2024八年级英语下学期期末学情评估一试卷（附答案外研版）

这是一份2024八年级英语下学期期末学情评估一试卷（附答案外研版），文件包含第二学期期末学情评估一doc、第二学期期末学情评估一mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( )1. Where will Tm g?
( )2. When is the singing cmpetitin?
( )3. Hw many times des Jhn d sprts every week?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
( )4. What is David ging t d this afternn?
A. Fly a kite. B. G shpping. C. Buy a cmputer.
( )5. Where is Mr. Andersn?
A. At hme. B. In the ffice.
C. In the schl.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What clr is the man's shirt?
A. Grey. B. Black. C. White.
( )7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a shp. B. In an ffice. C. In a restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至10小题。
( )8. What is the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
( )9. What des the man want t buy fr his mther?
A. A scarf. B. A watch. C. A hat.
( )10. When will the man prbably take a part­time jb?
A. This weekend. B. This winter vacatin.
C. This summer vacatin.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( )11. What is Mr. Friedlander's favurite hbby?
A. Reading. B. Travelling.
C. Cllecting stamps.
( )12. Where did Mr. Friedlander arrive n the evening f June 21st, 1992?
A. In Shanghai. B. In Xi'an.
C. In Lanzhu.
( )13. Wh received him in the Capital Htel first?
A. The htel wrkers.B. The manager.
C. His parents.
( )14. On what kind f trip did Mr. Friedlander arrive at the Capital Htel acrss Asia?
A. A bus trip. B. A bike trip. C. A car trip.
( )15. Where wuld Mr. Friedlander finish his trip?
A. In Xi'an. B. In Lanzhu.
C. In Pakistan.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
( )21. —I wnder if yu've made a decisin n the prject，Eric.
—Nt yet. I can't make it until I have first­hand ____ n prices.
A. cnditin B. suggestin
C. infrmatin D. cmpetitin
( )22. Many famus peple ____ teenagers t study hard in the first lessn f this term.
A. allwed B. trained
C. encuraged D. ffered
( )23. ____ the virus itself will disappear as the weather gets htter and htter, we still need t prtect urselves.
A. Because B. Althugh
C. When D. But
( )24. —Which f the tw shirts d yu want t take?
—____. One is a little big, and the ther is a little small.
A. Nne B. Either
C. Neither D. Bth
( )25. —Lk at these stamps. I ____ them fr five years.
—Ww, they are wnderful.
A. kept B. have kept
C. have bught D. bught
( )26. Try t guess its meaning when yu meet a new wrd. Dn't ____ yur dictinary all the time.
A. take dwn B. give ut
C. depend n D. check ut
( )27. ____ a wrker, yu shuld wrk hard every day.
A. In B. T
C. With D. As
( )28. When he desn't like ging t schl, he is always ____ an excuse that he is ill in bed.
A. tidying up B. taking up
C. lking up D. making up
( )29. Culd yu tell me ____？
A. when has he gne t Hng Kng
B. hw lng he has been in Hng Kng
C. which htel did he stay in Hng Kng
D. when will he cme back
( )30. —D yu mind my smking here?
—____. Lk at the sign. It says “N Smking！”
A. It desn't matter B. N, nt at all
C. Yu'd better nt D. Never mind
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
In recent years, with mre and mre cars n the rad, flying rbts are used t deliver(递送) mail. Flying rbts can __31__ mail t peple's huses withut having t deal with heavy __32__. But they will spend t much time in returning. A research center is trying t imprve its flying rbts with the __33__ f hming pigens(信鸽).
Hming pigens are pigens that are __34__ trained t fly hme frm smewhere else. In tests, researchers __35__that hming pigens were __36__ efficient(高效的) than flying rbts at returning t their hme. S the research center is trying t use a flying rbt, tgether with a __37__， t deliver mail. After the rbt finishes its tasks, it can __38__the pigen back in the shrtest pssible time.
Althugh it will cst mre mney t __39__pigens, the research center says that it can __40__ time. And the time it saves will make up fr the cst.
