53，2024年四川省凉山州中考适应性考试英语试卷

这是一份53，2024年四川省凉山州中考适应性考试英语试卷，共36页。试卷主要包含了第四部分，口语应用，，第五部分，写，第二节，短文填空，第五部分，写，第三节，阅读表达，第五部分，写，第四节，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、第二部分，语言知识运用，第一节，单项选择，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1． — D yu knw ____ man?
— Yes, he is Mr. Green. Nw he is planning ____ weekly trip.
A．the; theB．an; aC．the; a
2． Cnfucius is knwn ____ lts f peple all ver the wrld.
A．byB．frC．as
3． If ne f yur friends sends yu a text message t brrw mney, yu 'd better ring him ____ first t make sure it is real.
A．directlyB．recentlyC．implitely
4． — Everyne was tired and sleepy after climbing the muntain.
— That 's fr sure. But they preferred ____ t staying at hme.
A．went utB．t g utC．ging ut
5． — What 's the meaning f these ld phts?
— They remind us that the histry shuld never ____ .
A．is frgttenB．frgtC．be frgtten
6． — I feel s sad t find that I have becme heavier again. I wnder ____ .
— The secrets t being slim are eating healthily and exercising mre.
A．what shuld I eat
B．hw I can lse weight
C．whether yu can exercise with me r nt
7． — Srry, I can 't help yu because f the stmachache.
— Never mind. I can finish it ____ .
A．in ttalB．in generalC．in persn
8． — Whever wins the match will get 1,000 yuan.
— N wnder ____ many peple take part in the cmpetitin.
A．suchB．sC．very
9． Yuan Lngping is an utstanding scientist. Chinese peple ____ t him.
A．talk backB．lk upC．hld n该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。10． — Lk！ An ld wman is lying n the grund. Let 's help her.
— Oh！ I think there ____ smething wrng with her.
A．must beB．might haveC．can 't be
11． — Did Mary like yur birthday present?
— Yes. Althugh she didn 't say anything, I culd knw that frm her ____ .
A．intrductinB．expressinC．cmmunicatin
12．It's implite f yu t start ____ if there are lder peple at the table.
A．eating lateB．t eat firstC．t eat late
13． I lve mvies ____ me smething t think abut.
A．which givesB．that giveC．wh gives
14． — Let 's g t Qinghai Wetland Park t enjy the sunshine after the exams.
— ____ interesting suggestin!
A．What anB．HwC．What
15． — Happy Spring Festival, Miss Wang!
— ____ !
A．Yes, I 'm happy
B．It 's my pleasure
C．Thank yu, the same t yu
二、第二部分，语言知识运用，第二节，完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yung Thmas Edisn came hme ne day with a paper fr his mther. He tld her,"My teacher tld me t give this paper nly t my mther. "
Thmas 's mther read the 16． and her eyes filled with tears. Thmas asked his mther what the nte said and she read alud,"Yur sn is a genius (天才). This schl is t 17． fr him and desn 't have enugh gd teachers fr training him. Please teach him yurself. "
And that 's 18． Thmas 's mther did. She did her best t teach her child at hme. Many years later, he became ne f the wrld 's greatest inventrs. After Thmas Edisn 's mther died, he went thrugh the ld family things. And he fund the flded paper that was given t him by his teacher fr his mther. He 19． the paper and read the nte, "Yur sn is mentally ill. He is always asking many strange questins. We wn 't let him cme t schl anymre. "At that mment, Edisn realized what his mther had dne fr him s many years ag. He wrte in his diary, "Thmas Edisn wasn 't a smart child, 20． a her mther made him becme a genius. "
16．A． letterB． diaryC． nte
17．A． smallB． imprtantC． expensive
18．A． whenB． whereC． what
19．A． fldedB． cutC． pened
20．A． andB． butC． s
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Chinese diving team, a "dream team", has been a wrld -class team since the early 1990s. It still has a 21． future these days with several new and excellent diving stars. Quan Hngchan, 16, is ne f them 22． .
Quan wn the Wmen 's 10 -meter Platfrm Diving at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu in 2023. In ne f her dives, she received a perfect scre f ten pints frm all 23． judges (裁判), shwing her unusual gd skills and talent in the sprt f diving. It is wrth nticing that her perfrmance gt plenty f 24． and admiratin.
Quan als wn the Wmen 's 10-meter Platfrm Diving at the Tky 2020 Olympics. She was the yungest member f the Chinese team, but she surprised the wrld by 25． perfect 10 pints three times. "I 've 26． thught f beating them in the match, "Quan said, "I just saw the
cmpetitin as training. Be brave and just g jumping. "
Peple thught Quan was brn with great talent in diving, but Quan didn 't think s. She said in an interview, "I need t practice abut seven hurs every day, and 10 hurs smetimes. 27． I stp training fr a day r tw, I feel scared when I get back n the 10 -meter bard. "And she remembered hw she felt when she started t learn diving at the age f 7."It was 28． . "she said. Hwever, it takes mre than interest fr a beginner t becme successful.
In fact, Quan was brn in a pr family. Her mther was 29． ill and she wrried abut her very much. She decided t d her best fr her mther even when she was at an early age. That 30． peple all arund China.
21．A． awfulB． brightC． painful
22．A． withut dubtB． by mistakeC． in the past
23．A． seventyB． seventeenC． seven
24．A． silenceB． attentinC． sadness
25．A． expressingB． stealingC． getting
26．A． neverB． alreadyC． even
27．A． AlthughB． IfC． S
28．A． s much funB． a little bringC． quite safe
29．A． badlyB． hardlyC． wisely
30．A． mentinedB． preventedC． tuched
三、第三部分，阅读理解，阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 10 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读理解
A lady wrked at a meat distributin factry. As part f her jb, she needs t bring meat t a cld rm.
One day while she was inside the cld rm, the dr accidentally clsed and she was lcked inside. Althugh she cried and kncked with all her pwer, her cries went unheard as n ne culd hear her. Mst f the wrkers had already gne, and utside the cld rm, it was impssible t hear what was ging n inside. While she was at the verge (边缘 ) f death, the security guard f the factry pened the dr suddenly. She was miraculusly saved frm dying that day.
When she later asked the security guard hw he had cme t pen the dr, which wasn 't his usual wrk. He explained, " I 've been wrking in this factry fr 35 years. Hundreds f wrkers cme in and ut every day, but yu 're ne f the few wh greet me in the mrning and say gdbye t me every night when leaving after wrk. Many treat me as if (好像) I'm invisible. Tday, as yu reprted fr wrk, like all ther days, yu greeted me in yur simple manner: Hell.
But this evening, after wrking hurs, I strangely nticed that I had nt heard yu ‘Bye. See yu tmrrw. 'S I decided t check arund the factry. I lk frward t yur greetings every day because they remind me that I am smene. By nt hearing yu say bye tday, I knew smething had happened. That 's why I was searching everywhere fr yu. "
One f the simplest but mst pwerful things yu can d is t tell smene that yu see and admire them.
31．What can we knw abut the lady frm the passage?
A．The lady needs t take meat hme as part f her jb.
B．The lady was lcked inside the cld rm by accident.
C．At last, ne wrker heard the lady cry and pened the cld rm fr her.
32．Wh saved the lady 's life?
A．The security guard.
B．One f the wrkers.
C．The leader f the factry.
33．What d the underlined wrds "I'm invisible "mean?
A．I can 't be seen.B．I 'm s plite.C．I 'm available.
34．What's the crrect rder f the fllwing events that happened n that day？
①She brught meat t the cld rm and was lcked inside.
②The lady went t wrk and said hell t the guard in the mrning.
③The guard checked the factry and fund her in the cld rm.
④Nt seeing the lady leave the factry, the guard knew smething happened.
A．①②③④B．②①④③C．②①③④
35．What will happen if the lady never greets the guard and says bye t him?
A．The lady wn 't be saved.
B．The guard will check the factry.
C．The lady wn 't be lcked in the cld rm.
阅读理解
36．What 's the structure f the passage?
A．
B．
C．
37．Which has the lngest histry, the Great Wall, prcelain r tea?
