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    外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Face values导学案

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    这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Face values导学案,共28页。

    Sectin Ⅰ Starting ut & Understanding ideas
    1.practice self-critical thinking 练习自我批判性思维
    2.bst children's career prspects拓宽孩子们的就业前景
    3.pretend t be interested假装感兴趣
    4.fur identical huses四座完全相同的房子
    5.mve int ur new drmitry 搬进我们的新宿舍
    6.bther her with my prblems 让她为我的事烦心
    7.take six pills a day每天吃六片药
    8.acknwledge the truth承认真相
    1.large adj.大的→enlarge v.(使)增大,扩大
    2.judge v.判断→misjudge v.对(人或情况)判断错误
    3.skin n.皮肤,皮→skinny adj.极瘦的,皮包骨的
    1.bst ne's cnfidence 增加某人的信心
    2.be surprised at 对……感到吃惊
    3.frm head t te 从头到脚
    4.leave/make an impressin n 给……留下印象
    5.keep fit 保持健康
    6.a desire fr 对……的渴望
    7.a lack f 缺少
    8.make an effrt 努力
    9.tend t 倾向于
    1.[句型公式] ever since 引导时间状语从句
    S,ever since I discvered selfie apps that culd remve my freckles,enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline,I have becme addicted.
    所以,自从我发现自拍软件能消除我的雀斑,拉大眼睛,甚至削尖下巴,我就用上瘾了。
    2.[句型公式] That's why...“那就是为什么……”
    That's why I culd never understand my sister,wh has 17 lipsticks and can't decide which ne t use every mrning.
    所以我永远无法理解我姐姐,她有17支口红,但她每天早上都不知道该用哪支好。
    ①psychlgist n.[C]心理学家
    psychlgy n.心理,心理过程
    ②accunting n.[U]会计
    ③put vt.(以某种方式)说,表达
    as... puts it 正如……所说
    t put it simply/mildly 简单地说/婉转地说
    t put it anther way 换个说法
    ④plain-lking adj.相貌平平的
    [构词法]-lking 常用于构成复合形容词,表示“看上去……的,长相……的”,如gd-lking adj.漂亮的,好看的
    ⑤remve vt.除去,移开,脱下
    ⑥enlarge vt.&vi.(使)增大,扩大
    [构词法]前缀en-常用于构成动词,表示“使……,使成为”。
    ⑦slim [熟词生义] v.变苗条
    ⑧addicted adj.入迷的,着迷的
    ⑨bst vt.促进,推动
    bst ne's cnfidence增加某人的信心
    ⑩narcissist n.[C]自我陶醉者
    [英语释义]smene wh is t cncerned abut his/her appearance r abilities
    ⑪bsessive adj.痴迷的,迷恋的;过度的
    be bsessive abut...痴迷于……
    ⑫pht editing 照片编辑
    ⑬a lack f self-cnfidence 缺乏自信
    lack n.[U,sing.]&vt.缺乏
    a lack f...缺乏……
    ⑭a desire fr attentin 渴望关注
    ⑮present vt.(以某种方式)展现,展示
    present a mdern image 展现一个现代的形象
    ⑯pretend vt.&vi.假装,装作
    ⑰misjudge vt.对(人或情况)判断错误
    misjudgment n.[C,U]判断错误
    ⑱identical adj.完全相同的,非常相似的
    be identical t/with...与……完全相同
    ⑲drmitry n.[C]寝室
    ⑳rmmate n.[C](尤指大学里的)室友
    mate n.[C]同伴,同事,一同居住的人。常用于构成复合词,如wrkmate(工友),teammate(队友)等。
    ㉑register sb.fr...给某人报名参加……
    ㉒bizarre adj.古怪的;奇异的
    ㉓frm head t te从头到脚
    ㉔makever n.[C](以新衣服、新发型等进行的)打扮,装扮
    ㉕perceive vt.注意到,意识到,察觉到
    ㉖external beauty 外在美
    inner beauty 内在美
    ㉗wrthless adj.没用的,无价值的
    [词链]wrth (adj.有……价值,值……钱)—wrthless (adj.)—wrthy(adj.值得……的)
    ㉘verlk vt.忽视,忽略
    ㉙bther vt.&vi.(使)苦恼
    ㉚stare at...盯着……看
    stare vi.盯着看
    [辨析]stare/glare/glance
    stare尤指吃惊、害怕或深思地盯着看
    glare 指怒目而视
    glance指匆匆一看或扫视
    ㉛drive sb.t d sth.迫使/促使某人做某事
    drive vt.迫使,促进
    ㉜nthing but只有,只是,仅仅
    ㉝attractive adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的
    [词链]attract (vt.吸引)—attractin(n.[C]有吸引力的事,向往的地方)
    ㉞steretype n.[C]模式化的思想
    ㉟skinny adj.极瘦的,皮包骨的
    ㊱wear vt.[熟词生义] 接受,允许
    It's all abut ME!
