高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 6 Nature in words学案及答案

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 6 Nature in words学案及答案，共9页。

本单元的写作任务是写一首关于自然的诗歌。诗歌用凝练的语言、充沛的情感来高度集中地表现社会生活和人的精神世界。
[写作要点]
写关于自然的诗歌内容广泛，没有一定的限制，可以涉及大自然的所有内容，比如海洋、高山、雨林、湖泊、大地、森林、天空以及动物等。因此，几乎任何事物都可以成为自然诗歌的主题。诗歌的篇幅一般短小精悍、语言精练、感情强烈，在格式上，英语诗歌同汉语诗歌一样讲究押韵。
在写作时需注意以下几点：
1．要有节奏感，没有节奏感的诗歌，不能算诗歌，最多算是分行的散文。
2．要把握句子的平衡，诗句长短不能相差太大，否则读起来给人不平衡、不舒服之感。
3．要充分发挥想象力，培养创造性思维，善于将感性认识转化为理性的表达。
4．运用修辞手法：写作时要适当地运用比喻、拟人等修辞手法来突出景物的特点与特征，要细致捕捉描写对象的颜色、形态、气味等，把景物描写得更加生动、形象。
[常用表达]
1．Be thrugh my lips t unawakened earth
The trumpet f a prphency！Oh wind，
If Winter cmes，can Spring be far behind?
让那预言的号角通过我的嘴唇
向昏睡的大地吹奏！哦，风啊，
如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？
2．Thugh the mrning was cld，
Tm was happy and warm；
S if all d their duty，
They need nt fear harm.
晨风虽冷，
汤姆自感心欢温暖；
如果所有人恪尽职守，
他们就不怕灾难。
3．Faithfulness lies here：
I lve nt nly yur gigantic stature，
But als the psitin yu uphld，
And the earth n which yu stand.
坚贞就在这里：
不仅爱你伟岸的身躯，
也爱你坚守的位置，
脚下的土地。
4．Rain is falling all arund，
It falls n field and tree，
It rains n the umbrella here，
And n the ships at sea.
大雨且如注，
倾洒田和树，
雨打此处伞，
又淋海上船。
结合你所学的诗歌知识，写一首关于“赏雨”的英文诗歌。
1．诗歌类型不限；
2．词数不限。
[审题构思]
[遣词造句]
1．雨，愉快的，砰砰的，淋湿的雨，
我多么喜欢听你的歌！
Rain，glrius，punding，saking rain，
Hw I lve t hear yur sng!
2．在你的倾盆大雨中淹没我的世界，
我坐在这里，凝视着你在我窗台上狂舞的舞步，
迷失在你优美的动作中。
I drwn my wrld in yur trrential dwnpur，
I sit here and cnsider yur frenzy dance mves upn my windw panes．
And I lst in yur graceful mvements．
3．当黎明在地平线上等待时，你在黑夜中翩翩起舞。
The dawn awaits in the hrizn．Yu dance thrugh the night．
4．你挥舞着最后的舞步，太阳透过云层窥视着，
“走开”，它嚷道，
“因为现在是我用光洗刷世界的时候了。”
Yu walk yur last mves and the sun peeks thrugh the cluds，
“Mve n，” it cries，
“Fr it is my time t wash the wrld with light．”
5．你的最后一滴水告别整个世界，
“再见。”
And yur last drps bid the wrld，
“Gdbye．”
[句式升级]
1．用动词-ing形式短语和过去分词短语改写句2
Drwning my wrld in yur trrential dwnpur，
I sit here and cnsider yur frenzy dance mves upn my windw panes．
Lst I am in yur graceful mvements．
2．用as引导的时间状语从句改写句3
Yu dance thrugh the night as the dawn awaits in the hrizn．
[连句成篇]
Watching the Rain
Rain，glrius，punding，saking rain，
Hw I lve t hear yur sng!
Drwning my wrld in yur trrential dwnpur，
I sit here and cnsider yur frenzy dance mves upn my windw panes．
Lst I am in yur graceful mvements．
Yu dance thrugh the night as the dawn awaits in the hrizn．
Yu walk yur last mves and the sun peeks thrugh the cluds，
“Mve n，” it cries，
“Fr it is my time t wash the wrld with light．”
And yur last drps bid the wrld，
“Gdbye．”
课时分层作业(十八)
Ⅰ．阅读理解
Lisa was a businesswman wh ften traveled by plane．One day her husband Sam drve her t the airprt and he stayed with her waiting fr the security check befre the plane tk ff．They fund the line tk lnger than befre．
This was due t a man in frnt f them．Because f strict safety cncern，his package was nt allwed n the plane．Even thugh the man begged again and again fr a lng time，it was n use．He was asked t thrw the package int the nearest rubbish bin，and s he did．Seeing the man's sad expressin，Lisa，befre parting frm her husband，asked him t d smething strange．
