四川省成都市第七中学初中学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1.全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷, A 卷满分 100 分, B 卷满分 50 分;考试时间 120 分钟;
2.选择题部分使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题部分使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚;
3.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效;
4.保持答题卡清洁, 不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力测试(共30小题, 计30分)
一、 听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分;计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He stays in hspital.B. He has a fever.C. He shuld see a dctr.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What’s wrng with him?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I am reading bks.B. I was watching TV.C. I tk a shwer.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What were yu ding at 10 ’clck last night?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sure, yu culd.B. Srry, yu can’t.C. Yes, please.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Mm, culd I hang ut with my friend tnight?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Neither d I.B. Me, tC. S d I.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】I dn’t want t be late fr schl.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yu shuld get an X-ray.B. Hpe things wrk ut.C. It desn’t matter.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】I have a sre back, s I can’t sit straight.
二、听句子, 选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片, 并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. 听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D
【解析】
【原文】I nce swam utdrs fr 2 hurs and then gt sunburned.
Seeing the fallen trees, we knew hw strng the winds were.
He was excited after hearing the news.
Mary always des vlunteer wrk in her free time.
Everyne thinks Tm takes after his father. They are bth utging.
三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案, 每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题10, 计10分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. by busB. by subway .C. by bike
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jenny, I heard that yu always tk the bus t schl last term, right?
W: Yes. But nw I’m used t ging t schl by bike. D yu take the subway as usual, Tm?
M: N, I dn’t. It’s crwded in the mrning.
Q: Hw des Jenny get t schl nw?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He missed the bus.B. He fell dwn.C. He helped Lucy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu were late, Mike. Did yu miss the bus again?
M: N. I saw Lucy fall dwn n my way t schl. S I sent her t the hspital.
Q: Why was Mike late?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The by.B. The by’s father.C. The by’s brther.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Everyne shuld d his part in helping with husewrk in my family, s I usually d the dishes.
W: What abut yur parents?
M: They bth wash clthes and clean the huse, but my brther is t yung t d any.
Q: Wh desn’t jin in the husewrk in the by’s family?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mean.B. Helpful.C. Independent.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Mike, let’s clean up the city park tmrrw.
M: I did it last weekend. I plan t visit sick children tmrrw and I’m thinking abut giving ut fd t the hmeless n the way.
Q: What is Mike like?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. classmatesB. a teacher and a studentC. strangers
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jimmy? Is that yu? Why are yu still at schl?
M: Oh, I left my hmewrk here, s I return fr it.
W: G back hme as sn as yu get it.
M: Yes, madam.
Q: What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
12. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, they will.B. N, they wn’t.C. We aren’t sure.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu think we can g hiking this weekend?
M: It depends n the weather.
Q: Will they g hiking this weekend?
13. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Seven.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, hw many basketball classes a week d yu have?
M: Five.
W: Hw abut cutting ut tw f them. Yu shuld spend mre time n study.
M: All right, mm.
Q: Hw many basketball classes will Jack have?
14. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Class 1.B. Class 2.C. Tm’s Class.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Where were yu just nw, Tm?
M: I was watching the tennis game between Class 1 and Class 2 n the playgrund. They bth played well, but Class 1 beat Class 2 in the end.
Q: Which class wn the game?
15. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Simple.B. Difficult.C. Quick.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Are yu OK? Yu lk wrried.
M: Yeah. I’m between a rck and a hard place at the mment. Whether t take this jb ffer r t stay at hme wrries me a lt.
Q: What kind f situatin is the man facing?
16. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Having the class.B. Seeing a dctr.C. Taking the swimming training.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. Did yu take Ms. William’s nline class last night?
W: I didn’t. I was taking the swimming training at that time. What abut yu?
M: I was in hspital, s I missed it. But Tm did.
Q: What was Tm ding at the time f the class?
四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分;5分)
听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Why was Ben’s mm wrried abut him when he was yung?
A. He ften hurt himself.B. He never read bks.C. He never played utside.
18. What did Ben’s mm ask him t d?
A. Read the first twenty pages.B. Read fr an hur.C. Buy many bks.
19. After listening t his uncle’s advice, what kind f bks did he chse t read first?
A. Shrt and easy nes.B. Lng and serius nes.C. Shrt but serius nes.
20. What des Tm advise us t d?
A. Find smething yu enjy.B. Develp the habit f reading.C. Spend time playing utside.
21. What can we learn frm Ben’s stry?
A. Many hands make light wrk.B. Actins speak luder than wrds.C. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C
【解析】
【原文】I’m Ben. When I was a child, I was super active. I was running arund and getting hurt almst every day. My mm was wrried. One day, my mm decided t deal with my prblem with bks. Every day, she made me sit n a chair and read fr an hur. I hated it and cried a lt. Then, my uncle, a schlteacher, brught me many bks and tld me t pick ne and read just the first twenty pages. “If yu’re still bred after that, just put it dwn and pick anther ne,” he said.
I started with a stry bk. The messages were als easy t understand. After twenty pages, I fund I culd still cntinue reading it.
As time went n, I started reading lnger and mre serius bks. I was in the middle f the bk, Adventures f Huckleberry Finn, when my mm said I shuld spend mre time playing utside.
T this day, I make time t read every day. If yu didn’t experience the jy f reading, take my uncle’s advice and take yur time t read little by little. The bks will give yu enjyment, teach yu smething new, and even change yur life.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】22. success##being successful##becming successful##getting successful
23. Seeing yur results
24. unless 25. creative
26. if
【解析】
【原文】There are many successful peple in the wrld. If yu want t succeed like them, the fllwing rules are f great imprtance t yu.
Speak less. Let yur results speak fr yu. Yu dn’t always need t tell everyne what yu are ding, r what yu’re planning t get. Let yur results d the talking. Peple will ntice and respect yu mre if they see yur results befre they hear yur plans.
Listen mre. Yu can nt learn if yu d nt listen. By listening, yu’ll learn smething different frm yurs, keep yurself frm making the same mistakes.
