middle
19. beautiful
20. ship
【解析】
【详解】Last Wednesday, the students in my schl visited a histry museum. It was a warm day. We left at 8:30 in the mrning and arrived an hur later. The museum was a little crwded. There was a big shw abut ld things in the past. First, we saw an ld clck in the middle f the hall n the first flr. N ne knws clearly hw ld it is. After that, we saw a beautiful bwl n the left. On the secnd flr, we saw a large ship. At nn, we left the museum. We all felt very happy.
Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —Lk, there is ________ empty bttle n the grund.
—Oh, yes. I think we shuld put it int the dustbin.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看，地上有一个空瓶子。——哦，是的。我想我们应该把它扔进垃圾箱。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个瓶子，empty首字母发元音音素，故选B。
22. —My dad is very strict ________ my study, s I feel nervus abut this test.
—Take it easy, and yu can d it well.
A. abutB. fC. with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我爸爸对我的学习要求很严格，所以我对这次考试很紧张。 ——别紧张，你会做好的。
考查介词辨析。abut关于；f属于；with用。be strict abut sth.“对某事严格”；be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。根据“my study”可知，此处是指对学习这件事严格，应用介词abut。故选A。
23. Jack is a ________ by, s he seldm talks t thers.
A. silentB. carelessC. cnfident
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克是个沉默寡言的男孩，所以他很少和别人说话。
考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的；careless粗心的；cnfident自信的。根据“he seldm talks t thers”可知他很少和别人说话，可见他是一个沉默的男孩。故选A。
24. —What is mm cking in the kitchen?
—Fish, I guess. Hw nice it ________! I can’t wait t have a try.
A. feelsB. tastesC. smells
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈在厨房做什么？——我猜是鱼。闻起来多好啊！我迫不及待想试一试。
考查感官动词辨析。feels感觉到；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“What is mm cking in the kitchen?”及答句中“Fish, I guess.”可知，此处是指鱼闻起来多好啊！故选C。
25. Dn’t make ________ when ther students are ding their hmewrk.
A. fearB. jkeC. nise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当其他学生做作业的时候不要制造噪音。
考查名词辨析。fear恐惧；jke笑话；nise噪音。根据“Dn’t make…when ther students are ding their hmewrk.”可知，当其他学生做作业时，应是不要制造噪音。故选C。
26. —Tm, we’ll travel t Munt Tai next week. Let’s ________ the best way t g there.
—N prblem.
A. decide nB. hear frmC. start ut
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，我们下周将要去泰山旅游。让我们决定去那里的最佳路线。——没有问题。
考查动词短语。decide n决定；hear frm收到来信；start ut从……开始。根据“we’ll travel t Munt Tai next week”可知，出去旅游需要决定一个路线，故选A。
27. —I can’t believe that Helen ________ my invitatin t the cncert.
—Well, maybe she is t busy with her wrk.
A. acceptedB. refusedC. received
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不敢相信海伦拒绝了我音乐会的邀请。——哦，也许是因为她工作太忙了。
考查动词辨析。accepted接受；refused拒绝；received收到。根据“maybe she is t busy with her wrk.”可知，海伦应是拒绝了邀请。故选B。
28. —Miss Wang, ________ I am afraid f English, I still take part in the English crner.
—Great, yu did a gd jb.
A. thughB. asC. until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——王老师，虽然我害怕英语，但我还是参加了英语角。——太好了，你做得很好。
考查连词辨析。thugh尽管；as当……时，因为，尽管；until直到。根据“I am afraid f English, I still take part in the English crner.”可知前句表示让步条件，用thugh或as让步状语从句，而as引导让步状语从句必须部分倒装，所以用thugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
29. Yu’d better nt g ut, ________ when it is dark utside.
A. mainlyB. especiallyC. pssibly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你最好不要外出，尤其是外面天黑的时候。
考查副词辨析。mainly主要地；especially特殊地；pssibly可能地。根据“when it is dark utside.”可知，此处强调外面天黑的时候不要外出，应用especially。故选B。
30. —________, can yu tell me hw t deal with the sadness ?
—Of curse.
A. By the wayB. As usualC. In ttal
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——顺便说一句，你能告诉我如何处理悲伤吗？——当然。
考查介词短语辨析。By the way顺便说一下；As usual像往常一样；In ttal总共。根据语境可知，此处应用by the way用来引入一个与之前不太相关的话题。故选A。
31. —Lk at the picture. It is s ld.
—My grandfather keeps it ________ himself remember the past.
A. makingB. madeC. t make
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看这个照片，它太旧了。——我的爷爷保存着它是为了让自己记住过去。
考查目的状语。making，动名词；made过去分词；t make动词不定式。根据“himself remember the past”可知，此处是爷爷保存着它的目的，作目的状语，应用动词不定式，故选C。
32. —The ftball prgram will be n at 2:00 a.m. I’ll stay up tnight. What abut yu?
—Me, t. I ________ bed late these days.
A. am used t g tB. used t g tC. am used t ging t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——足球节目将在凌晨2点播出。我今晚要熬夜。那你呢？——我也是。这些天我习惯晚睡。
考查动词短语辨析。be used t d sth.被用来做某事；used t d sth.过去常常做某事；be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事。根据“I’ll stay up tnight. What abut yu?”和“Me, t”可知，此处指的应是我习惯晚睡。故选C。
33. —________ des it take yu t drive t the science museum?
— Abut ne hur.
A. Hw snB. Hw lngC. Hw far
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你开车去科学博物馆要花多长时间？ ——大约一个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久以后；Hw lng多长时间；Hw far多远。根据答语“Abut ne hur.”可知，问句是对时间段进行提问，应用hw lng。故选B。
34. Dn’t rush ut f the classrm as sn as the bell ________. Please pay attentin t yur safety.
A. ringB. ringsC. will ring
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要铃一响就冲出教室，请注意你的安全。
考查时间状语从句。此处为as sn as引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，从句应用一般现在时，因从句主语the bell为第三人称单数，则从句谓语动词应用单三形式，即rings，故选B。
35. —My sister wants t watch the sccer game tmrrw, but she has n tickets.
—________
A. What a pity!B. Thank gdness!C. Well dne!
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我姐姐想看明天的足球赛，但她没有票。——真遗憾！
考查情景交际。What a pity真遗憾；Thank gdness谢天谢地；Well dne做得好。根据“My sister wants t watch the sccer game tmrrw, but she has n tickets.”可知姐姐没有票，是很遗憾的。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I had the idea t be an exchange (交换) student in Germany in September, 2023. With tears in my eyes, I ____36____ gdbye t my family. After I finally arrived ____37____ the airprt in Berlin, I was welcmed by my hst family. They didn’t knw much abut my disability (残疾). “I hbble (跛行) a little but I dn’t see it as a ____38____.” I think it depends n my will and the disability desn’t matter!
____39____ I went there, I knew I was ging t miss hme. Maybe I was ging t regret (后悔) making such a decisin. ____40____ I went! Why? Because I wanted t be a fighter s I never ____41____. My mther wrte t my hst mm abut my truble. My hst supprted me greatly. By e-mail, they als tld all my teachers abut me.
Everything wrked ____42____. By the end f my year, we were asked t talk abut ur years. I spke in frnt f abut 100 peple. I ____43____ my great speech. The next day, sme teachers stpped me and said, “Yur ____44____ was the best ne.”
My year in Berlin was the best thing I’ve dne s far. I have prved (证明) I am a fighter and ____45____ is impssible. And nw I want t tell yu that we shuld enjy life n matter hw difficult it is. And we shuld think in a psitive (积极的) way even in a terrible situatin.
36. A. talkedB. spkeC. said
37. A. inB. atC. n
38. A. prblemB. excuseC. answer
39. A. BefreB. AfterC. When
40. A. AndB. ButC. S
41. A. carried utB. put upC. gave up
42. A. wellB. hardC. slwly
43. A. was crazy abutB. was angry withC. was prud f
44. A. speechB. teacherC. hst
45. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在柏林做交换生的经历，告诉我们即使在糟糕的情况下，也应该以积极的方式思考。
【36题详解】
句意：我含着泪，和家人说再见。
talked谈话；spke讲，后跟语言；said说，后跟内容。根据“gdbye”可知，是说的内容，用said。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：我最终到达柏林机场后，我受到了我的寄宿家庭的欢迎。
in后跟大地点；at后跟小地点；n在……上面。根据“ airprt in Berlin”可知，此处是指到达小地点，用arrive at“到达”。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：我有一点跛行，但我不认为这是问题。
prblem问题；excuse借口；answer答案。根据“I think it depends n my will and the disability desn’t matter!”可知，作者认为自己的残疾不是问题。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：去那之前，我知道我会想家。
Befre在……之前；After在……之后；When当……时。根据“ went there, I knew I was ging t miss hme”可知，此处是指在去那之前，就知道自己会想家。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：但是我去了。
And和；But但是；S所以。根据“Maybe I was ging t regret (后悔) making such a went!”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：因为我想成为一名战士，所以我从未放弃。
carried ut执行；put up张贴；gave up放弃。根据“I want t be a fighter”可知，此处是指从未放弃。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：一切都很好。
well好地；hard努力地；slwly慢地。根据下文“My year in Berlin was the best thing I’ve dne s far.”可知，作者作为交换生的生活进行得很好。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：我为我精彩的演讲感到骄傲。
was crazy abut对……疯狂；was angry with对……生气；was prud f为……感到骄傲。根据“my great speech”可知，是为自己精彩的演讲感到骄傲。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：你的演讲是最棒的。
speech演讲；teacher老师；hst主人。根据“my great speech”可知，作者的演讲做得很好，所以老师们夸赞的是演讲。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：我已经证明我是个战士，没有什么是不可能的。
smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有什么。根据“I have prved (证明) I am a fighter”可知，是指没有什么是不可能的。故选C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
D yu want t jin sme clubs during yur summer vacatin?
