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2024年湖南省长沙市立信中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年湖南省长沙市立信中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年湖南省长沙市立信中学中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年湖南省长沙市立信中学中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
时量：100分钟 满分：100分
I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 略
II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Getting gd grades is a dream fr mst students in Grade 9. But hw can we prepare fr the Senir High Schl Entrance Examinatin wisely? Here is a survey f students’ favrite ways t prepare fr it.
1. Of the 500 students, hw many f them study fr the test by having after-schl classes?
A. 50.B. 70.C. 80.
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the infrmatin abve?
A. Over half f the students are asked t take ntes.
B. 100 students want t understand better by taking ntes.
C. 90 students think taking ntes can make them fcused.
3. In which part in a magazine can we read the material abve?
A. Sprts.B. Travel.C. Educatin.
B
(One day, Gulliver was caught in a strm and his ship hit a rck, then damaged. He was washed t the beach by sea wave. He walked and walked t find a city, but he was t tired and fell asleep. When he wke up, he fund himself in Lilliput and a lt f tiny peple were arund him.)
The Emperr spke in a high vice but I culd hear all the wrds clearly. His fllwers and all the ladies wre rich and beautiful clthes. The grund where they were standing lked like gld and silver clth.
The Emperr and I ften spke t each ther but neither f us understd a single wrd. I tried wrds frm many languages — Dutch, French, Spanish, Italian and Latin. N ne culd understand my wrds, nt even the cleverest f the Emperr’s fllwers.
After abut tw hurs the Emperr left. His wife, children and their servants als went. There were strng guards arund me. This was t stp the crwd f peple frm hurting me.
An fficer tld the guards t hld six men wh made me angry. These men were given t me and I had t chse their punishment. I put five f them in my pcket. Then I pretended (假装) t eat the sixth man.
The pr man screamed terribly. The guards were wrried when they saw my knife in my hand. Was I ging t cut up the man? But I nly cut the binding rund his hands. Then I put him n his feet and let him g. I lifted the ther five men ut f my pcket and put them gently n the grund t.
The peple and the sldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They tld the Emperr abut it at nce. The Emperr rdered his men t make a bed fr me and they had t jin six hundred f their little beds tgether t make ne bed fr me.
At the same time the Emperr asked all his advisers fr their advice n hw t deal with me. They were very wrried. If my binding was cut, I might be dangerus. I was eating s much fd that sn all the peple wuld be very hungry. The farmers culd nt grw enugh fd t feed all f us.
The wise men thught that they shuld kill me. But they wuld nt be able t bury (埋葬) me. My dead bdy wuld smell. This might cause much illness all ver the cuntry.
Adapted frm(改编) Gulliver’s Travels by Jnathan Swift
4. Hw many languages did Gulliver speak when talking with the Emperr?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
5. Why were there strng guards arund Gulliver?
A. T stp the crwd f peple frm eating him.
B. T prevent the crwd f peple frm hurting him.
C T keep the crwd f peple frm making him angry.
6. What des the underlined wrd “binding” mean in Paragraph 5?
A 绑带B. 手套C. 粘剂
7. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The wise men wanted t kill Gulliver because he ate a man f them.
B. The Emperr asked his men t punish Gulliver because f his kindness.
C. The Emperr’s advisers were wrried because the fd was nt enugh.
C
What is better than a warming meal f ht pt? It’s an eye-catching dance perfrmance t g with it, accrding t ht pt chain Haidila.
Haidila has recently ffered a new dance perfrmance as part f the dining experience. Its staff perfrm the “Kemusan” (r “Subject Three”) dance while guests eat.
The “Kemusan” dance is widely believed t riginate frm (起源于) a lively wedding celebratin in Guangxi in suthern China, where lcal peple danced tgether jyfully. When perfrmers dance, they swing their knees sideways and at the same time they perfrm a series f hand actins, including rapid wrist-twisting (绕腕的) mves. The dance is dne t music that sunds like a mix f Western disc beats and traditinal Chinese flk singing.