Watch mre, the clser yu watch, the mre yu’ll knw abut the wrld. And then yu’ll find smething wrng r smething that needs imprving. Step by step, yu’ll get yur wn way t creatin.
Finally, take actin. Actin speaks luder than wrds. If there’s anything yu want t d and can d, just d it instead f thinking t much. Then, yu are halfway t making yur dreams cme true.
第二部分 基础知识应用(共30小题, 共40分)
六、单项选择
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题, 每小题1分;计10分)
27. Mr. Liu, Tm gt hit n ________ head in PE class. Shuld he g t hspital right away?
A. hisB. theC. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:刘老师,汤姆在体育课上撞到了头。他应该马上去医院吗?
考查冠词。his他的;the定冠词。根据“gt hit ”可知,考查“hit/beat+sb.+n/in the+身体部位”,身体部位前要加定冠词the,故选B。
28. —My head feels ht. What shuld I d?
—I think yu shuld ________.
A. put yur head dwnB. g t the dentistC. take yur temperature
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我感觉头很热。我该怎么办?——我认为你应该量一下体温。
考查动词短语。put yur head dwn低下头;g t the dentist去看牙医;take yur temperature量体温。根据“My head feels ht.”可知应该量体温。故选C。
29. Excuse me, culd yu please ________ 20 minutes t take part in ur research? It wn’t take yu much time.
A. give upB. give awayC. give ut
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:对不起,你能抽出20分钟来参加我们的研究吗?不会花你太多时间的。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;give away泄露;give ut分发。 根据“ minutes t take part in ur research”可知,应是抽20分钟时间,give up符合语境,故选A。
30. Surprisingly, he knws a lt abut cmputers, ________ he is nly 5 years ld.
A. althughB. sinceC. if
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:令人惊讶的是,尽管他只有5岁,但他对电脑了解很多。
考查连词辨析。althugh虽然;since自从;if如果。前后两句是让步关系,用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
31. Hell, everyne. Remember t get t schl n time tmrrw, r we’ll have t ________ the schl trip.
A. fix upB. set upC. put ff
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:大家好。明天记得准时到学校,否则我们不得不推迟学校旅行。
考查动词短语。fix up修理;set up建立;put ff推迟。根据前句“Remember t get t schl n time tmrrw”及“r”可知如果不准时到校,需要推迟校园旅行,因此应用“put ff”。故选C。
32. —Ally, I have tw tickets fr the sccer game this Friday. Wuld Bb and Tm like t g with me?
—________ f them likes playing sccer, s yu’d better invite smene else.
A. NneB. EitherC. Neither
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Ally,我有两张这周五的足球赛门票。Bb和Tm愿意跟我一起去吗?——他们都不喜欢踢足球,所以你最好邀请别人。
考查代词辨析。 Nne指的是“三者或三者以上的否定”;Either指的是“两者之中任一个”;Neither指的是“两者都不”。根据“Wuld Bb and Tm like t g with me?”以及“s yu’d better invite smene else”可知,此处指“两者都不”,故选C。
33. —I’m afraid Mary gt angry with me abut my carelessness.
—Why ________ yu fix yur mistake in time? She may feel better.
A. didB. didn’tC. nt
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——恐怕Mary对我的粗心大意生气了。——你为什么不及时改正你的错误呢?她也许会感觉更好。
考查助动词。根据“ fix”可知,考查句式Why dn’t yu d sth.?“为什么你不做某事呢?”,表示提建议;根据第一句中动词“gt”可知,所给句子的时态是一般过去时,所以疑问句的助动词用didn’t,故选B。
34. The building is n fire. We need t get ut f here at nce! Jack, tell everyne ________ fr things, r he’ll be hurt.
A. t returnB. nt t returnC. dn’t return
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:大楼着火了。 我们得马上离开这里!杰克,告诉大家不要回来拿东西,否则会受伤的。
考查非谓语动词。return返回;t return动词不定式;nt t return动词不定式的否定形式;dn’t return谓语动词的否定形式。根据“tell everyne”可知,考查tell sb. (nt) t d sth.“叫某人(不要)做某事”,结合“r he’ll be hurt”可知,这里指“不要回去”。故选B。
35. I was dreaming f having fun in the amusement park, ________ the alarm suddenly went ff ludly.
A. as sn asB. whileC. when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:闹钟突然响起的时候,我正做梦在游乐场玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。as sn as一……就……;while当……时,从句中与延续性动词连用;when当……时。根据“the alarm suddenly went ff ludly”及语境可知,应是闹铃响的时候在做梦,空后went ff是短暂性动词,所以用when引导,故选C。
36. It is ________ f students t add “e” at the end f “stmach”. Yu shuld be careful with its spelling.
A. typicalB. strangeC. traditinal
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们在“stmach”的结尾加上“e”是很典型的。你应该小心它的拼写。
考查形容词辨析。typical典型的;strange奇怪的;traditinal传统的。根据后句“Yu shuld be careful with its spelling.”可知这是一个典型的拼写错误,因此应用“typical”。故选A。
B. 补全对话。(共5小题, 每小题2分;计10分)
根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hey, yu lk tired. What’s wrng?
B: I stayed up late last night. ___37___
A: What did yu wrk n last night?
B: ___38___ It has lasted almst tw mnths. These days, my teammates and I are busy preparing fr it.
A: ___39___ It pushes yu int imprving yur teaching skills. D yu have any time t relax?
B: Nt much. ___40___
A: Well, wuld yu like t get sme cffee?
B: Sure! I’d lve t. ___41___
A: I think s.
