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    79,江西省上饶市信州区秦峰二中2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月英语测试卷

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    这是一份79,江西省上饶市信州区秦峰二中2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月英语测试卷,共21页。

    2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
    3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)
    第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
    1.
    A.It’s near here.B.I like space science.C.By taxi.
    2.
    A.It’s abut art. B.It’s must be Betty’s. C.Li Ming.
    3.
    A.On August 15th.B.With their relatives.C.By eating mncakes.
    4.
    A.Yes, I d.B.N, never.C.I think I will.
    5.
    A.That’s a gd idea.B.What a pity!C.I can’t stand it.
    第二节 听短对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
    6.Why des the wman always take her wn clth bag t the supermarket?
    A.T save mney.B.T use less plastic bags.C.T prtect the supermarket.
    7.Why are Millie and Susan arguing (争论)?
    A.Millie frgt t buy Susan a bk.
    B.Millie has lst Susan’s bk.
    C.Millie gt sme paint n Susan’s bk.
    8.What des the by think f Kris?
    A.Lazy.B.Humrus.C.Generus.
    9.Why is Anne unhappy?
    A.Because her mm is ill.
    B.Because she missed the cncert.
    C.Because she cannt see the mvie.
    10.Where did Jade vlunteer last year?
    A.At a primary schl.B.At a summer camp.C.In a children’s hspital.
    第三节 听长对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。
    听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。
    11.When will Tim g t Fuzhu?
    A.April 28th.B.April 29th.C.April 30th.
    12.Why is Tim ging there?
    A.Because he wants t wrk there.
    B.Because he wants t visit his grandparents.
    C.Because his parents wrk there and he misses them.
    听第二段对话,回答13-15小题。
    13.What did Meimei d last night?
    A.She read a bk called The Sund f Music.
    B.She saw the play called The Sund f Music.
    C.She went t Austria.
    14.When did the stry take place?
    A.In 1938.B.In 1937.C.In 1936.
    15.What is the play abut?
    A.It’s abut Maria.B.It’s abut Maria’s family.C.It’s abut Maria and a family.
    第四节 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。16.What will Lisa make fr lunch?
    A.A fruit salad and a sandwich.
    B.A fruit salad and a hamburger.
    C.A sandwich and a vegetable salad.
    17.Hw many bananas des Lisa need?
    A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
    18.What’s the secnd step in making a fruit salad?
    A.Wash the fruit.
    B.Mix them tgether.
    C.Cut sme f the larger fruit int pieces.该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。19.What des Lisa add t the fruit?
    A.Salad cream.B.Milk.C.Hney.
    20.What des Lisa need t make a sandwich?
    A.Sme prk, tw pieces f bread and sme vegetables.
    B.Sme beef, tw pieces f bread and sme vegetables.
    C.Sme chicken, tw pieces f bread and sme vegetables.
    二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
    21.We need educatin because it helps us knw ________ ur life.
    A.what t d withB.what ding withC.hw t d withD.hw t d
    22.Every Sunday, Tny vlunteers t cllect ________ in the park t make it clean unless bad weather stps him.
    A.litterB.waterC.energyD.pwer
    23.A man wh went missing yesterday during a heavy snw has been fund__________ and well.
    A.afraidB.awakeC.asleepD.alive
    24.The number f the tigers is getting smaller and smaller. If we dn’t help them, they will __________ in a few years.
    A.disappearB.versleepC.develpD.grw
    25.—Jenny, I’m afraid that I can’t make it. The flwers are all dying.
    —Cme n! Yu knw mst huseplants ________ regular watering.
    A.tellB.requireC.guardD.remain
    26.—I dn’t knw hw t ________ the ld clthes.
    —Yu can give them away t the charity.
    A.begin withB.agree withC.deal withD.d with
    27.If yur car is n fire and yu call the plice fr help, yu shuld tell them ________ where yu are.
    A.hardlyB.happilyC.exactlyD.pssibly
    28.—Yur village is really beautiful!
    —Thank yu. ________, all the villages here have taken n a new lk.
    A.Fr exampleB.In factC.First f all
    29.As students, we’re suppsed t g t the museum ften. We can get mre knwledge frm the things ________.
