2024六安一中高一下学期期中考试英语含解析

这是一份2024六安一中高一下学期期中考试英语含解析，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题人：
时间：120分钟 总分：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When was the reprt due?
A. Last Mnday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday.
2. What will the man d tday?
A. Have a picnic. B. Find a huse. C. Lk fr a jb.
3. Hw des the man feel?
A. Satisfied. B. Nervus. C. Upset.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Mther and sn.
C. Classmates.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A weekend plan.
B. The man's hbbies.
C. The wman's ideas.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers ding?
A. Picking up furniture.
B. Cleaning tables and chairs.
C. Decrating their apartment.
7. What is the man ging t d?
A. Turn n the washing machine.
B. Lk fr anther apartment.
C. Pay fr the items.
听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。
8. Wh is Mrs Green prbably?
A. Jacksn's neighbr. B. Jacksn's teacher. C. Jacksn's mther.
9. What happened t Jacksn at schl?
A. He had a fight. B. He missed classes. C. He brke the windw.
10. What will the man d t slve the prblem?
A. Ask Jacksn's grandparents.
B. G t Jacksn's schl.
C. Have a family meeting.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Which bus will the by take?
A. N. 11. B. N. 58. C. N. 158.
12. Where will the by g in the afternn?
A. T the market. B. T the hall. C. T the park.
13. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Cludy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What makes the man want t set up a bk club?
A. His interest. B. His wrk. C. His friendship.
15. What is the wman's attitude twards the man's plan?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Wrried.
16. What shuld the man think abut accrding t the wman?
A. Hw t find new members.
B. Wh can be the club members.
C. Where the members will meet.
17. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme. B. In a club. C. In a library.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When d peple suffer frm SAD easily?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter.
19. What can peple d t deal with SAD?
A. Eat ice creams. B. D utdr sprts. C. Have mre sleep.
20. Why are peple with SAD advised t eat dark chclate?
A. It can bst their md.
B. It helps them fall asleep faster.
C. It makes them energetic while wrking.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Imprper dispsal f electrnic devices can lead t negative impacts n the envirnment. S if yu are in pssessin f an “ld electrnics” bx r merely an ld iPhne, cnsider recycling as an ptin. Here are sme rganizatins wrth checking ut.
EcATM
EcATM is an autmated kisk that cllects yur unwanted cellphnes and tablets and gives yu cash fr them. Yu'll find them by the checkut lines at varius grcery stre chains. It accepts devices frm any era r in any cnditin, and ffers anywhere between a few bucks t a few hundred dllars in return.
Best Buy
Best Buy ffers a simple, straightfrward recycling prgram. Yu can take yur ld phne t any f its retail stres and it'll take care f the entire recycling prcess fr yu. Best Buy will even give yu a gift card fr the value f the device yu give them.
Call2Recycle
Call2Recycle is ne f the largest recycling prgrams in the United States. The cmpany cllects used smartphnes and batteries and has them either recycled r refurbished（翻新）fr future use. It partners with varius retailers t prvide recycling services in stres like Lwe's, The Hme Dept and ther smaller businesses.
Ec Cell
Ec Cell takes a unique apprach t recycling phnes. The prgram cllects used smartphnes and ther gadgets fr recycling thrugh lcal zs and ther wildlife rganizatins. It then gives what it makes frm recycling r refurbishing the devices back t thse rganizatins in rder t cntinue their wrk.
21. What d EcATM and Best Buy have in cmmn?
A. They are based in grcery stres.
B. They ffer a reward fr recycling.
C. They cllect varius kinds f devices.
D. They refurbish recycled items.
22. Which recycling prgram has its wn retail stres?
A. Call2Recycle B. Ec CellC. Best Buy D. EcATM
23. What distinguishes Ec Cell frm the ther recycling rganizatins?
A. The variety f items it recycles.
B. Its marketing strategies.
B. Its pricing plicies and structures.
D. Its dedicatin t preserving wildlife.
B
I'm standing n a grassy slpe, lking ver the three-mile-lng curve f Rhssili Bay, n the suthwestern tip f the Gwer Peninsula in Wales. Alngside eight thers, I'm taken thrugh a breathing exercise. Next, we clse ur eyes, shifting ur attentin t nly what we can hear. We're asked t identify the different nises, and I find myself relaxing as I unpack them: There is the wind and, further away, the sea's waves.
