四川省凉山州安宁河联盟2023~2024学年高一下学期4月期中联考英语试题(Word版附解析)
展开考试时间共120分钟,满分150分
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“贴条形码区”。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman prbably ding?
A Taking a picture. B. Lking at a pstcard. C. Preparing a present.
2. Why des the man watch the mvie again?
A. He likes it s much.
B. He needs t finish hmewrk.
C. He wants t see it with the wman.
3. Hw des the man feel abut the wman’s emplyer’s behavir?
A. Understanding. B. Amazed. C. Annyed.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The weather. B. A supermarket. C. The wman’s life.
5. Wh might the man be?
A. A tur guide. B. A travel agent. C. A waiter.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d just nw?
A. He shared the news. B. He read the newspaper. C. He lked after a baby.
7. What will the speakers d this weekend?
A. G t Jenny’s huse. B. Buy sme gifts. C. Mve huse.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman want t d?
A. Return a dress. B. Change a hat. C. Buy a dress.
9. What clr hat des the wman chse?
A. White. B. Green. C. Red.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10. Where did the wman see the thief?
A. On the bus. B. At the museum. C. In the street.
11 What des the wman say abut the thief?
A. He wre a blue jacket. B. He is tall with brwn hair. C. He might be in his thirties.
12. What des the man prbably d?
A. He’s a driver. B. He’s a pliceman. C. He’s an assistant.
13. What will the wman d next?
A. Add sme infrmatin. B. Shw her ID card. C. Sign her name.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the wman?
A A writer. B. A reprter. C. A student.
15. Hw des the man feel abut the last bk he read?
A. It’s inspiring. B. It’s bring. C. It’s relaxing.
16. Hw ften des the man read bks?
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a mnth.
17. When d the man’s children read bks?
A. Befre they g t bed. B. When they’re n the subway. C. When they’re n the bus.
听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
18. At what age did Charles Dickens return t schl?
A. 12. B. 15. C. 18.
19. What d we knw abut Charles Dickens?
A. He wrte 6 medium-length nvels.
B. He edited a weekly magazine fr 15 years.
C. A Tale f Tw Cities is his best-knwn wrk f histrical fictin.
20. What can the term Dickensian be used t describe?
A. Pr scial cnditins. B. A style f art. C. Public reading.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Are yu lking fr inspiratin fr yur next travel destinatin? Lnely Planet has published its yearly list f tp places t g. Whether yu’re lking fr adventure, culture, r value, there’s smething fr every type f traveler. Let’s explre the tp picks fr travel destinatins in 2024.
Tp City: Nairbi
Nairbi, the Kenyan capital, was chsen fr its unique music and dance culture, and impressive lcal restaurants. Nairbi Natinal Park, just a shrt drive ut f the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitrs can see ver 400 species wandering the pen grass plains when skyscrapers (摩天大楼) twinkle n the hrizn.
Tp Sustainable Travel Destinatin: Spain
The publisher als recmmended Spain fr the cuntry’s effrts t expand renewable energy, t develp ff-seasn travel, and t bring turism t new destinatins, such as the prt city f Valencia, easing pressures n ht spts such as Barcelna, and turists can have a fantastic experience at a mre reasnable price.
Tp Best-Value Lcatin: The American Midwest
The American Midwest, including the cities f Chicag and Detrit, is als n the list, as it ffers a high- quality travel experience at a reasnable cst. Visitrs can enjy excellent services and facilities, such as ld warehuses transfrmed int art studis, new ec-design (环保设计) htels, and wnderful restaurants, withut having t spend t much mney.
Tp Beach Destinatin: Dnegal
Dnegal, Ireland’s mst nrthwestern cunty, has the cuntry’s lngest castline and ver 100 beaches, where visitrs can enjy the highest sea cliffs in Eurpe and miles f beautiful castal hiking trails.
1. What can visitrs enjy in Nairbi?
A. Distinct music and dance.B. Cheap lcal fd.
C. Cnvenient transprtatin.D. Special-designed htels.
2. What d Spain and the American Midwest have in cmmn?
A. They rely n renewable energy.B. They ffer reasnable prices.
C. They have excellent restaurants.D. They prvide wnderful services.
3. Which destinatin is the best chice fr a beach lver?
A. MngliaB. Nairbi.C. Spain.D. Dnegal.
B
Everyne wants t lk wnderful when they dress up fr a big event, but ccasinally, we all need a little help. Luckily, Ariel Chu has a fairy grandma n speed dial!
The 23-year-ld frm Australia, finally fund the perfect evening dress fr a big wrk event n the hrizn. The nly prblem was that her perfect lk, a black slip dress with cmplicated patterns (图案), cst ver $500. Thankfully, her 86-year-ld grandma, Ama, has stepped up in the past t make clthes fr Ariel when her budget was t tight t get what she needed.