( )31. A. invite B. carry
C. blw D. kick
( )32. A. traffic B. rain
C. fire D. pllutin
( )33. A. help B. luck
C. treat D. interest
( )34. A. prly B. carelessly
C. specially D. musically
( )35. A. prmised B. jked
C. planned D. fund
( )36. A. less B. mre
C. little D. much
( )37. A. hming pigen B. big huse
C. leading persn D. heavy car
( )38. A. train B. knck
C. fllw D. steal
( )39. A. dress B. paint
C. clean D. raise
( )40. A. expect B. shw
C. kill D. save
B
April happened t be brn n Earth Day, s all her birthday parties had an Earth Day theme(主题). On her 8th birthday, they had a __41__ f hme­made ckies in the frnt yard t raise mney fr animals in danger. On the 9th, t make the city greener, they __42__ trees. But this year, April wanted nthing abut Earth Day but fun. She wuld g t the maze(迷宫) with her friends. The fllwing weekend, everyne met in the parking lt utside the maze. “Thanks fr __43__，”said April. “I've been s __44__ abut my party in the maze. I thught we wuld __45__ urselves until we gt here and saw this parking lt. ”
April's friends lked arund and saw lts f rubbish n the grund.
“__46__ I wanted a nn­Earth Day birthday, I culdn't have fun seeing this mess. Can we pick up the rubbish first, and then g thrugh the maze？” asked April.
“__47__，”said her friends. Then they spread ut t cllect rubbish. Sn the parking lt was __48__.
April smiled. It felt gd t d smething fr the __49__.
“Happy Earth Day, everyne，” said April. “Nw I'm __50__ fr the maze. Let's g and have fun. ”
“Happy birthday, April！” shuted her friends.
( )41. A. sale B. meeting
C. meal D. talk
( )42. A. cut B. climbed
C. bught D. planted
( )43. A. listening B. cming
C. waiting D. understanding
( )44. A. srry B. wrried
C. excited D. careful
( )45. A. help B. teach
C. enjy D. ask
( )46. A. Althugh B. When
C. If D. Because
( )47. A. Immediately B. Certainly
C. Perhaps D. Never
( )48. A. quiet B. big
C. crwded D. clean
( )49. A. parking B. family
C. envirnment D. rubbish
( )50. A. fit B. happy
C. famus D. ready
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A: Excuse me, madam. Yu can't park yur car in frnt f the shp.
B: I'm s srry. It's the first time I drive alne. 51. ________
A: There is a car park near the supermarket. I think yu can park there.
B: 52. ________
A: Abut tw kilmetres.
B: Thanks. 53. ________
A: Yu can use the guide map in yur car. 54. ________
B: But I dn't knw hw t use it! Can yu help me?
A: 55. ________ All right, it's OK nw.
B: It's very kind f yu. Thank yu s much!
A: Yu are welcme.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节:
A
There are many special buildings in the wrld. Let's take a lk!
( )56. When did peple finish building the Basket Building?
A. In 1993. B. In 1995.
C. In 1997. D. In 1999.
( )57. On the first flr f Dubai Frame, yu can ____.
A. read bks B. have meals
C. take phts D. knw abut Dubai's histry
( )58. The writer writes this material t ____.
A. shw sme special buildings
B. tell us the histry f sme buildings
C. ask peple t visit sme buildings
D. make peple buy mre prducts frm sme buildings
B
What kind f funny jkes d yu ften play n yur classmates? Hide their bks r pens away? Or put smething strange int their schlbags? These are nt surprising cmpared with the jke played by a grup f six­grade students frm Berwick High Schl.
These naughty students were trying t sell their schl, such as the schl building, furniture and “full__use__f__all__staff__members”. They said that the list als included their headmaster, wh might “kill” them if he fund ut what they were ding. They put the full package n eBay fr a price f ￡2，018.
eBay was funded in September 1995. At that time, Omidyar's girlfriend lved Pez candy bxes, but she was sad that she culdn't find anyne wh had the same interest as her. S Omidyar set up an auctin site t help his girlfriend cmmunicate with Pez candy bx lvers in the United States. Peple can sell things nline n eBay.
The students als said that they wuldn't accept the mney they gt. After the infrmatin was put n eBay, there were furteen peple wanting t buy the prduct. One persn even ffered ￡5，000 fr the schl.
The eBay listing was sn remved(移除). Hwever, the schl didn't punish the students. Why? In fact, this was a jke played n the schl “Muck­up Day”. At schl, it is a lng traditin t play funny jkes n their last day f schl befre entering their exam time.
( )59. The phrase “full use f all staff members” means ____.