46. The fur clubs abve are abut ________ clubs.
A. sprtsB. musicC. EnglishD. mvie
47. Hw lng d children need t practice in the vlleyball club?
A. Fr 3 days.B. Fr 4 days.
C. Fr 5 days.D. Fr 7 days.
48. If Helen is free in August, she can jin the ________ club.
A. basketballB. tennisC. vlleyballD. ping-png
49. In the basketball club, Peter will play against ________ every day.
A. teams frm anther clubB. his friends
C. anther team in the clubD. his teachers
50. Hw much shuld Betty and her friend pay t jin the Tennis Club?
A. ¥450.B. ¥700.C. ¥800.D. ¥900.
【答案】46. A 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的基本信息。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。四个俱乐部分别是排球、乒乓球、篮球、网球俱乐部，都是运动相关的俱乐部，故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据排球俱乐部的介绍“Then yu need t practice playing vlleyball frm July 9 t July 11”可知，练习排球的日期是7月9日到11日，共3天，故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据四个俱乐部的时间可知，乒乓俱乐部在“August 5—16”，8月5日—16日，Helen八月有空可以加入，故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据篮球俱乐部的介绍“Every day, yu’ll play against anther team in ur club.”可知，每天都可以跟俱乐部里的其他队伍对阵，C选项“俱乐部的另一支队伍”符合文意，故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据网球俱乐部的介绍“If yu cme with a friend, yu nly need t pay ¥350/persn.”可知，Betty跟她朋友一起去费用为每人350元，共700元，故选B。
B
Smile is imprtant t us in ur daily life
A smile is a symbl f being plite. When yu meet yur teachers, yur classmates r friends, yu shuld smile t them and say hell. When yu get help frm thers, yu need t smile and say thank yu. If yu are plite and smile t thers, they will be friendly t yu.
A smile is a symbl f happiness. When yu win the prize f the cmpetitins, yu smile. When yu get tgether with yur family, yu smile. When yu get the presents frm yur friends, yu smile, t. The feeling f happiness is just like yu have tasted the sweetness f the hney.
A smile is a symbl f curage (勇气). When yu fail in the exam, yu feel sad, but yu smile and make up yur mind t d it well next time instead f crying. When yu fall ff the bike, yu shuld stand up at nce, smile and try it again. When yu meet truble in yur life, yu shuld smile and cme n.
Smile is priceless. Yu can nt buy it frm thers. Yu can nt sell it t thers, either. Remember t keep smiling every day, s that yu will have a better life.
51. If yu smile t thers, they will be ________ t yu.
A. srryB. angryC. harmfulD. friendly
52. A smile is NOT the symbl f ________.
A. happinessB. mneyC. curageD. being plite
53. The underlined wrd “priceless” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 昂贵的B. 便宜的C. 有价的D. 无价的
54. The best title f this passage is ________.
A. What is a smileB. Hw t Smile at Others
C. The Meaning f a SmileD. Smile Back t the Wrld
55. Which is the structure f the passage? (①＝paragraph 1...)
A. ①—②③④—⑤B. ①—②③④⑤
C. ①②—③④—⑤D. ①②—③—④⑤
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了微笑在我们日常生活中的重要性，告诉人们要多微笑。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段结尾“If yu are plite and smile t thers, they will be friendly t yu.”可知，如果你对别人微笑，别人会对你友好。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段开头“A smile is a symbl f being plite.”，第三段开头“A smile is a symbl f happiness.”和第四段开头“A smile is a symbl f curage (勇气).”可知微笑是礼貌，幸福和勇气的象征，故排除选项A，选项C和选项D。根据最后一段“Yu can nt buy it frm thers. Yu can nt sell it t thers, either.”可知微笑不能用金钱进行买卖，微笑不是金钱的象征。故选B。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Yu can nt buy it frm thers. Yu can nt sell it t thers, either.”可知微笑不能用金钱进行买卖，结合选项推测微笑应是“无价的”，故选D。
【54题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段“Smile is imprtant t us in ur daily life.”以及最后一段“Yu can nt buy it frm thers. Yu can nt sell it t thers, either. Remember t keep smiling every day, s that yu will have a better life.”可知本文主要讲微笑的重要性，以及微笑的意义。故选C。
【55题详解】
篇章结构题。分析文章可知第一段是总述，提出文章主题，即微笑是重要的。第二段到第四段分别说微笑重要在何处，即微笑是礼貌，幸福以及勇气的象征。最后一段总结全文。故文章结构为总分总结构。故选A。
C
This stry takes place 700 years in the future. The Earth has becme t plluted t live n. Humans have left fr ther planets. A rbt called Wall-E is left alne t clean up the trash (垃圾). He ges n his wrk every day. He has nly ne friend, a cckrach (蟑螂) called Hal.
Wall-E is lnely. He cllects strange items f trash. He then uses them t decrate his hme. He watches an ld vide tape ver and ver again. The tape has taught Wall-E abut hlding hands and falling in lve. He dreams f meeting smene special.
One day, Wall-E’s life changes. A spacecraft (宇宙飞船) lands n the dirty planet and brings an egg-shaped rbt named Eva. Humans send Eva t the Earth t check fr any signs f life. Wall-E falls in lve with Eva, but Eva is mre interested in her wrk.
When Eva finishes her wrk, the spacecraft returns t take her back. Wall-E fllws her step. Nthing will stp him being with Eva, nt hundreds f thusands f miles f space travel, nt evil (邪恶的) rbts r fat humans wh have lst the ability (能力) t d things fr themselves.
The mvie Wall-E is filled with humur and lve. Yu can see it n DVD. It will surely tuch the sft part f yur heart.
56. The Earth has becme s ________ that humans can’t live n it.
A. htB. cldC. pllutedD. clean
57. What des the rbt called Wall-E d?
A. Watch the earth.
B. Clean up the trash.
C. Feed his friend called Hal.
D. Plant trees.
58. What des the underlined wrd “decrate” mean in Chinese?
A. 垃圾B. 装饰C. 建筑D. 毁坏
59. What may happen in the end accrding t the passage?
A. Wall-E is left alne n the earth.
B. Wall-E walks arund the earth.
C. Wall-E ges with Eva n the spacecraft.
D. Wall-E dreams f meeting smene special.
60. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Rbt Wall-EB. Rbt Eva
C. The Plluted EarthD. Life in the Future
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了科幻片《瓦力》的主要内容；在700年以后由于地球污染严重，人类转移到了别的星球，瓦力被留了下来清洁垃圾，继而遇见了机器人Eva，最后和Eva一同离开的故事；尽管这是一个科幻片，但是很令我们深思，如果我们真的污染了地球，未来会怎么样呢？
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The Earth has becme t plluted t live n. Humans have left fr ther planets.”可知，地球被污染得太严重，以至于不能居住。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A rbt called Wall-E is left alne t clean up the trash.”可知，叫做瓦力的机器人被单独留下来清理垃圾。故选B。
【58题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He cllects strange items f trash. He then uses them t decrate his hme.”结合语境可知，他收集一些奇怪的垃圾，然后他用它们来装饰他的家。故选B。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Wall-E fllws her step. Nthing will stp him being with Eva, nt hundreds f thusands f miles f space travel, nt evil rbts r fat humans wh have lst the ability t d things fr themselves.”可知，没有什么能阻止他和伊娃在一起，瓦力会跟着她的脚步；据此可以推断，最后瓦力和伊娃一起乘宇宙飞船离开了。故选C。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了机器人瓦力的故事；选项A“机器人瓦力”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
D
Village dctrs, named “guardians f health”, play an imprtant rle in treating hundreds f millins f farmers. Xu Qiusheng, 81, ften lks ut f the windw f his clinic (诊所) when he is nt with a patient, as he feels relaxed when lking up at an ld camphr tree (樟树) that stays green all year rund.