After sewing (缝纫) fr 65 years, Ama des amazing wrk, s as sn as Ariel shwed her the picture f the dress, she knew she culd handle it! “This is nt the first time my grandma has dne this – she always makes clthes fr everyne. Just shw her a pattern r design and she will make it. She nce made me a cat fr schl because my mum culdn’t affrd a new ne,” Ariel explained. “Yu culd hardly tell the difference dwn t the stitching (针脚) f the schl symbl that she made by needle and thread nly.” This time was n different!
Ariel charted the dress-making prcess and shared a vide nline t share the impressive end result. Her pst quickly went viral because Ama’s masterpiece lks perfect! Her granddaughter culdn’t be happier and is lking frward t wearing her beautiful new dress as sn as pssible!
It desn’t even matter when the dress makes its debut (首秀) because Ama is lving all the attentin Ariel’s vide brught n. Strangers frm arund the wrld have been sending her sweet messages f admiratin, and she deserves each and every cmpliment!
Wh needs a big bank accunt when yu have a talented grandma in yur crner? Great wrk, Ama!
4. What is the prblem f this perfect dress?
A. Its patterns are ugly.B. Its clr is unsuitable.
C. It’s t big fr Ariel.D. It’s ver Ariel’s budget.
5. What can we knw abut Ama frm paragraph 3?
A. She is gd at sewing and drawing.B. She has made clthes fr Ariel befre.
C. She is very ppular in Ariel’s schl.D. She lves design dresses by herself.
6. What des “went viral” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Went mad.B. Became ppular.C. Sld ut.D. Came back.
7. Which f the fllwing wrds best describe Ama?
A. Friendly and devted.B. Kind and skillful.
C. Prud and determined.D. Talented and humrus.
C
The annual Yuyuan Garden lantern shw in Shanghai is an imprtant event in the city’s Chinese Lunar New Year celebratins fr 28 years. It is ne f the cuntry’s ldest lantern fairs, where lcals g t experience the festive atmsphere and wish each ther well during the Spring Festival.
This year, the belved Yuyuan Garden lantern shw tk place utside f China fr the very first time, with 60 large-sized bright structures and mre than 2,000 lanterns lighting the Jardin d’Acclimatatin — the ldest amusement park in Paris, as a way t celebrate the 2024 Year f the Dragn with an interesting cmbinatin f Eastern and Western culture.
Frm dragn-shaped lanterns t mtifs (图腾) inspired by the legendary wrld f Shanhai Jing (a bk dating back t 2,000 years ag, regarded as a majr surce f Chinese mythlgy), the Yuyuan Garden lantern shw in Paris built a wrld f lights and imaginatin fr visitrs, shwing the charm f traditinal Chinese culture.
Highlighting varius cultural and spiritual symbls, the lantern displays include mythical creatures such as Kunpeng and Yinglng, representing ambitin and strength.
Beynd the lanterns, the celebratin in Paris als cnsisted f market events. Visitrs culd als admire traditinal Chinese cstumes and accessries, and enjy traditinal Chinese cuisine.
With a mixture f dancing, acrbatics (杂技) and martial arts perfrmances, the lantern shw was an impressive experience in the wrld f Chinese flklre and lanterns, which was pen until February 25, 2024.
Mre than just a lantern shw, it als served as an pening activity t celebrate the 60th anniversary f the establishment f diplmatic (外交的) relatins between China and France in 1964, which is als the China-France Year f Culture and Turism.
8. What was special abut Yuyuan Garden lantern shw this year?
A. It attracted mre lcal visitrs.
B. It was held in a freign cuntry.
C. It shwed the lng histry f lanterns.
D. It had mre larger lanterns than befre.
9. What culd visitrs d at the shw?
A. Taste Chinese fd.B. Buy Chinese cstumes.
C. Dance with the perfrmers.D. Learn t make lanterns.
10. What was a purpse f the shw?
A. T prvide mre pprtunities fr the perfrmers.
B. T attract mre visitrs and imprve the turism.
C. T celebrate the friendship between China and France.
D. T shw the its lng histry and wrldwide ppularity.
11. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Yuyuan Lantern Festival Shines in Paris
B. Chinese-French Friendship Gets Strengthened
C. Yuyuan Lantern Festival Attracts Freign Visitrs
D. New Activities are Added t Yuyuan Lantern Festival
D
Recently, sme scientists have created a new type f rice that nt nly has a meaty pink clr but is als packed with beef prtein (蛋白质) and fat cells (细胞).
Rice is already ne f the mst nutritius fds available in nature but thanks t sme scientific ‘magic’, it culd sn becme an available, sustainable alternative t meat. The researchers managed t create a type f rice laced (添加) with beef prtein and fat cells. The new pink rice has 8 percent mre prtein and 7 percent mre fat than regular rice, and while it desn’t yet taste like beef, it des carry a “unique smell, including a slight taste which is characteristic f meat”. Hpefully, this new pink rice culd ne day becme a cmplete meal by itself, ensuring a rich, sustainable fd supply fr the whle wrld and reducing the fd shrtage stress in the wrld.