A．The Great Wall.B．Prcelain.C．Tea.
38．At weddings in China, what clr is the character"xi "?
A．Red.B．Blue.C．White.
39．What d Li Ping 's parents want him t be if they hpe he can be a"dragn"?
A．They want him t be a magical beast.
B．They want him t be a successful man.
C．They want him t be a pwerless man.
40．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．He wh never reaches the Great Wall is a true man.
B．In the past, prcelain was sld t freign cuntries.
C．Peple think that tea is a kind f natinal healthy vegetable.
四、第四部分，口语应用，（满分 5 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Wang Ha, did yu take part in Xichang Qinghai Marathn?
B: N. 41． Hw abut yu?
A: I was a vlunteer. 42． There were mre than 20,000 runners frm different places. B: 43． They chse t take part in Marathn, Half Marathn r Mini Health Marathn.
A: Alng the way, they culd enjy nt nly the beautiful scenery but als sme theme shws, including Rller Skating Shw, Taichi Shw and Hanfu Shw.
B: 44． Yu culd feel the runners 'jy frm the expressins n their faces. A: They really enjyed themselves. 45．
B: In 2014. It is held every year. I 'm interested in Mini Marathn. I will take part in it next year.
A: Me, t.
五、第五部分，写，第一节 单词拼写，根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示， 用单词的正确形式填空。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
46． — Xichang Jianchuan Cinema Museum has been pen t the p .
— Yeah. Yu can learn mre abut the develpment f mvies.
47． A treasure was s by a thief, but the plice caught him and fund it very sn.
48． The child n died frm a dg attacking. Luckily, she was sent t the hspital in time and saved.
49． In China 's (nrth) areas, it starts t snw mstly during the Minr Snw.
50． We will have an exam next week, but I still dn 't knw hw (review) the grammar.
六、第五部分，写，第二节，短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答 案写在答题卡上相应的位置。 每词限用一次。
I remember when I was a little girl, my dad ften asked me t hld the hammer ( 锤 子 ) when he was repairing smething, s we wuld have a cnversatin. My dad 51． had a night ut. What he did after wrk was just t take care f us. When my classmates cmplained (抱怨) they culdn 't see their fathers ften, I felt quite 52． f it.
He used t 53． with family chres as sn as he finished wrk. I grew up and left hme fr cllege. My dad wuld call me every Sunday mrning. And 54． years later, I bught a huse. My dad used t stay in his ld huse by 55． . I was t busy t find any time t see him.
One day fur years ag, my dad visited me. He spent many hurs 56． a swing chair fr my daughter. He asked me t bring him a cup f tea and have a 57． with him, but I had t prepare fr a trip, s I failed t find time again.
One Sunday mrning, we had a telephne talk, but I nticed that he culdn 't remember smething we discussed 58． . I was in a hurry, s ur cnversatin was shrt. A few hurs later came a call. My father was in a hspital with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). I 59． a plane ticket quickly and n my way I was thinking abut all my absence when he needed me.
By the time I arrived at the hspital, my father had passed away. The man 60． liked talking wuld keep silent frever. Until then I realized hw little I knew abut my dad. All he ever asked
was just my time.
七、第五部分，写，第三节，阅读表达（共 15 小题; 满分 20 分）
补全短文，根据短文内容, 从短文后方框中的 A-F 选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂 在答题卡上相应的位置。 选项中有一项为多余选项。
Fr many peple, tatts (纹身) are ften regarded as a symbl f being
bad. Thugh it may nt be cmpletely true, a large number f teenagers related
t crimes have parts f their bdies tatted.
Last year, a law (法律) came ut, clearly saying that teenagers under 18
aren 't allwed t get tatted. 61． Als, they can 't d it even if their family runs a tatt business. Any adult ffering teenagers such service will be punished.
The law led t ht discussins. Sme peple expressed their dubts nline, wndering whether the law shuld be s strict. After all, whether a persn gets tatted r nt is up t himself. 62． On the ther hand, sme peple supprt the law, saying teenagers may chse t get tatted because f thers 'encuragement fr fun. 63． It can pssibly hurt teenagers 'bdies and minds in the end.
China 's military service system requires that peple with tatts can nt be sldiers. It is said that in recent years, the number f teenagers wh are able t jin the army is getting smaller. 64． What 's mre, teenagers can 't achieve their dreams t be a pliceman because f getting tatted.
Hwever, the law shuldn 't be the nly way t guide teenagers. 65． Fr example, they shuld clearly tell teenagers abut the terrible influence f tatts n their future educatin and wrk.
完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式每空一词。
A mvie, Beynd the Cluds (我本是高山), gt a lt f attentin in Nvember.
The film is based n the true stry f Zhang Guimei. It tells a mving stry f taking "teaching and saving peple "as her duty. It 's a stry abut a strng-minded wman with a grup f teachers successfully changes the fate f mre than 100 girls. And it is a stry abut lve, yuth, passin and fate.
The premiere (首映) tk place n Nvember 16th in Beijing and it was released natinwide n Nvember 24th."Mving "is the key wrd frm beginning t the end.
The audience expressed their feelings and thughts after watching the mvie.
"I culdn 't help but cry, "said an excited audience frm Lijiang. "Peple arund me were mved and were in tears. Principal Zhang is ur rle mdel. "
"The shting f the film is very gd,"said a teacher frm Kunming Cllege."It vividly shws Zhang 's stry, and it gives us a spiritual baptism. "
A mther brught her daughter t see the film and let her feel the wrld she didn 't knw. " It is never an empty talk that studying changes destiny. Studying is hard, but it is the best way t the wrld. "
A junir high schl student said, "After watching the mvie, I have a deep feeling Female High Schl students can wrk hard in such difficult cnditins, and I have n reasn nt t study hard. They encuraged me. "
The main character, Hai Qing, plays Zhang. She says,"I am mved by many f her stries. She desn 't care if she is sick r nt, she just wants the girls in the muntains t cme back t schl, let them g ut and change their fate. Her stries make me admire her. S when I made this film, I wanted t pass n Zhang Guimei 's stries and this lve, this great pwer and this kindness t mre peple. "
66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 71． 72． 73． 74． 75．
八、第五部分，写，第四节，书面表达（满分 15 分）
76． 假如你是来自大凉山美姑县的中学生吉克阿支， 你的北京笔友李华想进一步了解彝族文 化，请你根据下面的思维导图信息给他写一封邮件，向他简单介绍一下彝族年（Yi New Year）的情况。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，文章连贯、通顺； 2. 文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 4. 词数：80 词以上。 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词： hrse racing(赛马）, bullfight（斗牛）, a family reunin（团聚）
Dear Li Hua,
Hw 's it ging? I 'm writing t tell yu smething abut Yi new year.
……
I 'm lking frward t yur visit t my hmetwn, Me igu.
Yurs sincerely,
Jike A zhi
答案解析部分
四川省凉山州中考适应性考试2024年英语试卷
一、第二部分，语言知识运用，第一节，单项选择，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1． — D yu knw ____ man?
— Yes, he is Mr. Green. Nw he is planning ____ weekly trip.
A．the; theB．an; aC．the; a
2． Cnfucius is knwn ____ lts f peple all ver the wrld.
A．byB．frC．as
3． If ne f yur friends sends yu a text message t brrw mney, yu 'd better ring him ____ first t make sure it is real.
A．directlyB．recentlyC．implitely
4． — Everyne was tired and sleepy after climbing the muntain.
— That 's fr sure. But they preferred ____ t staying at hme.
A．went utB．t g utC．ging ut
5． — What 's the meaning f these ld phts?
— They remind us that the histry shuld never ____ .
A．is frgttenB．frgtC．be frgtten
6． — I feel s sad t find that I have becme heavier again. I wnder ____ .
— The secrets t being slim are eating healthily and exercising mre.
A．what shuld I eat
B．hw I can lse weight
C．whether yu can exercise with me r nt
7． — Srry, I can 't help yu because f the stmachache.
— Never mind. I can finish it ____ .
A．in ttalB．in generalC．in persn
8． — Whever wins the match will get 1,000 yuan.