A. It may cheer me up.
B. We just take breaks fr a while after lunch.
C. A cmpetitin.
D. Sunds tiring, but it is als a gd experience.
E. I feel s sleepy right nw.
【答案】37. E 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,B忙于为一项比赛做准备,非常疲惫,A觉得这是一次能够帮助B提高教学技能的经历。
【37题详解】
根据“I stayed up late last night.”可知,此处应表达熬夜非常疲惫,选项E“我现在觉得很困。”符合语境。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据“What did yu wrk n last night?”及“It has lasted almst tw mnths.”可知,回答自己在为什么活动做准备,选项C“一场比赛。”符合语境。故选C。
【39题详解】
根据“It pushes yu int imprving yur teaching skills.”可知,安慰对方,表述给对方带来的益处,选项D“听起来很累,但这也是一次很好的体验。”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“Nt much.”可知,很少休息,选项B“我们只是在午饭后休息一会儿。”符合语境。故选B。
【41题详解】
根据“Sure! I’d lve t.”可知,接受喝咖啡的建议,选项A“这可能会让我高兴起来。”符合语境。故选A。
七、完形填空 (共15小题, A篇每小题2分, 共10分;B篇每小题1分, 共10分)
分别通读下面两篇短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
There’s a new place fr kids t play in Kennewick, Washingtn. It’s called Kasn’s Krner. It’s named fr Kasn Creed, a ____42____ by with prblems in brain. One day, he and his grandmther stpped at a playgrund in a twn mre than a hundred miles frm his hme t see a dctr. Kasn was ____43____ because the playgrund had swings that he culd easily use. “I lved it,” he tld his grandmther.
There ____44____ a playgrund with the same kind f equipment (设备) clser t Kasn’s hme, s he decided t speak t lcal fficers abut the need fr the special playgrunds. After many tries, his ____45____ made the leaders seriusly think abut his advice.
Finally, the playgrund was pen t the kids. It has a We-G-Rund, a merry-g-rund that can be fr wheelchairs.
What’s mre, the playgrund is cvered with Playgrund Grass fr mving their wheelchairs.
If yu’d like t ____46____ the envirnment arund yu, Kasn has advice: “If yu want t d it that badly, yu need t just g fr it.”
42.
A. cmmnB. strangeC. disabled
43.
A. excitedB. upsetC. bred
44.
A. wasB. used t beC. wasn’t
45.
A. feelingB. situatinC. act
46.
A. prtectB. imprveC. cmpare
【答案】42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了由于大脑存在疾病的残疾男孩Kasn Creed的不懈努力和建议,华盛顿州肯纳威克有了一个新的游乐场地供残疾儿童玩耍,它可以满足有残疾儿童的需求,比如可以坐轮椅的旋转木马等。
【42题详解】
句意:它是以大脑有问题的残疾男孩Kasn Creed的名字命名的。
cmmn普通的;strange奇怪的;disabled残疾的。根据后文“with prblems in brain.”并结合文章内容可知,Kasn Creed是残疾儿童。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:Kasn很兴奋,因为操场上有他可以轻松使用的秋千。
excited激动的;upset失望的;bred无聊的。根据后文“the playgrund had swings that he culd easily use. ‘I lved it,’”可知,Kasn可以玩那里的秋千,因此很兴奋。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:Kasn家附近没有跟其他游乐场同样的设备,所以他决定向当地官员说明建立特殊游乐场的必要性。
was是;used t be过去常常;wasn’t不是。根据后文“he decided t speak t lcal fficers abut the need fr the special playgrunds.”可知,Kasn家附近没有跟其他游乐场同样的设备。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:经过多次尝试,他的行为使领导认真思考他的建议。
feeling感觉;situatin状况;act行为。根据“ the leaders seriusly think abut his advice.”可知,是Kasn的行为使领导开始考虑他的建议。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:如果你想改善周围的环境,卡森有建议:“如果你真的想这样做,你需要放手去做。”
prtect保护;imprve改善;cmpare比较。根据文章内容可知,Kasn的建议能够改善他所在地区的环境。故选B。
B
Last year, we tk a trip t New Yrk City. When we ____47____ ur htel, it was arund 1 a.m. My three-year-ld sn Jseph lked ut at the lights f Times Square and said he wanted t g ____48____. I tld him it was time fr ____49____, but he kept lking ut the windw and said, “Just fr tw minutes.”
My wife and I lked at each ther, ____50____ and said “Tw minutes”. We gt ____51____ and walked t the center f Times Square.
When we arrived, my sn pinted at the lights and said “Dad, hw beautiful they are!” then lay in my arms and ____52____ fell asleep.
It tk us 20 minutes t ____53____ the 20 secnds we spent utside, but it made ur sn happy and that meant a lt t us. That night, I learned a lessn abut ____54____. We smetimes can have enjyable time in ur lives, ____55____ we ften find an excuse t stp it happening.
Because f my sn, I learned that happiness is a dr that is always ____56____. Hwever, we are the nes wh have t decide we are ging t walk thrugh the dr.
47.
A. leftB. reachedC. bked
48.
A. utsideB. hmeC. away
49.
A. funB. breakfastC. rest
50.
A. smiledB. criedC. argued
51.
A. dressedB. verC. n
52.
A. carefullyB. satisfiedlyC. sadly
53.
A. wasteB. get ready frC. get used t
54.
A. travelingB. childrenC. happiness
55.
A. butB. ifC. because
56.
