广东省中山市共进联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份广东省中山市共进联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含广东省中山市共进联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、广东省中山市共进联盟2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Chinese Kungfu is a traditinal martial (武术的) art with a rich histry. Tday, the study f Chinese Kungfu is ppular arund the wrld. Many sprts lvers enjy ding ____1____. It’s als ____2____ kind f exercise. The nature f Chinese Kungfu lies that it can ____3____ peple live mre happily and peacefully.
Chinese Kungfu has a histry f ver 3,000 years, but it used t be ppular nly amng China’s middle-aged and elderly ppulatin. They learned it mainly ____4____ self-prtectin. ____5____ nw things are different, because mre yung peple learn t play Chinese Kungfu.
Actually, it’s ____6____ fr peple t learn Chinese Kungfu. It can strengthen (增强) ____7____ wills and make peple strnger. If yu learn Chinese Kungfu, yu can face the difficulty bravely. Kungfu als ____8____ imprtant values like respect and patience.
Chinese Kungfu can be a lt f fun. S ____9____ Chinese Kungfu. Nw it’s very easy ____10____ Chinese Kungfu schls and grups in almst every cuntry. If yu are interested in it, yu can easily find ne near yu.
1.
A. itB. itsC. themD. their
2.
A. aB. anC. theD. \
3.
A. helpsB. helpC. has helpedD. will help
4.
A. nB. inC. byD. fr
5.
A. AndB. ButC. BecauseD. S
6.
A. gdB. betterC. the betterD. the best
7.
A. pepleB. peplesC. peple’sD. peples’
8.
A. teachB. teachesC. is teachingD. taught
9.
A. tryB. t tryC. tryingD. tried
10.
A. findB. t findC. findingD. fund
二、完形填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
There are mre than 20 millin peple living with a hearing prblem in China. Tan is ne f them. In January, 2021, Tan Ting became the nly persn in this ____11____ t be a lawyer.
Tan was brn in the Liangshan Sichuan. When she was twelve, Tan ____12____ her hearing because f a serius illness. She culdn’t g t schl like ther kids. Smetimes she felt ____13____ and even cried. After she gt cnfidence (自信) again, Tan had a ____14____ t becme a lawyer and decided t cntinue her study by ging t special schls. She became a university student in 2013.
It is ____15____ fr Tan t speak a wrd because f her hearing prblem. T make sure she can prnunce wrds right, Tan reads alud a single wrd several hundreds f times. ____16____, almst everyne can understand her spken wrds. And even an app can recgnize (识别) her wrds ____17____. Tan didn’t succeed at first and ____18____ the lawyer exam twice. But she never thught abut ____19____. When she prepared fr the exam the ____20____ time, her mther gt a cancer. “Life is s hard. I lst my father when I was 23, and when my mm fell ill, I really wanted t ____21____ her.” Her mther encuraged her t realize her dream. With her mther’s ____22____, Tan went back t study in the end. In January, 2021, she finally passed the exam.
“Many peple think that it’s ____23____ fr a deaf persn t becme a lawyer,” she said. “My success ____24____ that we can als d it if we always try ur best. Nw I think I am the ____25____ ne in the wrld. I can make my dream cme true. I hpe t make the vice f justice (公正) be heard”.
11.
A gradeB. grupC. classD. cuntry
12.
A. missedB. brkeC. lstD. disliked
13.
A. sadB. happyC. bredD. tired
14.
A. jbB. dreamC. tripD. life
15.
A. difficultB. similarC. cmfrtableD. easy
16.
A. CertainlyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Usually
17.
A. quietlyB. slwlyC. crrectlyD. usefully
18.
A. failedB. passedC. usedD. gt
19.
A. giving utB. giving upC. giving ffD. giving back
20.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
21.
A. lk frB. lk afterC. lk dwn upnD. lk up t
22.
A. treasureB. diseaseC. discussinD. supprt
23.
A. dangerusB. impssibleC. imprtantD. careless
24.
A. shwsB. saysC. wndersD. hpes
25.