— N wnder ____ many peple take part in the cmpetitin.
A．suchB．sC．very
9． Yuan Lngping is an utstanding scientist. Chinese peple ____ t him.
A．talk backB．lk upC．hld n
10． — Lk！ An ld wman is lying n the grund. Let 's help her.
— Oh！ I think there ____ smething wrng with her.
A．must beB．might haveC．can 't be
11． — Did Mary like yur birthday present?
— Yes. Althugh she didn 't say anything, I culd knw that frm her ____ .
A．intrductinB．expressinC．cmmunicatin
12．It's implite f yu t start ____ if there are lder peple at the table.
A．eating lateB．t eat firstC．t eat late
13． I lve mvies ____ me smething t think abut.
A．which givesB．that giveC．wh gives
14． — Let 's g t Qinghai Wetland Park t enjy the sunshine after the exams.
— ____ interesting suggestin!
A．What anB．HwC．What
15． — Happy Spring Festival, Miss Wang!
— ____ !
A．Yes, I 'm happy
B．It 's my pleasure
C．Thank yu, the same t yu
二、第二部分，语言知识运用，第二节，完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yung Thmas Edisn came hme ne day with a paper fr his mther. He tld her,"My teacher tld me t give this paper nly t my mther. "
Thmas 's mther read the 16． and her eyes filled with tears. Thmas asked his mther what the nte said and she read alud,"Yur sn is a genius (天才). This schl is t 17． fr him and desn 't have enugh gd teachers fr training him. Please teach him yurself. "
And that 's 18． Thmas 's mther did. She did her best t teach her child at hme. Many years later, he became ne f the wrld 's greatest inventrs. After Thmas Edisn 's mther died, he went thrugh the ld family things. And he fund the flded paper that was given t him by his teacher fr his mther. He 19． the paper and read the nte, "Yur sn is mentally ill. He is always asking many strange questins. We wn 't let him cme t schl anymre. "At that mment, Edisn realized what his mther had dne fr him s many years ag. He wrte in his diary, "Thmas Edisn wasn 't a smart child, 20． a her mther made him becme a genius. "
16．A． letterB． diaryC． nte
17．A． smallB． imprtantC． expensive
18．A． whenB． whereC． what
19．A． fldedB． cutC． pened
20．A． andB． butC． s
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Chinese diving team, a "dream team", has been a wrld -class team since the early 1990s. It still has a 21． future these days with several new and excellent diving stars. Quan Hngchan, 16, is ne f them 22． .
Quan wn the Wmen 's 10 -meter Platfrm Diving at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu in 2023. In ne f her dives, she received a perfect scre f ten pints frm all 23． judges (裁判), shwing her unusual gd skills and talent in the sprt f diving. It is wrth nticing that her perfrmance gt plenty f 24． and admiratin.
Quan als wn the Wmen 's 10-meter Platfrm Diving at the Tky 2020 Olympics. She was the yungest member f the Chinese team, but she surprised the wrld by 25． perfect 10 pints three times. "I 've 26． thught f beating them in the match, "Quan said, "I just saw the
cmpetitin as training. Be brave and just g jumping. "
Peple thught Quan was brn with great talent in diving, but Quan didn 't think s. She said in an interview, "I need t practice abut seven hurs every day, and 10 hurs smetimes. 27． I stp training fr a day r tw, I feel scared when I get back n the 10 -meter bard. "And she remembered hw she felt when she started t learn diving at the age f 7."It was 28． . "she said. Hwever, it takes mre than interest fr a beginner t becme successful.
In fact, Quan was brn in a pr family. Her mther was 29． ill and she wrried abut her very much. She decided t d her best fr her mther even when she was at an early age. That 30． peple all arund China.
21．A． awfulB． brightC． painful
22．A． withut dubtB． by mistakeC． in the past
23．A． seventyB． seventeenC． seven
24．A． silenceB． attentinC． sadness
25．A． expressingB． stealingC． getting
26．A． neverB． alreadyC． even
27．A． AlthughB． IfC． S
28．A． s much funB． a little bringC． quite safe
29．A． badlyB． hardlyC． wisely
30．A． mentinedB． preventedC． tuched
三、第三部分，阅读理解，阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 10 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读理解
A lady wrked at a meat distributin factry. As part f her jb, she needs t bring meat t a cld rm.
One day while she was inside the cld rm, the dr accidentally clsed and she was lcked inside. Althugh she cried and kncked with all her pwer, her cries went unheard as n ne culd hear her. Mst f the wrkers had already gne, and utside the cld rm, it was impssible t hear what was ging n inside. While she was at the verge (边缘 ) f death, the security guard f the factry pened the dr suddenly. She was miraculusly saved frm dying that day.
When she later asked the security guard hw he had cme t pen the dr, which wasn 't his usual wrk. He explained, " I 've been wrking in this factry fr 35 years. Hundreds f wrkers cme in and ut every day, but yu 're ne f the few wh greet me in the mrning and say gdbye t me every night when leaving after wrk. Many treat me as if (好像) I'm invisible. Tday, as yu reprted fr wrk, like all ther days, yu greeted me in yur simple manner: Hell.
But this evening, after wrking hurs, I strangely nticed that I had nt heard yu ‘Bye. See yu tmrrw. 'S I decided t check arund the factry. I lk frward t yur greetings every day because they remind me that I am smene. By nt hearing yu say bye tday, I knew smething had happened. That 's why I was searching everywhere fr yu. "
One f the simplest but mst pwerful things yu can d is t tell smene that yu see and admire them.
31．What can we knw abut the lady frm the passage?
A．The lady needs t take meat hme as part f her jb.
B．The lady was lcked inside the cld rm by accident.
C．At last, ne wrker heard the lady cry and pened the cld rm fr her.
32．Wh saved the lady 's life?
A．The security guard.
B．One f the wrkers.
C．The leader f the factry.
33．What d the underlined wrds "I'm invisible "mean?
A．I can 't be seen.B．I 'm s plite.C．I 'm available.
34．What's the crrect rder f the fllwing events that happened n that day？
①She brught meat t the cld rm and was lcked inside.
②The lady went t wrk and said hell t the guard in the mrning.
③The guard checked the factry and fund her in the cld rm.
④Nt seeing the lady leave the factry, the guard knew smething happened.
A．①②③④B．②①④③C．②①③④
35．What will happen if the lady never greets the guard and says bye t him?
A．The lady wn 't be saved.
B．The guard will check the factry.
C．The lady wn 't be lcked in the cld rm.
阅读理解
36．What 's the structure f the passage?
A．
B．
C．
37．Which has the lngest histry, the Great Wall, prcelain r tea?
A．The Great Wall.B．Prcelain.C．Tea.
38．At weddings in China, what clr is the character"xi "?
A．Red.B．Blue.C．White.
39．What d Li Ping 's parents want him t be if they hpe he can be a"dragn"?
A．They want him t be a magical beast.
B．They want him t be a successful man.
C．They want him t be a pwerless man.
40．Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A．He wh never reaches the Great Wall is a true man.
B．In the past, prcelain was sld t freign cuntries.
C．Peple think that tea is a kind f natinal healthy vegetable.
四、第四部分，口语应用，（满分 5 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Wang Ha, did yu take part in Xichang Qinghai Marathn?
B: N. 41． Hw abut yu?
A: I was a vlunteer. 42． There were mre than 20,000 runners frm different places. B: 43． They chse t take part in Marathn, Half Marathn r Mini Health Marathn.
A: Alng the way, they culd enjy nt nly the beautiful scenery but als sme theme shws, including Rller Skating Shw, Taichi Shw and Hanfu Shw.
B: 44． Yu culd feel the runners 'jy frm the expressins n their faces. A: They really enjyed themselves. 45．
B: In 2014. It is held every year. I 'm interested in Mini Marathn. I will take part in it next year.
A: Me, t.
五、第五部分，写，第一节 单词拼写，根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示， 用单词的正确形式填空。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
46． — Xichang Jianchuan Cinema Museum has been pen t the p .
— Yeah. Yu can learn mre abut the develpment f mvies.
47． A treasure was s by a thief, but the plice caught him and fund it very sn.