A. the schl building
B. desks and chairs in the schl
C. the students at schl
D. all the teachers and the headmaster
( )60. ____ set up eBay in September 1995.
A. Omidyar B. Naughty students
C. Omidyar's girlfriend D. Pez candy bx lvers
( )61. After peple gt the infrmatin f selling the schl n the Internet, ____.
A. the students were punished
B. the headmaster was very angry
C. sme peple ffered t buy it
D. n peple were interested in it
( )62. The students wanted t sell their schl n eBay because ____.
A. they didn't like their schl at all
B. they wanted t make sme mney
C. the headmaster asked them t d s
D. they wanted t play a jke n the schl“Muck­up Day”
C
Zhang Guimei is the leader f Huaping High Schl fr Girls. The schl is the first senir high schl (高中) t ffer free educatin t girls frm pr families. Many students' dreams came true with the help f her.
When she was a cmmn teacher in a muntain schl in 2002, she decided t build a free high schl fr girls. She wanted t give them free educatin. Since it pened in 2008, it has seen mre than 1, 800 students prgress t universities and clleges.
Zhang's husband died in 1996. She desn't have children r a huse, s she lives at schl with her students. Every day, she gets up at arund 5 a. m. t turn n the lights f the teaching building and wakes students up with a ludspeaker (喇叭). She stays with students during the day and ges t sleep after senir students' study ends at midnight. She has mre than 20 kinds f physical(身体的) prblems because f hard wrk.
“We always say that each child shuld stand n the same starting line, but these girls frm muntains didn't even have a chance t get n the track(跑道)，” she said.
All her dream is t make these pr girls depend n themselves and live better. She dnated (捐赠) mst f her mney t educatin. She then had nthing fr herself. She gt the July 1 Medal (七一勋章) in 2021. Her mving stries have tuched peple in ur cuntry.
( )63. What did Zhang Guimei d in 2002?
A. She wanted t build a free high schl fr girls.
B. She taught in a free high schl.
C. She decided t buy a huse fr herself.
D. She wanted t leave schl.
( )64. When did Huaping High Schl fr Girls pen?
A. In 2002. B. In 2004.
C. In 2006. D. In 2008.
( )65. What can we learn frm Zhang Guimei?
A. We shuld get n well with ur teachers.
B. We shuld try ur best t help thse in need.
C. We shuld give mre care t girls than bys.
D. We shuld prvide mre schls fr the pr.
D
Philip is a student. When he was 12, he decided t give up eating meat because he thught animals als lived n the earth just like humans. __▲__ They thught he was a by wh was grwing. If he didn't have meat, he wuldn't grw tall.
One day, his mther prepared a delicius meal. She put sme beef, rice and carrts in frnt f him when they were having dinner. “I want yu t eat all yur fd nw，”she said. “Dn't leave anything. ”Philip nly ate the rice and the carrts withut tuching the beef.
“Yu're such a silly by！”said his father angrily. “I'm srry, Mum and Dad，”said Philip. “I dn't want yu t be angry. But I really dn't want t eat meat. ”“Then have sme fish, dear，”said his mther. “Oh, n! Fish are living creatures(生物)t，”cried Philip.
The next mrning Philip was very hungry. His father walked t the schl with him. He asked the teacher，“Is this what yu teach the students t d at schl? Philip refuses t eat meat at hme. He even desn't listen t us. ”“I dn't agree with Philip，” said the teacher. “But I think he's brave t d what he thinks is right. We teach the students t d that. ”
( )66. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the“__▲__”in Paragraph 1?
A. Philip's friends als had such a habit.
B. Philip decided t lse weight.
C. Philip's parents were nt happy abut that.
D. He didn't think it was a gd idea.
( )67. If Philip didn't eat any meat, he wuld prbably ____ accrding t his parents.
A. stay healthy B. becme silly
C. stay shrt D. get hungry easily
( )68. Which is the right rder f the fllwing activities?
①Philip's mther prepared a delicius meal.
②Philip went t schl with his father.
③Philip decided t give up eating meat.
④Philip's father talked with his teacher.
⑤Philip's mther advised him t eat sme fish.
A. ③①②④⑤ B. ①③⑤②④
C. ①③②④⑤ D. ③①⑤②④
( )69. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. We shuld be kind t animals.