“Imagine btaining all the nutrients we need frm cell-cultured prtein rice,” said Park S-hyen, c-authr f the study. “Rice already has a high nutrient level, but adding prtein and fat frm animals can further imprve it.”
The rice is firmer and crisper than natural grains, and when cked they remain their traditinal appearance. While the rice desn’t really taste like beef yet, it “ffers a pleasant and new flavr experience,” and pairs well with a variety f dishes.
Fr their first experiments, scientists used cells frm hanw cattle killed at the lcal butchery, but in the future, they plan t use sustainable supplies f cells that can be maintained in the lab. They are als explring the pssibility f lacing the rice with ther types f meat r fish, in rder t meet different tastes. Fr nw, the percentage f prtein in the new rice is still relatively lw. T actually replace meat, researchers wuld need t increase prtein cntent significantly.
12. What can we knw abut the new type f rice?
A. It tastes like beef.B. It lks better.
C. It has replaced meat.D. It cntains mre fat.
13. What is the pssible significance f the new rice?
A. It may bring dwn the fd cst.
B. It may help peple becme strnger.
C. It may help ensure wrld fd safety.
D. It may satisfy the tastes f different peple.
14. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. The disadvantages f the new rice.
B The tastes the new rice has already had.
C. The ways the scientists made the new rice.
D. The scientists’ plan t imprve the new rice.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T advertise a new type f rice.B. T call n peple t save fd.
C. T cmpare different kinds f rice.D. T intrduce the findings f a study.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways t Imprve Yur Md n Wet r Cld Days
Recgnize SAD symptms (症状)
Seasn changes affect many peple. Hwever, fr thse with seasnal affective disrder, it deeply influences their md and energy. _____16_____, which usually invlve a lack f energy, lw md and cncentrating difficulty. Kerry McLed, head f infrmatin at the mental health charity Mind, advises speaking t yur dctr if yu ntice a change in feelings, thughts and behaviur that lasts fr ver tw weeks r keeps returning.
Immerse (沉浸) in the (artificial) light
Richard Navarr, a famus psychtherapist, suggests that a light therapy (治疗) lamp r bx culd be f great help. She explains that since the 1980s, there’s been quite a bit f research n the effectiveness f light therapy fr seasnal depressin (沮丧). ______17______.
Take vitamin D
We create vitamin D frm UVB rays (thrugh direct sun expsure). While nt fficially prven, a lw cncentratin f vitamin has been assciated with depressin._____18_____. Chand, wh takes a vitamin D supplement, says: “Regardless f whether it’s winter r autumn r nt, that has an impact.”
_______19_______
Dn’t abandn yur utdr exercise rutine just because f wind r rain (r bth). Having the right equipment will definitely make it a better experience. A pair f waterprf trail-running shes might be a gd investment and means yu can take n puddles, mud and slippery trails.
Stay cnnected t thers
______20______. But lacking cmmunicatin scially can be a symptm and a cause f pr mental health, says McLed. Try t make plans t visit peple—and remember that keeping in tuch by text r vide call is still “a great way t maintain cntact and bst yur md”.
A. Take sme exercise
B. Cnnect smene t exercise with
C. Light can be useful in many aspects in life
D. S it’s advisable t take sme if yu feel lw
E. Bad weather can prevent us frm seeing peple
F. Mst has fund light can make us happier in bad weather
G. Fr example, it may cause symptms that negatively impact daily life
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Linda Ellertn never thught she’d see her cat Whiskas again. Hwever, the pair have been reunited recently, mre than 10 years after the belved cat went ____21____.
Whiskas, wh is 16 years ld, was ____22____ by a lcal citizen called Ted Smith in his backyard in Chiltn Mrher. ____23____ the cat might have lst her way hme, Ted tk her t an animal rescue center. The charity treated the cat carefully and then psted sme ____24____ f the cat nline, trying t find her a hme.
Whiskas was adpted by Linda in 2007. After living with Linda fr 6 years, she ____25____ ne night. The family spent mnths ____26____ her but failed. With n hpe f seeing their ____27____ again, they mved t anther place. Linda, wh lst Whiskas ten years ag, was ____28____ when seeing the phts fr the first time.
“When I saw the pst nline, I thught it can’t ____29____ be Whiskas after all these years,” she said, adding: “I thught the phts lked like her, but it had been s _____30_____ and we’d never thught we’d see her again. We _____31_____ thught she had fund smewhere else t live after that night.”
David Dawn, ne member f the rganizatin wh helped the cat said: “It was _____32_____ that we were able t help them find each ther. It was a very _____33_____ stry.”