A. clsedB. brkenC. pen
【答案】47. B 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者旅游的一段经历,来告诉我们只要有机会在生活中创造快乐的时刻,就不要找借口去阻止,因为幸福是最重要的。
【47题详解】
句意:当我们到达酒店时,已经是凌晨1点左右了。
left离开;reached到达;bked预订。根据“Last year, we tk a trip t New Yrk City. When we…ur htel”可知,当我们到达酒店时,已经是凌晨1点左右了。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:我三岁儿子约瑟夫看着窗外时代广场的灯光,说他想出去走走。
utside在外面;hme家;away离开。根据下文“lking ut the windw”可知,看着外面,想出去。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意:我告诉他该休息了,但他一直望着窗外说:“就两分钟。”
fun乐趣;breakfast早餐;rest休息。根据“it was arund 1 a.m.”可知,现在是休息的时间,故选C。
【50题详解】
句意:我的妻子和我互相看了看,笑着说:“两分钟。”
smiled微笑;cried哭;argued争论。根据后半句“Tw minutes”可知,此处是表示同意,因此是“笑着说”,其他选项不符合,故选A。
51题详解】
句意:我们穿好衣服,走到时代广场的中心。
gt dressed穿好衣服;gt ver克服;gt n上车。根据后半句“and walked t the center f Times Square”可知,我们穿好衣服,走到时代广场的中心。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意:然后躺在我的怀里,心满意足地睡着了。
carefully仔细地;satisfiedly满足地;sadly伤心地。根据“Dad, hw beautiful they are!”可知,孩子很满足,故选B。
【53题详解】
句意:我们花了20分钟来准备在外面度过的20秒,但这让我们的儿子很开心,这对我们来说意义重大。
waste浪费;get ready fr为……做准备;get used t习惯。根据“It tk us 20 minutes 20 secnds”可知,此处指“花了20分钟来准备在外面度过的20秒”,其他选项不符合,故选B。
【54题详解】
句意:那晚,我学到了关于幸福的一课。
traveling旅行;children孩子们;happiness幸福。根据下文“I learned that happiness is a dr”可知,此处指“幸福”,故选C。
【55题详解】
句意:在生活中,我们有时会有快乐的时刻,但我们常常会找借口去阻止它发生。
but但是;if如果;because因为。根据“We smetimes can have enjyable time in ur ften find an excuse t stp it happening.”可知,两句是转折关系,应用表示转折关系的连词but。故选A。
【56题详解】
句意:因为我的儿子,我明白了幸福是一扇永远敞开的大门。
clsed关着的;brken破碎的;pen开着的。根据“Hwever, we are the nes wh have t decide we are ging t walk thrugh the dr.”可知,是我们自己决定是否要走进这扇门,因此幸福是一扇永远敞开的门。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解 ( 每小题2分, 共15小题, 共30分)
A
阅根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的涂A,错误的涂B。
Thirty years ag, China started t build its wn navigatin satellite system (卫星导航系统), Beidu.
In 1994, China began making the Beidu Navigatin Satellite System (BDS) s that we wuldn’t have t use navigatin systems frm ther cuntries. It’s a lt safer this way.
In 2020, after ver 20 years f Chinese scientists’ hard wrk, Beidu cmpleted its glbal netwrk (全球网络). That placed China amng the grup f cuntries and areas with their wn glbal navigatin netwrk, after the US, Russia and the Eurpean Unin.
Beidu des nt just shw where yu are. It’s als the first t let yu send texts where there’s n phne signal (信号) r internet. Fr example, yu can use it t send messages t thers in a deep muntain. The Beidu system has played a very imprtant rle in keeping peple frm natural disasters, such as earthquakes, strms and s n. The BDS even helps farmers in China by prviding infrmatin fr planting , making farming smarter.
The BDS is mre than a system. It shws China’s develpment f science and technlgy. Nw ver 120 cuntries and areas are using it. In the future, there will be certainly mre jining it. Wherever yu are, Beidu’s there t help yu find yur way.
57. China decided t make BDS in rder t shw the develpment f ur space science t the wrld.
58. China is the furth ne having glbal navigatin systems in the wrld s far.
59. Beidu is mainly used t help peple find the way n the rad r in a deep muntain.
60. The ppularity f the BDS is rising acrss the wrld.
61. It’s nt a big deal fr Chinese scientists t wrk ut the BDS.
【答案】57. B 58. A
59. B 60. A
61. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了北斗卫星导航系统。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1994, China began making the Beidu Navigatin Satellite System (BDS) s that we wuldn’t have t use navigatin systems frm ther cuntries.”可知,中国制造北斗卫星导航系统是为了不再依赖于其他国家的导航系统,而不是向世界展示我们的空间科学的发展。故题干描述错误,故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That placed China amng the grup f cuntries and areas with their wn glbal navigatin netwrk, after the US, Russia and the Eurpean Unin.”可知,到目前为止,中国是世界上第四个拥有卫星导航系统的国家。故题干描述正确,故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Beidu system has played a very imprtant rle in keeping peple frm natural disasters”可知,北斗系统在保护人们免受自然灾害方面发挥了非常重要的作用,不仅仅是指路。故题干描述错误,故选B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The BDS is mre than a system. It shws China’s develpment f science and technlgy. Nw ver 120 cuntries and areas are using it. In the future, there will be certainly mre jining it.”可知,北斗卫星导航系统的流行度正在全世界上升。故题干描述正确,故选A。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 2020, after ver 20 years f Chinese scientists’ hard wrk, Beidu cmpleted its glbal netwrk (全球网络).”可知,中国的科学家们花费了20多年的时间才制造出北斗卫星导航系统,对我们来说是一件很重要的事。故题干描述错误,故选B。
九、根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)