It is said that lcal peple in Guangxi have t g thrugh three necessary “tests” in their life: singing flk sngs as Subject One, slurping rice ndles (嗦米粉) as Subject Tw and dancing as Subject Three.
T “unlck” the new service at the ht pt chain, guests have t say the wrd “kemusan” t the servers. In vides shared nline, sme guests seem t enjy it s much that they jin staff in the perfrmance. The “Kemusan” dance sn became well-knwn in China and was perfrmed by many peple.
In additin, it is lved by freign dancers. On December 15th, 2023, the Russian Ryal Ballet perfrmed the “Kemusan” dance at the curtain call (谢幕) f Swan Lake at the Shengjing Grand Theater in Shenyang, bringing the huse dwn.
8. Why has the ht pt chain ffered this eye-catching dance perfrmance?
A. T enrich guests’ dining experience.
B. T teach guests t perfrm the dance.
C. T make guests dance tgether jyfully.
9 Which isn’t included in the three necessary “tests” f the lcals in Guangxi?
A. Slurping rice ndles.B. Singing flk sngs.C. Dancing ballet.
10. Accrding t the passage, which sentence may agree with the writer’s pinin?
A. The “Kemusan” dance riginates frm a lively wedding celebratin in suthern China.
B. The “Kemusan” dance is just knwn in China and is nly perfrmed by Chinese peple.
C. The Russian Ryal Ballet perfrmed the “Kemusan” dance when the curtain rse in 2023.
11. What d yu think the main idea is fr the passage?
A. What exactly the “Kemusan” dance is.
B. Hw the staff in Haidila perfrm the “Kemusan” dance.
C. The tests peple in Guangxi shuld g thrugh in their life.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。
Why d We Yawn?
D yu yawn? There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research. They d nt knw exactly why yawning happens, _____12_____.
We knw that everyne yawns in the same way. First yu pen yur muth slwly. Yur muth stays pen fr abut five secnds. Yu take in a lt f air and then push it ut, _____13_____. When yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.
Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired. That might be true. Peple d ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up. _____14_____. Olympic runners, fr example, ften yawn befre a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly. When yu yawn, yu breathe deeply. Yu als stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in yur face, muth, and neck.
In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt nice. Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn. _____15_____. They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in. When they breathe ut, they think that bad things g ut f the bdy with the air.
Scientists d nt spend much time studying yawning That is prbably because yawning des nt hurt. It is just smething we d.
A. Hwever, we knw that peple als yawn when they are excited r nervus.
B. but they d knw many facts abut yawning.
C. Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
D. and then yu quickly clse yur muth.
E. In ther cuntries, peple think yawning is healthy.
III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my sn was in primary schl, ne day he brught hme fur tiny trees. They were ___16___ t the students by the schl t plant. ___17___ f them lked very hardy (耐寒的), but with a hpe fr the future. I gt sme tls and planted them in ur backyard. Over the years, an accident with the lawnmwer (割草机) and ___18___ land brught an end t three f them. All that was left was a single evergreen (常青树).
It grew slanted (斜的) and very ___19___. It never gt very tall r straight. Then, I nticed that it was starting t ___20___. I culd find few leaves n the lwer branches (树枝). Only the tp third f the tree was still green. Last summer I did my best t save it but it didn’t wrk.
This mrning I went ut and lked at it again, thinking if it wuld be better t just ___21___. It surely wuld make mwing the lawn easier. As I walked ver t take a clser lk at it, hwever, I nticed smething mving within the leaves. It was a bird patiently building a hme in the tp branches. I smiled and decided that maybe this ld tree had sme ___22___ left in it yet. It may nt be healthy r pretty, but it was still giving a bird a hme.
This tree reminded me f smething t. All f ur lives have a ___23___. A flwer, a tree, animals, muntains and rivers all have life. Hunan beings, t. It desn’t matter if we are yung and ___24___ r ld and weak. ___25___ ur last breath, we have things t d, lve t give, and jy t share. Until ur last mment here we can help t make this wrld a better and mre beautiful place.