A. funniestB. smallestC. luckiestD. prettiest
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
26. Wh can take part in the cmpetitin?
A. Teachers and parents.
B. Students and parents.
C. Teachers and students.
D. Students and managers.
27. The purpse f the Pht Sharing Cmpetitin is t ________.
A. give students bks t read
B. imprve students’pht skills
C. let mre students enjy reading
D. give prizes t thse gd at taking phts
28. If yu want t take part in the cmpetitin, yu can hand in yur wrk n ________.
A. Apr. 30 2024
B. May 10, 2024
C. June 8, 2024
D. July 28, 2024
29. What shuld yu d when yu want t take part in the cmpetitin?
A Yu have t print the pht ut and send it t teachers.
B. Yu can read in dangerus places and then take phts.
C. Yu have t take phts with yur parents when reading.
D. Yu need t write dwn yur name and class n the pht.
30. We can prbably see this pster ________.
A. at hmeB. in the parkC. in the schlD. in the cmmunity
B
It’s springtime and it’s the seasn fr planting sugarcane (甘蔗) in Wuxuan,Guangxi. Farmers just sit by the fields and watch the tractrs (拖拉机) wrk. The BeiDu Satellite Navigatin System (BDS，北斗卫星导航系统) helps them plant. With the help f BDS, farmers can cmplete the planting prcess in a very shrt time.
Mdern technlgy in planting has brught big changes t Wuxuan ne f the big planting areas in Guangxi.“The BeiDu Satellite Navigatin System is really amazing. It helps us plant sugarcane in straight lines, and the distance between each rw is just right. This way, the sugarcane can get mre sunlight and grw better,” said Wu Qihui, an experienced farmer in Wuxuan. He als started a grup t help ther farmers.
Lu Ruwen, a farmer wh has been planting sugarcane fr mre than ten years, jined the grup in 2020. Here, he can learn hw t use mdern technlgy. “In the past, it tk me a week t plant 20 mu f farmland, but nw I can finish all the wrk in just ne day,” said Lu Ruwen. He als mentined that the machines frm the grup made planting sugarcane much easier and saved him mre than 100 yuan per mu.
Besides gd machines, high-quality sugarcane seeds are als crucial. With gd seeds, grwing gd sugarcane becmes easy. Nwadays, lcal villagers are becming mre willing t use new technlgies.
31. What d the farmers d in springtime accrding t the passage?
A. Farmers are busy with the plants in the fields.
B. Farmers talk with each ther abut the plants.
C. Farmers finish the planting prcess until spring ends.
D. Farmers sit next t the fields and watch the tractrs wrk.
32. What did Wu Qihui d t help ther farmers in Wuxuan?
A. He prvided them with free sugarcane seeds.
B. He taught them hw t chse the right seeds.
C. He started a grup t teach technlgy and share machines.
D. He rganized training lessns n the distance f sugarcane.
33. Accrding t Lu Ruwen, hw lng did it take him t plant 20 mu f farmland in the past?
A. One day.B. Three days.
C. A week.D. Tw weeks.
34. What des the underlined wrd “crucial” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Excellent.B. Bright.C. Imprtant.D. Cmmn.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Peple in Guangxi Use the Latest Technlgy
B. An Experienced Grup Helps Farmers Grw Sugarcane
C. Gd Machines and Seeds Help Sugarcane Grw Better
D. Mdern Technlgies Help Sugarcane Planting in Guangxi
C
配对阅读。左栏是五人的个人爱好与特长，右栏是学校俱乐部的需求，请为每个人选择合适的社团，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空 (本大题有10 小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
It’s reprted that 23 children died frm being left in a ht car last year. It caught a little by’s eyes. ____41____ name is Evan Brwn. He is a yung inventr (发明者) wh lves all things ____42____ science. Several mnths ag, there ____43____ a baby in his neighbrhd wh died after being left in a ht car. He made up his mind t d smething. He came up with an idea t invent a special machine.