    “Me”.It's a small wrd with big meaning, and that meaning is as individual t each f us as the way we lk.Thrugh interviews,I was able t discver [1]what “me” means t ther peple,and hw they have learnt t appreciate the beauty in themselves.
    Psychlgist①,Dr Hart
    [1]what和hw均引导宾语从句,作discver的宾语。
    Jade,24,accunting②manager
    As a sng in Ugly Betty puts③it,“It's a pretty persn's wrld”.I understand this mre than mst,[2]as I have always been plain-lking④.I'm a girl wh'd lve t lk gd.Well,wh wuldn't?S,[3]ever since I discvered selfie apps that culd remve⑤my freckles,enlarge⑥my eyes and even slim⑦my jawline,I have becme addicted⑧.I spend hurs every day editing my selfies,psting them and eagerly checking my phne a hundred times fr cmments.Each“like”bsts⑨my cnfidence.Dad thinks I am a narcissist⑩,but [4]what I say is [5]that my pictures aren't hurting anyne,s wh cares?
    [2]as引导原因状语从句。
    [3]ever since引导时间状语从句,其中又包含了一个定语从句“that ”,修饰先行词selfie apps。
    [4]主语从句,what在从句中作say的宾语。
    [5]that引导表语从句。
    Dr Hart says:
    Obsessive⑪nline pht editing⑫indicates a lack f self-cnfidence⑬and a desire fr attentin⑭.Hwever,the image Jade presents⑮t btain the praise f thers is false.Peple [6]wh pretend⑯t be smene they are nt tend t misjudge⑰themselves.
    [6]wh引导定语从句,修饰peple;“they are nt...”为省略了关系词的定语从句,修饰smene。
    Anthny,21,cllege student
    I never really cared abut my appearance.[7]That's why I culd never understand my sister,wh has 17 lipsticks and can't decide which ne t use every mrning.I nly used t have five identical⑱pairs f trusers and five identical shirts.When I first mved int my drmitry⑲at cllege,this made my rmmates⑳quite cnfused as they saw me in the same clthes day after day.Last mnth they registered me fr㉑a TV prgramme,A New Yu.It felt bizarre㉒at first.I didn't like being reviewed frm head t te㉓.But I was surprised at hw gd I lked after the makever㉔!Fr the first time in my life I saw myself as a handsme and well-presented yung man.At that mment,I perceived㉕that external beauty㉖isn't ttally wrthless㉗.It can be an expressin f ur persnalities,[8]helping us make a gd and psitive impressin n thers.
    [7]本句属于“That's why...”句型,表示“那就是……的原因”。其中wh引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词my sister,该定语从句中“which ne t use”作decide的宾语,属于“疑问词+不定式”结构。
    [8]动词-ing形式短语作状语。
    Dr Hart says:
    [9]It's true that inner beauty is very imprtant,but external beauty shuldn't be cmpletely verlked㉘.It plays a part in the image we present t the wrld,and making an effrt with yur appearance can leave a psitive first impressin n thers and bst yur cnfidence.
    [9]it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。
    Emma,17,senir high schl student
    Ever since I was little,I've been larger than ther girls.Fr a lng time,this really bthered㉙me.Peple wuld stare at㉚me because I was “big” and I hated the way I lked.My anxiety drve me t try㉛ every means pssible t lse weight,including dieting and weight-lss pills,but this brught me nthing but㉜pain and pr health.Everything changed when ne day I came acrss the success stry f a plus-size mdel,Tess Hlliday.Althugh she's larger than mst ther mdels,she's really attractive㉝and has the cnfidence t be herself—even in an industry full f beauty steretypes㉞.Her stry changed my ideas abut [10]what it means t be beautiful.I realised that my health,mental and physical,is the mst imprtant thing.Nw I exercise a cuple f times a week but just t keep fit.I mean,isn't it better that I'm large and happy,instead f skinny㉟and unhealthy?