48． The child n died frm a dg attacking. Luckily, she was sent t the hspital in time and saved.
49． In China 's (nrth) areas, it starts t snw mstly during the Minr Snw.
50． We will have an exam next week, but I still dn 't knw hw (review) the grammar.
六、第五部分，写，第二节，短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答 案写在答题卡上相应的位置。 每词限用一次。
I remember when I was a little girl, my dad ften asked me t hld the hammer ( 锤 子 ) when he was repairing smething, s we wuld have a cnversatin. My dad 51． had a night ut. What he did after wrk was just t take care f us. When my classmates cmplained (抱怨) they culdn 't see their fathers ften, I felt quite 52． f it.
He used t 53． with family chres as sn as he finished wrk. I grew up and left hme fr cllege. My dad wuld call me every Sunday mrning. And 54． years later, I bught a huse. My dad used t stay in his ld huse by 55． . I was t busy t find any time t see him.
One day fur years ag, my dad visited me. He spent many hurs 56． a swing chair fr my daughter. He asked me t bring him a cup f tea and have a 57． with him, but I had t prepare fr a trip, s I failed t find time again.
One Sunday mrning, we had a telephne talk, but I nticed that he culdn 't remember smething we discussed 58． . I was in a hurry, s ur cnversatin was shrt. A few hurs later came a call. My father was in a hspital with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). I 59． a plane ticket quickly and n my way I was thinking abut all my absence when he needed me.
By the time I arrived at the hspital, my father had passed away. The man 60． liked talking wuld keep silent frever. Until then I realized hw little I knew abut my dad. All he ever asked
was just my time.
七、第五部分，写，第三节，阅读表达（共 15 小题; 满分 20 分）
补全短文，根据短文内容, 从短文后方框中的 A-F 选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂 在答题卡上相应的位置。 选项中有一项为多余选项。
Fr many peple, tatts (纹身) are ften regarded as a symbl f being
bad. Thugh it may nt be cmpletely true, a large number f teenagers related
t crimes have parts f their bdies tatted.
Last year, a law (法律) came ut, clearly saying that teenagers under 18
aren 't allwed t get tatted. 61． Als, they can 't d it even if their family runs a tatt business. Any adult ffering teenagers such service will be punished.
The law led t ht discussins. Sme peple expressed their dubts nline, wndering whether the law shuld be s strict. After all, whether a persn gets tatted r nt is up t himself. 62． On the ther hand, sme peple supprt the law, saying teenagers may chse t get tatted because f thers 'encuragement fr fun. 63． It can pssibly hurt teenagers 'bdies and minds in the end.
China 's military service system requires that peple with tatts can nt be sldiers. It is said that in recent years, the number f teenagers wh are able t jin the army is getting smaller. 64． What 's mre, teenagers can 't achieve their dreams t be a pliceman because f getting tatted.
Hwever, the law shuldn 't be the nly way t guide teenagers. 65． Fr example, they shuld clearly tell teenagers abut the terrible influence f tatts n their future educatin and wrk.
完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式每空一词。
A mvie, Beynd the Cluds (我本是高山), gt a lt f attentin in Nvember.
The film is based n the true stry f Zhang Guimei. It tells a mving stry f taking "teaching and saving peple "as her duty. It 's a stry abut a strng-minded wman with a grup f teachers successfully changes the fate f mre than 100 girls. And it is a stry abut lve, yuth, passin and fate.
The premiere (首映) tk place n Nvember 16th in Beijing and it was released natinwide n Nvember 24th."Mving "is the key wrd frm beginning t the end.
The audience expressed their feelings and thughts after watching the mvie.
"I culdn 't help but cry, "said an excited audience frm Lijiang. "Peple arund me were mved and were in tears. Principal Zhang is ur rle mdel. "
"The shting f the film is very gd,"said a teacher frm Kunming Cllege."It vividly shws Zhang 's stry, and it gives us a spiritual baptism. "
A mther brught her daughter t see the film and let her feel the wrld she didn 't knw. " It is never an empty talk that studying changes destiny. Studying is hard, but it is the best way t the wrld. "
A junir high schl student said, "After watching the mvie, I have a deep feeling Female High Schl students can wrk hard in such difficult cnditins, and I have n reasn nt t study hard. They encuraged me. "
The main character, Hai Qing, plays Zhang. She says,"I am mved by many f her stries. She desn 't care if she is sick r nt, she just wants the girls in the muntains t cme back t schl, let them g ut and change their fate. Her stries make me admire her. S when I made this film, I wanted t pass n Zhang Guimei 's stries and this lve, this great pwer and this kindness t mre peple. "
66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 71． 72． 73． 74． 75．
八、第五部分，写，第四节，书面表达（满分 15 分）
76． 假如你是来自大凉山美姑县的中学生吉克阿支， 你的北京笔友李华想进一步了解彝族文 化，请你根据下面的思维导图信息给他写一封邮件，向他简单介绍一下彝族年（Yi New Year）的情况。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，文章连贯、通顺； 2. 文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 4. 词数：80 词以上。 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词： hrse racing(赛马）, bullfight（斗牛）, a family reunin（团聚）
Dear Li Hua,
Hw 's it ging? I 'm writing t tell yu smething abut Yi new year.
……
I 'm lking frward t yur visit t my hmetwn, Me igu.
Yurs sincerely,
Jike A zhi
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】表示数量“一”；指说话双方都了解的事物
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认识这个人吗？—— 是的，他是格林先生。现在他正在计划每周一次的旅行。根据下文回答Yes, he is Mr. Green.可知此处表示谈话双方都知道的人，要用定冠词。根据原句trip，是单数名词，且是第一次出现。weekly是辅音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词a。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词。仔细阅读题干并根据句中关键词确定冠词。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】方式介词by
