57，2024年广西柳州市中考二模英语试题

这是一份57，2024年广西柳州市中考二模英语试题，共18页。

注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时, 请在答题卡上作答 (答题注意事项见答题卡), 在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力, 在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力 (共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分)
(一) 听句子, 选图片。
你将听到五个句子, 请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
(二) 听短对话, 选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Where is Lily nw?
A. At hme. B. In the library. C. In the park.
7. What wuld the man like fr his main dish?
A. Ndles. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers.
8. Hw much is the milk?
A. One yuan a bttle. B. Tw yuan a bttle. C. Three yuan a bttle.
9. Where is the bkshp?
A. Behind the z. B. In frnt f the park. C. Next t the bank.
10. What’s the dctr’s advice?
A. Taking mre exercise. B. Having a gd rest. C. Eating healthy fd.
(三) 听长对话, 选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话, 回答第11至13小题。
11. Hw ld is Lucy’s brther?
A. 16 years ld. B. 17 years ld. C. 18 years ld.
12. What’s Lucy’s brther’s hbby?
A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing tennis. 该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。13. Where will they g?
A. T the dining hall. B. T the cinema. C. T the playgrund.
请听第二段对话, 回答第14至16小题。
14. What’s Daming ding?
A. Making a pstcard. B. Making a ty train. C. Making a mdel spaceship.
15. Hw will Daming spend the prize mney if he wins?
A. Buy sme bks. B. Have a trip. C. Watch a cncert.
16. What’s Daming’s dream?
A. T be a pliceman. B. T be an astrnaut. C. T be a dctr.
请听第三段对话, 回答第17至20小题。
17. What time is it nw?
A: 7:30. B. 8:30. C. 9:30.
18. What’s wrng with Sam?
A. He has gt a cld. B. He has gt a fever. C. He has gt a headache.
19. What will Sam d frm nw n?
A. Get up late. B. G t bed early. C. Finish hmewrk n time.
20. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
(四) 听短文, 选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. When did they g t plant trees?
A. Last Saturday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Mnday.
22. Hw did the speaker feel at first?
A. He felt excited. B. He felt tired. C. He felt nervus.
23 Wh taught the speaker t plant trees?
A. His father. B. His mther. C. His aunt.
24. Hw lng did it take the speaker t dig a hle?
A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
25. What did the speaker d at last when planting a tree?
A. Watered the tree. B. Dug a hle. C. Filled the hle.
(五) 听短文, 填信息。
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。
二、单项选择 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
1. —I’m srry I’m late.
—________. Dn’t be late next time.
A. Thank yuB. It desn’t matterC. See yu later
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——抱歉我迟到了。——没关系。下次不要迟到了。
考查交际用语。Thank yu 谢谢你；It desn’t matter 没关系；See yu later 一会儿见。根据“Dn’t be late next time.”可知，下次要求他不要迟到，所以这次没关系。故选B。
2. —I can’t find ________ pen. Can I use yurs?
—Of curse. Here yu are.
A. myB. yurC. her
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我找不到我的钢笔了。我可以用你的吗？——可以。给你。
考查物主代词辨析。my我的；yur你的；her她的。根据“I can’t Can I use yurs?”可知，此处指“找不到我的钢笔”，故选A。
3. Yu’d better take a(n) ________ when yu g ut. It may rain this afternn.
A. bkB. cupC. umbrella
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你出去的时候最好带把伞。今天下午可能会下雨。
考查名词辨析。bk书；cup杯子；umbrella伞。由“It may rain this afternn”可知，下雨要带伞。故选C。
4. Yur advice ________ gd. I will take it.
A. smellsB. tastesC. sunds
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的建议听起来不错。我会采取的。
考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sunds听起来。根据“advice”可知，此处指“建议听起来好”，故选C。
5. The yung man is very ________ t fight against bad peple. He is my her.
A. lazyB. braveC. shy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个年轻人非常勇敢与坏人作斗争。他是我的英雄。
考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的；shy害羞的。根据“He is my her.”可知，此处表示这个年轻人很勇敢。故选B。
6. —Have yu heard f the “Village Gala (晚会)” in Guangxi?
—________. It’s s special and interesting.