It's mid-April and I've jined Mind Over Muntains, a charity which uses utdr experiences hsted in places f natural beauty t supprt peple's mental health. At the start f tday's event, we frm a small huddle（讲悄悄话游戏）, where bundaries are set：This is a judgment-free space where we can share ur experiences, but there is n pressure, nr are there any expectatins. I am here, I tell them, because I've fund hiking hugely beneficial fr my wn mental health these past few years. The pandemic（疫情）brught uncertainty int my life, as it did fr many. But nature has been a balm: Ging fr a walk amng sme greenery r by water generally makes me feel a bit better abut things.
After abut an hur f walking, we g dwn a steep slpe nt Fall Bay, where I speak t Spray, wh leads tday's mindfulness exercises. "When yu're walking next t smebdy free frm their life utside, it's almst like a special bubble," he says, as we lk twards the nrth Devn cast and Lundy Island n the hrizn.
What I get mst ut f my time with Mind Over Muntains is nt that walking in nature is a quick fix fr mental health issues, because I dn't think ne exists and the team stresses that this is nt abut trying t "fix"anyne. But it is a fulfilling experience. I leave reminded f the pure jy nature brings t my life, and hw much cmfrt I find in talking and listening t thers. That, and I've gt a cuple mre breathing exercises t add t my repertire.
24. What is the authr ding as described in paragraph 1?
A. Enjying the scenic landscape.
B. Engaging in mindfulness exercises.
C. Appreciating the natural sunds.
D. Embracing the fun f hiking.
25. Why did the authr jin Mind Over Muntains?
A. T explre natural beauty. B. T escape frm uncertainty.
C. T imprve mental health. D. T cnnect with ther peple.
26. What des the underlined wrd "balm" in paragraph 2 mst prbably mean?
A. A safe heaven. B. A surce f relief.
C. A quick slutin. D. A nn-judgmental space.
27. Hw des the authr find their experience with Mind Over Muntains?
A. A rewarding jurney. B. A means t fix neself.
C. A thrilling adventure. D. A life-changing experience.
C
Cler, higher places may nt be very welcming t sme hummingbirds trying t escape rising temperatures and ther effects f climate change. Anna's hummingbirds live n higher than abut 2,600 meters abve sea level. If the birds attempt t expand their range t include higher altitudes, they may struggle t fly well in the thinner air, researchers reprted in the Jurnal f Experimental Bilgy.
These hummingbirds have expanded their range in the past. Once nly fund in Suthern Califrnia, the birds nw live as far nrth as Vancuver, says Austin Spence, an eclgist at the University f Califrnia, Davis. That expansin is prbably due t climate change and peple using feeders t attract hummingbirds, he says.
Spence and clleagues cllected 26 Anna's hummingbirds frm different elevatins（海拔）in the bird's natural range in Califrnia. The team transprted the birds t a habitat abut 1,200 meters abve sea level and measured their metablic（新陈代谢的）rate when hvering（盘旋）. After relcating the hummingbirds t a field statin at an altitude f 3,800 meters, the researchers let the birds rest fr at least 12 hurs and then measured that rate again.
The rate was 37 percent lwer, n average, at the higher elevatin than the aviary, even thugh the birds shuld have been wrking harder t fly in the thinner air. At higher altitudes, hvering, which takes a lt f energy cmpared with ther frms f flight, is mre challenging and requires even mre energy, Spence says. The decrease in metablic rate shws that the birds' hvering perfrmance was suffering, he says. "Lw xygen and lw air pressure may be hlding them back as they try t mve upward.”