Over half a century has passed since Xu graduated frm medical schl and started wrking as a village dctr in Yangfang village, in East China’s Jiangxi Prvince.
“Three generatins (代) f my family, my parents, and my grandchildren all cme t Uncle Xu fr treatment,” says Chen Dnggen, wh tk his feverish (发烧的) granddaughter t Xu’s clinic. After briefly inquiring (询问) abut the little girl’s cnditin, Xu tk ut a very thin needle (针) and gently inserted (插入) the needle int the skin f bth her hands and head.
This kind f treatment is the mst cmmnly used way t treat pain in traditinal Chinese medicine. Xu has used silver needles fr many years t help villagers relieve (减轻) discmfrt.
Xu says that treatment and medicine are usually free fr villagers facing financial difficulties. He allws them t pay later, but he leads a frugal (节俭) life himself.
Ahead f this Spring Festival, Xu tgether with his daughter, wh returned t the village and fllwed in his ftsteps, went dr t dr visiting the villagers. The health f mre than 1,400 villagers in Yangfang has becme the respnsibility fr rural (农村的) dctrs like Xu and his daughter.
“I see my patients as my family members, and I hpe the next generatins f dctrs in rural areas can cntinue t be the guardians f villagers,” Xu says.
61. Which is RIGHT accrding t the first paragraph?
A. Village dctrs are imprtant as they treat many farmers.
B. Xu feels relaxed when he is nt with a patient.
C. There is an ld camphr tree ut f each village dctr’s windw.
D. The treatment Xu uses is used in traditinal Chinese medicine.
62. Xu uses _________ t help his patients t relieve discmfrt.
A. a very thin gld needle
B. silver needles
C. a kind f traditinal medicine
D. an ld camphr tree
63. The underlined wrd “financial” means ________.
A. physicalB. medicalC. healthyD. mnetary
64. It can be inferred that ________.
A. Chen has been a village dctr fr ver 50 years
B. the little girl fell ill when taken t Xu’s clinic
C. Xu’s children all returned t the village
D. the patients are Xu’s family members
65. Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Village Dctrs’ Life
B. Traditinal Chinese Medicine
C. A Guardian f Health
D. The Next Generatins f Dctrs
【答案】61. A 62. B 63. D 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了乡村医生徐秋生的故事。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Village dctrs, named ‘guardians f health’, play an imprtant rle in treating hundreds f millins f farmers.”可知，被称为“健康守护者”的乡村医生在治疗数亿农民方面发挥着重要作用。故选A。
【62题详解】
细节理解题根据第四段“Xu has used silver needles fr many years t help villagers relieve discmfrt.”可知，徐医生一直使用银针来帮助村民缓解不适。故选B。
【63题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五段“Xu says that treatment and medicine are usually free fr villagers facing financial difficulties.”可知，对于面临经济困难的村民来说，治疗和药物通常是免费的；据此可知划线单词“financial”意为“金融的”，与“mnetary”语义相近。故选D。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据“… says Chen Dnggen, wh tk his feverish granddaughter t Xu’s clinic. After briefly inquiring abut the little girl’s cnditin, Xu tk ut a very thin needle and gently inserted the needle int the skin f bth her hands and head.”可推知，小女孩被带到徐的诊所时已经生病了。故选B。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了乡村医生徐秋生的故事；选项C“健康守护者”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
D yu knw the flea market (跳蚤市场)? ____66____ Hundreds f thusands f peple visit flea markets arund the wrld every year. The number f vendrs (小贩) in these markets is becming very huge. ____67____ Their ppularity als attract (吸引) much attentin frm the natinal and verall markets.
Where des the name “flea market” cme frm? Maybe yu dn’t knw. It’s said that these secnd-hang things attract fleas, s peple call the market “flea market”.
____68____ N matter (无论) what yu want t buy, cme and have a lk. D yu knw Old Spitalfields Market in Lndn? ____69____ Yu can buy many things with less mney there. It attracts 70000 visitrs each week.
Yu need t have a gd eye when yu g t a flea market. ____70____ Otherwise (否则), yu may g hme with many ld things which yu dn’t need them at all.
A. These secnd-sand things can be anything frm clthes t beds.
B. It has been pen fr mre than 350 years.
C. It’s a place fr merchants (商人) t sell secnd-hand gds.
D. As a result, flea markets cme in all shapes and styles.
E. And it is helpful if yu knw what yu want t buy befre yu g.
【答案】66. C 67. D 68. A 69. B 70. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是跳蚤市场、它名字的由来，以及逛跳蚤市场要有一双好眼力和清晰的目标。
【66题详解】
根据“D yu knw the flea market (跳蚤市场) ?”可知，此处介绍跳蚤市场。选项C“这是一个商人出售二手商品的地方”符合语境。故选C。
【67题详解】
根据“The number f vendrs (小贩) in these markets is becming very huge.”可知，此处介绍跳蚤市场的规模和多样性。选项D“因此，跳蚤市场形式各异，风格多样”符合语境。故选D。
【68题详解】
根据“Where des the name ‘flea market’ cme frm?”可知，此处介绍跳蚤市场的商品种类。选项A“这些二手商品可以是从衣服到床的任何东西”符合语境。故选A。
【69题详解】
根据“D yu knw Old Spitalfields Market in Lndn?”可知，此处介绍伦敦的Old Spitalfields市场。选项B“它已经开放了350多年”符合语境。故选B。
【70题详解】
根据“Yu need t have a gd eye when yu g t a flea market.”可知，此处介绍在跳蚤市场购物的技巧。选项E“如果你在去之前就知道你想买什么，那会很有帮助”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 当你不同意对方的观点时，你可以这样表达：
____________________.
【答案】I disagree with yu./I dn’t agree with yu./I dn’t think s.
【解析】
【详解】结合中文可知，表达可以为“我不同意你”，时态为一般现在时。I“我”作主语，后接动词原形；disagree with sb.或dn’t agree with sb.表示“不同意某人”，介词with后接人称代词宾格yu“你”。也可以表达为“我不这么认为”，dn’t think s表示“不这么认为”。故填I disagree with yu./I dn’t agree with yu./I dn’t think s.
72. 当你想感叹时间飞逝，可以这么说：
____________________________________
【答案】Hw time flies!
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“时光飞逝”，英文表达为Hw time flies。故填Hw time flies!
73. 你想询问Lily今天的心情如何，可以这样问她：
_________________ tday, Lily?
【答案】Hw are yu feeling/Hw d yu feel
【解析】
【详解】你想询问Lily今天的心情如何，可以这样说“莉莉，你今天感觉怎么样”；hw“怎样”，引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母要大写；yu“你”，作主语；feel“感觉”；此句可以用一般现在时，疑问句时需要借助助动词d；或者用现在进行时，be动词用are，feel的现在分词为feeling。故填Hw d yu feel/Hw are yu feeling。
74. 你想告诉对方这里停自行车很方便的，可以这样说：
It’s _________________ here.
【答案】easy t park bikes
【解析】
【详解】park bikes“停自行车”，根据“It’s...”可知本句句型为：It’s+形容词+t d sth。故填easy t park bikes。
75. 你想建议大家给他一个惊喜，可以这样说：
Hw abut _________________?
【答案】giving him a surprise/giving a surprise t him
【解析】
【详解】此处可表达为“给他一个惊喜怎么样”，hw abut ding sth.“做某事怎么样”，给他一个惊喜：give him a surprise/give a surprise t him。故填giving him a surprise/giving a surprise t him。
Ⅵ. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. , tall ____________________
77. while ____________________
78. excited, because ____________________
79. it，imprtant ____________________
80. if，tmrrw ____________________
【答案】76. Tm is as tall as Mike.
77. Helen is singing (a sng) while Ann is drawing (a picture).
78 She/The girl is/feels excited because she gets/receives a gift.
79. It is imprtant t bey/fllw the traffic rules.
80. If it’s sunny tmrrw, we will have a picnic.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“汤姆和迈克一样高”。句子用一般现在时，主语是Tm，be动词用is，和迈克一样高：as tall as Mike。故填Tm is as tall as Mike.
【77题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“海伦在唱歌，安在画画”。分析句子可知，此处是while连接的时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时进行，用现在进行时，主句主语是Helen/Ann，be动词用is，唱歌：sing (a sng)，画画：draw (a picture)。故填Helen is singing (a sng) while Ann is drawing (a picture).
【78题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“她/那个女孩因为收到礼物而感到兴奋”。句子用一般现在时，主语是She/The girl，be动词用is，谓语动词用单三；感到兴奋：be/feel excited；因为：because，她：she，收到礼物：gets/receives a gift。故填She/The girl is/feels excited because she gets/receives a gift.