A. Yes, I haveB. N, I haven’tC. Yes, I will
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你听说过广西的“乡村晚会”吗？——是的，我听说过。它是如此特别和有趣。
考查一般疑问句。根据“Have yu heard f the ‘Village Gala (晚会)’ in Guangxi?”可知，是现在完成时态的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为Yes, I have；否定回答为N, I haven’t。由后文“It’s s special and interesting”可知是肯定回答。故选A。
7. —What did yu d last night, Alex?
—I ________ the Asian Cup with my friends.
A. will watchB. am watchingC. watched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你昨晚做了什么，亚历克斯？——我和朋友一起看了亚洲杯。
考查一般过去时。由“last night”可知，句子应用一般过去时。故选C。
8. This term, I imprved a lt. And I prmise t study ________ next term.
A. fasterB. harderC. earlier
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这学期，我进步了很多。我保证下学期会更加努力地学习。
考查副词。faster更快；harder更努力；earlier更早。根据“study”可知学习更努力。故选B。
9. The girl ________ the rubbish n the grund and threw it int the dustbin (垃圾箱).
A. picked upB. lked upC. set up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：女孩捡起地上的垃圾，扔进垃圾箱。
考查动词短语辨析。picked up捡起；lkedup查找，向上看；set up建立。根据空后“the rubbish n the grund and threw it int the dustbin (垃圾箱)”可知，先捡起地上的垃圾，然后扔进垃圾箱。选择A。
10. —Can yu tell me ________ the first Student (Yuth) Games f China were held?
—In Nanning. Many peple went there t watch the games.
A. hwB. whereC. when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我中国第一届青年学生运动会在哪里举行吗?——在南京。许多人去那里看比赛。
考查宾语从句。hw如何，怎样；where哪里；when什么时候。根据答语“In Nanning.”可知是对地点提问。故选B。
三、补全对话 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hell, Lingling. Hw was yur winter hliday?
B: ___11___ I had a gd time in Harbin.
A: Hw did yu get there, by train r by plane?
B: ___12___ It’s much faster than by train.
A: ___13___
B: I went there with my parents.
A: ___14___
B: Yes, I did. My parents tk many phts f me when I skied.
A: Can I have a lk at them?
B: ___15___
A. By plane.
B. Pretty gd.
C. Yes, f curse.
D. Thank yu very much.
E. Wh did yu g there with?
F. Did yu g skiing with yur parents?
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. E 14. F 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B之间的对话。他们在谈论B（Lingling）的哈尔滨之旅。
【11题详解】
根据上文“Hw was yur winter hliday?”可知，空格处应说明自己的假期怎么样，选项B“非常好。”符合语境，故选B。
【12题详解】
根据上文“Hw did yu get there, by train r by plane?”可知，空格处应回答交通方式，选项A“坐飞机。”符合语境，故选A。
【13题详解】
根据下文“I went there with my parents.”可知，空格处应询问对方和谁一起去的，选项E“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境，故选E。
【14题详解】
根据下文“Yes, I did.”可知，空格处是一个did引导的一般疑问句，选项F“你和你的父母去滑雪了吗？”符合语境，故选F。
【15题详解】
根据上文“Can I have a lk at them?”可知，空格处应作肯定或否定回答，选项C“是的，当然可以。”符合语境，故选C。
四、完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面语篇, 从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Befre leaving cllege, my sn began t lk fr a jb. He wanted t wrk fr a famus cmpany. Hwever, the cmpetitin was very ___16___. It planned t emply (雇佣) nly ne persn, ___17___ mre than fifty peple cmpeted fr the jb. Finally, he was amng the ___18___ peple wh entered the final interview (面试). T their surprise, the interview was very ___19___, during which the bss nly talked with them fr a while. Then he said, “All f yu are excellent. Please g hme and wait fr the ___20___ f the interview.” Three days later, my sn received a message saying that he was nt ___21___ the jb. Tears welled up in his eyes when he knew it. But later in the evening, he tld me ___22___ that he had received anther message saying that he had been emplyed.
Later, we knew that the first message was als part f the ___23___ in the interview. All the three men received the ___24___ message, but nly my sn’s reply ___25___ the cmpany. Of the three, ne did nt reply. The ther said “gdbye” and my sn said “thank yu”, s he was ffered the jb.
16.
A. relaxingB. seriusC. interesting
17.
A. sB. rC. while
18.
A. twB. threeC. five
19.
A. simpleB. strictC. difficult
20.
A. prizeB. adviceC. result
21.
A. fferedB. passedC. shwn
22.
A. quicklyB. happilyC. carefully
23.