Additinal wrk is needed t see whether the birds might be able t better adjust if given weeks r mnths t get used t the cnditins at gradually higher altitudes.
28. What factr may have cntributed t the expansin f Anna's Hummingbirds' range?
A. A shift in migratin patterns. B. A lack f fd surces.
C. A decrease in temperature. D. Human use f feeders.
29. Hw did scientists study the effects f high altitude n hummingbirds?
A. By mnitring their feeding behavirs.
B. By cmparing their different frms f flight.
C. By measuring their metablic rate while hvering.
D. By bserving their adaptability t a new envirnment.
30. Which best describes Anna's hummingbirds' hvering perfrmance at higher altitudes?
A. Weakened B. Enhanced. C. Unaffected. D. Dynamic.
31. What further research might be cnducted abut Anna's hummingbirds, accrding t the passage?
A. Studying the changes in their hunting methds.
B. Recrding their numbers ver an extended perid.
C. Examining their ability t accmmdate t higher altitudes.
D. Investigating the impact f ther bird species n their range.
D
As the weather shifts, many teenagers search fr and purchase fashinable seasnal clthes, ften frm fast fashin sites. The ptential effects f fast fashin are well-knwn, with the fashin supply chain ranking as the third-largest plluter in the wrld accrding t a 2021 reprt by the Wrld Ecnmic Frum.
Cmpanies like Shein are accused f art theft and unfair treatment f emplyees. The mdern fashin industry heavily relies n labr and treat wrkers nt that well in underdevelped cuntries due t glbalizatin. The issue f ethical（合乎伦理的）cnsumptin is cmplex, particularly amng students wh put affrdability and accessibility in the first place ver lngevity when chsing clthes. Many think sustainable ethical brands are classist（有阶级偏见的）and that these cmpanies ften cater nly t wealthy individuals, ignring many thers.
Even if teens dn't thrw away their clthes as sn as trends end, there is still a sense f guilt assciated with unintentinally supprting the grwth f these cmpanies fr smething as unimprtant as fashin r beauty. Hwever, thse wh buy frm fast fashin brands ut f necessity are nt the nes causing the prblem t cntinue. The cncept f sustainability in fashin has been distrted（曲解）by thse wh use it t make the nn-wealthy feel guilty fr nt participating in ethical cnsumptin. Even purchasing frm mral brands becmes unsustainable and fuels cnsumerism when verdne.
Accrding t Frbes, teenagers are majr cnsumers f TikTk, finding excitement in the platfrm's ever-changing trends. Micrtrends and fast-paced fashin cycles have transfrmed clthing int a single-use prduct. In the past, teens relied n celebrities and magazines fr fashin inspiratin；but with the rise f influencers and apps like TikTk, access t these previusly exclusive fashin cycles has expanded. This accessibility and affrdability require transfrmative change and accuntability frm apprpriate institutins.
A re-examinatin f business and culture is necessary, and we shuld encurage small steps tward mre intentinal, reasnable shpping instead f punishing and plicing thse wh shp fr fast fashin ut f necessity.
32. Why des the authr mentin Shein in paragraph 2?
A. T highlight the grwing influence f fashin industry.
B. T accuse the cmpany f causing pllutin.
C. T shw fast fashin cmpanies' unethical practices.
D. T discuss the impact f glbalizatin n fast fashin.
33. What d students cnsider first when buying clthes, accrding t the text?
A. Sustainability. B. Brand ppularity.
C. Design and quality. D. Price and apprachability.
34. What has transfrmed clthing int a single-use prduct?
A. The influence f celebrities.
B. Micrtrends and rapidly changing styles.
C. The easy access t fashin magazines.
D. The unintentinal supprt f cnsumerism.
35. Which f the fllwing actins is favred accrding t the passage?
A. Supprting gradual actins tward reasnable shpping.
B. Carrying ut strict regulatins n all fashin brands.
C. Punishing thse wh thrw away ld-fashin clthes.
D. Prmting fast fashin as a sustainable alternative.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music plays an imprtant rle in ur lives. 36 If yu've created music r have fund cmfrt in playing an instrument r listening t yur favrite artist, yu will be interested in the science behind why music makes us feel s gd.