A
Garden Cmmunity Clinic
62. Jack brke his leg when ging dwnstairs n Thursday afternn, what shuld he d in the clinic?
A. Ask Tm Green fr help.B. Call Lily Taylr.C. Find Adam White.
63. If yu want t make a reprt abut the imprtance f health, when are the fur dctrs abve all at wrk?
A. On Mnday mrning.B. On Saturday afternn.C. On Friday afternn.
64. Wh d yu think may be ppular with parents?
A. Andy Smith.B. Lily Taylr.C. Tm Green.
65. What kind f passage is it?
A. An ad.B. A ntice.C. A sign.
66. What infrmatin can we get frm the passage?
A. The differences and similarities between a cld and the flu.
B. The ways t stay away frm the heart prblem.
C. The number f the patients in the clinic.
【答案】62. A 63. C 64. A 65. A 66. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则广告,主要介绍了花园社区诊所的相关信息以及诊所里的医生简介,就诊时间,费用等情况。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tm sme accidents r serius pains happen t yu, find Tm Green as sn as pssible. He’s gd at first hurs: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. All week”可知,杰克星期四下午下楼摔断了腿的话,需要急救可以寻找Tm Green帮助,故选A。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wrking hurs: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. n weekdays”、“Wrking hurs: 2:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Friday and Saturday”、“Wrking hurs: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. n weekdays”、“Wrking hurs: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. all week”可知,周五下午四位医生都会上班,故选C。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Andy yur kids have clds, cughs r fevers, yu can cme t see Andy Smith. He’s gd with children and prfessinal.”可知,Andy Smith主要是儿科医生,所以会在家长中间很受欢迎,故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了花园社区诊所的相关信息以及诊所里的医生信息,以及就诊时间,费用等情况,属于广告,故选A。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“IS IT A COLD OR THE FLU”中的介绍可知,文中讲到了感冒和流感的异同。故选A。
B
Chinese pianist Lang Lang wned a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame in Ls Angeles n April 10, 2024. He is the first Asian pianist t receive a star n the sidewalk after ther fur wh gt a star in the 20th century.
“Internatinally famus pianist Lang Lang has millins f albums (专辑) and they all sell well, being ppular with the peple all ver the wrld. Mre imprtantly, he des a lt t the wrld f classical music (古典音乐).” said Steve Nissen, President and CEO f the Hllywd Chamber f Cmmerce.
Like every successful persn, Lang went thrugh years f hard and lnely practice befre making his name. He began t take pian lessns at three. With great talent, he wn his first cmpetitin at five. Lang’s father pushed little Lang very hard. When he was nine, Lang went t learn music in Beijing. His father even stpped his jb and mved t Beijing tgether.
Lang said that music is the cmmn grund fr all kinds f peple. He believes that music makes life better and it makes us better peple. He hpes that mre musicians and artists frm China can serve as cultural bridges in the future. “The wrld cmmunicates thrugh music,” Lang said, adding that he hpes as many peple as pssible take up learning a musical instrument.
67. What is the main reasn fr his success?
A. Talent and hard wrk.B. Luck and ppularity.C. The training frm family.
68. What des Langlang think f music?
A. Helpful fr fame.B. Imprtant fr cmmunicatin.C. Cmmn fr relaxatin.
69. Which statement is TRUE?
A. We can read this passage in the stry bk.
B. Lang Lang advises peple t play the pian.
C. Lang Lang didn’t leave fr Beijing until the age f 9.
70. We feel ________ when we read the passage.
A. prudB. stressedC. lucky
【答案】67. A 68. B 69. C 70. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了中国钢琴家郎朗的情况。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Like every successful persn, Lang went thrugh years f hard and lnely practice befre making his name. With great talent, he wn his first cmpetitin at five”可知,他的成功是因为他的才华和努力,故选A。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘The wrld cmmunicates thrugh music’ Lang said”可知,他认为世界可以通过音乐交流,也就是说音乐对交流很重要,故选B。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ When he was nine, Lang went t learn music in Beijing. His father even stpped his jb and mved t Beijing tgether.”可知,郎朗九岁才去北京学习音乐的,C项表述正确,故选C。
【70题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Chinese pianist Lang Lang wned a star n the Hllywd Walk f Fame in Ls Angeles n April 10, 2024.”和“Internatinally famus pianist Lang Lang has millins f albums (专辑) and they all sell well, being ppular with the peple all ver the wrld. Mre imprtantly, he des a lt t the wrld f classical music (古典音乐)”可知,中国钢琴家,郎朗取得了惊人的成就,作为中国人,我们为之自豪,故选A。
B卷(非选择题, 共50分)
一、首字母填空。
根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。(共5小题, 每小题1分;计5分)
71. When mm arrived at the hall, I was c________ fr the main rle in the play with my classmates. I finally gt it.
【答案】(c)mpeting
【解析】
【详解】句意:当妈妈到达大厅时,我正在和同学们竞争戏剧的主角。我最终得到了。根据“fr the main rle in the play with my classmates”和首字母可知,此处是动词cmpete“竞争”,应用现在分词形式和was构成过去进行时。故填(c)mpeting。
72. The child felt u________ treated when his yunger brther received mre attentin than he did.
【答案】(u)nfairly
【解析】
【详解】句意:当弟弟受到比他更多的关注时,这个孩子感受到不公平地对待。根据“when his yunger brther received mre attentin than he did”及首字母提示可知,这个孩子感受到“不公平地”对待,unfairly“不公平地”,副词修饰形容词,故填(u)nfairly。
73. C________ by the rain, my friend and I had t play a card game in the ffice yesterday.
【答案】(C)aught
【解析】
【详解】句意:被雨困住,我和朋友昨天不得不在办公室打牌。根据“by the rain”可知以及结合首字母,可知此处表示“被雨困住”,caught“被……困住”符合语境,过去分词作状语。故填(C)aught。
74. —Wuld yu like smething t eat fr lunch?
—I’d lve t, but I have a s________. I can’t eat anymre.
【答案】(s)tmachache
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你午饭想吃点什么吗?——我很想去,但我胃疼。我吃不下。根据“I can’t eat anymre”及首字母提示可知,不能吃,应是胃疼,have a stmachache“胃痛;肚子疼”,故填(s)tmachache。
75. The man slwly tk ut a bttle f water frm his ld bag, sitting a________ an ld tree and waiting fr help.
【答案】(a)gainst
【解析】
【详解】句意:那人慢慢地从他的旧袋子里拿出一瓶水,靠着坐着一棵老树正在等待救援。根据“an ld tree”可知,此处指“靠着”坐着,又根据给出的首字母“a”可知,against“紧靠”符合题意。故填(a)gainst。
二、完成对话(共10小题, 每小题1分;计10分)
在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。
Jenny is talking t a cunselr abut her prblem.
(A-Jenny, a 14-year-ld girl B-Ms. Ma, a cunselr)
A: Excuse me, Ms. Ma. Culd I have a talk with yu?
B: Of curse, Jenny. What’s ___76___?
A: Last night, I had a huge argument with my mm. I find ___77___ getting angry and upset s easily when things dn’t g as expected. What can I d?