16.
A. takenB. lentC. given
17.
A. AllB. NneC. Sme
18.
A. prB. niceC. usual
19.
A. smthlyB. slwlyC. seriusly
20.
A. liveB. grwC. die
21.
A. cut it dwnB. cut it ffC. cut it up
22.
A. happinessB. usefulnessC. kindness
23.
A. purpseB. prjectC. prmise
24.
A. tallB. strngC. happy
25.
A. UntilB. AsC. With
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zng Qinghu was the funder (创始人) f China’s drinks giant Hangzhu Wahaha Grup. He was brn in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very pr in Hangzhu and was ften ____26____ (hunger).
Befre starting Wahaha, Zng wrked n farms and set up ____27____ electric fan factry. These effrts led t his future success. At the age f 42, he started his wn business.
Zng saw a chance in the children’s nutritin (营养) market. Thrugh hard wrk and wise ____28____ (decide), Wahaha was a bestseller in China. In 2002, Wahaha’s prductin became the ____29____ (nine) largest in the wrld.
Having becming rich and famus, Zng thught it was his duty ____30____ (make) sciety better. Due t his wn experiences f being pr, he ____31____ (full) understd and cared fr thse wh were less lucky. In 2020, Wahaha spent 942 millin yuan building mre than 1,360 apartments fr ____32____ (it) wrkers in the Shangcheng district (地区) f Hangzhu.
Zng passed away ____33____ the mrning f February 25. Flwers ____34____ (put) in frnt f the building f the Hangzhu Wahaha Grup. ____35____ Zng is gne nw, his stries will cntinue t inspire peple in China.
IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Fragrances (香味) bring peple gd feelings and happy memries. In mdern sciety, peple ften wear perfumes (香水), but in ancient China, they wre scented sachets (香包).
Scented sachets, als called fragrant bags, are small clth bags with clrful patterns in which Chinese medicines and sweet-smelling ingredients are placed. Their histry ges back thusands f years. At first, peple wre sachets t avid diseases and drive away insects. They put medicine with different effects in sachets fr different seasns. Later, peple thught it fashinable t wear them.
Xuzhu in Jiangsu has a lng histry f making sachets. Xuzhu sachets are knwn fr their fine embridery (刺绣) and different shapes. Xuzhu sachet was listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
Wang Xiuying wh wre sachets her grandma and mther made frm an early age, is a master f the Xuzhu sachet. In her teens, she started t design and make sachets herself.
Nw, 86-year-ld Wang and her relatives run a sachet stre in Mazhuang village, Xuzhu. As well as being beautiful, they’re als gd fr health. Wang has used ver 20 medical herbs and develped her wn recipes, which has brught her sachets great ppularity amng peple.
Thugh making these sachets is never easy, Wang ften presents them as gifts t neighbrs and peple in need. She gave away 600 f her sachets t medical wrkers in Wuhan in 2020.
36. What were scented sachets first used fr?
_________________________________________________________
37. Why are Xuzhu sachets famus?
_________________________________________________________
38. When did Wang Xiuying begin t make sachets n her wn?
_________________________________________________________
39. Is it easy r difficult t make the sachets?
_________________________________________________________
40. D yu like sachets? Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
41. 前任联合国秘书长安南指出，志愿精神的核心是服务、团结的理想和共同使这个世界变得更加美好的信念。这表达了人们对志愿服务的由衷赞美，同时也让志愿者的精神“奉献、友爱、互助、进步”深入人心。越来越多的中学生也加入到了志愿者的行列。在4月24日的“校园开放日”中，你非常幸运地与同学们一起担任了本次开放日的志愿者，参与了提前打扫校园、为来访的老师和家长们介绍学校、在课前引导他们去往公开课(pen classes)的教室等活动。请你以“An Unfrgettable Experience”为主题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你这次当志愿者的经历和收获，并呼吁同学们加入到志愿者行列为大家服务。
写作要求：
1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3. 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，文中不得出现真实人名和校名）。
An Unfrgettable Experience
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
时量：100分钟 满分：100分
I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 略
II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Getting gd grades is a dream fr mst students in Grade 9. But hw can we prepare fr the Senir High Schl Entrance Examinatin wisely? Here is a survey f students’ favrite ways t prepare fr it.