【79题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“遵守交通规则很重要”。此处是结构It’s adj. t d sth.“做某事是……的”，重要的：imprtant；遵守交通规则：bey/fllw the traffic rules。故填It is imprtant t bey/fllw the traffic rules.
【80题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“如果明天阳光明媚，我们将去野餐”。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时，主句主语是we，谓语是will have，宾语是a picnic；从句用一般现在时，主语是it，be动词用is，表语是sunny，状语是tmrrw。故填If it’s sunny tmrrw, we will have a picnic.
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Chengdu, ____81____ imprtant city in suthwestern China, is cnnecting the ht pt with buses. Passengers can enjy ht pt while visiting the city’s mst famus streets. China’s ____82____ (ne) ht pt-themed (火锅主题) bus appears in Chengdu. It pens a new ____83____ [ɪk'spɪərɪəns] f Chengdu night play. Turists can sit n the bus and eat ht pt, then they can enjy the beauty f Chengdu alng the way.
The ____84____ [praɪs] fr the ht pt bus is 89 yuan. The bus accepts rders ____85____ May 20 t June 19. It will nly run fr ne mnth, and the pening time begins at 19:00 every day. The seats are ____86____ (change) t sit in pairs, and napkins are placed n the table. There are 8 tables in the whle bus.
The fd n the bus mainly ____87____ (cme) frm Dalngyi Htpt. All fd is cked well. Peple dn’t need t heat the fd and can eat it at nce. The bus meet the needs f mst peple. And there is als a driving helper n the bus. He will ____88____ [ɪk'spleɪn] the cultural rigin (文化起源) f the Chengdu ht pt and the ____89____ (stry) f the places f interest alng the way t the ht pt lvers, s the trip is really ____90____ (interest).
【答案】81. an 82. first
83. experience
84. price 85. frm
86. changed
87. cmes 88. explain
89. stries
90. interesting
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都推出的火锅主题公交车。
【81题详解】
句意：中国西南部的重要城市成都正在将火锅与公交车连接起来。分析句子可知，此处缺少不定冠词，因imprtant以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。
【82题详解】
句意：中国首辆火锅主题巴士亮相成都。根据“China’s…ht pt-themed (火锅主题) bus appears in Chengdu”以及所给词汇可知此处应用序数词first表示“中国首辆火锅主题巴士”。故填first。
【83题详解】
句意：开启成都夜场新体验。根据“f Chengdu night play”以及所给音标可知此处应用单词experience表示“体验，经历”。故填experience。
【84题详解】
句意：火锅大巴的价格是89元。根据“fr the ht pt bus is 89 yuan”以及所给音标可知，火锅大巴的价格是89元。故填price。
【85题详解】
句意：公交车接受订单的时间为5月20日至6月19日。frm…t…从……到……，为固定搭配。故填frm。
【86题详解】
句意：座位改为成对座，餐巾纸放在桌子上。根据“The seats are…t sit in pairs”以及所给词汇可知座位被改成了对座，此处应用动词的过去分词形式表示被动。故填changed。
【87题详解】
句意：车上的食物主要来自大龙燚火锅。根据“The fd n the bus mainly…frm Dalngyi Htpt.”以及已给词汇可知车上的食物主要来自大龙燚火锅；主语为“The fd”，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填cmes。
【88题详解】
句意：他会向火锅爱好者讲解成都火锅的文化渊源和沿途名胜的故事，所以这次旅行真的很有趣。根据“the cultural rigin (文化起源) f the Chengdu ht pt and the…f the places f interest alng the way”以及所给音标可知驾驶助手会讲解成都火锅的文化渊源和沿途名胜的故事，此处使用动词原形与will构成一般将来时结构。故填explain。
【89题详解】
句意：他会向火锅爱好者讲解成都火锅的文化渊源和沿途名胜的故事，所以这次旅行真的很有趣。根据“the…f the places f interest alng the way”以及所给词汇可知此处是说沿途名胜的故事，用名词复数形式。故填stries。
【90题详解】
句意：他会向火锅爱好者讲解成都火锅的文化渊源和沿途名胜的故事，所以这次旅行真的很有趣。根据“s the trip is really…”以及所给词汇可知这次旅行很有趣，应用interest的形容词形式interesting来修饰trip。故填interesting。
Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分 15 分）
91. 假如你是李华，你非常热衷于志愿者服务活动，也觉得这项活动既有爱心又有意义。在即将来临的五一假期，你打算把志愿者服务带进社区养老院。请根据下列有关活动的表格内容写一篇倡议书，呼吁更多的同学共同参与本次志愿者服务行动。
注意：
1. 词数不少于80词。
2. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
4. 请勿使用真实姓名、校名以及提示信息以外的地名。
Bys and girls,
I have sme gd news t tell yu. We are ging t d sme vlunteer activities during the cming Labr Day.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I really hpe yu can jin us. I am lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Bys and girls,
I have sme gd news t tell yu. We are ging t d sme vlunteer activities during the cming Labr Day.
On May 1st, we plan t g t Hng Xing Nursing Hme t visit the elderly. We can help them clean the rms. Als, we have mre chances t talk with them. Perhaps they may face sme difficulties in their lives. Sme f them have truble walking r ding things. Others are wrried abut their wn health r future. S we shuld encurage mre peple t care fr them and help the ld stay in a gd md. T help thers is meaningful. And I believe that ding vlunteer activities can make ur wrld full f mre lve.
I really hpe yu can jin us. I am lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：紧扣主题，围绕提示展开作文并适当发挥，使文章意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头；
第二步，介绍志愿者服务活动的时间、地点，需要做的事情以及志愿服务的原因及意义；表达自己对志愿服务的看法。
第三步，承接短文结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①have chances t d sth有机会做某事
②have truble (in) ding sth做某事有困难
③be wrried abut为……而担心
④encurge sb t d sth鼓励某人做某事
⑤make sth full f sth使……充满……
[高分句型]
①And I believe that ding vlunteer activities can make ur wrld full f mre lve. (that引导的宾语从句)
A Trip t a Histry Museum
Weather
It was a ____16____ day.
Time
Students left at ____17____ in the mrning and arrived an hur later.
Things
The first flr:
An ld clck in the ____18____ f the hall.
A ____19____ bwl n the left.
The secnd flr: A large ____20____.
Vlleyball Club
Ping-png Club
Date: July 5—11
Frm July 5 t July 8, yu’ll learn hw t play vlleyball. Then yu need t practice playing vlleyball frm July 9 t July 11.
Price: ¥380/persn (If yu have lunch here, yu need t pay ¥450/persn.)
Date: August 5—16
Every day, yu’ll take a ne-hur lessn first. After that, yu need t practice playing ping-png fr three hurs.
Price: ¥560/persn
Basketball Club
Tennis Club
Date: July 20—August 5
Yu’ll take lessns and d practice in the sprts center. Every day, yu’ll play against anther team in ur club.
Price: ¥880/persn (Free lunch every day.)
Date: July 28—August 6
In ur club, yu’ll take a 90-minute lessn every day and practice fr tw hurs.
Price: ¥450/persn (If yu cme with a friend, yu nly need t pay ¥350/persn.)
Time&place
May 1st
Hng Xing Nursing Hme (养老院)
Things t d
Visit the elderly (老人)
Clean the rms
Talk
Reasns
Have truble
Be wrried
Meanings
Care fr the ld
Stay in a gd md
My pinin
... (至少写出两点)
满分150分；考试时间120分钟
友情提示：请将所有答案填写到答题卡上！请不要错位越界答题！
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Susan feels upset because she failed the math exam.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Mst ld peple like t watch Beijing Opera.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】My grandparents are wrking in the field.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】The train will arrive in Fuzhu at a quarter past five.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】There will be a cycling race in ur city next mnth.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6. What are the speakers ging t d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Listen t CDs.B. Prepare fr a shrt play.C. Play games.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W: Why nt put n a shrt play instead f listening t CDs?
M: Sunds great! Let’s prepare fr that.
7. What did Lucy d last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Watched TV.B. Did hmewrk.C. Studied English.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】M: Hi, Lucy. Yu seem very tired.
W: Yes, I stayed up last night. I watched TV until midnight.
8. What day is it tday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tmrrw is Saturday. We wn’t g t schl. Let’s g t the z.
M: That wuld be great!
9. Wh may David g t the nrtheast f China with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The wman.B. His aunt.C. His uncle.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W: David, yur uncle is an explrer. Why dn’t yu ask him t take yu t the nrtheast f China?
M: Gd idea! I’ll invite him t g there with me.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw much will Steven pay?
A. 180 yuan.B. 280 yuan.C. 360 yuan.
11. Hw far is it frm the htel t the park?
A. Abut 5 minutes’ ride.B. Abut 5 minutes’ walk.C. Abut 15 minutes’ walk.
【答案】10. C 11. B
【解析】
【详解】W: Gd mrning, this is Green Htel. Can I help yu?
M: Yes. I want t bk ne single rm. Hw much is it?