B: Dn’t wrry, Jenny. Yu can start by telling yurself that emtins wn’t last lng.
A: I’ve tried that, but smetimes my bad emtins are s ___78___ that I nearly lse my mind.
B: In thse mments, try t breathe deeply until yu becme peaceful. Besides, yu culd g ut fr a walk r d smething relaxing. ___79___ yur truble with smene yu trust als helps.
A: Sunds like gd ideas, but I feel like n ne ___80___ hw I truly feel and why I get such feelings, I knw they really care abut me, thugh. They dn’t think it’s serius enugh t truble me s much.
B: It’s nrmal t feel that way. Everyne has their wn experiences and thughts, s they may deal with their emtins ___81___. Even thugh their advice may nt be gd enugh at sme pints, yu shuld realize they dn’t mind ___82___ help.
A: Yu’re right, Ms. Ma. Then culd yu tell me mre ways?
B: Sure. Yu culd als turn t the Internet fr sme advice n emtin cntrl. As far as I knw, there are lts f free vides and classes ___83___ nline.
A: Thank yu fr yur advice, Ms. Ma.
B: Yu’re welcme, Jenny. Being a teenager, it’s kay t have strng emtins, but it’s ___84___ t find prper ways t face them. It’s a lng jurney t learn the skills. As ____85____ withut any experience, we need much practice and training. After a perid f time, we will successfully be in cntrl f ur wn emtins.
【答案】76. wrng
77. myself 78. strng##serius
79. Sharing
80. understands
81. differently
82. ffering##prviding##giving
83. available##prvided##shwn##psted##ffered
84. imprtant##necessary##best
85. beginners##greenhands
【解析】
【导语】本文是珍妮正在和一位辅导员谈论她的问题。
【76题详解】
根据答句“Last night, I had a huge argument with my mm.”可知,此处问“怎么了”,What’s the matter“怎么了”符合,故填matter。
【77题详解】
根据“find”可知,此处考查find sb. ding sth.“发现某人做某事”;根据“Yu can start by telling yurself that emtins wn’t last lng.”可知,此处指“发现我自己”,myself“我自己”,故填myself。
【78题详解】
根据“are s”可知,此处填形容词;根据“that I nearly lse my mind”可知,此处指“坏情绪”比较强烈/严重,故填strng/serius。
【79题详解】
根据“yur truble with smene”可知,此处考查share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”;根据“helps”可知,此处填动名词sharing作主语,句首首字母大写,故填Sharing。
【80题详解】
根据“They dn’t think it’s serius enugh t truble me s much.”可知,此处指“没人理解”,understand“理解”符合句意;根据“feel like”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“n ne”,所以动词用第三人称单数形式understands。故填understands。
【81题详解】
根据“Everyne has their wn experiences and thughts”可知,每个人都有自己的经历和想法,所以处理情绪会不一样,different“不同的”符合;此处填副词differently修饰动词,故填differently。
【82题详解】
根据“yu shuld realize they dn’t ”及上文“ helps”可知,此处指“提供帮助”,mind ding sth.“介意做某事”,所以填动名词,ffering/prviding/giving“提供”符合,故填ffering/prviding/giving。
【83题详解】
根据“As far as I knw, there are lts f free vides and ”可知,此处指“网上也有一些课”,available“可获得的”/prvided“被提供”/shwn“被展示”/psted“被发布”/ffered“被提供”符合句意。故填available/prvided/shwn/psted/ffered。
【84题详解】
根据“Being a teenager, it’s kay t have strng emtins, but it’ find prper ways t face them.”可知,此处指“找到正确的方式面对它们是什么样的”,imprtant“重要的”/necessary“有必要的”/best“最好的”符合句意。故填imprtant/necessary/best。
【85题详解】
根据“withut any experience”可知,此处填名词复数表示“没有经验”,beginners/greenhands“新手”符合句意。故填beginners/greenhands。
三. 短文填空(共10小题, 每小题1分;计10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在相应位置,使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
Mst f us can remember what we were ding last Saturday at 4:00 p.m. ___86___, g back a few mnths, and mst f us will have truble remembering. We usually can’t remember what we were ding at a certain time n sme day. We remember what we need and what we think is imprtant. The rest, we frget.
___87___ t mst f us, a plice fficer called Andy Ppe is kind f special. One dark evening in England, he was walking n a quiet street. A yung man ___88___ him. “I knw that face,” thught Andy. He called the man and questined him. He was right. The plice were lking fr this persn. He was wanted fr killing a man. Hw did Andy Ppe knw the man’s face? He saw it in a black-and-white pht ne year ag.
Andy Ppe has a surprising memry fr faces. Every mrning, he lks at phts f criminals. Then he ges ut and walks arund his cmmunity. He lks at ___89___ f peple’s faces during the day and sme f them ___90___ the phts f the criminals. S far, he has fund 250 bad peple. What’s ___91___ is he’s nt very gd at remembering anything else, accrding t his wife.
Anther girl called AJ frm Califrnia might be ne f the peple with the best memries in the wrld. She was in seventh grade when she first realized that her memry was ___92___. As she grew lder, her special ability ___93___ t develp. She remembers that at 12:34 p.m. n Sunday, August 3, 1986, a yung man called her n the telephne. What was she ding at nn, March 28, 1992? She was having lunch with her father in the Beverly Hills Htel. Remembering everything has its gd pints. But it can als be very ___94___. “I nt nly remember gd things, but als remember bad things—every bad ___95___,” AJ explains. “Mst peple have called what I have a gift, but I dn’t think s.”
