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这是一份外研版高中英语选择性版必修第三册单元综合检测1含答案,文件包含外研版高中英语选择性版必修第三册单元综合检测1docx、外研版高中英语选择性版必修第三册单元综合检测1答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共22页, 欢迎下载使用。
单元综合检测(一)36.to deal 37.has 38.that 39.lowest 40.factors 41.regularly 42.which 43.making 44.A 45.served第三部分 第一节[参考范文]The first female astronaut who performed spacewalk by Shenzhou ⅩⅢ,Wang Yaping deserves our highest respect for her persistence in the decadelong hard training.Never did she say never and ultimately,she achieved her space dream.How can we learn from Wang Yaping,especially her perseverance and diligence? When failing in exams,we should reflect on our weak points and do countless exercise rather than drown ourselves in sorrow or disappointment.Regarding difficulties we meet in our daily life,we should recover from low spirits and quickly regain calmness as Wang Yaping did.Hard work can pay off.第二节[参考范文] I watched curiously as she went forward.She went across the grass,heading to the hot dog stand.Then I realised what she was doing.Chatting with the stand owner for a moment,she bought another hot dog,crossed back to the trash can,and gave the hungry man the food with a smile.Face lighting up,the homeless man was so grateful,thanked Robby and ate heartily in the sunshine.When she came back to us,Robby said simply,“I was just passing on the kindness that someone gave to me.”That day I learned how generosity can go farther than the person you give to.We appreciated it so much that we got a free gift from the kind hot dog stand owner.What's most impressive is that Robby passed on the kindness to a homeless man too.We never know what happiness a simple act of kindness will bring about.By giving,we also teach others how to give.Remember:The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose.第一部分 第一节【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了美国广播公司新闻频道(ABC News)的一些信息。1.A [细节理解题。根据第一段可知,ABC News在美国十分受欢迎。]2.D [细节理解题。根据最后一部分对POSTAL MAIL的介绍可知,你可以通过寄信到纽约西66街7号,向ABC News分享私密的故事。]3.D [写作意图题。根据第三段的“We encourage anyone to discuss potential news stories that may be in the public interest.”和第四段的“using one of the methods listed below can help protect the privacy of your communication with us”以及最后两部分介绍的两种分享故事的方式可知,这篇文章鼓励读者与ABC News分享自己的故事。]【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了托德·布朗捡到一个钱包,并将其寄还给失主亨特的故事。4.A [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Just a week after Hunter's sister's wedding,he received a package in his mail.And guess what?There was his wallet!”以及倒数第二段中的“the post finally reached the man behind the note.The man was identified as Todd Brown”可知,是托德·布朗捡到了亨特的钱包,然后将它通过邮递的方式寄还给了亨特,故选A。]5.B [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“And guess what?There was his wallet!Surprisingly,the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package.It also had a handwritten note for Hunter”可知,包裹里不仅有钱包而且还有一张便条,故选B。]