【解析】【分析】句意：孔子为全世界很多人所熟知。分析句子成分可知Cnfucius is knwn是句子主语和谓语，且主语和谓语是逻辑上的动宾关系，此句含有被动语态。lts f peple是介词by的宾语，可推知此处是介词by+动作执行者，表示被谁……。故选A。
【点评】考查介词。仔细阅读题干并分析句子成分可确定正确的介词。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你的一个朋友给你发短信借钱，你最好先直接给他打电话，以确保是真的。A.直接地。B.最近。C.不礼貌的。根据原句中t make sure it is real以确保是真的。可知涉及借钱等金钱往来，要先直接打电话确认是真的。结合选项意思可知选项A符合语境。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理清题干意思并根据句中关键词可以选出正确的选项。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——爬完山后，大家都又累又困。——这是肯定的。但他们更喜欢出去而不是呆在家里。根据原句preferred ____ t staying，可知此处是prefer ding A t staying B的固定结构，意为与做B相比更喜欢做A，可知出处是接动词ing形式。故选C。
【点评】考查现在分词。仔细阅读题干清楚题干意思，并根据句中关键词preferred ____ t staying确定动词形式。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】含有情态动词的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些老照片有何意义？——他们提醒我们历史不应该被遗忘。分析空格线的句子可知本句含有宾语从句。从句主语the histry与选项谓语动词是逻辑上的动宾关系，可知此处是被动语态，根据原句shuld可知此句是情态动词被动语态be+过去分词。故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词被动语态。分析句子结构找出主语和谓语的关系，并根据句中关键词确定被动语态。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】hw引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——我很伤心地发现自己又变重了。我想知道怎样才能减肥。——苗条的秘诀是健康饮食和多运动。根据原句I wnder ____ .及结合选项可知本句含有宾语从句。根据原句回答The secrets t being slim are eating healthily and exercising mre.可知这是变苗条的方法，即可推知此处是问"该如何减肥"，宾语从句连词是"hw"。故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句。理清题干意思并根据回答可推知宾语从句意义。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：——抱歉，由于胃痛，我无法帮助你。——没关系。我可以亲自完成。A.总共，共计。B.大体上，通常。C.亲自。根据原句I can 't help yu我无法帮助你。可推知此处是"我"亲自完成。故选C。
【点评】考查固定词组辨析。理清句子意思并根据句中关键词可推出正确词组。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——无论谁赢了比赛，谁就得到1000元。——难怪如此多人参加比赛。A.如此，后接名词。B.如此，后接形容词，副词。C.非常，后接形容词，副词原形。根据原句many peple，peple是名词但是被表示"多少"的many修饰，此时要用s。故选B。
【点评】考查副词。仔细阅读题干理清题干意思，并根据句中关键词many可选择正确的选项。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】不及物动词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：袁农平是一位杰出的科学家。中国人都很尊敬他。A.顶嘴。B.尊敬； 敬仰。C.(打电话时)等一等。根据原句an utstanding scientist，结合选项意思可知此处是表示尊敬/敬仰他。故选B。
【点评】考查动词词组辨析。理清题干意思并根据句中关键词推出合适的词组。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】must表示推测
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！地上躺着一位老妇人。让我们帮助她吧。——噢！我想她肯定有什么问题。分析句子结构可知I think there ____ smething wrng with her.含有宾语从句，从句省略连接词that的there be 句型。可知句中要含有be动词。根据原句An ld wman is lying n the grund.可推知她肯定是有什么问题。此处表示肯定推测。故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词。根据句子意思及句中关键词可推出是肯定推测。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意：—— 玛丽喜欢你的生日礼物吗？—— 是的。虽然她没说什么，但我从她的表情就知道了。A.介绍。B.表情。C.交流。根据原句Did Mary like yur birthday present?Yes. Althugh she didn 't say anything，可推知她喜欢我送的礼物，她虽然没有说话，但是从她的表情看一看出（她喜欢）。故选B。
【点评】考查名词。理清题干意思及根据句中关键词可推出正确的名词。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式；“It's+adj. (+f+sb.) +不定式”表示“(某人)做某事……”
【解析】【分析】句意：如果餐桌上有老人，你先开始吃饭是不礼貌的。根据原句中It 's implite ，if there are lder peple at the table，可推知有老人在餐桌上的时候，你先（first）开始吃是不礼貌的。 固定句型It's +形容词+ f sb t d sth. ，对某人来说做某事是……的，且start t d表示某一特定时间的具体动作，start ding表示长期的、习惯性的爱好或行为。此处表示有老人在的时候，是表示某一特定时间的具体动作。故选B。
【点评】。考查动词不定式。理清题干意思并根据句中语境确定是动词不定式。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】that引导的定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢那些能让我思考的电影。分析句子结构可知此处为限制性定语从句，mvies是先行词，指物，且从句没有主语，可知用关系代词whic/that；wh指人。此处先行词mvies是复数，从句谓语动词由先行词决定。故从句动词用原形。故选B。
【点评】考查定语从句。分解句子结构确定是什么从句。牢记定语从句谓语动词由先行词决定。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!；感叹词
【解析】【分析】句意：——考试结束后，我们去琼海湿地公园享受阳光吧。——多么有趣的建议啊！分析句子结构可知此句是感叹句。感叹句的构成是what+名词，hw+形容词/副词。根据原句suggestin是名词且是可数单数名词，可知此处是感叹词是what，interesting是元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an，句型为：What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)! 故选A。
【点评】考查感叹句。熟记感叹句的两个重点句式，并根据句中名词是否可数确定名词是否使用冠词。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应；表达致谢
【解析】【分析】句意：——王老师，春节快乐！——谢谢。你也一样 ！A.是的，我很开心。B.这是我的荣幸。C.谢谢。你也一样 ！根据原句Happy Spring Festival，这是一个大家都同时过得节日，可推知此时可回答"你也一样（新年快乐）！"故选C。
【点评】考查情景语境。仔细阅读题干根据句中关键词Happy Spring Festival可选出正确选项。
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．C；19．C；20．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了托马斯·爱迪生小时候因为爱问奇怪的问题被视为有精神病而被要求离开学校。他的母亲并未告知他实情，而是亲自教他。最后使他变成一个天才。
【点评】考查完形填空。通读全文了解文章大意，具体做题时注意联系上下文选出符合语境的选项。
16．句意：托马斯的母亲读了这张纸条，眼里充满了泪水。A.信。B.日记。C.便条。根据原文Thmas asked his mther what the nte said and she read alud,可知此处妈妈的读的是便条。故选C。
17．句意：这所学校对他来说太小了，没有足够的好老师来培养他。A.小的。B.重要的。C.贵的。根据原文desn't have enugh gd teachers fr training him，可推知此处是指学校太小了。故选A。
18．句意：托马斯的母亲就是这么做的。A.当……的时候。B.哪里。C.什么。根据原文Please teach him yurself.及She did her best t teach her child at hme.可推知She did her best t teach her child at hme就是她做的事情，结合句子结构可知本句含有从句，且从句中及物动词did没有宾语。要用连词what。故选C。
19．句意：他打开纸并阅读便条。A.折叠。B.切。C.打开。根据原句read the nte，可推知此处是打开纸。故选C。
20．句意：托马斯·爱迪生不是一个聪明的孩子，但是英雄的母亲让他成为了天才。A.并且。B.但是。C.所以。根据本句wasn 't a smart child及made him becme a genius，可知前后是转折关系。故选B。
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．B；25．C；26．A；27．B；28．A；29．A；30．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国跳水队的新星——全红婵。
【点评】考查完形填空。通读全文了解文章大意，具体做题时联系上下文选出符合逻辑的选项。
21．句意：如今，它仍然拥有光明的未来，拥有几位新的优秀跳水明星。A.很坏的。B.明亮的。C.痛苦的。根据原文has been a wrld -class team since the early 1990s，自20世纪90年代初以来一直是世界一流的团队，及本句with several new and excellent diving stars拥有几位新的优秀跳水明星。可推知"它仍然拥有光明的未来"，故选B。
22．句意：十六岁的全红婵无疑就是其中之一。A.毫无疑问。B.错误地。C.在过去。根据原文It still has a 1 future these days with several new and excellent diving stars.可推知此处全红婵无疑就是（几位新的优秀跳水明星）中的一个。故选A。
23．句意：在一次跳水中，她获得了所有 7 位评委的满分 10 分。A.七十。B.十七。C.七。结合跳水比赛常识可知，一般会有五名或七名裁判。故选C。
24．句意：值得注意的是，她的表演受到了广泛的关注和赞赏。A.沉默。B.注意。C.悲伤。根据原文shwing her unusual gd skills and talent in the sprt f diving及本句and admiratin。可推知此处是指受到关注。故选B。
25．句意：她是中国队最年轻的队员，但她却三次拿下满分10分，让世界惊叹不已。A.表达。B.偷。C.得到。根据原句中perfect 10 pints three times，可推知此处是指获得分数。故选C。
26．句意："我从来没有想过在比赛中击败他们。A.从不。B.已经。C.甚至。根据原文I just saw the
cmpetitin as training. Be brave and just g jumping.我只是把比赛当成训练。勇敢一点就去跳吧。可推知此处表示她从来没有想过在比赛中击败他们。只是把比赛当成训练。仅此而已。故选A。