    [10]what引导宾语从句,作介词abut的宾语,what在从句中作means的宾语;其中it为形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语t be beautiful。
    Dr Hart says:
    I cmpletely agree with Emma—being healthy is beautiful,and we shuld wear㊱that beauty with cnfidence.[11]What I really admire is the way she has acknwledged that gd health nt nly makes us mre beautiful,but happier, t!
    [11]本句的主干是What I really admire is the way。what引导主语从句;“she has ,t”是定语从句,修饰先行词the way;that引导宾语从句,从句作acknwledged的宾语。
    一切都关于“我”!
    “我”,这个小小的字有着十分丰富的含义。对于我们每个人来说,这个意义就像我们的外表一样是因人而异的。通过这次采访,我得以发现“我”这个字对于其他人的意义,以及他们如何学会欣赏自己的美。
    心理学家 哈特博士
    杰德,24岁,会计经理
    正如《丑女贝蒂》里的歌曲所唱的那样,“这是个看脸的世界”。我比大多数人都更能理解这句话的含义,因为我一直相貌平平。我是个爱美的女孩。好吧,谁不是呢?所以,自从我发现自拍软件能消除我的雀斑,拉大眼睛,甚至削尖下巴,我就用上瘾了。我每天会花数小时修我的自拍照,发照片,并频繁地打开手机,迫切地查看评论。照片的每个“赞”都会增强我的自信。爸爸觉得我太自恋,但我的解释是,我的照片没伤害其他人,管它呢?
    哈特博士说:
    沉迷于修饰上传网络的照片,其实是缺乏自信和渴望关注的表现。不管怎样,杰德呈现给别人想要博取赞美的形象,都是虚假的。那些把自己包装成别人的人,只会对自己产生错误的判断。
    安东尼,21岁,大学生
    我向来不关心自己的外表。所以我永远无法理解我姐姐。她有17支口红,但她每天早上都不知道该用哪支好。而我以前只有五条一模一样的裤子和五件一模一样的衬衫。当我第一次搬进大学宿舍时,室友看到我每天穿同样的衣服都十分困惑不解。上个月,他们给我在一个叫《全新的你》的电视节目中报了名。我最初感觉很奇怪。我不喜欢被人从头到脚地打量。但经过一番装扮之后,我被自己的美貌震惊了!我人生中第一次发现,原来自己也可以是个英俊又体面的年轻人。在那一刻,我意识到外在美并非毫无价值。它可以表达我们的个性,也有助于我们给他人留下良好、积极的印象。
    哈特博士说:
    内在美固然重要,但也不能完全忽视外在美。外在美在我们呈现给世界的形象中扮演着重要的角色。努力提升你的外表可以给别人留下积极的第一印象,增强你的自信。
    埃玛,17岁,高中生
    从小我就比其他女孩块头大。很长一段时间,我都为此深受困扰。仅仅因为我“块头大”,别人就会盯着我看,我讨厌自己的样子。内心的焦虑促使我尝试各种减肥方法,包括节食和吃减肥药,但是这样做毫无作用,反而给我带来了痛苦和不健康的身体。有一天,我偶然读到大号模特特丝·霍利迪的成功故事后,一切都发生了转变。虽然特丝比大多数模特都壮,但她真的魅力十足,并且有信心做自己——即使是在这个对美的概念有着刻板印象的行业。她的故事改变了我对美的看法。我意识到,自己身心健康才是最重要的。现在,我每周锻炼几次,只是为了保持健康。我的意思是,我壮实且快乐着,总比瘦却不健康要好得多吧?
    哈特博士说:
    我完全赞同埃玛
    ——健康才是美丽的,我们应该充满自信地接受这样的美丽。我真正钦佩她的一点是,她认可健康的身体不仅使我们更美丽,而且更快乐!
    1.What's the main idea f the text?
    A.Health is mre imprtant than beauty.
    B.Hw t make yurself mre beautiful.
    C.The interviews abut hw t lk at yur appearance.
    D.Inner beauty is mre imprtant than external beauty.
    [答案] C
    2.Read the text quickly and fill in the blanks.
    Read the text carefully and then chse the best answer.
    1.What is Dr Hart's pinin n beauty?
    A.Peple shuld use every means t lk pretty.
    B.Nt external beauty but inner beauty matters.