It’s thught that Whiskas spent her time as a stray (流浪猫) fr the past ten years, and has since develped a _____34_____, which will require nging treatment. Despite her _____35_____, Whiskas is nw recvering well and living with the family.
21. A. crazyB. badC. wrngD. missing
22. A. drivenB. fundC. hiddenD. stlen
23. A. RealizingB. RememberingC. DecidingD. Hping
24. A. videsB. picturesC. striesD. signs
25. A. sickenedB. mvedC. stppedD. disappeared
26. A. taking care fB. lking frC. thinking abutD. playing with
27. A. petB. neighburC. kidD. dctr
28. A. surprisedB. scaredC. stressedD. annyed
29. A. hpefullyB. pssiblyC. definitelyD. bviusly
30. A. lngB. ldC. hardD. little
31. A. mstlyB. justC. neverD. nearly
32. A. strangeB. funnyC. embarrassingD. pleasing
33. A. heartbrkenB. tuchingC. excitingD. shcking
34. A. habitB. shapeC. skillD. disease
35. A. dubtB. changeC. strugglingD. failure
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Citizens Frest is a yung rganizatin frm nrthern Germany. Its small team helps peple in ___36___ (vary) places t plant frests in the city. The principle is very simple: citizens lk lcally t see if there are any small, unused areas ___37___are pssible t be refrested (重新造林). The areas d nt have t be large. A “Tiny Frest” can be created frm as little as 60m2. The rganizatin ___38___ (prvide) supprt with planning, talks with the authrities invlved and shws everyne invlved what is pssible.
The mdel is a sure-fire success. There are mtivated peple and cmpanies everywhere ___39___ (lng) t get invlved. Until nw, arund 30 prjects ___40___ (carry) ut and 500 mre are planned t be launched ver the next three years. The aim f Citizens Frests is ___41___ (establish) a Germany-wide netwrk f lcal refrestatin prjects. They als hpe t make refrestatin ___42___nrmal part f scial life in the future.
Tiny Frests are mre than just wdlands ___43___ nature and peple, they als helps create natural bitpes (生物栖息地) with a variety f plant and animal ___44___ (species) . In additin, Citizens Frests als makes effrts t prmte envirnmental educatin, which as a result raises peple’s ____45____ (aware) f envirnmental prtectin.
第四部分 任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分)
Mark was a 11-year-ld by. One day he was selling magazines fr his schl fees, walking up t a huse that peple rarely visited. The wner hardly ever came ut. When he did cme ut, he wuld nt say hell t his neighbrs r passers-by but simply just glared at (怒视) them. It was said that the ld man’s name was Henry.
Mark kncked n the dr and waited, sweating due t fear f the ld man. Dusk fund Mark wandering and hesitating (犹豫) what t d. As he was ready t walk away, the dr slwly pened: “Why are yu standing here?” the ld man Henry said withut any patience. Mark was very afraid but he gt up the curage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wndering if yu wuld like t buy ne frm me.”
Henry just stared at Mark withut saying a wrd. Mark culd see Henry had dg figurines (小雕像) n the shelves inside his huse. “D yu cllect dg figurines?” Mark asked. “Yes. They are my family here and they are all I have.” Mark then felt srry fr Henry, as it seemed that he was a very lnely sul.
“Well, I d have a magazine here fr cllectrs. It is perfect fr yu. I als have ne abut dgs since yu like dgs s much.” Henry was ready t clse the dr n the by and said, “N, by. I dn’t need any magazines f any kind, nw gdbye.”
Mark was sad that he was nt ging t achieve his gal f selling a certain number f magazines. He was als sad fr the ld man. Mark went hme and then had an idea. He had a little dg figurine given by his parents as a birthday gift. But it did nt mean s much t him since he had a real living dg and a large family.
46. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。
根据文本内容回答下列问题
47. What kind f persn is Mark?
__________________________________________________________________
48. What might have happened t Henry?
__________________________________________________________________
49. What may happen next?
__________________________________________________________________
第五部分 写作(满分20分)
50. 近期你校英文报Envirnment版面正在向全校征文,请以“Living Green”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. “绿色生活”的重要性;
2. 相关建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Living Green
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1-5 BBACA 6-10 BACCA 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 CABCA
excite plite patient nervus sell sympathy refuse intend mentin lnely share shw
Mark went t Henry’s huse _______ magazines fr schl fees.
Henry had a bad reputatin fr being_______t thers.
Mark kncked n the dr even thugh he was
______ and afraid.
Henry pened the dr and asked ______why Mark came.
Mark explained his ______ and persuaded Henry t buy magazines by ______ his dg figurine cllectins.
Henry ______ Mark but was willing ______ smething abut the cllectins.
Henry was sad fr nt selling enugh magazines and als had ______ fr Henry.
Henry was actually very______and pitiful.
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