27．句意：如果我停止训练一两天，当我回到10米板上时我会感到害怕。A.尽管。B.如果。C.所以。根据原句I feel scared when I get back n the 10 -meter bard当我回到10米板上时我会感到害怕。及结合I need t practice abut seven hurs every day, and 10 hurs smetimes.我每天需要练习大约7个小时，有时甚至10个小时。可推知她的运动量很大每天坚持练习，如果停止训练……，就会害怕。故选B。
28．句意：它是如此的有趣。A.如此多的乐趣。B.一点儿无聊。C.相当安全。根据原文Hwever, it takes mre than interest fr a beginner t becme successful.然而，初学者要想成功，光靠兴趣是不够的。可推知此处她说跳水有趣。故选A。
29．句意：她的母亲病得很重，她非常担心她。A.严重地。B.几乎不。C.明智地。根据原文ill，可知是病的很严重。故选A。
30．句意：这感动了全中国的人们。A.提及。B.阻止。C.感动。根据原文She decided t d her best fr her mther even when she was at an early age.她从小就决定为母亲尽自己最大的努力。可推知她从小就决定为母亲尽自己最大的努力这件事让全中国的人们感动。故选C。
【答案】31．B
32．A
33．A
34．B
35．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一片记叙文。本文主要讲述了工厂里的一位女士每天和保安打招呼，让保安记住了她。在下班的时候因为没有听到她的打招呼声保安知道出事了。让他觉得奇怪到处找她。然后在她快要死的时候找到了她，她也因此得救了。 这个故事告诉我们，向别人表达我们的关注和赞赏是一种简单而强大的行为。即使只是简单的问候和道别，也能让他人感到被看见和受到重视，从而带来积极的影响。在日常生活中，我们应该学会关注他人，用真诚的态度去对待每一个人，这样不仅能让我们的人际关系更加和谐，也能让我们自己感到更加快乐和满足。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先浏览题干清楚题干问什么，判断题型。细节理解题要在原文中找到具体信息，推理判断题找到依据合理推断。
31．细节理解题。根据原文One day while she was inside the cld rm, the dr accidentally clsed and she was lcked inside.有一天，她在冰冷的房间里，门意外地关上了她被反锁在里面。可知我们可以从这篇文中了解到这位女士意外地被锁在冰冷的房间里。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据原文While she was at the verge(边缘 ) f death, the security guard f the factry pened the dr suddenly.可知是保安救了这位女士。故选A。
33．句意猜测题。根据原文I 've been wrking in this factry fr 35 years. Hundreds f wrkers cme in and ut every day, but yu 're ne f the few wh greet me in the mrning and say gdbye t me every night when leaving after wrk.我在这家工厂工作了 35 年。每天都有数百名工人进出，但你是少数几个早上跟我打招呼、每天晚上下班时跟我告别的人之一。可知这位女士会每天和他打招呼，而大多数人都不会和他打招呼，对待他就像没看见他一样，把他视为透明的人。可推知此处画线句意意为我是不可见的。故选A。
34．细节理解题。首先，根据原文描述，女士在去上班的时候，会像往常一样向保安打招呼。这为我们提供了事件的起点，即"②The lady went t wrk and said hell t the guard in the mrning."（女士去上班，早上向保安打招呼。）
接着，女士开始她的日常工作，这包括将肉带到冷藏室。在这个过程中，她不小心被关在了冷藏室里："One day while she was inside the cld rm, the dr accidentally clsed and she was lcked inside."（一天，当她在冷藏室里时，门意外地关上了，她被锁在了里面。）这对应了"①She brught meat t the cld rm and was lcked inside."（她把肉带到冷藏室，却被锁在了里面。）
随后，保安注意到女士没有像往常一样在下班时向他道别。这引发了他的怀疑，并促使他开始在工厂里寻找女士："But this evening, after wrking hurs, I strangely nticed that I had nt heard yu ‘Bye. See yu tmrrw.' S I decided t check arund the factry."（但是，今天晚上下班后，我奇怪地注意到我没有听到你说‘再见，明天见'。于是我决定在工厂里四处查看。）这验证了"④Nt seeing the lady leave the factry, the guard knew smething happened."（保安没有看到女士离开工厂，知道发生了什么事情。）
最后，保安通过他的搜索，最终在冷藏室找到了女士："The guard checked the factry and fund her in the cld rm."（保安检查了工厂，发现她在冷藏室里。）
综上所述，那天的事件顺序是：女士早上上班并向保安打招呼，然后去冷藏室工作时被锁在里面，保安发现她未像往常一样下班道别，开始寻找并最终在冷藏室找到她。
故选B。
35．推理判断题。据原文第三段第四段可知因为这位女士每天和保安打招呼，让保安记住了她。在下班的时候因为没有听到她的打招呼声保安知道出事了。让他觉得奇怪到处找她。然后在她快要死的时候找到了她，她也因此得救了。故选B。可推知如果女士没有和他打招呼，保安就记不得她了，她也就不会得救。故选A。
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．A
39．B
40．B
【知识点】应用文；中国历史
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。长城，红色，龙，瓷器，茶，这些哪一个在你心中能代表中国？
【点评】考查阅读理解。先浏览题干清楚题干问什么，判断题型。细节理解题在原文中找到具体信息。
36．文章结构题。根据原文China has alng histry f ver 5,000 years. What culd represent(代表) China in yur mind? Here are sme ideas.中国有着五千多年的悠久历史。你心目中什么能代表中国？这里有一些想法。且根据表格中具体介绍The Great Wall，the clr red，the dragn，prcelain，tea。可知本文的结构是总分。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据原文Many peple believedtea was first drunk abut 5,000 years ag.The Great Wallrepresents China in my eyes. It is abut 21,000 kilmeters lng andver 2,000 years ld.及prcelain is the symbl f China and it als has a lng histry f abut 4,200 years.可知茶的历史最悠久。故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据原文In my pinin, the clr red can represent China. It's a symbl f happiness and gd wishes.在我看来，红色可以代表中国。它是幸福和美好愿望的象征。可推知红色可以代表汉字"喜"。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据原文Parents hpe we can be successful like"dragns".父母希望我们能像"龙"一样成功。可推知如果李平的父母希望他成为"龙"，他们希望他成为一个成功的人。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据原文In the past, peple sld prcelain t freign cuntries.过去人们把瓷器卖到国外。可知选项B正确。故选B。
【答案】41．D；42．B；43．A；44．E；45．C
【知识点】其他语篇类型；业余活动
【解析】【分析】对话内容：两个人正在谈论西昌琼海马拉松。
A.据报道，他们来自约10个国家和地区。
B. 我给跑步者分发水并鼓励他们。
C.顺便问一下首届西昌琼海马拉松是什么时候举办的？
D. 我们正在开学校运动会。
E.这是被称为"最美马拉松赛道"的原因。
【点评】考查补全对话。先通读对话内容，再结合选项意思选出符合上下文联系的选项。
41．根据上文did yu take part in Xichang Qinghai Marathn?你参加了西昌琼海马拉松吗？及下文N.没有。可推知我没有参见西昌琼海马拉松是因为我们正在开学校运动会。结合选项可知选项D"我们正在开学校运动会。"符合上下文联系。故选D。
42．根据上文I was a vlunteer.我是一名志愿者。可推知我没参加比赛是志愿者，为运动员服务。我为他们递水。结合选项可知选项B"我给跑步者分发水并鼓励他们。"符合上下文联系。故选B。
43．根据上文There were mre than 20,000 runners frm different places.来自各地的跑者达2万余人。可推知此处进一步说明2万余跑者来自不同的国家和地区。结合选项可知选项A"据报道，他们来自约10个国家和地区。"符合上下文联系。故选A。
44．根据上文Alng the way, they culd enjy nt nly the beautiful scenery but als sme theme shws, including Rller Skating Shw, Taichi Shw and Hanfu Shw.一路上，他们不仅欣赏到了美丽的风景，还观看了轮滑表演、太极表演、汉服表演等主题表演。可推知这是最美马拉松赛道。结合选项可知选项E"这是被称为'最美马拉松赛道'"的原因。"符合上下文联系。故选E。
45．根据下文In 2014. It is held every year.2014年举办，每年举办一次。可推知此处是问时间。结合选项可知选项C"顺便问一下首届西昌琼海马拉松是什么时候举办的？"符合上下文联系。故选C。
46．【答案】public / peple
【知识点】集体名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——西昌剑川电影博物馆已向公众开放。——是的。你可以了解更多有关电影发展的信息。根据原句has been pen t the p 1，可知此处是名词。根据回答Yu can learn mre abut the develpment f mvies.可推知此处向公众开放。即对人们开放或者对公众开放。peple是集合名词不加s。故答案为public / peple。
【点评】考查名词。根据句意及句中关键词去判断词性。注意名词的数。
47．【答案】stlen
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：一件宝藏被小偷偷走了，但警察很快就抓住了他并找到了宝藏。根据原句A treasure及by a thief,可推知此处意为"偷"。分析句子成分by a thief是主语和谓语动词was s 1，是逻辑上的动宾关系。可知此句是被动语态。故此处是过去分词。故答案为stlen。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子成分，确定主语和谓语是什么关系判断语态。
48．【答案】nearly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：这个孩子差点被狗袭击而死。幸好被及时送往医院，才得以挽救。分析句子成分The child 和died frm是句子的主语和谓语，可推知此处是副词。根据原句Luckily, she was sent t the hspital in time and saved.可推知此处是这个孩子"几乎；差不多"被狗袭击而死，并没有直接被袭击而死。故答案为nearly。