W: 180 yuan each night. Hw lng will yu stay?
M: Tw nights.
W: All right. May I have yur name please?
M: Steven Brwn. By the way, is Xihu Park near yur htel?
W: Yes. It’s nly five minutes’ walk frm here.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What did the by brrw frm Jack?
A. A dictinary.B. A strybk.C. A baseball.
13. Which bus will the by take?
A. Bus N. 3.B. Bus N. 13.C. Bus N. 30.
【答案】12. A 13. B
【解析】
【详解】M: Hey, Cindy. I think I made Jack mad yesterday.
W: What happened?
M: I brrwed his English dictinary, but unluckily I lst it in the library.
W: Take it easy. Yu can buy a new ne fr him frm the bkstre.
M: Can yu tell me hw t get t the nearest bkstre?
W: Yu can take the N.13 bus t get there.
M: OK. Thank yu!
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What are they talking abut?
A. Bks.B. Canada.C. Hliday plans.
15. Hw will the girl g t Canada?
A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By train.
【答案】14. C 15. A
【解析】
【详解】M: Hi, Kate. What are yu ding?
W: I’m reading bks abut Canada. I’m ging there n vacatin with my friends.
M: Ww! When are yu ging t leave?
W: The day after tmrrw.
M: Hw will yu get there?
W: We’re ging t Canada by plane, then travel arund the cuntry by bus and by train .
M: Have a gd time!
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. warm
17. 8:30 18. middle
19. beautiful
20. ship
【解析】
【详解】Last Wednesday, the students in my schl visited a histry museum. It was a warm day. We left at 8:30 in the mrning and arrived an hur later. The museum was a little crwded. There was a big shw abut ld things in the past. First, we saw an ld clck in the middle f the hall n the first flr. N ne knws clearly hw ld it is. After that, we saw a beautiful bwl n the left. On the secnd flr, we saw a large ship. At nn, we left the museum. We all felt very happy.
Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —Lk, there is ________ empty bttle n the grund.
—Oh, yes. I think we shuld put it int the dustbin.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看，地上有一个空瓶子。——哦，是的。我想我们应该把它扔进垃圾箱。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个瓶子，empty首字母发元音音素，故选B。
22. —My dad is very strict ________ my study, s I feel nervus abut this test.
—Take it easy, and yu can d it well.
A. abutB. fC. with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我爸爸对我的学习要求很严格，所以我对这次考试很紧张。 ——别紧张，你会做好的。
考查介词辨析。abut关于；f属于；with用。be strict abut sth.“对某事严格”；be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。根据“my study”可知，此处是指对学习这件事严格，应用介词abut。故选A。
23. Jack is a ________ by, s he seldm talks t thers.
A. silentB. carelessC. cnfident
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克是个沉默寡言的男孩，所以他很少和别人说话。
考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的；careless粗心的；cnfident自信的。根据“he seldm talks t thers”可知他很少和别人说话，可见他是一个沉默的男孩。故选A。
24. —What is mm cking in the kitchen?
—Fish, I guess. Hw nice it ________! I can’t wait t have a try.
A. feelsB. tastesC. smells
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈在厨房做什么？——我猜是鱼。闻起来多好啊！我迫不及待想试一试。
考查感官动词辨析。feels感觉到；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“What is mm cking in the kitchen?”及答句中“Fish, I guess.”可知，此处是指鱼闻起来多好啊！故选C。
25. Dn’t make ________ when ther students are ding their hmewrk.
A. fearB. jkeC. nise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当其他学生做作业的时候不要制造噪音。
考查名词辨析。fear恐惧；jke笑话；nise噪音。根据“Dn’t make…when ther students are ding their hmewrk.”可知，当其他学生做作业时，应是不要制造噪音。故选C。
26. —Tm, we’ll travel t Munt Tai next week. Let’s ________ the best way t g there.
—N prblem.
A. decide nB. hear frmC. start ut
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——汤姆，我们下周将要去泰山旅游。让我们决定去那里的最佳路线。——没有问题。
考查动词短语。decide n决定；hear frm收到来信；start ut从……开始。根据“we’ll travel t Munt Tai next week”可知，出去旅游需要决定一个路线，故选A。
27. —I can’t believe that Helen ________ my invitatin t the cncert.
—Well, maybe she is t busy with her wrk.
A. acceptedB. refusedC. received
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不敢相信海伦拒绝了我音乐会的邀请。——哦，也许是因为她工作太忙了。
考查动词辨析。accepted接受；refused拒绝；received收到。根据“maybe she is t busy with her wrk.”可知，海伦应是拒绝了邀请。故选B。
28. —Miss Wang, ________ I am afraid f English, I still take part in the English crner.
—Great, yu did a gd jb.
A. thughB. asC. until
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——王老师，虽然我害怕英语，但我还是参加了英语角。——太好了，你做得很好。
考查连词辨析。thugh尽管；as当……时，因为，尽管；until直到。根据“I am afraid f English, I still take part in the English crner.”可知前句表示让步条件，用thugh或as让步状语从句，而as引导让步状语从句必须部分倒装，所以用thugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
29. Yu’d better nt g ut, ________ when it is dark utside.
A. mainlyB. especiallyC. pssibly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你最好不要外出，尤其是外面天黑的时候。
考查副词辨析。mainly主要地；especially特殊地；pssibly可能地。根据“when it is dark utside.”可知，此处强调外面天黑的时候不要外出，应用especially。故选B。
30. —________, can yu tell me hw t deal with the sadness ?
—Of curse.
A. By the wayB. As usualC. In ttal
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——顺便说一句，你能告诉我如何处理悲伤吗？——当然。
考查介词短语辨析。By the way顺便说一下；As usual像往常一样；In ttal总共。根据语境可知，此处应用by the way用来引入一个与之前不太相关的话题。故选A。
31. —Lk at the picture. It is s ld.
—My grandfather keeps it ________ himself remember the past.
A. makingB. madeC. t make
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看这个照片，它太旧了。——我的爷爷保存着它是为了让自己记住过去。
考查目的状语。making，动名词；made过去分词；t make动词不定式。根据“himself remember the past”可知，此处是爷爷保存着它的目的，作目的状语，应用动词不定式，故选C。
32. —The ftball prgram will be n at 2:00 a.m. I’ll stay up tnight. What abut yu?
—Me, t. I ________ bed late these days.
A. am used t g tB. used t g tC. am used t ging t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——足球节目将在凌晨2点播出。我今晚要熬夜。那你呢？——我也是。这些天我习惯晚睡。
考查动词短语辨析。be used t d sth.被用来做某事；used t d sth.过去常常做某事；be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事。根据“I’ll stay up tnight. What abut yu?”和“Me, t”可知，此处指的应是我习惯晚睡。故选C。
33. —________ des it take yu t drive t the science museum?
— Abut ne hur.
A. Hw snB. Hw lngC. Hw far
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你开车去科学博物馆要花多长时间？ ——大约一个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久以后；Hw lng多长时间；Hw far多远。根据答语“Abut ne hur.”可知，问句是对时间段进行提问，应用hw lng。故选B。
34. Dn’t rush ut f the classrm as sn as the bell ________. Please pay attentin t yur safety.
A. ringB. ringsC. will ring
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要铃一响就冲出教室，请注意你的安全。
考查时间状语从句。此处为as sn as引导的时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，从句应用一般现在时，因从句主语the bell为第三人称单数，则从句谓语动词应用单三形式，即rings，故选B。
35. —My sister wants t watch the sccer game tmrrw, but she has n tickets.
—________
A. What a pity!B. Thank gdness!C. Well dne!
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我姐姐想看明天的足球赛，但她没有票。——真遗憾！
考查情景交际。What a pity真遗憾；Thank gdness谢天谢地；Well dne做得好。根据“My sister wants t watch the sccer game tmrrw, but she has n tickets.”可知姐姐没有票，是很遗憾的。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
I had the idea t be an exchange (交换) student in Germany in September, 2023. With tears in my eyes, I ____36____ gdbye t my family. After I finally arrived ____37____ the airprt in Berlin, I was welcmed by my hst family. They didn’t knw much abut my disability (残疾). “I hbble (跛行) a little but I dn’t see it as a ____38____.” I think it depends n my will and the disability desn’t matter!
____39____ I went there, I knew I was ging t miss hme. Maybe I was ging t regret (后悔) making such a decisin. ____40____ I went! Why? Because I wanted t be a fighter s I never ____41____. My mther wrte t my hst mm abut my truble. My hst supprted me greatly. By e-mail, they als tld all my teachers abut me.
Everything wrked ____42____. By the end f my year, we were asked t talk abut ur years. I spke in frnt f abut 100 peple. I ____43____ my great speech. The next day, sme teachers stpped me and said, “Yur ____44____ was the best ne.”