B. We shuld d what we think is right.
C. We shuld listen t ur parents' advice in life.
D. We shuld d as ur teachers teach us.
E
At ne hall in a twn, a huge bard said, “FOOD SHORTAGE IN AFRICA. PLEASE HELP THE STARVING PEOPLE. ”
A large crwd was standing in line t hand ver their dnatins(捐赠). Near the dr f the hall std a beautiful yung girl, prly but tidily dressed. With a shy lk, she watched the peple befre her. She saw a businessman wh laid a bag f gld n the table. Then came a rich lady wh tk ut a lt f jewels(珠宝). Others handed cash, clthes and fd. The girl wuldn't like t take her turn but at last, she stepped frward.
“But… it is s small. I am ashamed t give it. It seems wrthless, but it is all I have，” she said.
“We are thankful fr even the smallest dnatin，” the man at the cunter(柜台) replied kindly. “Here it is. I have nthing else t give，” she added. And then under her cat, she tk ut tw lng plaits(辫子)f her glden hair. As she did s, her hat fell back, shwing the beautiful yung bald(无发的)head.
This beautiful girl dnated her mst priceless glden hair, which was mre valuable than all the glittering gld, jewels r cash f the ther dnrs (赠送人).
( )70. What des the underlined wrd “STARVING” mean?
A. Hungry. B. Sick.
C. Thirsty. D. Full.
( )71. What can we learn frm the girl's wrds?
A. She didn't want t give away anything.
B. She thught her dnatin had n value.
C. She thught she gave away the best thing in twn.
D. She was prud f her dnatin.
( )72. Which wrd can best describe the girl?
A. Kind. B. Humrus.
C. Outging. D. Friendly.
第二节:
阅读下面短文， 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
A lng time ag, there was a big apple tree. A little by lved t cme and play arund it every day. He climbed t the tree tp, ate the apples and had a rest under the tree. He lved the tree and the tree liked t play with him.
Time went by. The little by grew up and he n lnger played arund the tree. He went away frm the village and nbdy knew where he was.
One day，the by came back t the tree and lked sad. “Cme and play with me，” the tree said t the by. “I am n lnger a kid. I wn't play arund yu any mre，”the by answered. “I want tys. I need mney t buy them. ”
“Srry，I dn't have mney，but yu can pick all my apples and sell them. S yu will have mney. ”The by was s excited. He picked all the apples n the tree and left happily. But the by didn't cme back after that. The tree was really sad.
In ur real wrld，many parents are like the tree，and their children are just like the by. The questin is: Are yu the by?
73. What did the by like t d when he was a child？(不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. Why did the by feel sad when he came back？(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. Hw did the tree feel after the by left happily？(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题，25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76. I asked him t cme t my birthday party, but he r________(拒绝).
77. At present, many families can a________ (买得起) t buy cars.
78. The picture is s p________(完美的)that all f us like it.
79. The traditinal breakfast in this area i________(包括) bread and eggs.
80. We d lts f utdr a________(活动) when spring cmes.
十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“美丽中国”为主题的征文活动，你打算参加。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇英语短文介绍你游览过的一个城市，为此活动做准备。词数80～100。
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参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料：
一、1. W: Can yu g t the supermarket t buy sme salt fr me, Tm?
M: Sure, I'll g there later.
2. W: When will yu hld the singing cmpetitin, David?
M: Next Saturday.
3. W: Jhn, yu lk s fit. D yu ften d sprts?
M: Yes. I g running twice a week and play ftball every Tuesday afternn.
4. W: David, let's fly a kite in the park this afternn.
M: Oh, that sunds great. But I am srry that I can't. I prmised t g shpping with Jerry. He wants t buy a new muse fr his cmputer.
5. W: Gd mrning, this is Mrs. Smith frm Rse High Schl. Can I talk t Mr. Andersn?
M: Gd mrning, Mrs. Smith. Mr. Andersn is meeting smene in the ffice right nw. Can I take a message fr yu?
二、Text 1
W: Can I help yu, sir?
M: I'm lking fr a cat fr myself.
W: What clr d yu like?
M: I'd like smething grey r black.
W: What abut this ne? It matches yur white shirt.
M: I like it. May I try it n?
W: Of curse. This way, please.
Text 2
W: We haven't gt sunny days fr s lng. I wnder when the rain will stp.
M: The weather reprt says it will be sunny this weekend.
W: Great.
M: What are yu ging t d this weekend?