【点评】考查副词。分析句子成分判断词义。根据句意判断词义。
49．【答案】nrthern
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：我国北方的地区，多在小雪期间开始下雪。根据原句areas ，可知此处是形容词。括号所给的是名词"北方"，要改为形容词nrthern。故答案为nrthern。
【点评】考查形容词。根据句中关键词判断词性。
50．【答案】t review
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：下周我们要考试，但我还是不知道如何复习语法。分析句子成分可知hw 1 (review) the grammar做句子宾语。根据原句hw及括号所给的动词，可推知此处是疑问词hw+ t d，做宾语，意为如何做……。故答案为t review。
【点评】考查动词不定式。根据句中关键词及所给的动词可判断是疑问词+t d 结构。
【答案】51．seldm；52．prud；53．deal；54．several；55．himself；56．making；57．cnversatin；58．clearly；59．bught；60．wh
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我记得当我还是个小女孩的时候，我爸爸在修东西的时候经常让我拿着锤子，这样我们就会聊天。后来我长大了上大学去了，爸爸也每天周给我打电话。几年后我自己买房子了爸爸一个人住。四年前的一天他为我的女儿做了秋千椅，他让我给他倒杯茶，跟他聊聊，但我要准备旅行，所以没能再抽出时间。但是没想到这之后爸爸就开始记不清我们的谈话。再到后来我永远低失去了他。
wh谁， pride自豪， him他， cnversatin对话， deal 处理，buy买， seldm很少， make制作， several 几个，clearly清晰低。
【点评】考查选词填空。仔细阅读每个有空格线的句子，根据句中关键词及结合句意选出单词并改出单词适当形式。
51．句意：我爸爸很少晚上出去。根据原文What he did after wrk was just t take care f us. When my classmates cmplained(抱怨) they culdn't see their fathers ften, I felt quite 2 f it.他下班后所做的只是照顾我们。当同学抱怨不能经常见到父亲时，我感到很自豪。可推知此处我的爸爸晚上很少出去。故答案为seldm。
52．句意：当同学抱怨不能经常见到父亲时，我感到很自豪。根据原句felt可知此处是形容词。根据原文My dad 1 had a night ut. What he did after wrk was just t take care f us.可推知此处意为"自豪的"。选择单词pride，改为形容词prud。
53．句意：他以前一结束工作就处理家庭琐事。根据原句used t，可知此处接动词原形。根据原句中with，可知此处是固定词组deal with，意为处理。故答案为deal。
54．句意：几年后，我买了房子。根据原句years later，可知此处是形容词后接复数名词。several后接名词复数。故答案为several。
55．句意：我爸爸一个人住在他的以前的老房子里。分析句子结构可知by 5在句中作状语，意为独自一个人当于alne。可推知此处是by neself,by后接反身代词。主语是My dad，故此处反身代词是himself。故答案为himself。
56．句意：他花了数小时为我女儿制作一把秋千椅。根据原句spent many hurs 6，可知是花时间做某事，spend后接动词ing形式。可知此处是动词ing形式。根据原句a swing chair fr my daughter，可知此处是make sth fr sb，为某人做什么。故答案为making。
57．句意：他让我给他倒杯茶，跟他聊聊，但我要准备旅行，所以没能再抽出时间。根据原句have a 7，可知此处是单数名词。根据原文第一段my dad ften asked me t hld the hammer ( 锤 子 ) when he was repairing smething, s we wuld have a cnversatin.及The man 10 liked talking wuld keep silent frever.可知此处是意为"对话"。可推知此处是父亲想喝我聊聊。故答案为cnversatin。
58．句意：一个周日早上，我们通了电话，但我注意到他记不清楚我们讨论过的事情。分析句子结构可知smething we discussed 8 中we discussed是定语从句，从句是主谓结构，可推知此处是副词作状语修饰动词remember。根据原文A few hurs later came a call. My father was in a hspital with an aneurysm(动脉瘤).可推知此处是指不能清晰地记住。故答案为clearly。
59．句意：我很快就买了一张机票，在路上我一直在想着当他需要我的时候我的缺席。分子句子成分，空格处是子谓语动词，本句是由and连接的并列句。后面用过去式，可知此处也是过去式。根据a plane ticket可知是买机票。故答案为bught。
60．句意：喜欢说话的人会永远保持沉默。根据原句The man 10，可知此句含有定语从句，先行词是The man，指人。从句没有主语，可知此处是用关系代词wh。故答案为wh。
【答案】61．D；62．A；63．E；64．C；65．F
【知识点】议论文；法律、法规
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇议论文。青少年应不应该纹身呢？最近一项法律明确禁止18岁以下青少年纹身。有人赞同但也有指反对。你怎么看呢？
A.这和其他人无关。
B.现在，成年人讨厌纹身。
C.纹身是常见的原因之一。
D.即使父母允许，他们也不能这样做。
E.但是他们的纹身即使想要完全清除也不可能。
F.学校和家长应该共同努力帮助青少年的教育。
【点评】考查阅读还原。先通读短文了解文章大意，根据上下文联系选出符合逻辑的选项。
61．根据上文Last year, a law(法律) came ut, clearly saying that teenagers under 18 aren't allwed t get tatted.去年，一项法律出台，明确规定18岁以下青少年不得纹身。及下文Als, they can't d it even if their family runs a tatt business.而且，就算他们家经营纹身生意，他们也不能纹身。可推出即使父母允许也不能纹身，哪怕他们家经营纹身生意，他们也不能纹身。结合选项可知选项D"即使父母允许，他们也不能这样做。"符合上下文联系。故选D。
62．根据上文After all, whether a persn gets tatted r nt is up t himself.毕竟一个人纹不纹是由他自己决定的。和其他人没有关系。结合选项可知选项A"这和其他人无关。"符合上下文联系。故选A。
63．根据上文On the ther hand, sme peple supprt the law, saying teenagers may chse t get tatted because f thers 'encuragement fr fun.另一方面，一些人支持这项法律，称青少年可能会选择纹身，因为其他人的鼓励是为了好玩。但是想要清楚纹身，不太可能。及下文It can pssibly hurt teenagers 'bdies and minds in the end.它（纹身）最终可能会伤害青少年的身体和心灵。可推知此处表示转折纹身是为了好玩，但是想清楚不太可能，还会造成伤害。结合选项可知选项E"但是他们的纹身即使想要完全清除也不可能。"符合上下文联系。故选E。
64．根据上文It is said that in recent years, the number f teenagers wh are able t jin the army is getting smaller.据说，近年来，能够参军的青少年数量越来越少。是因为青少年纹身的原因。即纹身是常见的（能够参军的青少年数量越来越少）原因之一。结合选项可知选项C"纹身是常见的原因之一。"符合上下文联系。故选C。
65．根据上文Hwever, the law shuldn't be the nly way t guide teenagers.然而，法律不应该是引导青少年的唯一途径。根据句中the law shuldn't be the nly way，可推知学校和父母也要一起帮助青少年的教育。结合选项可知选项F"学校和家长应该共同努力帮助青少年的教育。"符合上下文联系。故选F。
【答案】66．mvie / film；67．first；68．changes；69．feelings；70．excited；71．ur / peple's / their；72．Zhang's / Guimei's / her；73．studying / learning；74．encuraged；75．kindness
【知识点】影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Beynd the Cluds这部感人电影。
【点评】考查阅读填表。先浏览表格清楚表格内容，阅读文章时找出相关句子，根据原文中关键词填处正确的单词。
66．细节理解题。根据原文A mvie, Beynd the Cluds（我本是高山), gt a lt f attentin in Nvember.可知此处是一部感人的电影。故答案为mvie/film。
67．细节理解题。The premiere(首映) tk place n Nvember 16th in Beijing and it was released natinwide n Nvember 24th.该剧于11月16日在北京首映，11月24日全国上映。可知首次上映是在11月16日。根据句中The premiere (首映)，可推知此处是first。故答案为first。
68．细节理解题。根据原文It's a stry abut a strng-minded wman with a grup f teachers successfully changes the fate f mre than 100 girls.这是一个坚强的女人和一群老师成功改变100多个女孩命运的故事。分析表格中句子，可知本句缺少谓语动词，且主语是Zhang Guimei，动词要用三单形式。结合句意可知此处意为"改变"。故答案为changes。
69．细节理解题。根据原文The audience expressed their feelings and thughts after watching the mvie.观众们纷纷发表了观影后的感受和想法。可知此处电影的感受和想法感动了很多人。故答案为feelings。
70．细节理解题。根据原文I culdn't help but cry, "said an excited audience frm Lijiang.可知来意为很兴奋的观众自丽江。故答案为excited。
71．细节理解题。根据原文Principal Zhang is ur rle mdel. 张校长是我们的榜样。结合表格可知张校长是我们的或是人们的或是他们的榜样，此空原文是ur，可结合语境填出答案peple's/ their。故答案为ur/peple's /their。
72．细节理解题。根据原文It vividly shws Zhang's stry, and it gives us a spiritual baptism.它生动地展现了张的故事，给了我们一次心灵的洗礼。可知这部电影生动地展现了张桂梅校长的故事。此空原文答案是Zhang's，可结合语境填出答案 Guimei's / her 。故答案为Zhang's / Guimei's / her。
73．细节理解题。根据原文Studying is hard, but it is the best way t the wrld. 学习很辛苦，但这是通向世界的最好途径。可知学习是通向世界的最好方式。此空原文答案为studying，结合语境还可以填learning。故答案为studying / learning。
74．细节理解题。根据原文They encuraged me.可知他被这所学校的学生鼓励道奥努力学习。原句是主动语态，encuraged是过去式。表格中是被动语态。过去分词也是encuraged。故答案为encuraged。
75．细节理解题。根据原文S when I made this film, I wanted t pass n Zhang Guimei's stries and this lve, this great pwer and this kindness t mre peple.可知她想把张桂梅的故事和这份爱、这份伟大的力量、这份善意传递给更多的人。故答案为kindness。