A. gameB. stryC. test
24.
A sameB. hnestC. useful
25.
A. surprisedB. satisfiedC. wrried
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了作者的儿子因为回复了“谢谢”被公司录取的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：然而，竞争非常激烈。
relaxing令人放松的；serius激烈的；interesting有趣的。 根据“It planned t emply (雇佣) nly ne persn.”及“mre than fifty peple cmpeted fr the jb”可知，竞争激励，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：它计划只雇用一个人，而五十多人竞争这份工作。
s所以；r或者；while然而。根据“It planned t emply (雇佣) nly ne persn, than fifty peple cmpeted fr the jb.”可知，两句为对比关系，所以填while，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：最后，他是进入最终面试的三个人之一。
tw二；three三；five五。根据“All the three men”可知，总共三人进入面试，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：令他们惊讶的是，面试非常简单，期间老板只和他们聊了一会儿。
simple简单；strict严格；difficult困难的。根据“during which the bss nly talked with them fr a while”可知，面试很容易，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：请回家等待面试结果。
prize奖项；advice建议；result结果。根据“f the interview”可知，此处指“面试的结果”，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：三天后，我儿子收到一条消息，说他没有得到这份工作。
ffered提供；passed通过；shwn展示。根据“Tears welled up in his eyes when he knew it.”可知，此处指“他没有得到这份工作”，be ffered“被提供”，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：但到了晚上晚些时候，他高兴地告诉我，他又收到了一条消息，说他已经被录用了。
quickly快速地；happily高兴地；carefully仔细地。根据“he had received anther message saying that he had been emplyed.”可知，他被录用了，所以是高兴地告诉我。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：后来，我们知道第一条消息也是面试中测试的一部分。
game比赛；stry故事；test测试。根据“in the interview”可知，此处指“第一条消息也是面试中测试的一部分”，其他选项不符合面试情境，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：这三个人都收到了相同的信息，但只有我儿子的回复让公司满意。
same相同；hnest诚实的；useful有用的。根据“Later, we knew that the first message was als part f the interview.”可知，第一条信息也是面试的一部分，所以大家收到的消息都一样，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：这三个人都收到了相同的信息，但只有我儿子的回复让公司满意。
surprised吃惊的；satisfied满意的；wrried担心的。根据“s he was ffered the jb”可知，儿子的回复让公司满意，所以被录用了。故选B。
五、阅读理解 (共20小题, 第56—60小题, 每小题1分; 第61—75小题, 每小题2分, 共35分)
A
Peter’s uncle lived in the cuntry. Once Peter went t stay with him fr a few weeks. Whenever they went fr a walk and they passed smebdy, his uncle waved.
Peter was surprised and said, “Uncle Gerge, yu knw everybdy here. Where did yu meet them all?”
“I dn’t knw all these peple,” said his uncle.
“Then why d yu wave t them?” asked Peter. “Well, Peter,” answered his uncle, “When I wave t smene and he knws me, he is pleased. He cntinues his jurney with a happier heart. But when I wave t smene and he desn’t knw me, he is surprised and says t himself, ‘Wh’s that man? Why did he wave t me?’ S he has smething t think abut during the rest f his jurney, and that makes his jurney seem shrter. S I make everybdy happy.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
26. Peter’s uncle lived in the city.
27. Peter’s uncle waved t thers when he met them.
28. Peter was surprised at his uncle’s behaviur (行为).
29. Peter’s uncle knew everyne he met n the rad.
30. Peter’s uncle waved t make ther peple happy.
【答案】26. F 27. T
28. T 29. F
30. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter的叔叔逢人就挥手打招呼，不管认识与否。他的友好行为告诉我们：要善待别人，给别人带来快乐，这样自己也会快乐。
26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Peter’s uncle lived in the cuntry.”可知，Peter的叔叔住在乡下，而不是城市。故答案为F。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Whenever they went fr a walk and they passed smebdy, his uncle waved.”可知，每当他们出去散步，经过某人时，他的叔叔就挥手。故答案为T。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Peter was surprised”可知，Peter对他叔叔的行为感到惊讶。故答案为T。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“‘I dn’t knw all these peple,’ said his uncle.”可知，Peter的叔叔并非认识所有人。故答案为F。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“S I make everybdy happy.”可知，Peter的叔叔挥手和他人打招呼是为了让他们快乐。故答案为T。
B
Are yung peple interested in news? Hw d they get news? In rder t get the answers, a survey was carried ut by the US. The survey cvered 6,000 Americans. They were between the ages f 16 and 40.