After the plane landed，she quickly called Sam t see if he had taken the package back．Sam tk sme phts f what was inside the package．On seeing the phts，she understd why the man was s sad．It was a glass snwball with a picture f a little girl．On the bttm f it was carved with “We lve yu Katie．01/25/2016．”
Lisa and her husband went nline t lk fr its wner．The phts were shared mre than 48，000 times in a week！Sn，with the help f a glbal supermarket，they fund the persn wh had bught the snw glbe：Richard Miltn，and with the help f an express cmpany，they returned the package t him．
Richard，grandpa f Katie，was mved t tears．The true stry behind the snwball was that the wrds n it did nt represent a date f birth．It was the date f Katie's adptin．The glbe was t shw everyne hw welcme Katie was in her new family．
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。有位乘客因为某件行李不符合规定无法携带上机，只能将其丢在机场的垃圾桶里。正在排队安检的丽莎和丈夫萨姆看到之后，将它捡回并将其送回给该乘客。
1．What happened during the security check?
A．A man had gt t abandn his package．
B．A man in frnt frgt t bring his luggage．
C．Lisa was asked t thrw her package away．
D．Lisa gt impatient while waiting in the line．
A [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He was asked t thrw the package int the nearest rubbish bin，and s he did．”可知，安检时，一位男士不得不扔掉自己的包裹。故选A。]
2．What strange thing did Lisa ask Sam t d?
A．T take phts f the airprt．
B．T find the nearest rubbish bin．
C．T put away the sad man's package．
D．T beg the security fficials fr help．
C [推理判断题。根据第三段中的“After the plane landed，she quickly called Sam t see if he had taken the package back．Sam tk sme phts f what was inside the package．”可知，丽莎在和丈夫萨姆分别的时候，叮嘱他去找到并收好那位乘客扔掉的包裹。故选C。]
3．Why was the snwball s imprtant accrding t the passage?
A．It recrded Katie's birthday．
B．It was valuable and expensive．
C．It meant family's lve t Katie．
D．It was very ppular n the Internet．
C [推理判断题。根据倒数第一段中的“The true stry behind the snwball was that the wrds n it did nt represent a date f birth．It was the date f Katie's adptin．The glbe was t shw everyne hw welcme Katie was in her new family．”可推知，玻璃雪球象征着这个新家庭对Katie浓浓的爱。故选C。]
4．Which f the fllwing may be the best title f the passage?
A．Katie's Birthday Gift
B．Return f a Snw Glbe
C．Security Check in the U．S．
D．A Lst Package in an Airprt
B [标题归纳题。文章讲述了一位男士因安检扔掉的玻璃雪球被丽莎和萨姆捡到，他们俩将其物归原主，并发现它的意义。故“归还雪球”可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选B。]
Ⅱ．应用文写作
假设你是红星中学学生李华，你校下个月将要举办主题为“迎接春天，拥抱自然(Greet Spring，Embrace Nature)”的踏青骑行活动。请给你校的交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：
1．活动安排；
2．准备事项。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim，





Yurs，
Li Hua
[参考范文]
Dear Jim，
Spring has cme and ur schl is ging t rganize a cycling activity themed “Greet Spring，Embrace Nature” n April 10th．I am writing t invite yu t jin us．
Here is sme infrmatin abut the activity．At 8: 00 am，we will gather at the schl gate and then g t the famus cycling park in the suburbs．After arriving there，we will rent rad bikes and begin ur cycling alng the 10-kilmeter-lng rute．After that，we will have a picnic．
I hpe we can have fun tgether．If yu are interested in it，just let me knw．
Yurs，
Li Hua