6.A [细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“Moved by the touching gesture,Hunter's mom,Jeannie Shamatt,decided to write a post on social media”可知,亨特的妈妈收到包裹后很感动。touched感动的; uninterested不感兴趣的; satisfied满意的; confused困惑的,故选A。]7.C [推理判断题。文章叙述了托德·布朗捡到亨特的钱包,将其寄还给亨特的故事,这个故事体现了托德·布朗善良、拾金不昧的品质。friendship友谊; freedom自由; kindness善良; justice公平。故选C。]【语篇解读】 本文是一篇人物传记。文章通过Melissa Blake的故事告诉我们:勇气可以打破障碍。8.D [细节理解题。根据第一段可知,布莱克身高不足4英尺,患有遗传性骨骼和肌肉疾病,她找不到适合自己尺寸的牛仔裤或裙装。因此,时尚界对布莱克不感兴趣,是因为她的残疾极大地影响了她的形象。故选D。]9.C [细节理解题。根据第二段中“but she gained a national following in 2019 after clapping back at people who made ugly comments about her online”可知,她勇敢地与不友善的评论作斗争让布莱克受到全国粉丝的喜爱。故选C。]10.D [代词指代题。根据第三段中“However,some people said that I should be banned from posting photos of myself because I'm too ugly.(然而,有些人说我应该被禁止发布自己的照片,因为我太丑了。)”可知,她觉得每次发自拍或分享关于她作为残疾女性生活的东西,都是一种抗争。由此推知,画线词that指代的是“禁止她上传自拍照”。故选D。]11.A [推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But she's glad she took the challenge.‘When disabled people are included,it sends a message that we should get a seat at the table in all aspects of life.’(但她很高兴自己接受了挑战。‘当残疾人被纳入其中时,就释放出了一种信号,那就是我们应该在生活的各个方面都有一席之地。’)”可知,从布莱克的故事中我们了解到“勇气可以打破障碍”。故选A。]【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。文章认为追求完美不一定会对生活得更好有所帮助,并希望年轻人要更加在意过程而不是结果。12.C [细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,完美主义可能会带来危险的后果,因此年轻人追求完美不一定是一件好事,反而让年轻人成为完美的受害者。]13.B [代词指代题。上句提到“完美主义”,本句用even表示递进,应进一步提到“完美主义”,即这里的it就是指“完美主义”。]14.D [细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,人们应该更加注重经过,而不是成绩和结果。]15.C [标题归纳题。根据最后一段可知,取得完美并不足以代表什么,你在一种经历中的获得才最显重要,故C项最适合作本文标题。]第二节【语篇解读】 本文属于科普类阅读。文章主要讲述了与肢体语言相关的一些信息和科学研究。16.G [根据空后“But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages?”可知,此处应该是说当你这么做时,你的脸和身体一起协作来告诉你的朋友你很高兴见到他们,故选G。]17.A [根据空后“Previously,they had found...in a flat voice,‘I'm so excited.’”可知,此处是说研究这些混合的信息,对于科学家来说,不是什么新鲜事。故选A。]18.F [根据空前“To test if this was true,psychologists...that showed anger or fear.”可知,此处是说他们展示了一些照片,生气和惊恐的脸与生气和惊恐的身体是相匹配的。故选F。]19.D [根据空后“A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square,as if ready to defend.”可知,此处应解释生气时的身体语言。故D项(生气的身体将胳膊向后,肩膀成一定角度,好像准备打架。)符合题意,故选D。]20.B [根据空后“If you want to be understood,it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.”可知,此处是说,你的肢体语言对你告诉别人你的感受很重要。故选B。]第二部分 第一节【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了一个朋友在吃饭时摆盘、拍照、修图,以至于大家并不能真正享受食物的故事。作者认为许多人不自信和不接受自己,因此害怕在社交媒体上展示自己的真实生活。如果他们真的想要一种精致的生活,他们应该付出更多的努力去实现它,而不是制造假象。21.C [考查动词。根据上文“beautify their selfies so much”可推知,把自拍照过度美化以至于让人辨认不出来。故选C。]22.B [考查引导词。句意:不管他们选择分享什么,他们分享的都是最好但最不真实的。本句为让步状语从句,表示“无论什么”用no matter what,故选B。]23.A [考查动词。 根据上文“Every time we went to a restaurant”可知,在餐厅肯定是点餐,此处指她要等到“我们”点的菜都上桌了才肯吃。故选A。]24.C [考查动词。根据下文“arranged order”可知,此处是指在摆放菜肴。故选C。]25.C [考查名词。根据上文“Then the most important part:taking pictures.”可知,此处是指选择照片修图。故选C。]26.A [考查名词。