The ways yung peple get news
The survey als asked the yung peple abut their favurite types f news. Entertainment (娱乐) and music, at 49%, tpped the list. Fd and cking fllwed clsely behind them at 48%. News abut the envirnment and educatin is als ppular amng yung peple.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31. Where was the survey carried ut?
A. In the US.B. In Germany.C. In Japan.
32. Hw many peple are interested in news in the survey?
A. 1200.B. 2400.C. 4800.
33. Hw d the mst yung peple get news in the survey?
A. By using scial media.B. By reading news prducts.C. By watching TV news prgrams.
34. What types f news d yung peple like best in the survey?
A. News abut the envirnment.
B. News abut fd and cking.
C. News abut entertainment and music.
35. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A. A ntice.B. A newspaper.C. A dictinary.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于美国年轻人对新闻的态度和喜好，对6000名美国人进行的一项调查。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t get the answers, a survey was carried ut by the US. The survey cvered 6,000 Americans.”可知调查是在美国进行的。故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据扇形图可知，80%的被调查者对新闻感兴趣；结合总人数“The survey cvered 6,000 Americans.”可知是4800人感兴趣。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据坐标图可知，71%的被调查者通过“Scial media”获取新闻，人数最多，故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Entertainment (娱乐) and music, at 49%, tpped the list.”可知年轻人最喜欢的新闻类型是娱乐和音乐。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文是关于新闻的一个调查结果，结合备选项，最有可能出现在报纸上。故选B。
C
Alena is an American student. Like ther 13-year-lds, she enjys singing, ging t the mvies and hanging ut with her friends. But unlike ther teenagers, she is nw studying bilgical (生物的) sciences at university. She is the yungest black student t be accepted int medical university in the US.
Alena has had a strng interest in STEM—science, technlgy, engineering and math—frm an early age. She is always thirsty fr knwledge. When she was in fifth grade, the girl started t attend high schl-level curse nline after schl. Taking extra classes, Alena said, was mre f a pleasure than a pain. Learning new skills seemed t be a walk in the park fr her.
But if yu think Alena is just a bkwrm (书呆子), yu are ttally wrng. Besides excellent grades at schl, the girl has created the “Brwn STEM GIRLS” prgram, hping that it can ffer girls f clur a chance t receive educatin in STEM.
As ne f Alena’s teachers said, what really makes the girl different frm the ther teenagers is nt her brain but her heart. Alena always wants t help and t lift thers up. As a medical student, she hpes that she can use her knwledge and skills t help peple in need.
Alena hpes t serve as an example t thers. She wants t prve (证明) that smene’s age shuld never stand in the way f his r her success. “What is age?” she said. “Yu’re nt t yung t d anything. Yu can achieve anything as lng as yu put yur heart and mind int it. Yu can d it. Dn’t let anybdy tell yu n.”