    A.n shwB.in needC.by mistake
    30.Pems influence peple a lt. ________, the pems f Bai Juyi are still meaningful tday.
    A.In the endB.Frm nw nC.Fr example
    三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
    A small talk is a gd way t kill time and make friends. If yu travel t ther cuntries, d yu knw hw 31 a small talk with lcal peple?
    In Britain, the best tpic is the weather. British 32 changes quite ften. It’s a safe tpic. Yu can start a small talk simply by saying “It’s a lvely day tday, isn’t it?” 33 the weather, it’s gd t talk abut gardens with English peple. Fr example, yu culd say, “Thse rses lk really beautiful, 34 ?” English peple lve their pets. S it’s als nice t begin with “What a lvely 35 ! What’s its name?”
    In America, peple like t talk abut sprts, 36 American ftball and basketball. They als talk abut clthes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did yu get it?” The weather is a 37 tpic there, t.
    Of curse, yu shuld avid a lt f tpics during a small talk in Western cuntries. Dn’t ask peple “Hw ld are yu?” Age is usually a 38 , especially fr wmen. 39 ask “Hw much mney d yu make?” It makes peple uncmfrtable. Dn’t ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend 40 byfriend. Plitics (政治) and religin (宗教) is nt a gd tpic fr tw peple wh have just met, either.
    31.A.t startB.startsC.starting
    32.A.pepleB.weatherC.clthes
    33.A.BesidesB.ExceptC.But
    34.A.aren’t theyB.d theyC.dn’t they
    35.A.pictureB.dayC.dg
    36.A.the same asB.such asC.s that
    37.A.dangerusB.safeC.hard
    38.A.prblemB.questinC.secret
    39.A.NeverB.UsuallyC.Please
    40.A.withB.andC.r
    四、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
    A
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    41.What can we learn frm the invitatin card?
    ①time and place ②activities ③reasns
    ④cntact (联系) infrmatin ⑤number f peple
    A.①③⑤B.①②④C.②③④D.②③⑤
    42.What des Lisa think f the tw films?
    A.Upset.B.Useful.C.Relaxing.D.Interesting.
    43.When will Peter prbably arrive at Lisa’s huse?
    A.At 6:30 p.m.B.At 6:50 p.m.C.At 7:30 p.m.D.At 9:00 p.m.
    44.What is Linda’s favrite fd?
    A.Chclate.B.Cakes.C.Bread.D.Hamburgers.
    45.Which is NOT true accrding t the material?
    A.Hme Alne is an ld film.B.Peter may be gd at swimming.
    C.The film night is n the weekend.D.Linda wn’t take part in the film night.
    B
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    46.Hw many ways des the writer tell us t deal with ur sadness?
    A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
    47.What des the writer think f sadness?
    A.It’s nt a gd thing.B.It’s nt a bad thing.
    C.Dn’t face what is making yu feel sad.D.Dn’t accept yur sadness.
    48.What can yu write dwn accrding t the text?
    a. Hw yu are feeling.
    b. What yu talk t yur friends r family abut.
    c. Hw yu deal with yur sadness.
    d. Why yu think yu are feeling this way.
    A.a,b,cB.a,b,dC.a,c,dD.b,c,d
    49.When shuld yu ask yur dctr fr help?
    A.When yu face what is making yu feel sad.
    B.When yur sadness starts t affect yur everyday life seriusly.
    C.When yu dn’t want t talk t yur friends r family abut yur feelings.
    D.When yu want t find ways t deal with yur sadness.
    50.What’s the main idea f this text?
    A.Hw t deal with yur sadness.B.Accept yur sadness.
    C.Speak abut yur sadness.D.Find yur wn happiness.
    C
    D yu like wearing clurful clthes? Tday, we can get clurful clthes easily. But hw abut peple in ancient times?
    Tie-dye (扎染) is a very ld way f dyeing clthes, which has a histry f mre than 1,000 years. During the Tang and Sng perids, peple gave tie-dyed clthes t the emperrs as gifts. Peple make dyes by hand, and dyes usually cme frm plants.
    In 2006, the tie-dye skill was added t China’s natinal intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产) list. Anning city in Yunnan is knwn fr tie-dye.