W: I'm ging fr a picnic with my cusin. What abut yu?
M: I'm planning t get a part­time jb.
W: A part­time jb?
M: Yes. I want t buy a scarf fr my father and a watch fr my mther. Als, I need a hat.
W: A nice plan, but it might be better t put it ff till this summer vacatin. Yu'll have mre time.
M: Gd idea. I will.
三、 Rbert Friedlander's favurite hbby is travelling. He is an American. When he was eleven years ld, he read Marc Pl's bk and decided t visit the Silk Rad in Xi'an.
On the evening f June 21st, 1992, a tall man with brwn hair and blue eyes went int the beautiful hall f the Capital Htel in Xi'an with his bicycle. The htel wrkers received him and telephned the manager. The man was Rbert Friedlander. He arrived in Xi'an n his bike trip acrss Asia. He started his trip in December f 1991. After 44 years his early dream came true. And he wanted t g t Lanzhu, Dunhuang, Urumqi and s n. He wuld finish his trip in Pakistan.
四、 Hi, Simn. Thank yu fr yur telephne call. I'm glad t tell yu that we have tw duble rms ready fr yu nw. The tw rms are n the seventh flr. The price fr each rm is 216 yuan every night. Every mrning frm 7: 00 t 10: 00, we ffer free breakfast. But yu have t pay if yu have lunch and supper in ur htel. Dn't frget t bring yur ID card with yu. If yu have any mre questins, please let us knw and we shall be pleased t help yu. We are lking frward t welcming yu t ur htel n July 10th. We hpe yu will enjy staying with us. Thanks again fr chsing ur htel.
第一部分 听力
听力答案:
一、1～5: BACBB
二、6～10: CABBC
三、11～15: BBABC
四、16. seventh/ 7th 17. 216 18. Breakfast 19. card
20. July
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21～25: CCBCB 26～30: CDDBC
六、(A)31～35: BAACD 36～40: BACDD
(B)41～45: ADBCC 46～50: ABDCD
七、51～55: FDCBG
第三部分 阅读
八、(A)56～58: CDA (B)59～62: DACD
(C)63～65: ADB (D)66～69: CCDB
(E)70～72: ABA
(F)73. He liked t cme and play arund the apple tree every day.
74. Because he had n mney t buy tys.
75. The tree felt really sad.
第四部分 写
九、76. refused 77. affrd 78. perfect 79. includes
80. activities
十、One pssible versin:
I have been t Sanya befre. It is a gd place t take a hliday. Sanya is in the suth f Hainan Island, China. It has a ppulatin f abut 1，060，000. It cvers the land area f abut 1，921 square kilmeters and it is ne f the mst ppular seaside cities in China. The weather there is neither t ht nr t cld in winter. Many peple frm the nrth chse t g there at that time. It is famus fr the blue sea and the white beaches. There are many interesting places t visit, such as Tianya Haijia and Luhuitu Park. It is als a gd place t eat delicius fd. There yu can enjy all kinds f trpical fruits, such as mangs and ccnuts. And yu can als try lts f nice seafd. If yu like travelling, yu shuld g there. Yu can try delicius fd and have lts f fun.
Flr f the tw rms
On the 16. ________ flr
Price fr each rm
￥17. ________ every night
A free meal
18. ________
The thing t bring
His ID 19. ________
Date t arrive
On 20. ________ 10th
A. What's the matter?
B. It will take yu there.
C. Can yu tell me the way there?
D. Hw far is it frm here?
E. The rad is t busy.
F. I really can't find a place t park my car.
G. Well, yu can use it like this.
What a big basket！This is the Basket Building. It is a seven­flr ffice building in the US. Peple started t build it in 1995. And it tk tw years t finish the building. The mst interesting part is that the peple wh wrk here sell baskets. The baskets might sell very well！
This huse is melting(融化)! In fact, the building just lks like a melting ice cream. The Crked Huse is a shpping centre in Pland. It was built in 2004. The building has a green rf(屋顶), yellw walls and clrful glass windws. There are three flrs in this building. Every year, many visitrs cme here t see this special building.
This building lks quite different frm mst buildings. It lks like a picture frame(框). The building is in Dubai and it's named Dubai Frame. It's abut 150 meters high and 93 meters wide. There is a museum n the first flr. It shws the city's histry. On the tp f the building, there is a bridge. Peple can see the city frm a glass windw.