根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。
36. Hw ld is Alena in the passage?
A. 12 years ld.B. 13 years ld.C. 14 years ld.
37. What can we infer (推断) frm Para. Tw?
A. Taking extra classes makes Alena painful.
B. It is nt difficult fr Alena t learn new skills.
C. Alena began t have interest in STEM in fifth grade.
38. Why did Alena create the “Brwn STEM GIRLS” prgram?
A. T prve that she is nt a bkwrm.
B. T help girls f clur imprve their grades.
C. T help girls f clur receive educatin in STEM.
39. What makes Alena different frm ther teenagers accrding t her teacher?
A. Her age.B. Her brain.C. Her heart.
40. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Age is just a numberB. Success is a jurneyC. Life is full f surprise
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了13岁非裔美国女学生Alena就读医学院，创办“褐色科技女”项目，鼓励有色人种女孩学习STEM，用知识和技能帮助他人，希望自己的经历激励他人，证明年龄不是成功的障碍。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Like ther 13-year-lds”可知，Alena13岁，故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Learning new skills seemed t be a walk in the park fr her.”可知，对她来说，学习新技能似乎是在公园里散步。所以B选项“对于Alena来说，学习新技能并不难。”正确，故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Besides excellent grades at schl, the girl has created the “Brwn STEM GIRLS” prgram, hping that it can ffer girls f clur a chance t receive educatin in STEM.”可知，是为了能为有色人种女孩提供接受STEM教育的机会，故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As ne f Alena’s teachers said, what really makes the girl different frm the ther teenagers is nt her brain but her heart.”可知，老师认为真正让这个女孩与其他青少年不同的不是她的大脑，而是她的心。故选C。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Alena hpes t serve as an example t thers. She wants t prve (证明) that smene’s age shuld never stand in the way f his r her success.”及全文可知，年龄不是问题，不会阻碍成功，故选A。
D
Dlphins (海豚) are very beautiful and very nice animals. There are 17 different kinds f dlphins. Small dlphins like Maui’s dlphins, are nly 1.2 meters lng and 40 kilgrams. The biggest dlphin, called an Orca, can be 9.5 meters lng and 10 tns. It desn’t matter the size, thugh. All dlphins can talk. Maybe they cannt talk with wrds, but they can talk with sunds.
Dlphins like t swim beside each ther. They travel in a grup. We call a grup f fish a “schl”. They d nt study, but they travel tgether. Dlphins are mammals (哺乳动物), nt fish, but they swim tgether in a schl. Dlphins talk t the ther dlphins in the schl. They give infrmatin and they shw their feelings. They tell when they are happy r sad r afraid. They say “Welcme” when a dlphin cmes back t the schl. They talk when they play.
They make few sunds abve water. They cme up ut f the water because they need t breathe (呼吸) air. They make many mre sunds under water. Peple cannt hear these sunds because the sunds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes f the sunds and study them.
Smetimes peple catch dlphins fr a large aquarium which is a z fr fish. Peple can watch the dlphins in a shw there. Dlphins d nt like t be away frm their schl. They feel sad and lnely.
There are many stries abut dlphins. They help peple. Smetimes they save a persn’s life. Dlphins are very smart animals. They say that dlphins bring gd luck. Many peple believe this.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
41. Hw d dlphins talk?
A. With wrds.B. With sunds.C. With actins.
42. What des the underlined wrd “schl” mean in Chinese?
A. 学校B. 朋友圈C. 鱼群
43. Why can’t peple hear dlphins’ sunds?
A. Because dlphins ften make sunds under water.
B. Because dlphins’ sunds are difficult t understand.
C. Because dlphins’ sunds are t high t be heard by peple.
44. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) twards catching dlphins fr a aquarium?
A. He is against it.B. He supprts it.C. He desn’t care abut it.
45. What’s the writer’s purpse f writing this passage?
A. T intrduce dlphins t readers.
B. T tell the stries abut dlphins.
C. T explain why dlphins are clever.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了海豚的语言。海豚用声音说话，表达自己的感情。文中还提到了海豚喜欢结伴旅行，人们在水族馆里观看海豚表演，但是海豚还是不喜欢水族馆的生活，人们因为相信海豚能带来好运而不伤害他们。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Maybe they cannt talk with wrds, but they can talk with sunds.”可知，海豚用它们发出的声音来交谈。故选B。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“They travel in a grup. We call a grup f fish a ‘schl’.”可推知，此处schl应表示“鱼群”。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple cannt hear these sunds because the sunds are very, very high.”可知，人们听不到海豚的声音是因为海豚的声音频率太高，不在人耳听力频率范围内。故选C。
【44题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Dlphins d nt like t be away frm their schl. They feel sad and lnely.”可推知，作者对于水族馆捕捉海豚应是持反对态度。故选A。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章主要是向读者介绍了海豚。故选A。
六、选词填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
D yu knw what tiger-head shes are? ___46___ are a kind f traditinal Chinese shes fr children. The shes get the name ___47___ the head f them is like the head f a tiger. The shes were very ppular in ancient China. They were usually ___48___ n children’s feet n their first birthday. Wearing these shes was believed t ___49___ gd luck fr children. And there is a ___50___ fr children t live a lng life, t.
The tiger-head shes are made f clth. They are light and ___51___, making them perfect fr children t wear. As time went by, hwever, ___52___ children wre such shes than befre. And they almst disappeared abut 30 years ag. ___53___, there are mre and mre inheritrs (传承人) f tiger-head shes. They have tried their best t ___54___ n the handicraft (手艺). What’s mre, many designers (设计师) have put the tiger-head design int their mdern clthing, making them ___55___ again.
If yu ever visit China, be sure t have a lk at the tiger-head shes. I’m sure yu will lve them.