Unlike fd, music isn't necessary fr ur survival. 37 Music flds the brain with a chemical called dpamine（多巴胺）, which is assciated with pleasure, mtivatin and reward.
Studies have shwn that certain pieces f classical music will have the same effect n everyne. 38 Of curse, everyne is different and music will make us respnd accrding t ur wn taste and familiarity. Yet, investigatins have shwn that sme music will give peple a universal experience.
Neurscientists cnducted research using PET scans t detect the release f dpamine in the brain when subjects listened t their favrite sngs. They later used MRI t view the pleasure center f the brain where dpamine is released and then mapped ut its cnnectin with ther areas f the brain. 39
The pleasure center f the brain predicts what kind f music we will enjy based n the cnnectin it makes t ther parts f ur brain.
New music fits int patterns already mapped ut in the brain by ur past musical tastes. It is pleasurable nt nly because it is familiar, but it is different just enugh t feel new and exciting. 40 Bradening musical experience and taste can becme a jurney f self-discvery, fr like any art frm, in music we see ur humanity.
A. Enjying music is unique t humans.
B. They cause the same changes in the brain.
C. Hwever, it is extremely rewarding and pleasurable.
D. It was these cnnectins that were the mst interesting revelatin.
E. Music, therefre, can be used as a md enhancer r as a mtivatr.
F. We can recall vivid memries and emtins when listening t music.
G. There is a lt f research abut music and its relatinship t intelligence.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At 13, I climbed my first muntain--a 3,900-ft peak near my hme in Surrey, British Clumbia, Canada. I fund 41 in meeting challenges. Encuraged by my parents, I 42 climbing and met my friend Mel. At 16, we drve t Oregn t 43 Munt Hd.
We started at 3 am. Alng the way, we 44 tw ther climbers and decided t 45 tgether. After five hurs, we reached Devil's Kitchen at 10,000 feet. As the wind cnditins became wrse, the thers 46 , but Mel and I chse t press frward.
The trail grew narrwer and steeper, leading us t a(n) 47 step. I vlunteered t g first and 48 placed my left ft n the ice. 49 that I was safe, I put my full weight n it. Suddenly, a whle slab f ice 50 , causing me t fall dwn the muntain instantly. Desperately, I grabbed nt rcks and 51 t stp my descent（下降）.
As Mel made her way dwn, I yelled fr help, and ther climbers rushed t 52 me. They called Prtland Muntain Rescue and I was eventually transprted t a hspital. Althugh I was seriusly injured, I was back n the 53 within six mnths.
The 54 made me mre careful and mature. Since the accident, I've climbed anther 60 muntains. I'm nt ging t let ne 55 and its aftermath（后果）keep me frm ding my favrite thing in the wrld.