    C.Beauty is mre imprtant than happiness.
    D.Health and happiness are the beauty we shuld value.
    2.What can we learn abut Jade?
    A.She is addicted t a selfie app.
    B.She is prud f her beautiful appearance.
    C.She had an peratin n her face.
    D.Her father apprves f her behaviur.
    3.What is Dr Hart's attitude twards bsessive nline pht editing?
    A.Supprtive. B.Unclear.
    C.Disapprving. D.Uncncerned.
    4.Accrding t the text,what can we knw abut Emma?
    A.She ften makes every effrt t put n weight.
    B.She lst mst f her weight thanks t a plus-size mdel.
    C.She thinks external beauty is the mst critical aspect f her life.
    D.She was bthered by the way peple lked at her fr many years.
    [答案] 1~4 DACD
    1.细读课文并找出心理描写的句子
    (1)I'm a girl wh'd lve t lk gd.Well,wh wuldn't?
    (2)It felt bizarre at first.I didn't like being reviewed frm head t te.
    (3)I realised that my health,mental and physical,is the mst imprtant thing.
    2.细读课文并找出描写人物的句子
    (1) Peple wh pretend t be smene they are nt tend t misjudge themselves.
    (2) Althugh she's larger than mst ther mdels,she's really attractive and has the cnfidence t be herself—even in an industry full f beauty steretypes.
    1.bst v.促进,推动 n.激励;增长;提高
    (1)bst ne's cnfidence 增加某人的信心
    bst ne's spirit振奋精神
    bst up向上推,抬高(物价),增强
    (2)a bst t sth.……的显著提高
    [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译
    ①(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)In fact, dn't wait until yu've made a mistake t try this—it's a great way t bst (bst) self-cnfidence at any time.
    ②我们需要一个大的胜利来增强我们的信心。
    We need a big win t bst ur cnfidence.
    ③因此,他们可以工作更长时间,消费更多,并在总体上促进经济增长。
    a.Therefre,they can wrk lnger,cnsume mre and in general be a bst t the ecnmy.(bst n.)
    b.Therefre,they can wrk lnger,cnsume mre and in general bst the ecnmy.(bst v.)
    2.a desire fr 渴望
    (1)desire n. 愿望,渴望
    a desire t d sth.渴望做某事
    have n desire t d sth.不想做某事
    (2)desire v.渴望;期望
    desire t d sth.渴望做某事
    desire sb.t d sth.渴望某人做某事
    desire that ...(shuld) d sth.渴望……做某事
    [即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
    ①All f us have the desire t visit (visit) the three main temples in Aliens,especially the ne that cntains a gld and ivry statue f Athena.
    ②Tuched by an authentic accunt f life in the desert,sme adventurers desire t drive (drive) acrss the desert n their wn.
    ③许多农民希望当下的政策不要变。
    a.Many farmers desire that the present plicy (shuld) nt be changed.(desire v.)
    b.It is many farmers' desire that the present plicy (shuld) nt be changed.(desire n.)
    [温馨提示]
    当desire作动词后接宾语从句,以及作名词后接同位语从句或表语从句时,从句要用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“shuld+动词原形”, shuld可以省略。
    3.pretend v.假装,装作
    pretend t d sth. 假装做某事
    pretend t be ...假装成……
    pretend t be ding sth.假装正在做某事
    pretend t have dne sth.假装做过某事
    pretend that ...假装……
    [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
    ①If yu pretend t knw (knw) what yu dn't knw,yu'll nly make a fl f yurself.
    ②The by pretended t have finished (finish) his hmewrk,but in fact he didn't d it.
    ③She pretended that she was nt at hme when we rang the dr bell.
    ④当老师进来的时候,她假装正在做作业。
    She pretended t be ding her hmewrk when the teacher came in.
    [温馨提示]
    pretend后接动词不定式或从句作宾语,不能接动词-ing形式作宾语。
    4.tend t 倾向于
    (1)tend v. 往往会;倾向;照,照管
    tend t d sth.易于做某事;往往会做某事
    tend t/twards sth.倾向于某事
    tend (t) sb./sth.照料/照管某人/某物
    (2)tendency n.倾向;偏好;趋势,趋向
    have a tendency t d sth.倾向于做某事
    tendency fr sb./sth.某人/某物的倾向
    [即学即练] 一词多义/单句语法填空
    ①We tend t get cld winters and warm,dry summers in this part f the cuntry.往往会
    ②Ambulance crews were tending t the injured.照顾,照料
    ③There is a tendency (tend) fr unemplyment t rise in summer.