My year in Berlin was the best thing I’ve dne s far. I have prved (证明) I am a fighter and ____45____ is impssible. And nw I want t tell yu that we shuld enjy life n matter hw difficult it is. And we shuld think in a psitive (积极的) way even in a terrible situatin.
36. A. talkedB. spkeC. said
37. A. inB. atC. n
38. A. prblemB. excuseC. answer
39. A. BefreB. AfterC. When
40. A. AndB. ButC. S
41. A. carried utB. put upC. gave up
42. A. wellB. hardC. slwly
43. A. was crazy abutB. was angry withC. was prud f
44. A. speechB. teacherC. hst
45. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在柏林做交换生的经历，告诉我们即使在糟糕的情况下，也应该以积极的方式思考。
【36题详解】
句意：我含着泪，和家人说再见。
talked谈话；spke讲，后跟语言；said说，后跟内容。根据“gdbye”可知，是说的内容，用said。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：我最终到达柏林机场后，我受到了我的寄宿家庭的欢迎。
in后跟大地点；at后跟小地点；n在……上面。根据“ airprt in Berlin”可知，此处是指到达小地点，用arrive at“到达”。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：我有一点跛行，但我不认为这是问题。
prblem问题；excuse借口；answer答案。根据“I think it depends n my will and the disability desn’t matter!”可知，作者认为自己的残疾不是问题。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：去那之前，我知道我会想家。
Befre在……之前；After在……之后；When当……时。根据“ went there, I knew I was ging t miss hme”可知，此处是指在去那之前，就知道自己会想家。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：但是我去了。
And和；But但是；S所以。根据“Maybe I was ging t regret (后悔) making such a went!”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：因为我想成为一名战士，所以我从未放弃。
carried ut执行；put up张贴；gave up放弃。根据“I want t be a fighter”可知，此处是指从未放弃。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：一切都很好。
well好地；hard努力地；slwly慢地。根据下文“My year in Berlin was the best thing I’ve dne s far.”可知，作者作为交换生的生活进行得很好。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：我为我精彩的演讲感到骄傲。
was crazy abut对……疯狂；was angry with对……生气；was prud f为……感到骄傲。根据“my great speech”可知，是为自己精彩的演讲感到骄傲。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：你的演讲是最棒的。
speech演讲；teacher老师；hst主人。根据“my great speech”可知，作者的演讲做得很好，所以老师们夸赞的是演讲。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：我已经证明我是个战士，没有什么是不可能的。
smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有什么。根据“I have prved (证明) I am a fighter”可知，是指没有什么是不可能的。故选C。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
D yu want t jin sme clubs during yur summer vacatin?
46. The fur clubs abve are abut ________ clubs.
A. sprtsB. musicC. EnglishD. mvie
47. Hw lng d children need t practice in the vlleyball club?
A. Fr 3 days.B. Fr 4 days.
C. Fr 5 days.D. Fr 7 days.
48. If Helen is free in August, she can jin the ________ club.
A. basketballB. tennisC. vlleyballD. ping-png
49. In the basketball club, Peter will play against ________ every day.
A. teams frm anther clubB. his friends
C. anther team in the clubD. his teachers
50. Hw much shuld Betty and her friend pay t jin the Tennis Club?
A. ¥450.B. ¥700.C. ¥800.D. ¥900.
【答案】46. A 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的基本信息。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。四个俱乐部分别是排球、乒乓球、篮球、网球俱乐部，都是运动相关的俱乐部，故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据排球俱乐部的介绍“Then yu need t practice playing vlleyball frm July 9 t July 11”可知，练习排球的日期是7月9日到11日，共3天，故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据四个俱乐部的时间可知，乒乓俱乐部在“August 5—16”，8月5日—16日，Helen八月有空可以加入，故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据篮球俱乐部的介绍“Every day, yu’ll play against anther team in ur club.”可知，每天都可以跟俱乐部里的其他队伍对阵，C选项“俱乐部的另一支队伍”符合文意，故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据网球俱乐部的介绍“If yu cme with a friend, yu nly need t pay ¥350/persn.”可知，Betty跟她朋友一起去费用为每人350元，共700元，故选B。
B
Smile is imprtant t us in ur daily life
A smile is a symbl f being plite. When yu meet yur teachers, yur classmates r friends, yu shuld smile t them and say hell. When yu get help frm thers, yu need t smile and say thank yu. If yu are plite and smile t thers, they will be friendly t yu.
A smile is a symbl f happiness. When yu win the prize f the cmpetitins, yu smile. When yu get tgether with yur family, yu smile. When yu get the presents frm yur friends, yu smile, t. The feeling f happiness is just like yu have tasted the sweetness f the hney.
A smile is a symbl f curage (勇气). When yu fail in the exam, yu feel sad, but yu smile and make up yur mind t d it well next time instead f crying. When yu fall ff the bike, yu shuld stand up at nce, smile and try it again. When yu meet truble in yur life, yu shuld smile and cme n.
Smile is priceless. Yu can nt buy it frm thers. Yu can nt sell it t thers, either. Remember t keep smiling every day, s that yu will have a better life.
51. If yu smile t thers, they will be ________ t yu.
A. srryB. angryC. harmfulD. friendly
52. A smile is NOT the symbl f ________.
A. happinessB. mneyC. curageD. being plite
53. The underlined wrd “priceless” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 昂贵的B. 便宜的C. 有价的D. 无价的
54. The best title f this passage is ________.
A. What is a smileB. Hw t Smile at Others
C. The Meaning f a SmileD. Smile Back t the Wrld
55. Which is the structure f the passage? (①＝paragraph 1...)
A. ①—②③④—⑤B. ①—②③④⑤
C. ①②—③④—⑤D. ①②—③—④⑤
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了微笑在我们日常生活中的重要性，告诉人们要多微笑。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段结尾“If yu are plite and smile t thers, they will be friendly t yu.”可知，如果你对别人微笑，别人会对你友好。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段开头“A smile is a symbl f being plite.”，第三段开头“A smile is a symbl f happiness.”和第四段开头“A smile is a symbl f curage (勇气).”可知微笑是礼貌，幸福和勇气的象征，故排除选项A，选项C和选项D。根据最后一段“Yu can nt buy it frm thers. Yu can nt sell it t thers, either.”可知微笑不能用金钱进行买卖，微笑不是金钱的象征。故选B。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Yu can nt buy it frm thers. Yu can nt sell it t thers, either.”可知微笑不能用金钱进行买卖，结合选项推测微笑应是“无价的”，故选D。
【54题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段“Smile is imprtant t us in ur daily life.”以及最后一段“Yu can nt buy it frm thers. Yu can nt sell it t thers, either. Remember t keep smiling every day, s that yu will have a better life.”可知本文主要讲微笑的重要性，以及微笑的意义。故选C。
【55题详解】
篇章结构题。分析文章可知第一段是总述，提出文章主题，即微笑是重要的。第二段到第四段分别说微笑重要在何处，即微笑是礼貌，幸福以及勇气的象征。最后一段总结全文。故文章结构为总分总结构。故选A。
C
This stry takes place 700 years in the future. The Earth has becme t plluted t live n. Humans have left fr ther planets. A rbt called Wall-E is left alne t clean up the trash (垃圾). He ges n his wrk every day. He has nly ne friend, a cckrach (蟑螂) called Hal.
Wall-E is lnely. He cllects strange items f trash. He then uses them t decrate his hme. He watches an ld vide tape ver and ver again. The tape has taught Wall-E abut hlding hands and falling in lve. He dreams f meeting smene special.
One day, Wall-E’s life changes. A spacecraft (宇宙飞船) lands n the dirty planet and brings an egg-shaped rbt named Eva. Humans send Eva t the Earth t check fr any signs f life. Wall-E falls in lve with Eva, but Eva is mre interested in her wrk.
When Eva finishes her wrk, the spacecraft returns t take her back. Wall-E fllws her step. Nthing will stp him being with Eva, nt hundreds f thusands f miles f space travel, nt evil (邪恶的) rbts r fat humans wh have lst the ability (能力) t d things fr themselves.
The mvie Wall-E is filled with humur and lve. Yu can see it n DVD. It will surely tuch the sft part f yur heart.