1. Of the 500 students, hw many f them study fr the test by having after-schl classes?
A. 50.B. 70.C. 80.
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the infrmatin abve?
A. Over half f the students are asked t take ntes.
B. 100 students want t understand better by taking ntes.
C. 90 students think taking ntes can make them fcused.
3. In which part in a magazine can we read the material abve?
A. Sprts.B. Travel.C. Educatin.
B
(One day, Gulliver was caught in a strm and his ship hit a rck, then damaged. He was washed t the beach by sea wave. He walked and walked t find a city, but he was t tired and fell asleep. When he wke up, he fund himself in Lilliput and a lt f tiny peple were arund him.)
The Emperr spke in a high vice but I culd hear all the wrds clearly. His fllwers and all the ladies wre rich and beautiful clthes. The grund where they were standing lked like gld and silver clth.
The Emperr and I ften spke t each ther but neither f us understd a single wrd. I tried wrds frm many languages — Dutch, French, Spanish, Italian and Latin. N ne culd understand my wrds, nt even the cleverest f the Emperr’s fllwers.
After abut tw hurs the Emperr left. His wife, children and their servants als went. There were strng guards arund me. This was t stp the crwd f peple frm hurting me.
An fficer tld the guards t hld six men wh made me angry. These men were given t me and I had t chse their punishment. I put five f them in my pcket. Then I pretended (假装) t eat the sixth man.
The pr man screamed terribly. The guards were wrried when they saw my knife in my hand. Was I ging t cut up the man? But I nly cut the binding rund his hands. Then I put him n his feet and let him g. I lifted the ther five men ut f my pcket and put them gently n the grund t.
The peple and the sldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They tld the Emperr abut it at nce. The Emperr rdered his men t make a bed fr me and they had t jin six hundred f their little beds tgether t make ne bed fr me.
At the same time the Emperr asked all his advisers fr their advice n hw t deal with me. They were very wrried. If my binding was cut, I might be dangerus. I was eating s much fd that sn all the peple wuld be very hungry. The farmers culd nt grw enugh fd t feed all f us.
The wise men thught that they shuld kill me. But they wuld nt be able t bury (埋葬) me. My dead bdy wuld smell. This might cause much illness all ver the cuntry.
Adapted frm(改编) Gulliver’s Travels by Jnathan Swift
4. Hw many languages did Gulliver speak when talking with the Emperr?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.
5. Why were there strng guards arund Gulliver?
A. T stp the crwd f peple frm eating him.
B. T prevent the crwd f peple frm hurting him.
C T keep the crwd f peple frm making him angry.
6. What des the underlined wrd “binding” mean in Paragraph 5?
A 绑带B. 手套C. 粘剂
7. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The wise men wanted t kill Gulliver because he ate a man f them.
B. The Emperr asked his men t punish Gulliver because f his kindness.
C. The Emperr’s advisers were wrried because the fd was nt enugh.
C
What is better than a warming meal f ht pt? It’s an eye-catching dance perfrmance t g with it, accrding t ht pt chain Haidila.
Haidila has recently ffered a new dance perfrmance as part f the dining experience. Its staff perfrm the “Kemusan” (r “Subject Three”) dance while guests eat.
The “Kemusan” dance is widely believed t riginate frm (起源于) a lively wedding celebratin in Guangxi in suthern China, where lcal peple danced tgether jyfully. When perfrmers dance, they swing their knees sideways and at the same time they perfrm a series f hand actins, including rapid wrist-twisting (绕腕的) mves. The dance is dne t music that sunds like a mix f Western disc beats and traditinal Chinese flk singing.