    ④In general,cmments sectins n the web tend t be filled (fill) with insults and attacks,while adding little f substance t the debate.
    5.leave/make/have a(n) n给……留下印象
    (1)impressin n. 印象;感想
    impressin f ...对……的印象
    (2)impress v. 给……留下深刻印象;使铭记
    impress sb.with ...使某人铭记;使某
    人对……印象深刻
    be impressed at/with/by对……印象深刻
    (3)impressive adj. 令人赞叹的;令人敬佩的
    [即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
    ①It makes a very bad impressin n the interviewers if yu're late fr an interview.
    ②I remember being very impressed at/with/by hw many tys I had when I was a child.
    ③That was an impressive (impress) perfrmance frm such a yung tennis player.
    ④他们的勤奋给我们留下了深刻印象。
    a.We were impressed at/with/by their industry.(impress v.)
    b.Their industry made/left/had a deep impressin n us.(impressin n.)
    6.bther v.(使)苦恼;打扰,烦扰;花费时间精力(做某事) n.麻烦,困难;令人烦恼的情况(人或事物)
    (1)bther t d sth.=bther (abut) ding sth.
    费心做某事
    bther sb.t d sth.麻烦某人做某事
    bther sb.with/abut sth.因某事打扰某人
    can't be bthered t d sth.不愿为做某事而
    操心,嫌麻烦而不做某事
    It bthers sb.t d sth./that ...使某人烦恼的是……
    (2)have n/much bther (in) ding sth.
    做某事(没)有麻烦
    [即学即练] 一词多义/单句语法填空
    ①He didn't even bther t let me knw he was cming.
    花费时间精力(做某事)
    ②The prblem has been bthering me fr weeks.(使)苦恼
    ③I shuld have phned the shp first and saved myself the bther f ging there.麻烦
    ④Dn't bther lcking/t lck (lck) the dr,fr I am cming back in a few minutes.
    ⑤The grass needs cutting but I can't be bthered t d (d) it tday.
    ⑥He didn't want t bther her with/abut these prblems when she was n hliday.
    7.acknwledge v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)
    (1)acknwledge sb./sth.t be/as ...
    承认某人/某物是……
    acknwledge (ding)sth./that ...
    承认(做了)某事/承认……
    It is (generally/widely) acknwledged that ...
    大家公认,普遍认为……
    acknwledge having dne sth.承认做过某事
    (2)acknwledgement n. 承认;感谢
    in acknwledgement f表示对……的感谢
    [即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译
    ①Mary acknwledged having tld (tell) a white lie t her father in rder t hide the bad news frm him.
    ②He was acknwledged (acknwledge) as the best player in that cuntry.
    ③I was sent a free cpy in acknwledgement (acknwledge) f my cntributin.
    ④他承认自己输了比赛。
    a.He acknwledged having been defeated in the game.(acknwledge having dne ...)
    b.He acknwledged that he was defeated in the game.(acknwledge that ...)
    c.He acknwledged himself (t be) defeated in the game.(acknwledge+复合宾语)
    d.It was acknwledged that he was defeated in the game.(it作形式主语)
    重点句式1 That's why...“那就是为什么……”
    (教材P3) That's why I culd never understand my sister,wh has 17 lipsticks and can't decide which ne t use every mrning.
    所以我永远无法理解我姐姐。她有17支口红,但她每天早上都不知道该用哪支好。
    [句式分析] This/That is why...为表语从句的常用句型结构,意为“这/那就是为什么……”,用来表示结果。句中的why引导的是表语从句。
    This is why decrating with plants,fruits and flwers carries special significance.
    这就是为什么用植物、水果和鲜花装饰具有特殊意义。
    (1)This/That is why...这/那就是为什么……(why从句表示结果)
    (2)This/That is because...这/那是因为……(because从句表示原因)
    (3)The reasn that...……的原因是……(表语从句常用that引导,不用because)
    [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
    ①I will tell her what t d with it,and that's why she cmes t me fr help.
    ②She cmes t me fr help,and that's because I will tell her what t d with it.
    ③The reasn why she cmes t me fr help is that I will tell her what t d with it.