56. The Earth has becme s ________ that humans can’t live n it.
A. htB. cldC. pllutedD. clean
57. What des the rbt called Wall-E d?
A. Watch the earth.
B. Clean up the trash.
C. Feed his friend called Hal.
D. Plant trees.
58. What des the underlined wrd “decrate” mean in Chinese?
A. 垃圾B. 装饰C. 建筑D. 毁坏
59. What may happen in the end accrding t the passage?
A. Wall-E is left alne n the earth.
B. Wall-E walks arund the earth.
C. Wall-E ges with Eva n the spacecraft.
D. Wall-E dreams f meeting smene special.
60. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Rbt Wall-EB. Rbt Eva
C. The Plluted EarthD. Life in the Future
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了科幻片《瓦力》的主要内容；在700年以后由于地球污染严重，人类转移到了别的星球，瓦力被留了下来清洁垃圾，继而遇见了机器人Eva，最后和Eva一同离开的故事；尽管这是一个科幻片，但是很令我们深思，如果我们真的污染了地球，未来会怎么样呢？
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The Earth has becme t plluted t live n. Humans have left fr ther planets.”可知，地球被污染得太严重，以至于不能居住。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A rbt called Wall-E is left alne t clean up the trash.”可知，叫做瓦力的机器人被单独留下来清理垃圾。故选B。
【58题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He cllects strange items f trash. He then uses them t decrate his hme.”结合语境可知，他收集一些奇怪的垃圾，然后他用它们来装饰他的家。故选B。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Wall-E fllws her step. Nthing will stp him being with Eva, nt hundreds f thusands f miles f space travel, nt evil rbts r fat humans wh have lst the ability t d things fr themselves.”可知，没有什么能阻止他和伊娃在一起，瓦力会跟着她的脚步；据此可以推断，最后瓦力和伊娃一起乘宇宙飞船离开了。故选C。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了机器人瓦力的故事；选项A“机器人瓦力”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。
D
Village dctrs, named “guardians f health”, play an imprtant rle in treating hundreds f millins f farmers. Xu Qiusheng, 81, ften lks ut f the windw f his clinic (诊所) when he is nt with a patient, as he feels relaxed when lking up at an ld camphr tree (樟树) that stays green all year rund.
Over half a century has passed since Xu graduated frm medical schl and started wrking as a village dctr in Yangfang village, in East China’s Jiangxi Prvince.
“Three generatins (代) f my family, my parents, and my grandchildren all cme t Uncle Xu fr treatment,” says Chen Dnggen, wh tk his feverish (发烧的) granddaughter t Xu’s clinic. After briefly inquiring (询问) abut the little girl’s cnditin, Xu tk ut a very thin needle (针) and gently inserted (插入) the needle int the skin f bth her hands and head.
This kind f treatment is the mst cmmnly used way t treat pain in traditinal Chinese medicine. Xu has used silver needles fr many years t help villagers relieve (减轻) discmfrt.
Xu says that treatment and medicine are usually free fr villagers facing financial difficulties. He allws them t pay later, but he leads a frugal (节俭) life himself.
Ahead f this Spring Festival, Xu tgether with his daughter, wh returned t the village and fllwed in his ftsteps, went dr t dr visiting the villagers. The health f mre than 1,400 villagers in Yangfang has becme the respnsibility fr rural (农村的) dctrs like Xu and his daughter.
“I see my patients as my family members, and I hpe the next generatins f dctrs in rural areas can cntinue t be the guardians f villagers,” Xu says.
61. Which is RIGHT accrding t the first paragraph?
A. Village dctrs are imprtant as they treat many farmers.
B. Xu feels relaxed when he is nt with a patient.
C. There is an ld camphr tree ut f each village dctr’s windw.
D. The treatment Xu uses is used in traditinal Chinese medicine.
62. Xu uses _________ t help his patients t relieve discmfrt.
A. a very thin gld needle
B. silver needles
C. a kind f traditinal medicine
D. an ld camphr tree
63. The underlined wrd “financial” means ________.
A. physicalB. medicalC. healthyD. mnetary
64. It can be inferred that ________.
A. Chen has been a village dctr fr ver 50 years
B. the little girl fell ill when taken t Xu’s clinic
C. Xu’s children all returned t the village
D. the patients are Xu’s family members
65. Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Village Dctrs’ Life
B. Traditinal Chinese Medicine
C. A Guardian f Health
D. The Next Generatins f Dctrs
【答案】61. A 62. B 63. D 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了乡村医生徐秋生的故事。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Village dctrs, named ‘guardians f health’, play an imprtant rle in treating hundreds f millins f farmers.”可知，被称为“健康守护者”的乡村医生在治疗数亿农民方面发挥着重要作用。故选A。
【62题详解】
细节理解题根据第四段“Xu has used silver needles fr many years t help villagers relieve discmfrt.”可知，徐医生一直使用银针来帮助村民缓解不适。故选B。
【63题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五段“Xu says that treatment and medicine are usually free fr villagers facing financial difficulties.”可知，对于面临经济困难的村民来说，治疗和药物通常是免费的；据此可知划线单词“financial”意为“金融的”，与“mnetary”语义相近。故选D。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据“… says Chen Dnggen, wh tk his feverish granddaughter t Xu’s clinic. After briefly inquiring abut the little girl’s cnditin, Xu tk ut a very thin needle and gently inserted the needle int the skin f bth her hands and head.”可推知，小女孩被带到徐的诊所时已经生病了。故选B。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了乡村医生徐秋生的故事；选项C“健康守护者”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
D yu knw the flea market (跳蚤市场)? ____66____ Hundreds f thusands f peple visit flea markets arund the wrld every year. The number f vendrs (小贩) in these markets is becming very huge. ____67____ Their ppularity als attract (吸引) much attentin frm the natinal and verall markets.
Where des the name “flea market” cme frm? Maybe yu dn’t knw. It’s said that these secnd-hang things attract fleas, s peple call the market “flea market”.
____68____ N matter (无论) what yu want t buy, cme and have a lk. D yu knw Old Spitalfields Market in Lndn? ____69____ Yu can buy many things with less mney there. It attracts 70000 visitrs each week.
Yu need t have a gd eye when yu g t a flea market. ____70____ Otherwise (否则), yu may g hme with many ld things which yu dn’t need them at all.
A. These secnd-sand things can be anything frm clthes t beds.
B. It has been pen fr mre than 350 years.
C. It’s a place fr merchants (商人) t sell secnd-hand gds.
D. As a result, flea markets cme in all shapes and styles.
E. And it is helpful if yu knw what yu want t buy befre yu g.
【答案】66. C 67. D 68. A 69. B 70. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是跳蚤市场、它名字的由来，以及逛跳蚤市场要有一双好眼力和清晰的目标。
【66题详解】
根据“D yu knw the flea market (跳蚤市场) ?”可知，此处介绍跳蚤市场。选项C“这是一个商人出售二手商品的地方”符合语境。故选C。
【67题详解】
根据“The number f vendrs (小贩) in these markets is becming very huge.”可知，此处介绍跳蚤市场的规模和多样性。选项D“因此，跳蚤市场形式各异，风格多样”符合语境。故选D。
【68题详解】
根据“Where des the name ‘flea market’ cme frm?”可知，此处介绍跳蚤市场的商品种类。选项A“这些二手商品可以是从衣服到床的任何东西”符合语境。故选A。
【69题详解】
根据“D yu knw Old Spitalfields Market in Lndn?”可知，此处介绍伦敦的Old Spitalfields市场。选项B“它已经开放了350多年”符合语境。故选B。
【70题详解】
根据“Yu need t have a gd eye when yu g t a flea market.”可知，此处介绍在跳蚤市场购物的技巧。选项E“如果你在去之前就知道你想买什么，那会很有帮助”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 当你不同意对方的观点时，你可以这样表达：
____________________.
【答案】I disagree with yu./I dn’t agree with yu./I dn’t think s.
【解析】
【详解】结合中文可知，表达可以为“我不同意你”，时态为一般现在时。I“我”作主语，后接动词原形；disagree with sb.或dn’t agree with sb.表示“不同意某人”，介词with后接人称代词宾格yu“你”。也可以表达为“我不这么认为”，dn’t think s表示“不这么认为”。故填I disagree with yu./I dn’t agree with yu./I dn’t think s.
72. 当你想感叹时间飞逝，可以这么说：
____________________________________
【答案】Hw time flies!
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“时光飞逝”，英文表达为Hw time flies。故填Hw time flies!
73. 你想询问Lily今天的心情如何，可以这样问她：
_________________ tday, Lily?
【答案】Hw are yu feeling/Hw d yu feel
【解析】
【详解】你想询问Lily今天的心情如何，可以这样说“莉莉，你今天感觉怎么样”；hw“怎样”，引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母要大写；yu“你”，作主语；feel“感觉”；此句可以用一般现在时，疑问句时需要借助助动词d；或者用现在进行时，be动词用are，feel的现在分词为feeling。故填Hw d yu feel/Hw are yu feeling。
74. 你想告诉对方这里停自行车很方便的，可以这样说：
It’s _________________ here.
【答案】easy t park bikes
【解析】
【详解】park bikes“停自行车”，根据“It’s...”可知本句句型为：It’s+形容词+t d sth。故填easy t park bikes。
75. 你想建议大家给他一个惊喜，可以这样说：
Hw abut _________________?