41. A. jy B. surprise C. hpe D. peace
42. A. riskedB. cnsidered C. cntinued D. stpped
43. A. visit B. cnquer C. study D. apprach
44. A. fcused nB. engaged in C. fught frD. came acrss
45. A. advance B. exercise C. leave D. cmpete
46. A. settled dwn B. went by C. turned backD. set ut
47. A. sharp B. icy C. narrw D. lng
48. A. quickly B. happilyC. bravely D. cautiusly
49. A. Cnfident B. Wrried C. Cnfused D. Satisfied
50. A. appeared B. expanded C. brke D. melted
51. A. happened B. managed C. preparedD. expected
52. A. watch B. guide C. persuadeD. assist
53. A. curts B. trails C. lines D. rails
54. A. experiment B. arrangement C. experience D. practice
55. A. try B. change C. dubt D. fall
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is ne f the three majr drinks in the wrld, 56. （prduce）in mre than 60 cuntries and regins wrldwide and enjyed by ver 2 billin peple. Huangshan in Anhui prvince has a lng histry f tea planting. The recrded histry f Huangshan's tea can date back 57. the Tang Dynasty. In 1915, Taiping Hukui and Qimen Black Tea were sent t the Panama Wrld Expsitin, 58. they were awarded gld medals. Huangshan city remains 59. key tea-prductin area in China and Huangshan Muntain in the city is knwn wrldwide fr its 60. （impress）scenery. The cluds that ring Huangshan Muntain 61. （believe）t create a natural shelter, blcking sunlight and allwing the tea leaves t prduce mre nitrgen（氮）which 62. （give）them their unique arma.
Cnsequently, the celebrated Huangshan Mafeng, Taiping Hukui and Qimen Black teas frm Huangshan have gained wrldwide 63. （ppular）. 64. they were added t the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity n Nv 29, 2022, their cultural significance has been further acknwledged. Tea frm Huangshan cntinues t delight and attract the wrld. In 2022, Huangshan city's tea industry achieved a remarkable utput f 45,000 metric tns, 65. （create）4.6 billin yuan（$664.42 millin）in revenue（财政收入）.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校将创办学生英语报，现就报纸栏目的设置征求建议。请给报纸的外籍指导老师 Miss Magritte 写一邮件，内容包括：
1. 建议一个栏目（clumn）；
2. 你的理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Miss Magritte,
I'm glad t hear that ur schl will start an English newspaper.





Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Recently, I vlunteered with Interact, my schl's service grup at Read 2 Me, an activity that gives vlunteers the pprtunity t read t little kids and interact with them.
I walked with ther vlunteers int a large rm in which there was a large variety f bks. Sme were picture bks, such as Ciffrd r The Very Hungry Caterpillar. Others were chapter bks with pictures in them, such as the Berenstain Bears and The Wimpy Kid series. Fr the extremely talented kids wh like t be challenged, we prvided chapter bks that required imaginatin t understand. Just after I had gathered sme bks tgether, smene annunced that it was almst time fr the activity t start. All at nce, a burst f vices was heard. The drs pened, and the children rushed in, beginning t lk fr a reading buddy（伙伴）. They all lked s eager t read, just like mice eager t taste a piece f cheese. I was sitting there waiting and glancing at the bks that I had picked ut fr the lucky kid I wuld read them t.
Just then, a by abut six years ld began t cme my way, and I knew that I had fund my reading buddy. "Hi, I'm Max. Wuld yu like t be my reading buddy?" "Sure," I respnded. And then, I let him search fr a bk f his chice.
"I like this ne," shuted Max. I lked at the bk that he had chsen. It tld an adventure stry f a little girl with her dg, and it seemed that it wuld be a gd ne t read t him.
注意：
1、续写词数应为150左右；
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: "Can yu tell me why yu want this bk?” I asked.




Paragraph 2: Then came the after-reading activities in which we interacted with each ther.