【答案】86. Hwever
87. Cmpared
88. passed 89. hundreds
90. match 91. funny
92. unusual
93. cntinued
94. stressful
95. chice
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了大多数人记得周六下午 4 点的行为,但几个月前的事却难以回忆,但是警察安迪·波普和加州女孩却是例外。本文分别讲了他们两个的故事。
【86题详解】
句意:然而,回想几个月前的事情,大多数人都会很难记得。根据“g back a few mnths, and mst f us will have truble remembering”可知,前后转折,所以此空填hwever,句首首字母大写,故填Hwever。
【87题详解】
句意:与我们大多数人相比,一位名叫安迪·波普的警官有点特别。根据“t mst f us”可知,此处指“与我们大多数人相比”,所以此处表示“被比较”,此处为非谓语动词,所以填过去分词cmpared表示“被比较”。句首首字母大写,故填Cmpared。
【88题详解】
句意:一个年轻人从他身边经过。根据“him”可知,此处填动词,结合备选词,pass“经过”符合句意;根据“he was walking n a quiet street”可知,此处为一般过去时,填动词过去式passed。故填passed。
【89题详解】
句意:白天,他看着数百人的脸,其中一些人的照片与罪犯的照片相符。根据“f peple’s faces”和备选词可知,此处考查hundreds f“数百”,故填hundreds。
【90题详解】
句意:白天,他看着数百人的脸,其中一些人的照片与罪犯的照片相符。根据下文“S far, he has fund 250 bad peple.”可知,其中一些脸与罪犯的照片相符,match“相同”符合句意;根据“He lks”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“sme f them”,动词填原形,故填match。
【91题详解】
句意:有趣的是,据他的妻子说,他不太擅长记住其他任何事情。根据“What’s”可知,此空填形容词;根据“he’s nt very gd at remembering anything else”及备选词可知,此处指“他不擅长记住其他事情是有趣的”,funny“有趣的”符合句意,故填funny。
【92题详解】
句意:七年级时,她第一次意识到自己的记忆力很不寻常。根据“Anther girl called AJ frm Califrnia might be ne f the peple with the best memries in the wrld.”可知,她的记忆力是不寻常的;根据“was”可知,此处填形容词,unusual“不寻常的”符合句意,故填unusual。
【93题详解】
句意:随着年龄的增长,她的特殊能力继续发展。根据“t develp”及备选词可知,考查cntinue t d sth.“继续做某事”;根据“As she grew lder”可知,此处为一般过去时,填动词过去式cntinued。故填cntinued。
【94题详解】
句意:但它也会带来很大的压力。根据“be very”可知,此处填形容词;根据“I nt nly remember gd things, but als remember bad things”及备选词可知,stress的形容词stressful“有压力的”符合句意。故填stressful。
【95题详解】
句意:我不仅记得好事,还记得坏事——每一个糟糕的选择。根据“every bad”可知,此处填名词单数;结合备选词,chse的名词chice“选择”符合句意,故填chice。
四、阅读表达 (共10小题, 计10分)
A)补全短文(共5小题, 每小题1分;计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后A—F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Cmputers make peple’s lives easier. Peple can use their cmputers fr wrking, shpping r playing games. Laptp cmputers (笔记本电脑) make peple’s lives even easier! ___96___ They can wrk, shp, r play games any place at any time, because it’s light, small and easy t carry. But there is a prblem with laptps. ___97___
Peple wh sit with laptps n their legs fr hurs and hurs ntice they get dark marks n their legs. The ht laptp is tasting the skin (烤皮肤). ___98___ Day by day, it results in a burn. Dctrs ntice mre peple shw up with “tasted skin syndrme”. ___99___ The marks are nt dangerus, but they lk strange because they are just in ne spt n peple’s legs. Nrmally, they will disappear ne day, but it’s pssible t remain frever. Cmpanies that make cmputers tell peple nt t let warm cmputers tuch skin fr a lng time. ___100___ But the best way t avid tasted skin is nt t put a laptp n yur lap when yu use it fr a lng time.
A. It’s becming the sign f putting laptps n legs fr t lng.
B. They advise users t wear pants and put a laptp’s case under the laptp t prtect their skin frm the cmputer’s heat.
C. Peple usually feel great pain in legs.
D. Peple can be burned by them!
E. Peple can simply take them anywhere.
F. Althugh that desn’t hurt, it still makes users uncmfrtable.
【答案】96. E 97. D 98. F 99. A 100. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了笔记本电脑给人们带来的方便,以及长期将笔记本放在腿上使用会对皮肤造成损伤的问题。
【96题详解】
根据“Laptp cmputers make peple’s lives even easier!”可知,设空处讲述笔记本电脑的便利性。选项E“人们可以把它们带到任何地方”符合语境。故选E。
【97题详解】
根据“But there is a prblem with laptps.”可知,设空处应讲述笔记本电脑的缺点。选项D“人们可能会被它们烧伤”符合语境。故选D。
【98题详解】
根据“The ht laptp is tasting the by day, it results in a burn.”可知,发热的笔记本正在烤着皮肤……日复一日它会造成烧伤。选项F“虽然这并没有什么坏处,但它仍然让用户感到不舒服”衔接上下文,符合语境。故选F。
【99题详解】
根据“The marks are nt dangerus...”可知,下文讲述有关标记的话题,选项A“它正成为把笔记本电脑放在腿上太久的标志”引出下文, 符合语境。故选A。
【100题详解】
根据“Cmpanies that make cmputers tell peple nt t let warm cmputers tuch skin fr a lng time...”可知,设空处接着讲述生产商的建议。选项B“他们建议用户穿裤子,把笔记本电脑的外壳放在笔记本电脑下面,以保护皮肤免受电脑的热量影响”符合语境。故选B。
B)完成表格 (共5小题, 每小题1分;计5分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
Cmmunicatin is a part f life. It is the way f getting infrmatin and ideas amng peple r grups thrugh the use f spken wrds, written language, signs, symbls, and s n. It allws us t shw ur thughts, feelings, and needs, and t understand the views and experiences f thers. Cmmunicatin helps us build strng relatinships. It can even keep us frm getting int a fight. Als, it’s a necessary way fr us t learn each ther and make urselves better peple. Gd cmmunicatin is a useful skill. S hw t have it? Let’s take a lk.