It is said that lcal peple in Guangxi have t g thrugh three necessary “tests” in their life: singing flk sngs as Subject One, slurping rice ndles (嗦米粉) as Subject Tw and dancing as Subject Three.
T “unlck” the new service at the ht pt chain, guests have t say the wrd “kemusan” t the servers. In vides shared nline, sme guests seem t enjy it s much that they jin staff in the perfrmance. The “Kemusan” dance sn became well-knwn in China and was perfrmed by many peple.
In additin, it is lved by freign dancers. On December 15th, 2023, the Russian Ryal Ballet perfrmed the “Kemusan” dance at the curtain call (谢幕) f Swan Lake at the Shengjing Grand Theater in Shenyang, bringing the huse dwn.
8. Why has the ht pt chain ffered this eye-catching dance perfrmance?
A. T enrich guests’ dining experience.
B. T teach guests t perfrm the dance.
C. T make guests dance tgether jyfully.
9 Which isn’t included in the three necessary “tests” f the lcals in Guangxi?
A. Slurping rice ndles.B. Singing flk sngs.C. Dancing ballet.
10. Accrding t the passage, which sentence may agree with the writer’s pinin?
A. The “Kemusan” dance riginates frm a lively wedding celebratin in suthern China.
B. The “Kemusan” dance is just knwn in China and is nly perfrmed by Chinese peple.
C. The Russian Ryal Ballet perfrmed the “Kemusan” dance when the curtain rse in 2023.
11. What d yu think the main idea is fr the passage?
A. What exactly the “Kemusan” dance is.
B. Hw the staff in Haidila perfrm the “Kemusan” dance.
C. The tests peple in Guangxi shuld g thrugh in their life.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。
Why d We Yawn?
D yu yawn? There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research. They d nt knw exactly why yawning happens, _____12_____.
We knw that everyne yawns in the same way. First yu pen yur muth slwly. Yur muth stays pen fr abut five secnds. Yu take in a lt f air and then push it ut, _____13_____. When yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.
Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired. That might be true. Peple d ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up. _____14_____. Olympic runners, fr example, ften yawn befre a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly. When yu yawn, yu breathe deeply. Yu als stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in yur face, muth, and neck.
In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt nice. Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn. _____15_____. They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in. When they breathe ut, they think that bad things g ut f the bdy with the air.
Scientists d nt spend much time studying yawning That is prbably because yawning des nt hurt. It is just smething we d.
A. Hwever, we knw that peple als yawn when they are excited r nervus.
B. but they d knw many facts abut yawning.
C. Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
D. and then yu quickly clse yur muth.
E. In ther cuntries, peple think yawning is healthy.
III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When my sn was in primary schl, ne day he brught hme fur tiny trees. They were ___16___ t the students by the schl t plant. ___17___ f them lked very hardy (耐寒的), but with a hpe fr the future. I gt sme tls and planted them in ur backyard. Over the years, an accident with the lawnmwer (割草机) and ___18___ land brught an end t three f them. All that was left was a single evergreen (常青树).
It grew slanted (斜的) and very ___19___. It never gt very tall r straight. Then, I nticed that it was starting t ___20___. I culd find few leaves n the lwer branches (树枝). Only the tp third f the tree was still green. Last summer I did my best t save it but it didn’t wrk.
This mrning I went ut and lked at it again, thinking if it wuld be better t just ___21___. It surely wuld make mwing the lawn easier. As I walked ver t take a clser lk at it, hwever, I nticed smething mving within the leaves. It was a bird patiently building a hme in the tp branches. I smiled and decided that maybe this ld tree had sme ___22___ left in it yet. It may nt be healthy r pretty, but it was still giving a bird a hme.
This tree reminded me f smething t. All f ur lives have a ___23___. A flwer, a tree, animals, muntains and rivers all have life. Hunan beings, t. It desn’t matter if we are yung and ___24___ r ld and weak. ___25___ ur last breath, we have things t d, lve t give, and jy t share. Until ur last mment here we can help t make this wrld a better and mre beautiful place.
16.
A. takenB. lentC. given
17.