    ④(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)罗马对旅行者来说很昂贵,所以很多人选择住在旅社。
    Rme can be pricey fr travelers,which is why many chse t stay in a hstel.
    ⑤他意识到这是因为没有足够多的树木来保护它们免受炎热的炙烤。
    He realized that it was because there weren't enugh trees t prtect them frm the heat.
    重点句式2 ever since引导时间状语从句
    (教材P4) Ever since I was little,I've been larger than ther girls.
    从小我就比其他女孩块头大。
    [句式分析] 本句为ever since引导的时间状语从句,从句通常用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。
    He has had a car (ever) since he was 18.
    他从18岁起就有汽车了。
    (ever) since引导的时间状语从句常见的四种用法:
    (1)(ever) since+过去一个时间点(如具体的年、月、日期、钟点)。
    (2)(ever) since+一段时间+ag。
    (3)(ever) since+从句。
    (4)It is/has been+一段时间+(ever) since从句。
    [即学即练] 完成句子
    ①自从1989年起,我一直在这儿。
    I have been here (ever) since 1989.
    ②我在这儿已经有5个月了。
    I have been here (ever) since five mnths ag.
    ③我考上研究生有两年了。
    It is/has been tw years (ever) since I became a pstgraduate student.
    Ⅰ.单词拼写
    1.Cmmunicatin is vital t any relatinship,especially t drmitry (寝室) relatinship.
    2.All f these have enriched my knwledge and enlarged (扩大)my hrizns,which are f vital imprtance t imprving my English.
    3.The tw pictures are similar,althugh nt identical (完全相同的).
    4.Perhaps I misjudged (对……判断错误) him befre,and he is nt s mean as I imagined.
    5.Over time,I've discvered that many creative peple are highly self-critical (自我批评的).
    6.He pretended (假装) t his family that everything was fine.
    7.The prblem has been bthering (使苦恼) me fr weeks.
    8.One grup was treated with the new drug,and the cntrl grup was given a sugar pill (药丸).
    9.This may seem s simple,but it is s imprtant,and ften verlked (忽略).
    10.It was generally acknwledged (承认) that it was gd t be reflective,at least briefly.
    Ⅱ.选词填空
    make an effrt;make a psitive impressin n;frm head t te;a lack f;bst ne's cnfidence
    1.A persn wh pssesses inner beauty makes a psitive impressin n thers.
    2.Yu always hesitate t challenge prblems,which indicates a lack f self-cnfidence.
    3.When being reviewed frm head t te,I felt embarrassed.
    4.T everyne's delight,her passing the exams bsted her cnfidence in her ability.
    5.Only when yu make an effrt t study can yu pass the test.
    Ⅲ.完成句子
    1.那就是他想练习说英语的原因。(why)
    That's why he wants t practice speaking English.
    2.大家都认为这位著名的歌手和她的母亲很像。(acknwledge)
    It is generally acknwledged that the famus singer resembles her mther s much.
    3.使人们吃惊的是那次沙尘暴的强度。(what)
    What surprised peple was the strength f the sandstrm.
    4.一项研究表明,每天花两个或三个小时在户外玩耍可以减少孩子患近视的机会。(spend)
    Spending tw r three hurs playing utdrs each day can reduce a child's chance f becming shrt-sighted,a research shws.
    5.正如我们的老师经常说的那样,被重点大学录取的是那些从不半途而废的人。(as)
    As ur teacher ften puts it,admitted t key universities are thse wh will never give up halfway.
    Ⅳ.课文语法填空
    Jade,an accunting manager,is a plain-lking girl but lves t lk gd.After finding selfie apps which can make a persn lk mre beautiful,she has becme addicted t them.By 1.editing (edit) her selfies,psting them and eagerly checking fr 2.cmments (cmment),each “like” bsts her cnfidence.Thugh 3.cnsidered (cnsider) as a narcissist by her father,she desn't care because her edited phts dn't d harm t thers.
    Anthny,21,a cllege student wh never cared abut his appearance,didn't understand why his sister was puzzled at which lipstick 4.t use (use) because she had 17 nes.He made his cllege rmmates cnfused,fr he always wre the same clthes.Last mnth,his rmmates 5.registered (register) him fr a TV prgramme 6.where he was reviewed frm head t te.After that,he realised that external beauty isn't 7.ttally (ttal) wrthless.By dressing well,he can make a gd and psitive impressin n thers.