He tried many times and finally he made a small but ____44____ machine. In the machine, there is an alarm. ____45____ a baby is left in the car, the alarm will g ff. At the same time, the machine will blw cl air n the baby and and it will ____46____ the parents right away. Evan’s father als gave the small machine t a car cmpany. It will get t the market sn. His dad is very prud f him. “My sn is a gd by! He has a lt f great ____47____. The machine is small but ____48____ a lt. We really need t stp these accidents because they happen t ____49____.”
“I realize that every kid culd make a big ____50____!” Evan says. He feels great t be able t make smething that will really help peple.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Are yu trubled by husewrk, such as cleaning tables r tidying yur rm? A new rbt is here t help! Last year, sme scientists made a rbt and its name was Mbile Alha. It becmes ppular nline these days. The rbt Mbile Alha can d a lt f husewrk. It’s gd at watering plants, petting cats, and cleaning the flr.
Hwever, anther vide psted by researchers may make sme peple dwn. Mbile Alha can’t d husewrk n its wn. Instead, it learns frm human actins befre ding each kind f husewrk. When the situatin changes, it can’t wrk very well withut a human “teaching” it. It may break dishes and even make a mess. In fact, AI rbts are gd at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they find it hard when it cmes t easy actins like cleaning. And it’s the same fr Mbile Alha. Maybe hme rbts are nt ready t take ver all the husewrk. Peple still need t share sme husewrk tgether.
51. Wh made the rbt Mbile Alha?
_________________________________________
52. What’s the rbt Mbile Alha gd at?
_________________________________________
53. When des Mbile Alha learn frm human actins?
_________________________________________
54. Is it difficult r easy fr AI rbts when it cmes t easy actins?
_________________________________________
55. What d peple need t d abut husewrk?
_________________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
学校广播站英语栏目开设了“生活大讨论”新专栏，本期话题为“中学生家务说”。
假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇广播稿谈一谈你的看法。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
We can keep life in rder and get sme exercise by ding husewrk.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Enjy Reading and Share Yur Pht
Bks help us knw mre abut the wrld. We can read them anywhere and everywhere! Nw we are inviting yu (students and teachers) t take part in the Pht Sharing Cmpetitin. The purpse f the cmpetitin is t let mre students enjy reading.
The things yu need t d :
●Think abut different, exciting, fun and SAFE places yu can enjy a bk.
●Ask yur parent t take a pht fr yu when yu are reading bks in yur special place.
●The size f the pht shuld be in 4R (10cm×15cm).
·Dn’t frget t put yur name and class n the pht.
·Hand in yur wrk:
E-mail the pht t the manager f Pht Cmpany Mrs. Green (lisagreen@shu.cm)
●All the phts shuld be handed in by Wednesday 8th May 2024.
Mre yu need t knw:
●The special phts can get prizes.
●The special phts will be used n the shw in schl r n the schl’s website.
Cme and jin us!
____36____Cindy enjys drawing and painting with different clrs. It’s her favrite way t express herself. She als teaches sme kids t draw in her neighbrhd.
____37____Kate learned t sing when she was a little girl. Singing is her favrite, and she wishes t perfrm in frnt f students.
____38____Jhn lves t read bks abut stars and planets. In his free time, he ften tells stries abut them.
____39____Jack is a ftball fan and ften plays with his friends after schl. He hpes t have mre chances t practice his sccer skills.
____40____Anna likes t wrk in the fields. She lves t garden. In her spare time, she takes care f plants and flwers.
A.Our ftball team is lking fr ftball players. If yu lve playing ftball, jin us! We will have a ftball match next mnth.
B.Our club is lking fr new members. D yu want t shw yurself by singing? Cme and sing with us!
C.The art club needs students wh lve t draw and paint. Let’s create beautiful artwrk tgether.
D.The chess club invites students wh lve t play chess. We ffer many chances fr yu t teach ther students t play chess.
E.Our space club is lking fr new members. In ur club, we have different mdels abut planets. Smetimes, we will watch mvies abut space.
F.Can yu play the guitar? We need ne! We can use the music rm and the instruments fr practice every Saturday afternn.
G.The gardening club is fr students wh lve nature and want t take part in gardening activities.
he difference abut be if never useful ften call by mean ideas