    Yang Cheng, 52, is the inheritr (传承人) f tie-dye in Anning, Yunnan. He has learned the ld skill f tie-dye. He learned the skill frm his mther in the 1980s. And he has passed it dwn t his daughter.
    T tie-dye, yu first need t use rpes t tie yur clth tgether. Then yu put the clth int the dye. As the clth is flded (折叠) and dyed, sme parts becme dark clurs, while ther parts have light clurs. When yu unfld the clth, yu’ll see beautiful shapes and clurs.
    Sme might wrry that machinery dyeing will take the place f tie-dye. But Yang desn’t think s. “At the end f the day, machines can’t take the place f ur creative hands,” Yang said.
    51.The writer starts t intrduce tie-dye by ______.
    A.shwing a factB.asking a questinC.giving an example
    52.Peple make dyes by hand, and they usually cme frm ______.
    A.SilB.plantsC.animals
    53.Yang Cheng was taught the tie-dye skill by ______.
    A.his grandmtherB.his fatherC.his mther
    54.What is the right rder f tie-dye accrding t the passage?
    ①Put the clth int the dye.
    ②Use rpes t tie the clth tgether.
    ③Get beautiful shapes after unflding the clth.
    ④Sme parts becme dark, while ther parts are light.
    A.②①④③B.③④②①C.④②①③
    55.What can yu infer frm this passage?
    A.Anning in Hunan is knwn fr its dye.
    B.Tie-dyed clthes were valuable in the Sng Dynasty.
    C.Machinery dyeing will replace tie-dye in the future.
    D
    56.Which may NOT be a sign f a cld?
    A.Having a sre thrat.B.Having a lw fever.
    C.Getting a bad cugh.D.Always feeling hungry.
    57.When yur nse is stuffy, ________.
    A.yu can sleep wellB.it’s difficult fr yu t breathe
    C.yu’ll have a high feverD.it’s hard fr yu t hear clearly
    58.Yur sre thrat may get better if yu ________.
    A.have sme ht supB.have a steamy shwer
    C.exercise mreD.get sme sleep
    59.The underlined wrd “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.
    A.放松的B.焦虑的C.瞌睡的D.精神的
    60.The last part is mainly abut ________.
    A.what the signs f a cld areB.why yung children catch a cld easily
    C.what we can d t feel better if we have a cldD.why we shuld develp healthy habits
    五、短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
    阅读短文, 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文完整、正确。
    On Saturday mrning, every by in twn was happy except Tm. His aunt said he 61 (have) t paint the fence (围栏). It was thirty yards lng and three yards high! When Tm was wrking, sme bys came and 62 (make) fun f him.
    Ben was the first ne wh came happily with an apple in his hand.
    “I 63 (g) swimming,” said Ben. “D yu want t cme? Oh, yu have t wrk, dn’t yu?”
    Tm gt a little angry, but sn he had a wnderful idea.
    “Wrk?” he said. “I dn’t think this is wrk. It’s fun.”
    Ben was watching Tm’s every mve and was getting mre and mre interested.
    Then he said, “Tm, will yu 64 (let) me d sme painting?”
    “N way. Yu see, my aunt 65 (want) it t be dne prperly. I’m the nly ne that can d it right.”
    “Oh, please, Tm,” said Ben, “I 66 (be) really careful. Let me try! I 67 (give) yu my apple in return.”
    “All right,” said Tm. “But yu must be careful.”
    He gave Ben his brush with wrry n his face but jy in his heart. He 68 (start) t eat Ben’s apple.
    All day, bys 69 (pass) by and wanted t paint. When Ben gt tired, Billy began t paint. He gave Tm his favrite kite. Then Jhnny 70 (d) and s n.
    That afternn, Tm gt many things, and the fence gt three cats f paint. His aunt was pleased with him!
    六、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
    A: Hey, Mike! 71
    B: Kung Fu Panda 3. Did yu watch it last weekend?
    A: Yes, I did.
    B: 72
    A: It’s bring.
    B: Bring? I think it’s a great mvie. I lve it.
    A: 73 It’s t bring.
    B: 74
    A: The sitcm.
    B: 75
    A: Sme funny stries.