六安一中2024年春学期高一年级期中考试
英语试卷参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CВСВА 6-10 АСВАС 11-15CABAB 16-20 САСВА
第二部分 阅读
第一节 阅读理解
A篇
2L. В。由介绍ЕcATM的".cllects yur unwanted cellphnes and tablets and gives yu cash fr them."以及下文介绍Best Buy的"Best Buy ffers a simple, straightfrward recycling prgram…will even give yu a gift card"可知，二者回收旧物时都会给予报酬，故选B。
22. C。由介绍Best Buy1的Yu can take yur ld phne t any f its retail stres"可知，Best Buy项目有自己的零售店，故选C。
23. D。由最后一段可知，Ec Cell主要通过动物园及野生动物组织开展回收，然后将从中获得的收益回报给这些动物组织以支持其工作，这一点与其他项目不同，故选D。
B篇
24. B。由第一段可知，作者站在草坡上与其他八人一起进行呼吸练习并调动注意力来感受身边的事物，这是在做正念练习。
25. C。由第二段首句和后面的"I've fund hikinghugely beneficial fr my wnmental health these past few years'”可知，作者来参加Mind OverMuntains，是为了促进心理健康。
26. B。由第二段最后一句可知，大自然能够在困境中带来安慰和缓解。
27. A。由最后一段的".it is a fulfilling experience. I leave reminded f the sheer jy nature brings t my life”可知，作者认为这次的体验很充实，从中获益良多。
C篇
28. D。由第三段中"That expansin is prbably due t climate change and peple using feeders t attract hummingbirds"可知，气候变化以及人类的投喂让蜂鸟扩大了飞行范围，故选D。
29. C。由第四段".measured their metablic rate when hvering”及语境可知，科学家在研究高海拔对蜂鸟的影响时采用测量其盘旋时新陈代谢速率的方法，故选C。
30. A。由第五段中"At higher altitudes, hvering is mre challenging. The decrease in metablic rate shws that the birds’ hvering perfrmance was suffering"可知，在更高海拔盘旋对蜂鸟来说更困难。impaired意为“受损的，被削弱的”，符合题意，故选A。
31. C。由最后一段可知，研究人员下一步想研究蜂鸟能否在过一段时间后适应高海拔，故选C。
D篇
32. C。由第二段对Shein公司面临剽窃和不公平对待员工的指控的描述可知，这样的快时尚公司有着不道德的行为，而消费者正消费着这种行为，作者引用Shein的例子是为了阐述这一事实，故选C。
33. D。由第三段第一句可知，学生在买衣服时优先考虑的是是否买得起以及是否买得到，而不是耐用性，故选D。
34. B。由倒数第二段第二句可知，微趋势和快节奏的时尚周期将服装转变成了一次性产品，故选B。
35. A。由最后一段可知，作者认为重新审视商业和文化是必要的，应该鼓励朝着更有意识的、更理性的购物迈出一小步，而不是惩罚和监管那些出于必要而购买快时尚的人，故选A。
第二节 七选五
36—40 FCBDE
36. F。设空前一句讲的是音乐伴随成长，结合备选项，选项F“听音乐时，我们能回忆起生动的记忆和情感”能承接上文，继续讲音乐在生活中的作用，符合语境。
37. C。设空前一句讲的是音乐对我们的生存并不必要，后一句讲音乐产生多巴胺，由此推知设空处应转折强调音乐的独特功能。结合备选项，选项C“然而音乐能让人感到鼓舞和愉悦”符合语境。
38. B。设空前一句讲的是一些古典音乐会对人们产生相同的影响，结合备选项，选项B“它们能在大脑中产生相同的变化”能承接上文，解释原因，符合语境。
39. D。由本段内容可知，主要讲的是神经学家发起的音乐对大脑影响的相关研究。由设空前句“…绘制出它与大脑其他区域的联系”并结合备选项可知，选项D“正是这些联系才是最有趣的启示”符合语境，these cnnectins与前面的its cnnectin对应。
40. E。设空前一句讲的是新音乐不仅让人感到熟悉又让人感到新鲜和兴奋，结合备选项，选项E"因此，音乐可以被用作情绪增强剂或激励剂”能承接上文，强调因果，符合语境。
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空
41—45 ACBDA 46—50 CBDAC 51—55 BDBCD
41. A。由上文作者13岁就登上了人生第一座高山可知，作者应该是享受征服挑战的，故选A。
42. C。由本句在父母的鼓励下及下句Munt Hd”可知，作者应该是继续爬山，故选C。
43. B。cnquer意为“征服”，指他们要去征服胡德山。
44. D。cme acrss偶然相遇、邂逅、不期而遇，他们在爬山途中应该是遇到了两个登山者，故选D。
45. A。由语境可推知，他们和另外两个登山者决定一起前进（advance），故选A。
46. C。由下文"but Mel and I chse t pressfrward.”可推知，另外两个登山者没有继续前进，而是选择折返（turned back），故选C。
47. B。由下文"placed my left ft n the ice'”可知，他们来到了一个结冰的台阶上，故选B。
48. D。结合常识及选项可知，作者应该是小心翼翼地（cautiusly）踩到那块结着冰的台阶上。
49. A。由下文I put my full weight n it"及常识可知，在把身体重量全部转移到冰面上时，得确信（cnfident）. 这样做是安全的，故选A。
50. C。由下文"causing me t fall dwn the muntain instantly'可推知，冰碎了（brke）使得作者踩空从山上跌落，故选C。
51. B。根据语境可知，从山上坠落后，作者抓了很多石头试图（managed）阻止自己继续下坠，故选B。