【答案】giving him a surprise/giving a surprise t him
【解析】
【详解】此处可表达为“给他一个惊喜怎么样”，hw abut ding sth.“做某事怎么样”，给他一个惊喜：give him a surprise/give a surprise t him。故填giving him a surprise/giving a surprise t him。
Ⅵ. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. , tall ____________________
77. while ____________________
78. excited, because ____________________
79. it，imprtant ____________________
80. if，tmrrw ____________________
【答案】76. Tm is as tall as Mike.
77. Helen is singing (a sng) while Ann is drawing (a picture).
78 She/The girl is/feels excited because she gets/receives a gift.
79. It is imprtant t bey/fllw the traffic rules.
80. If it’s sunny tmrrw, we will have a picnic.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“汤姆和迈克一样高”。句子用一般现在时，主语是Tm，be动词用is，和迈克一样高：as tall as Mike。故填Tm is as tall as Mike.
【77题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“海伦在唱歌，安在画画”。分析句子可知，此处是while连接的时间状语从句，表示两个动作同时进行，用现在进行时，主句主语是Helen/Ann，be动词用is，唱歌：sing (a sng)，画画：draw (a picture)。故填Helen is singing (a sng) while Ann is drawing (a picture).
【78题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“她/那个女孩因为收到礼物而感到兴奋”。句子用一般现在时，主语是She/The girl，be动词用is，谓语动词用单三；感到兴奋：be/feel excited；因为：because，她：she，收到礼物：gets/receives a gift。故填She/The girl is/feels excited because she gets/receives a gift.
【79题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“遵守交通规则很重要”。此处是结构It’s adj. t d sth.“做某事是……的”，重要的：imprtant；遵守交通规则：bey/fllw the traffic rules。故填It is imprtant t bey/fllw the traffic rules.
【80题详解】
根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“如果明天阳光明媚，我们将去野餐”。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时，主句主语是we，谓语是will have，宾语是a picnic；从句用一般现在时，主语是it，be动词用is，表语是sunny，状语是tmrrw。故填If it’s sunny tmrrw, we will have a picnic.
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Chengdu, ____81____ imprtant city in suthwestern China, is cnnecting the ht pt with buses. Passengers can enjy ht pt while visiting the city’s mst famus streets. China’s ____82____ (ne) ht pt-themed (火锅主题) bus appears in Chengdu. It pens a new ____83____ [ɪk'spɪərɪəns] f Chengdu night play. Turists can sit n the bus and eat ht pt, then they can enjy the beauty f Chengdu alng the way.
The ____84____ [praɪs] fr the ht pt bus is 89 yuan. The bus accepts rders ____85____ May 20 t June 19. It will nly run fr ne mnth, and the pening time begins at 19:00 every day. The seats are ____86____ (change) t sit in pairs, and napkins are placed n the table. There are 8 tables in the whle bus.
The fd n the bus mainly ____87____ (cme) frm Dalngyi Htpt. All fd is cked well. Peple dn’t need t heat the fd and can eat it at nce. The bus meet the needs f mst peple. And there is als a driving helper n the bus. He will ____88____ [ɪk'spleɪn] the cultural rigin (文化起源) f the Chengdu ht pt and the ____89____ (stry) f the places f interest alng the way t the ht pt lvers, s the trip is really ____90____ (interest).
【答案】81. an 82. first
83. experience
84. price 85. frm
86. changed
87. cmes 88. explain
89. stries
90. interesting
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都推出的火锅主题公交车。
【81题详解】
句意：中国西南部的重要城市成都正在将火锅与公交车连接起来。分析句子可知，此处缺少不定冠词，因imprtant以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。
【82题详解】
句意：中国首辆火锅主题巴士亮相成都。根据“China’s…ht pt-themed (火锅主题) bus appears in Chengdu”以及所给词汇可知此处应用序数词first表示“中国首辆火锅主题巴士”。故填first。
【83题详解】
句意：开启成都夜场新体验。根据“f Chengdu night play”以及所给音标可知此处应用单词experience表示“体验，经历”。故填experience。
【84题详解】
句意：火锅大巴的价格是89元。根据“fr the ht pt bus is 89 yuan”以及所给音标可知，火锅大巴的价格是89元。故填price。
【85题详解】
句意：公交车接受订单的时间为5月20日至6月19日。frm…t…从……到……，为固定搭配。故填frm。
【86题详解】
句意：座位改为成对座，餐巾纸放在桌子上。根据“The seats are…t sit in pairs”以及所给词汇可知座位被改成了对座，此处应用动词的过去分词形式表示被动。故填changed。
【87题详解】
句意：车上的食物主要来自大龙燚火锅。根据“The fd n the bus mainly…frm Dalngyi Htpt.”以及已给词汇可知车上的食物主要来自大龙燚火锅；主语为“The fd”，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填cmes。
【88题详解】
句意：他会向火锅爱好者讲解成都火锅的文化渊源和沿途名胜的故事，所以这次旅行真的很有趣。根据“the cultural rigin (文化起源) f the Chengdu ht pt and the…f the places f interest alng the way”以及所给音标可知驾驶助手会讲解成都火锅的文化渊源和沿途名胜的故事，此处使用动词原形与will构成一般将来时结构。故填explain。
【89题详解】
句意：他会向火锅爱好者讲解成都火锅的文化渊源和沿途名胜的故事，所以这次旅行真的很有趣。根据“the…f the places f interest alng the way”以及所给词汇可知此处是说沿途名胜的故事，用名词复数形式。故填stries。
【90题详解】
句意：他会向火锅爱好者讲解成都火锅的文化渊源和沿途名胜的故事，所以这次旅行真的很有趣。根据“s the trip is really…”以及所给词汇可知这次旅行很有趣，应用interest的形容词形式interesting来修饰trip。故填interesting。
Ⅷ. 书面表达 （满分 15 分）
91. 假如你是李华，你非常热衷于志愿者服务活动，也觉得这项活动既有爱心又有意义。在即将来临的五一假期，你打算把志愿者服务带进社区养老院。请根据下列有关活动的表格内容写一篇倡议书，呼吁更多的同学共同参与本次志愿者服务行动。
注意：
1. 词数不少于80词。
2. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
4. 请勿使用真实姓名、校名以及提示信息以外的地名。
Bys and girls,
I have sme gd news t tell yu. We are ging t d sme vlunteer activities during the cming Labr Day.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I really hpe yu can jin us. I am lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Bys and girls,
I have sme gd news t tell yu. We are ging t d sme vlunteer activities during the cming Labr Day.
On May 1st, we plan t g t Hng Xing Nursing Hme t visit the elderly. We can help them clean the rms. Als, we have mre chances t talk with them. Perhaps they may face sme difficulties in their lives. Sme f them have truble walking r ding things. Others are wrried abut their wn health r future. S we shuld encurage mre peple t care fr them and help the ld stay in a gd md. T help thers is meaningful. And I believe that ding vlunteer activities can make ur wrld full f mre lve.
I really hpe yu can jin us. I am lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：紧扣主题，围绕提示展开作文并适当发挥，使文章意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头；
第二步，介绍志愿者服务活动的时间、地点，需要做的事情以及志愿服务的原因及意义；表达自己对志愿服务的看法。
第三步，承接短文结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①have chances t d sth有机会做某事
②have truble (in) ding sth做某事有困难
③be wrried abut为……而担心
④encurge sb t d sth鼓励某人做某事
⑤make sth full f sth使……充满……
[高分句型]
①And I believe that ding vlunteer activities can make ur wrld full f mre lve. (that引导的宾语从句)
A Trip t a Histry Museum
Weather
It was a ____16____ day.
Time
Students left at ____17____ in the mrning and arrived an hur later.
Things
The first flr:
An ld clck in the ____18____ f the hall.
A ____19____ bwl n the left.
The secnd flr: A large ____20____.
Vlleyball Club
Ping-png Club
Date: July 5—11
Frm July 5 t July 8, yu’ll learn hw t play vlleyball. Then yu need t practice playing vlleyball frm July 9 t July 11.
Price: ¥380/persn (If yu have lunch here, yu need t pay ¥450/persn.)
Date: August 5—16
Every day, yu’ll take a ne-hur lessn first. After that, yu need t practice playing ping-png fr three hurs.
Price: ¥560/persn
Basketball Club
Tennis Club
Date: July 20—August 5
Yu’ll take lessns and d practice in the sprts center. Every day, yu’ll play against anther team in ur club.
Price: ¥880/persn (Free lunch every day.)
Date: July 28—August 6
In ur club, yu’ll take a 90-minute lessn every day and practice fr tw hurs.
Price: ¥450/persn (If yu cme with a friend, yu nly need t pay ¥350/persn.)
Time&place
May 1st
Hng Xing Nursing Hme (养老院)
Things t d
Visit the elderly (老人)
Clean the rms
Talk
Reasns
Have truble
Be wrried
Meanings
Care fr the ld
Stay in a gd md
My pinin
... (至少写出两点)
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