根据下文“it all went cold”可知,最后食物变凉了,大家没有机会去真正地享受菜肴。have no chance to do是固定短语,表示“没有机会做……”,故选A。]27.D [考查名词。句意:例如,她讨厌洗碗,所以她把碗放在水槽里好几天。故选D。]28.B [考查动词。根据上文“Many people care too much about others' opinions”可知,有些人太在乎别人的意见,因此努力去取悦别人。故选B。]29.D [考查形容词。根据下文“they are afraid to show their...”可知,他们害怕展示自己的真实生活,是因为不自信和不能接受自我。故选D。]30.B [考查形容词。参见上题解析。故选B。]31.C [考查副词。根据下文“what they lack in reality”可知,他们想要证明的恰恰是他们在现实中所缺乏的。故选C。]32.D [考查动词。根据上文“this will not bring any change to reality”可知,他们因为仍然遵循着一成不变的旧的生活方式,所以不会给现实带来任何改变。故选D。]33.C [考查固定短语。结合上文他们应该付出更多的努力来获得自己想要的精致生活,此处指而不是捏造假象。 故选C。]34.B [考查动词。根据上文“and to accept themselves”可知,自信就要接受自己。故选B。]35.C [考查动词。句意:更自信,接受自己,尽最大努力变得更好,这比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义。根据第一段中的“How about those who beautify their selfies”可知,此处指在社交媒体上美化自己 。故选C。]第二节【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了日本儿童肥胖人数减少的原因。36.to deal [考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式表示目的。]37.has [考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知,此处描述的是客观情况,主语是The country,所以用has。]38.that [考查强调句型。it+be+被强调部分+that+其他。]39.lowest [考查比较级。根据“among the 36 member countries”可知,此处用形容词最高级。]40.factors [考查名词复数。根据“there are”可知,此处需用名词的复数形式。]41.regularly [考查词性转换。此处需用副词修饰后面的scheduled。]42.which [考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句。which指代前面主句的内容。]43.making [考查非谓语动词。此处动词ing形式表示自然的结果。]44.A [考查冠词。此处指一顿标准餐,不定冠词表示“一”的概念,typical的发音是以辅音音素开头,且此处位于句首,故填A。]45.served [考查非谓语动词。此处过去分词短语作定语,修饰前面的rice。serve意为“端上(饭菜)”。]123456789101112ADDABACDCDAC131415161718192021222324BDCGAFDBCBAC2526272829303132333435CADBDBCDCBC
单元综合检测(一)36.to deal 37.has 38.that 39.lowest 40.factors 41.regularly 42.which 43.making 44.A 45.served第三部分 第一节[参考范文]The first female astronaut who performed spacewalk by Shenzhou ⅩⅢ,Wang Yaping deserves our highest respect for her persistence in the decadelong hard training.Never did she say never and ultimately,she achieved her space dream.How can we learn from Wang Yaping,especially her perseverance and diligence? When failing in exams,we should reflect on our weak points and do countless exercise rather than drown ourselves in sorrow or disappointment.Regarding difficulties we meet in our daily life,we should recover from low spirits and quickly regain calmness as Wang Yaping did.Hard work can pay off.第二节[参考范文] I watched curiously as she went forward.She went across the grass,heading to the hot dog stand.Then I realised what she was doing.Chatting with the stand owner for a moment,she bought another hot dog,crossed back to the trash can,and gave the hungry man the food with a smile.Face lighting up,the homeless man was so grateful,thanked Robby and ate heartily in the sunshine.When she came back to us,Robby said simply,“I was just passing on the kindness that someone gave to me.”That day I learned how generosity can go farther than the person you give to.We appreciated it so much that we got a free gift from the kind hot dog stand owner.What's most impressive is that Robby passed on the kindness to a homeless man too.We never know what happiness a simple act of kindness will bring about.By giving,we also teach others how to give.Remember:The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose.第一部分 第一节【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了美国广播公司新闻频道(ABC News)的一些信息。1.A [细节理解题。根据第一段可知,ABC News在美国十分受欢迎。]2.D [细节理解题。根据最后一部分对POSTAL MAIL的介绍可知,你可以通过寄信到纽约西66街7号,向ABC News分享私密的故事。]3.D [写作意图题。根据第三段的“We encourage anyone to discuss potential news stories that may be in the public interest.”和第四段的“using one of the methods listed below can help protect the privacy of your communication with us”以及最后两部分介绍的两种分享故事的方式可知,这篇文章鼓励读者与ABC News分享自己的故事。]【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了托德·布朗捡到一个钱包,并将其寄还给失主亨特的故事。4.A [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Just a week after Hunter's sister's wedding,he received a package in his mail.And guess what?There was his wallet!”以及倒数第二段中的“the post finally reached the man behind the note.The man was identified as Todd Brown”可知,是托德·布朗捡到了亨特的钱包,然后将它通过邮递的方式寄还给了亨特,故选A。]5.B [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“And guess what?There was his wallet!Surprisingly,the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package.It also had a handwritten note for Hunter”可知,包裹里不仅有钱包而且还有一张便条,故选B。]6.A [细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“Moved by the touching gesture,Hunter's mom,Jeannie Shamatt,decided to write a post on social media”可知,亨特的妈妈收到包裹后很感动。touched感动的; uninterested不感兴趣的; satisfied满意的; confused困惑的,故选A。]7.C [推理判断题。文章叙述了托德·布朗捡到亨特的钱包,将其寄还给亨特的故事,这个故事体现了托德·布朗善良、拾金不昧的品质。friendship友谊; freedom自由; kindness善良; justice公平。故选C。]【语篇解读】 本文是一篇人物传记。文章通过Melissa Blake的故事告诉我们:勇气可以打破障碍。8.D [细节理解题。根据第一段可知,布莱克身高不足4英尺,患有遗传性骨骼和肌肉疾病,她找不到适合自己尺寸的牛仔裤或裙装。因此,时尚界对布莱克不感兴趣,是因为她的残疾极大地影响了她的形象。故选D。]9.C [细节理解题。根据第二段中“but she gained a national following in 2019 after clapping back at people who made ugly comments about her online”可知,她勇敢地与不友善的评论作斗争让布莱克受到全国粉丝的喜爱。故选C。]10.D [代词指代题。根据第三段中“However,some people said that I should be banned from posting photos of myself because I'm too ugly.(然而,有些人说我应该被禁止发布自己的照片,因为我太丑了。)”可知,她觉得每次发自拍或分享关于她作为残疾女性生活的东西,都是一种抗争。由此推知,画线词that指代的是“禁止她上传自拍照”。故选D。]11.A [推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But she's glad she took the challenge.‘When disabled people are included,it sends a message that we should get a seat at the table in all aspects of life.’(但她很高兴自己接受了挑战。‘当残疾人被纳入其中时,就释放出了一种信号,那就是我们应该在生活的各个方面都有一席之地。’)”可知,从布莱克的故事中我们了解到“勇气可以打破障碍”。故选A。]【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。文章认为追求完美不一定会对生活得更好有所帮助,并希望年轻人要更加在意过程而不是结果。12.C [细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,完美主义可能会带来危险的后果,因此年轻人追求完美不一定是一件好事,反而让年轻人成为完美的受害者。]13.B [代词指代题。上句提到“完美主义”,本句用even表示递进,应进一步提到“完美主义”,即这里的it就是指“完美主义”。]14.D [细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,人们应该更加注重经过,而不是成绩和结果。]