【答案】46. They
47. because
48. wrn 49. bring
50. wish 51. cmfrtable
52. fewer 53. Luckily
54. pass 55. ppular
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国的虎头鞋。虎头鞋是一种传统的手工吉祥物，在中国的许多地方，给孩子们穿虎头鞋是一种传统。老虎被认为是好运的象征，虎头鞋可以帮助孩子变得像老虎一样强壮。
【46题详解】
句意：它们是一种传统的中国儿童鞋。根据“D yu knw what tiger-head shes are?”可知，此处讲的是“tiger-head shes”，此空作主语，所以填主格They。故填They。
【47题详解】
句意：这双鞋之所以得名，是因为它们的头像老虎的头。根据“The shes get the name”和“the head f them is like the head f a tiger”可知，两句为因果关系，前果后因，所以填because“因为”。故填because。
【48题详解】
句意：它们通常在孩子一岁生日时别穿在脚上。根据“Wearing these shes”可知，此处填动词wear；分析“the shes”和“wear”关系可知，此处用被动语态，结构为were+过去分词，wear“穿”的过去分词为wrn。故填wrn。
【49题详解】
句意：穿上这双鞋被认为会给孩子们带来好运。根据“gd luck fr children”及备选词可知，此处考查bring sth. fr sb.“为某人带来某物”；“t”后填动词原形，故填bring。
【50题详解】
句意：人们也希望孩子们能长寿。根据“fr children t live a lng life”可知，这里是“希望”的内容，所以填名词wish“希望”。故填wish。
【51题详解】
句意：它们轻巧舒适，非常适合儿童穿着。根据“light and”可知，此处填形容词修饰鞋子，cmfrtable“舒服的”符合，故填cmfrtable。
【52题详解】
句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，穿这种鞋子的孩子比以前少了。根据“hwever”可知，此处表示转折，few“少的”符合语境；根据“than”可知，此空填few的比较级fewer。故填fewer。
【53题详解】
句意：幸运的是，虎头鞋的传承人越来越多。根据“,”可知，此空填副词修饰整个句子，Luckily“幸运地”符合语境，故填Luckily。
【54题详解】
句意：他们尽最大努力将手工艺传承下去。根据“n”可知，考查pass n“传承”；try ne’s best t d sth.“尽某人做大努力做某事”，故填pass。
【55题详解】
句意：更重要的是，许多设计师将虎头设计融入到他们的现代服装中，使它们再次流行起来。根据“The shes were very ppular in ancient China.”及“making ”可知，此空指“让它们再一次受欢迎”，故填ppular。
七、书面表达 (15分)
56. 孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德。你校英文周刊以“Shw filial respect fr parents”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 孝敬父母的原因；
2. 孝敬父母的方式；
3. 你的倡议。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： shw filial respect fr (孝敬……), raise (vt. 养育), repay (vt. 回报)
Shw filial respect fr parents
Shwing filial respect fr parents is a traditinal Chinese virtue._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Shw filial respect fr parents
Shwing filial respect fr parents is a traditinal Chinese virtue. We d that because it’s ur parents wh give us life and raise us carefully. With the selfless lve f ur parents, we grw up healthily and happily. That’s why we shuld d what we can t shw filial respect fr them.
Firstly, we shuld ffer t d as much husewrk as pssible when we are free. Secndly, we shuld listen t their stries r advice frm the bttm f ur heart. Lastly, we’d better study hard and repay them with excellent schl wrk.
Parents are the mst imprtant persns fr us in the wrld. Let’s d everything we can t shw filial respect fr them.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍为什么要孝敬父母；
第二步，就如何孝顺父母提出一些建议；
第三步，提出倡议，号召大家孝顺父母。
[亮点词汇]
①grw up成长
②as much as pssible尽可能多
③frm the bttm f ur heart发自内心
[高分句型]
①We d that because it’s ur parents wh give us life and raise us carefully. (because引导的原因状语从句；强调句型)
②That’s why we shuld d what we can t shw filial respect fr them. (表语从句)A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
Wall f Kindness-an internatinal charity phenmenn (慈善现象)
Beginning
Time: first appeared in Iran in the very cld winter f 26
Purpse: call n peple t give away their warm 27 t hmeless peple
Develpment
sn became 28 all ver the wrld
appeared in Liuzhu in China n 29 January, 2016
Meaning
can bring peple 29 t each ther
can 30 warmth arund the wrld
wish pass they few because ppular wear bring lucky cmfrtable