A. AllB. NneC. Sme
18.
A. prB. niceC. usual
19.
A. smthlyB. slwlyC. seriusly
20.
A. liveB. grwC. die
21.
A. cut it dwnB. cut it ffC. cut it up
22.
A. happinessB. usefulnessC. kindness
23.
A. purpseB. prjectC. prmise
24.
A. tallB. strngC. happy
25.
A. UntilB. AsC. With
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zng Qinghu was the funder (创始人) f China’s drinks giant Hangzhu Wahaha Grup. He was brn in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very pr in Hangzhu and was ften ____26____ (hunger).
Befre starting Wahaha, Zng wrked n farms and set up ____27____ electric fan factry. These effrts led t his future success. At the age f 42, he started his wn business.
Zng saw a chance in the children’s nutritin (营养) market. Thrugh hard wrk and wise ____28____ (decide), Wahaha was a bestseller in China. In 2002, Wahaha’s prductin became the ____29____ (nine) largest in the wrld.
Having becming rich and famus, Zng thught it was his duty ____30____ (make) sciety better. Due t his wn experiences f being pr, he ____31____ (full) understd and cared fr thse wh were less lucky. In 2020, Wahaha spent 942 millin yuan building mre than 1,360 apartments fr ____32____ (it) wrkers in the Shangcheng district (地区) f Hangzhu.
Zng passed away ____33____ the mrning f February 25. Flwers ____34____ (put) in frnt f the building f the Hangzhu Wahaha Grup. ____35____ Zng is gne nw, his stries will cntinue t inspire peple in China.
IV．读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Fragrances (香味) bring peple gd feelings and happy memries. In mdern sciety, peple ften wear perfumes (香水), but in ancient China, they wre scented sachets (香包).
Scented sachets, als called fragrant bags, are small clth bags with clrful patterns in which Chinese medicines and sweet-smelling ingredients are placed. Their histry ges back thusands f years. At first, peple wre sachets t avid diseases and drive away insects. They put medicine with different effects in sachets fr different seasns. Later, peple thught it fashinable t wear them.
Xuzhu in Jiangsu has a lng histry f making sachets. Xuzhu sachets are knwn fr their fine embridery (刺绣) and different shapes. Xuzhu sachet was listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
Wang Xiuying wh wre sachets her grandma and mther made frm an early age, is a master f the Xuzhu sachet. In her teens, she started t design and make sachets herself.
Nw, 86-year-ld Wang and her relatives run a sachet stre in Mazhuang village, Xuzhu. As well as being beautiful, they’re als gd fr health. Wang has used ver 20 medical herbs and develped her wn recipes, which has brught her sachets great ppularity amng peple.
Thugh making these sachets is never easy, Wang ften presents them as gifts t neighbrs and peple in need. She gave away 600 f her sachets t medical wrkers in Wuhan in 2020.
36. What were scented sachets first used fr?
_________________________________________________________
37. Why are Xuzhu sachets famus?
_________________________________________________________
38. When did Wang Xiuying begin t make sachets n her wn?
_________________________________________________________
39. Is it easy r difficult t make the sachets?
_________________________________________________________
40. D yu like sachets? Why r why nt?
_________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
41. 前任联合国秘书长安南指出，志愿精神的核心是服务、团结的理想和共同使这个世界变得更加美好的信念。这表达了人们对志愿服务的由衷赞美，同时也让志愿者的精神“奉献、友爱、互助、进步”深入人心。越来越多的中学生也加入到了志愿者的行列。在4月24日的“校园开放日”中，你非常幸运地与同学们一起担任了本次开放日的志愿者，参与了提前打扫校园、为来访的老师和家长们介绍学校、在课前引导他们去往公开课(pen classes)的教室等活动。请你以“An Unfrgettable Experience”为主题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你这次当志愿者的经历和收获，并呼吁同学们加入到志愿者行列为大家服务。
写作要求：
1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3. 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，文中不得出现真实人名和校名）。
An Unfrgettable Experience
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