    Emma is a senir high schl student.Being “big”, she was always being stared 8.at by thers.Thugh she had tried many means t lse weight,she failed.But when she saw 9.a plus-size mdel named Tess Hlliday,wh is 10.larger (large) than mst ther mdels but has the cnfidence t be herself,she changed her ideas abut beauty.She realised that the mst imprtant thing is her health,mental and physical.Nw she exercises just t keep fit.
    课时分层作业(一)
    Ⅰ.单句语法填空
    1.Hw t enlarge(enlarge) yur vcabulary is what yu shuld cnsider.
    2.If yu pretend t be(be) happy yu might brighten smene's day.
    3.S far,the advance f technlgy has bsted(bst) the pace f ur lives,and requires us t learn smething new every day.
    4.When yu meet a stranger,dn't rush t make a judgment (judge),fr yu may misjudge him/her.
    5.In general,the functins remain identical t thse f yur mbile phne.
    6.The beautiful Gthic stne drmitries (drmitry) in which the cllege freshmen lived were surrunded by a very high but equally beautiful black irn fence.
    7.The teacher gave me sme advice n hw t get alng with ther rmmates (rmmate)in my apartment.
    8.He was verlked (verlk) when they set abut chsing a new manager,which came as a cmplete surprise t him.
    9.I can't be bthered t clean(clean) all thse dishes after dinner,s I'll just leave them in the sink until the mrning.
    10.Nw,the film festival is acknwledged(acknwledge) as an internatinal event.
    Ⅱ.阅读理解
    Visitr Cde f Cnduct(行为准则)
    The Canada Agriculture and Fd Museum is a natinal museum and is pen t all.Respectful use f the space,resurces,and animals ensures a safe and enriching experience fr all visitrs.During the epedemic,fllwing the museum and public health guidelines will help t keep yu safe during yur visit.
    Prhibited items
    The pssessin r use f bjects that are dangerus r prhibited by law is nt permitted during museum visits.Backpacks,sprts bags and purses may be subject t (易遭受……的) “bag searches” at all entry pints.The fllwing items are nt permitted int the museum:any bject that makes nise,any animal except service animals,any dangerus item,any weapn,pcket knife,cutter,blade,pepper spray,and any bject cnsidered t be suspicius (可疑的) by security persnnel.
    Hurs
    The Canada Agriculture and Fd Museum is pen all year rund.Current hurs f peratin are 9:10 a.m.-4:30 p.m.frm Wednesday t Sunday.The museum is pen n legal hlidays,except December 25.The museum ffers free admissin frm 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m.Please reserve yur tickets in advance.
    Admissin
    Adult:$12.25
    Age 60+:$10.25
    Yuth (aged 3-17):$10.25
    Member:Free
    Filming and Phts
    The Canada Agriculture and Fd Museum welcmes visitrs t take either still r vide images f the museum's animals buildings,exhibitins,and grunds during pening hurs.All phtgraphy is fr persnal use nly,nt prfessinal.Please be respectful f the animals while using yur camera.Getting t clse r being t aggressive in yur attempt t get an image culd cmprmise yur safety and cause stress t the animals.Fr safety reasns and fr the enjyment f all visitrs,all indr phtgraphy r vide must be dne with hand-held devices nly; n tripdsr selfie sticks (三脚架或自拍杆) indrs.
    Cntact
    Phne:613-991-3044
    【语篇解读】 本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加拿大农业和食品博物馆的参观须知,并告知了参观时的注意事项、开放时间以及票价等。
    1.Which f the fllwing is allwed t be brught int the museum?
    A.Pet dgs. B.Whistles.
    C.Firewrks. D.Guide dgs.
    D [细节理解题。根据第二段中“The fllwing items are nt permitted int the museum:any bject that makes nise,any animal except service animals,any dangerus item,any weapn,pcket knife,cutter,blade,pepper spray,and any bject cnsidered t be suspicius by security persnnel.”可知,宠物狗、哨子、烟花不可携带进入博物馆,而导盲犬属于服务用的动物,可携带进入博物馆。]
    2.On what day will the Canada Agriculture and Fd Museum be pen?
    A.On Tuesday. B.On Mnday.
    C.On Christmas Day. D.On New Year's Day.