76．【答案】Dear Li Hua, Hw's it ging? I'm writing t tell yu smething abut Yi new year. It's ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals f Yi peple in Langshan. It starts n Nvember 20 th and lasts fr three days. One f the key activities during Yi new year is killing pigs. And they hnr their ancestrs with the meat.What's mre, there are many traditinal flk races t watch, such as hrse racing, bullfight game. Yi parents ck pigs' feet fr their children, and they usually get tgether t have a picnic utdrs.
It's like the Spring Festival, During the new year, peple als clean up their huses, have a family reunin, visit their relatives and friends. Parents als give lucky mney. The mney is given t children and ther adults. It's a symbl f gd luck and blessings fr the new year. I'm lking frward t yur visit t my hmetwn, Meigu.
Yurs sincerely,
Jike Azhi
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一年提纲作文。根据所给的提示内容给你的北京笔友李华介绍彝族年（Yi New Year）的情况。内容包括：彝族年的基本信息，彝族年会举行哪些活动，与中国新年有哪些相似。可根据提示内容适当补充是文章连贯。根据所给提示内容人称要用第三人称，时态要用一般现在时。写作中注意英文写作的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇提纲作文针对所给的提示内容逐一陈述，内容完整，意思连贯，表达准确。人称使用第三人称，时态使用一般现在时。文中使用一些固定词组如： ne f+最高级，What's mre,get tgether，such as, have a picnic，clean up，be lking frward t。及并列句Yi parents ck pigs' feet fr their children, and they usually get tgether t have a picnic utdrs.等使用得体，使文章更加连贯通顺。China has alng histry f ver 5,000 years. What culd represent (代表) China in yur mind? Here are sme ideas.
The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is abut 21,000 kilmeters lng and ver 2,000 years ld. There is a saying, "He wh des nt reach the Great Wallis nt a true man. "Tday the Great Wallis a place f interest t peple. It 's als ne f the seven great wnders in the wrld.
In my pinin, the clr red can represent China. It 'sa symbl f happiness and gd wishes.We can see red in ur lives, such as at weddings, New Year, Lantern Festival and sn. But mre imprtantly, red is the clr f the natinal flag f ur cuntry. Chinese peple think"Where there is afive-starred red flag, there is a faith. "If faith has a clr, it must be China red ".
I think the dragn is the symbl f China. We Chinese always see urselves as "descendants f the dragn".The dragn is amagical beast. It stands fr pwer in China. Parents hpe we can be successful like"dragns".
China is a cuntry. But the wrd als means prcelain (瓷器). I think prcelain is the symbl f China and it als has a lng histry f abut 4,200 years. In the past, peple sld prcelain t freign cuntries. Peple als think China is "the natin f prcelain". The inventin f prcelain is a great cntributin (贡献) t the wrld.
China is famus fr tea. Many peple believed tea was first drunk abut 5,000 years ag. Since ancient times, tea has been knwn as the "natinal drink"f China. Nt nly d the Chinese believe that having tea regularly can prlng life and benefit health, but mdern science has als prved that tea is a natural health drink gd fr the bdy.
A. It is reprted that they were frm abut 10 cuntries and areas. B. I handed ut water t the runners and cheered them up.
C. By the way, when was the first Xichang Qinghai Marathn held? D. We were having a schl sprts meeting.
E. That 's why it 's called"The Mst Beautiful Marathn Curse ".
wh pride him cnversatin deal buy seldm make several clearly
A. And it has nthing t d with ther peple.
B. These days, adults hate t get tatted.
C. Getting tatted is ne f the cmmn reasns.
D. They can 't d it even if their parents allw them.
E. But their tatts can 't be cleared cmpletely even if they want t.
F. Schls and parents shuld wrk tgether t help with teenagers 'educatin.
China has alng histry f ver 5,000 years. What culd represent (代表) China in yur mind? Here are sme ideas.
The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is abut 21,000 kilmeters lng and ver 2,000 years ld. There is a saying, "He wh des nt reach the Great Wallis nt a true man. "Tday the Great Wallis a place f interest t peple. It 's als ne f the seven great wnders in the wrld.
In my pinin, the clr red can represent China. It 'sa symbl f happiness and gd wishes.We can see red in ur lives, such as at weddings, New Year, Lantern Festival and sn. But mre imprtantly, red is the clr f the natinal flag f ur cuntry. Chinese peple think"Where there is afive-starred red flag, there is a faith. "If faith has a clr, it must be China red ".
I think the dragn is the symbl f China. We Chinese always see urselves as "descendants f the dragn".The dragn is amagical beast. It stands fr pwer in China. Parents hpe we can be successful like"dragns".
China is a cuntry. But the wrd als means prcelain (瓷器). I think prcelain is the symbl f China and it als has a lng histry f abut 4,200 years. In the past, peple sld prcelain t freign cuntries. Peple als think China is "the natin f prcelain". The inventin f prcelain is a great cntributin (贡献) t the wrld.
China is famus fr tea. Many peple believed tea was first drunk abut 5,000 years ag. Since ancient times, tea has been knwn as the "natinal drink"f China. Nt nly d the Chinese believe that having tea regularly can prlng life and benefit health, but mdern science has als prved that tea is a natural health drink gd fr the bdy.
A. It is reprted that they were frm abut 10 cuntries and areas. B. I handed ut water t the runners and cheered them up.
C. By the way, when was the first Xichang Qinghai Marathn held? D. We were having a schl sprts meeting.
E. That 's why it 's called"The Mst Beautiful Marathn Curse ".
wh pride him cnversatin deal buy seldm make several clearly
A. And it has nthing t d with ther peple.
B. These days, adults hate t get tatted.
C. Getting tatted is ne f the cmmn reasns.
D. They can 't d it even if their parents allw them.
E. But their tatts can 't be cleared cmpletely even if they want t.
F. Schls and parents shuld wrk tgether t help with teenagers 'educatin.