Timing is imprtant when yu want t talk t smene. Think abut when the persn really wants t listen, and then chse a prper time fr bth f yu. If yu need t have a serius talk with a family member, yu prbably shuld nt start it right befre leaving fr schl. Make sure t leave lts f time fr talking.
Where yu talk is als imprtant. A gd place can help a lt. Oppsitely, a bad place can make a mess. The mre cmfrtable the place is, the better yur cmmunicatin will be.
Keep away frm smething that may cut int yur cnversatin. Dn’t frget t turn ff yur phne befre yu start talking. Turn ff any ther electrnics (电子产品), t. Nise will nly stp yur talk. Yu can g a step further: Put yur phne away! This will shw the ther persn that yu take it seriusly.
Befre talking, yu’d better plan what yu want t say. Organized wrds make yur idea clear. Three main pints are smetimes the best. If yu d, the listener will always fllw yu and catch yu.
Start ut by explaining yur gal fr the talk. This will help peple knw abut the reasn why yu start the talk.
As we practice and develp ur cmmunicatin skills, we will find ur study, wrk, even the life will imprve.
101. ________
102. ________
103 ________
104. ________
105. ________
【答案】101. build strng relatinships
102. self-imprvement
103. meaning
104. instead f##withut
105. clearly
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了沟通是生活的一部分,以及如何拥有良好的沟通能力。
【101题详解】
根据“Cmmunicatin helps us build strng relatinships.”可知沟通可以帮助我们和他人建立牢固的关系。故填build strng relatinships。
【102题详解】
根据“it’s a necessary way fr us t learn each ther and make urselves better peple.”可知沟通可以帮助我们成为更好的自己,即自我改善,self-imprvement“自我改善”,作介词with的宾语。故填self-imprvement。
103题详解】
根据“It is the way f getting infrmatin and ideas amng peple r grups thrugh the use f spken wrds, written language, signs, symbls, and s n”可知它是通过使用口语、书面语言、手势、符号等在人或群体之间获取信息和想法的方式,这是沟通的意思,meaning“意思”。故填meaning。
【104题详解】
根据“Keep away frm smething that may cut int yur cnversatin”可知远离可能打断你谈话的东西,要集中注意力,即集中注意力,而不是做其他事情,instead f“而不是”,withut“没有”。故填instead f/withut。
【105题详解】
根据“ Organized wrds make yur idea clear.”可知条理分明的词语会让你的想法清晰明了,即尽可能清楚地表达你的想法,修饰动词用副词clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。
五、书面表达。(计15分)
106. 暴雨天气在4月18日突袭了我市,人们的日常工作和生活都受到了一定的影响。如每一次有意外发生时一样,总有很多志愿者挺身而出。假设你就是其中之一,请你将本次经历用书信的形式告诉你的笔友Willie,描述本次暴风雨天气的情况、造成的影响、你所做的志愿工作及感受。
写作内容要求如下:
1.
2. 需全面反映所列信息;
3. 文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名;
4. 词数100左右。
Dear Willie,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Willie,
Hw is it ging?
A heavy rainstrm hit ur city n April 18th. It brught lts f prblems t peple’s wrk and life. I jined in vlunteer wrk after it.
On that day, the winds blew strngly and the rain beat against the windws heavily. The sky was s dark that peple culdn’t see everything clearly.
The rainstrm caused sme incnvenience. Fr example, the public transprtatin stpped running and the city was in a mess. There were fallen trees and brken windws.
After the strm, as a vlunteer, I helped clean up the streets with cleaners. I als std by the side f the street, telling peple t be careful. And I visited the ld peple’s hme t d sme cleaning.
Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught peple clser.
Hpe everything will g well sn. What’s the weather like in yur city, Willie?
All the best!
Yurs,
Lily
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:为书信作文;
②时态:一般过去时;
③提示:文章包括所有要点,需进行细节补充,注意逻辑合理,没有语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍当天天气状况;
第二步,描述极端天气造成的影响,如交通不便等;
第三步,介绍志愿者工作的具体内容。
[亮点词汇]
①hit 袭击
②in a mess 一团糟
③break…apart 使……分离
[高分句型]
①The sky was s dark that peple culdn’t see everything clearly. (结果状语从句)
②Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught peple clser.(让步状语从句)Fur rules f ____22____
Speak less
Listen mre
Watch mre
Take actin
Dn’t tell thers what yu are ding r ging t d.
____23____ befre hearing yur plans will make peple ntice and respect yu mre.
Yu wn’t learn well ____24____ yu listen carefully.
It may help yu think in a ____25____ way if yu are used t watching things clsely.
Yur dream can get clser t yu ____26____ yu start t d what yu can.
Andy Smith
When yur kids have clds, cughs r fevers, yu can cme t see Andy Smith. He’s gd with children and prfessinal. The medicine desn’t taste s bad as yur kids think.
Wrking hurs: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. n weekdays
Fee: $2 per persn, free fr kids under 12
Adam White
D yu have a sre back r neck? If yu fall dwn by accident, Adam White can help yu feel better. He is gd at dealing with physical pain in many ways, including Chinese traditinal way, such as acupuncture (针灸).
Wrking hurs: 2:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Friday and Saturday
Fee: $5 per time
Lily Taylr
If yu have difficulty in breathing r heart beating, dn’t put ff ging t hspital. Lily Taylr is an experienced dctr, studying heart prblems fr years.
Wrking hurs: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. n weekdays
Fee: $10 per persn
Tm Green
If sme accidents r serius pains happen t yu, find Tm Green as sn as pssible. He’s gd at first aids. He and ther dctrs will help yu in time.
Wrking hurs: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. all week
Fee: $5 per persn
We’re always here t care fr yur health!
Telephne: 345-245023
Address: Garden Cmmunity Clinic, the Fifth Street, Angel City.
cmpare, cntinue, chse, cause, fun, hwever, hundred, match , pass, stress, stp, usual,
当天天气情况
……
造成的影响
列举2个
志愿者工作
列举3个
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