    D [细节理解题。根据第三段中“The Canada Agriculture and Fd Museum is pen all year rund.Current hurs f peratin are 9:10 a.m.-4:30 p.m.frm Wednesday t Sunday.The museum is pen n legal hlidays,except December 25.”可知,加拿大农业和食品博物馆周一、周二不对外开放,圣诞节不开放。]
    3.What shuld visitrs pay attentin t when they take phts in the museum?
    A.It's best t use a selfie stick.
    B.Keep a safe distance frm the animals.
    C.They had better use prfessinal cameras.
    D.Avid taking vide images f the museum's animals.
    B [细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Please be respectful f the animals while using yur camera.Getting t clse r being t aggressive in yur attempt t get an image culd cmprmise yur safety and cause stress t the animals.”可知,游客在博物馆拍照时应该注意和动物保持安全距离。]
    Ⅲ.阅读七选五
    Are yu happy with yur appearance? 1 “Sme girls with single-fld eyelids in ur class have had duble-fld eyelids peratins,”Zeng,a senir 2 student frm Chengdu,tld Xinhua.Zeng had the same surgery dne this summer. 2 Frm ppular pht-editing apps t plastic surgery,it seems that large eyes,pale skin and a skinny bdy are the nly standard f beauty these days.But can fllwing this standard really make us feel gd abut urselves?
    3 Accrding t a reprt,ver six in ten girls chse nt t take part in certain daily activities,such as attending schl,because they feel bad abut their lks.As much as 31 percent f teenagers avid speaking up in class because they wrry that thers will ntice their lks.
    “Many teenagers are upset abut their appearance because they believe in unrealistic standards f beauty,”experts say. 4 Seeing all these things can make anyne believe that they're t dark,t fat,t shrt,r t tall.
    Hwever,trying t live up t strict standards can make us feel anxius.What trubles us is nt just ur “imperfect” lks,but the fact that we criticize urselves t much. 5 Plus-size mdels are being featured in sme fashin shws.All f us shuld be just as cnfident as they are.
    A.Beauty cmes in all shapes and sizes.
    B.Bdy image anxiety is cmmn amng teenagers.
    C.Bys care just as much as girls d abut their bdy image.
    D.Sme teenagers might feel negatively abut their appearance.
    E.She and many f her classmates believe bigger eyes lk mre beautiful.
    F.It's cmmn fr teenagers t feel cnfident abut their appearance.
    G.Perfect faces and bdies are everywhere in advertising,TV shws and scial media.
    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在青少年中存在的外貌焦虑现象。一些青少年对自己的外表不满意,但是产生这些困扰的原因并不只是因为自己不完美的外表,还有不正确的审美观,青少年应该学会自信地面对真实的自己。
    1.D [根据下文中的“Sme girls with single-fld eyelids in ur class have had duble-fld eyelids peratins”可知,D项(一些青少年可能会对自己的外表感到消极)符合语境。]
    2.E [根据下文中的“it seems that large eyes,pale skin and a skinny bdy are the nly standard f beauty these days”以及上文提到的一些女生做双眼皮手术可知,E项(Zeng和她的许多同班同学都认为大眼睛更漂亮)符合语境。]
    3.B [根据下文中的“ver six in ten girls”以及“As much as 31 percent f teenagers”可知,B项(身体形象焦虑在青少年中很常见)符合语境。]
    4.G [根据下文中的“Seeing all these things”可知,此处表示许多青少年对自己的外表感到不满,是因为他们相信不现实的美貌标准。故G项(在广告、电视节目和社交媒体中,到处都是完美的脸和身材)符合语境。]
    5.A [根据空前一句以及下文提到的大码模特的例子可知,此处表示我们不应囿于一种美的标准。故A项(不同的体形都有各自的美)符合语境。]
    核心单词
    self-critical,bst,pretend,identical,drmitry,bther,pill,acknwledge,assumptin,saving, welfare,psychlgy,finding,nvelist,cmprehensin,accent,mtive
    重点短语
    bst ne's cnfidence,frm head t te,a lack f,a desire fr,tend t,be surprised at,make an effrt,leave/make/have an impressin n,keep fit,,cmpare ,attempt t d,be sentenced t death,ut f mercy
    重点句型
    1.ever since 引导时间状语从句
    2.That's why...“那就是为什么……”
    3.动词-ing形式(短语)作状语
    4.表示否定意义的词或短语置于句首引起的部分倒装
    5.状语从句的省略
    单元语法
    主语从句
    话题任务
    写一篇文学作品的简介
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