15.C [标题归纳题。根据最后一段可知,取得完美并不足以代表什么,你在一种经历中的获得才最显重要,故C项最适合作本文标题。]第二节【语篇解读】 本文属于科普类阅读。文章主要讲述了与肢体语言相关的一些信息和科学研究。16.G [根据空后“But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages?”可知,此处应该是说当你这么做时,你的脸和身体一起协作来告诉你的朋友你很高兴见到他们,故选G。]17.A [根据空后“Previously,they had found...in a flat voice,‘I'm so excited.’”可知,此处是说研究这些混合的信息,对于科学家来说,不是什么新鲜事。故选A。]18.F [根据空前“To test if this was true,psychologists...that showed anger or fear.”可知,此处是说他们展示了一些照片,生气和惊恐的脸与生气和惊恐的身体是相匹配的。故选F。]19.D [根据空后“A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square,as if ready to defend.”可知,此处应解释生气时的身体语言。故D项(生气的身体将胳膊向后,肩膀成一定角度,好像准备打架。)符合题意,故选D。]20.B [根据空后“If you want to be understood,it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.”可知,此处是说,你的肢体语言对你告诉别人你的感受很重要。故选B。]第二部分 第一节【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了一个朋友在吃饭时摆盘、拍照、修图,以至于大家并不能真正享受食物的故事。作者认为许多人不自信和不接受自己,因此害怕在社交媒体上展示自己的真实生活。如果他们真的想要一种精致的生活,他们应该付出更多的努力去实现它,而不是制造假象。21.C [考查动词。根据上文“beautify their selfies so much”可推知,把自拍照过度美化以至于让人辨认不出来。故选C。]22.B [考查引导词。句意:不管他们选择分享什么,他们分享的都是最好但最不真实的。本句为让步状语从句,表示“无论什么”用no matter what,故选B。]23.A [考查动词。 根据上文“Every time we went to a restaurant”可知,在餐厅肯定是点餐,此处指她要等到“我们”点的菜都上桌了才肯吃。故选A。]24.C [考查动词。根据下文“arranged order”可知,此处是指在摆放菜肴。故选C。]25.C [考查名词。根据上文“Then the most important part:taking pictures.”可知,此处是指选择照片修图。故选C。]26.A [考查名词。根据下文“it all went cold”可知,最后食物变凉了,大家没有机会去真正地享受菜肴。have no chance to do是固定短语,表示“没有机会做……”,故选A。]27.D [考查名词。句意:例如,她讨厌洗碗,所以她把碗放在水槽里好几天。故选D。]28.B [考查动词。根据上文“Many people care too much about others' opinions”可知,有些人太在乎别人的意见,因此努力去取悦别人。故选B。]29.D [考查形容词。根据下文“they are afraid to show their...”可知,他们害怕展示自己的真实生活,是因为不自信和不能接受自我。故选D。]30.B [考查形容词。参见上题解析。故选B。]31.C [考查副词。根据下文“what they lack in reality”可知,他们想要证明的恰恰是他们在现实中所缺乏的。故选C。]32.D [考查动词。根据上文“this will not bring any change to reality”可知,他们因为仍然遵循着一成不变的旧的生活方式,所以不会给现实带来任何改变。故选D。]33.C [考查固定短语。结合上文他们应该付出更多的努力来获得自己想要的精致生活,此处指而不是捏造假象。 故选C。]34.B [考查动词。根据上文“and to accept themselves”可知,自信就要接受自己。故选B。]35.C [考查动词。句意:更自信,接受自己,尽最大努力变得更好,这比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义。根据第一段中的“How about those who beautify their selfies”可知,此处指在社交媒体上美化自己 。故选C。]第二节【语篇解读】 文章主要介绍了日本儿童肥胖人数减少的原因。36.to deal [考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式表示目的。]37.has [考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知,此处描述的是客观情况,主语是The country,所以用has。]38.that [考查强调句型。it+be+被强调部分+that+其他。]39.lowest [考查比较级。根据“among the 36 member countries”可知,此处用形容词最高级。]40.factors [考查名词复数。根据“there are”可知,此处需用名词的复数形式。]41.regularly [考查词性转换。此处需用副词修饰后面的scheduled。]42.which [考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句。which指代前面主句的内容。]43.making [考查非谓语动词。此处动词ing形式表示自然的结果。]44.A [考查冠词。此处指一顿标准餐,不定冠词表示“一”的概念,typical的发音是以辅音音素开头,且此处位于句首,故填A。]45.served [考查非谓语动词。此处过去分词短语作定语,修饰前面的rice。serve意为“端上(饭菜)”。]123456789101112ADDABACDCDAC131415161718192021222324BDCGAFDBCBAC2526272829303132333435CADBDBCDCBC
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