52. D。作者呼喊求助，其他的登山者应该都赶忙来帮助（assist）作者，故选D。
53. B。由下段"Since the accident, I've climbed anther 60 muntains"可知，尽管受了重伤，但六个月后作者又回到了爬山的路线（trails）上。
54. C。结合前文可知，这次的意外经历（experience）让作者变得更谨慎成熟了。
55. D。从作者在事故后继续爬山可知，这里指作者从山上坠落（fall）的经历并没有阻止作者继续做自己热爱的事，故选D。
第二节 语法性填空
56. prduced 57. t 58. where 59. a 60. impressive
61. are believed 62. gives 63. ppularity 64. Since 65. creating
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Magritte,
I'm glad t hear that ur schl will start an English newspaper.
Nw, let me suggest a clumn as requested. We culd call the clumn "News Frm Me", in which we students reprt recent events r happenings taking place arund us. I think the clumn is a great way fr us t get sme real-life jurnalism experience. What's mre, it will help the students t feel mre cnnected with the newspaper because they are helping t make it. This way, it becmes a newspaper nt nly fr the students but als by the students.
I hpe my suggestin will be taken int cnsideratin.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
"Can yu tell me why yu want this bk?" I asked. "I like adventure stries and I like dgs," he answered. I was delighted with his answer, and at nce, I started t read t him. The stry was s attractive t Max. He listened with great interest, ttally lst in what was described in the stry. He thanked me when I finished reading t him, lking s happy fr having gt the chance t listen t the stry.
Then came the after-reading activities in which we interacted with each ther. "I wish I were the dg. Then I culd g n an adventure," said Max as we were talking abut the stry. I laughed and encuraged him t cme up with sme different endings f the stry, which all sunded pretty funny. In the end, we acted ut the stry tgether. Yu can imagine hw happy he was. A bk pens a dr t a whle new wrld. That day, I helped Max pen ne, and I'm cnvinced that he will be able t pen many mre fr himself in the future.
听力文本
Text 1
W: I'm srry yu can't hand in the reprt nw. It was due last Friday. (1) Tday is Mnday!
M: I knw, but I thught yu might take it, anyway. I had finished it last Thursday, but I just frgt t bring it t schl.
Text 2
W: Wuld yu like t have a picnic with me n such a fine day?
M: I'd lve t, but I can't. I need t find a place t live fr my brther tday. (2) He decides t wrk in this city.
Text 3
M: I wish I hadn't attended that meeting (3)
W: Why?
M: Well, I was talking abut my ideas n the new prduct, but n ne listened t me. (3)
Text 4
W: Hw are yu getting n with chemistry?
M: It is difficult fr me. The mre my teacher teaches, the less I understand.
W: Maybe yu can ask yur friends fr help. Nw wash yur hands. Let's have lunch first. (4)
Text 5
W: Alex, what are yu ging t d at the weekend? (5)
M: I plan t g hrse riding and hiking with my friends. (5) Wuld yu like t g with us?
W: Okay. Why nt?
Text 6
W: I think this brwn table and these chairs are suitable fr ur living rm. (6)
M: Right. Oh, they are $2,500 in ttal. Why dn't we lk at ther tables and chairs? We have mre chices. (6)
W: But the shp clerk tld me that she wuld give us a discunt if we bught them tday. And I dn't think we can find anything better than these.
M: Fine, yu' re the bss. I'm ging t pay fr them. (7) Then let's buy a washing machine later.
W: OK. I can't wait t decrate ur new apartment!
Text 7
M: I just gt a call frm Mrs Green. She tld me smething that happened t Jacksn. (8)
W: What? Did Jacksn get int truble at schl? He just brke ur neighbr's windw yesterday.
M: Calm dwn. Listen t me. He gt int a fight with his desk mate in the afternn. (9)
W: I can't believe why yu're always s calm. Hw culd he make s much truble at such a yung age?
M: All right. Dn't wrry. I'll handle it this time. I'm ging t figure ut what happened exactly, and then I intend t hld a family meeting t talk abut it with him. (10)
W: I think we shuld call his grandparents I'm sure they have mre experience than we d.
Text 8
M: Mm, d yu knw if I shuld take Bus N. 11 r Bus N. 158 t the Marine Hall? (11)
W: N. 158. (11) In fact, N. 11 used t get there. But recently it changed its rute due t rad cnstructin.
M: Oh, I see. Thank yu, Mm.
W: David, are yu ging t the Marine Hall with yur classmates this afternn? I thught yu were ging t the flwers and birds market. (12)
M: Yeah, that's true. (12) The market we' re ging t is ppsite the Marine Hall. There's als an amusement park and a shpping mall nearby.
W: All right. I think yu'd better take an umbrella when yu g utside. The weather reprt says it might rain in the afternn.
M: Is that true? But lk at the sky. The sun is shining nw withut a clud. (13)
W: It wn't hurt t be prepared.
M: I agree. I'll d as yu said.
Text 9
W: Hey, Peter, I heard yu want t start a bk club. (14)
M: Yeah. I'm a bk lver. (14) I hpe t make sme like-minded friends.
W: Sunds wnderful! (15) But have yu thught abut hw t d it?
M: Well, I haven't figured it ut. I talked with my clleague. He mentined that he had read very little since he started wrking.
W: S he gives yu sme gd advice abut starting a bk club?
M: Of curse nt. S far I've read many gd bks and I want t share them with thers. I want t have a club where members can share anything that is interesting r meaningful. And all the members f the club can give cmments.
W: Gd. (15) But have yu ever cnsidered hw ften the members shuld meet and where they can meet? (16)
M: Maybe nce r twice a mnth. And I can find a library.
W: Well, yu've gt a lt t think abut. But first yu shuld finish cleaning all the dishes. (17)
M: N prblem. Are yu willing t help me with the club? (15)
W: Of curse. (15) I haven't been busy lately
Text 10
When it turns t winter, many peple tend t be mre tired and inactive. It is called md shift. Accrding t The New Yrk Times, fr abut 1 in 20 peple in the nrthern half f the United States, cling temperatures and shrter, darker days may lead t seasnal affective disrder, r SAD. (18) It is a type f depressin. It is nt easy t deal with SAD. It tends t start with an increased appetite fr fds like French fries r ice-cream, the eagerness t sleep lnger hurs, difficulty in getting up in the mrning and feeling extremely tired at wrk.
The exact cause f this disrder is still unknwn. But the gd news is that because SAD is tied t the changing seasns, peple can predict its beginning and try t avid it. Outdr activities like skiing r climbing are highly recmmended. Running utside fr 20 t 30minutes each day culd als make a difference. (19) Als, it's imprtant t eat fds that can bst ne's md, like dark chclate. (20)
T nervus t enter winter? Remember, SAD is seasnal. If winter cmes, can spring be far behind?