    A.What d yu think f it?
    B.Why dn’t yu like it?
    C.But I can’t stand it.
    D.What did yu and Lisa talk abut?
    E.Hw ften d yu watch it?
    F.Well, what d yu like watching?
    G.What can yu learn frm it?
    七、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)
    76. f the new aircraft will start next year. (prduce)
    77.Tgether with these excellent peple frm different , we came up with sme gd ideas. (industry)
    78. Even the bttm was full f rubbish, and there were n mre fish fr t catch.(fisherman)
    79.Kate is gd at all her subjects as she uses her free time (明智地).
    80.Please the lights when yu leave the rm. Be a greener persn.(关掉)
    八、书面表达(计20分)
    81.近年来,全球自然灾害频发,极端天气频频出现,环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。地球是人类共同的家园。时代的一粒灰落在个人头上就是一座山。没有人能独善其身。假如你叫李华,作为一名学生,应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢?请以“Let’s try ur best t prtect the envirnment”为题,向学生们发出倡议,呼吁大家从小事做起,尽最大的努力保护环境!
    提示:
    1.了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性;
    2.在日常生活中节约用水,节约能源;
    3.为了减少空气污染,最好……
    4.学会垃圾分类……
    5.保护野生动物……
    要求:
    1.要点齐全并适当发挥。
    2.全文不少于90词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:
    1.reduce v.减少;
    2.srt garbage垃圾分类;
    3.fur categries (四类垃圾): recyclable waste, harmful waste, kitchen waste and ther waste;
    4.N business, n killing.没有买卖就没有杀害。
    Let’s try ur best t prtect the envirnment
    Dear friends,
    I’m a student f Grade 9. My name is Li Hua. As we knw, we have nly ne earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened n the earth and unusual weather appeared very ften. All these bad things were caused by the terrible envirnment, but the terrible envirnment was caused by humans. As students, what shuld we d? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    If we all keep ding these things, I believe the envirnment will be better and better. Let’s try ur best!
    A student wrrying abut the envirnment
    英语参考答案
    1.C
    2.B
    【原文】Whse English bk is this?
    3.C
    4.B
    5.A
    6.A
    7.B
    【原文】
    W: Millie and Susan are arguing again.
    M: Yes. Millie has lst Susan’s new bk.
    8.B
    【详解】W: Wh will yu talk t when yu are sad?
    M: My cusin, Chris. He always tells me funny jkes.
    9.A
    【原文】
    M: Yu lk upset, Anne. Tell me what happened.
    W: My mm is ill in bed. I am very wrried abut her.
    10.B
    11.B 12.C
    【详解】M: What’s the date tmrrw? Is it April 28th?
    W: N, it’s April 29th. What’s up, Tim?
    M: I bked a train ticket t Fuzhu n April 29th.
    W: Really?
    M: That’s true.
    W: Why are yu ging there?
    M: Because my parents wrk there. I miss them very much.
    W: What d they d?
    M: My father is a dctr and my mther is a ck.
    W: Yu have a happy family.
    M: Thank yu very much.
    13.B 14.A 15.C
    16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B
    21.A
    【详解】句意:我们需要教育,因为它帮助我们知道如何处理我们的生活。
    考查短语辨析。what t d with如何处理;what ding with语法结构不正确;hw t d with语法结构不正确;hw t d如何做,缺少宾语。根据“We need educatin because it helps us life.”可知,此处指我们需要知道如何处理我们的生活。故选A。
    22.A
    【详解】句意:托尼每周日自愿去公园捡垃圾,让公园变得干净,除非坏天气阻止他。
    考查名词辨析。litter垃圾;water水;energy能量;pwer力量。根据后文“t make it clean”可知,是捡垃圾。故选A。
    23.D
    【详解】句意:昨天在大雪中走失的男子已经被发现活着且身体很好。
    考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕;awake醒着;asleep睡着的;alive活着。根据“A man wh went missing”和“well”可知男人被发现时是活着的,且状态很好。故选D。
    24.A
    【详解】句意:老虎的数量越来越少。如果我们不帮助它们,它们几年后就会消失。
    考查动词辨析。disappear消失;versleep睡过头;develp发展;grw成长。根据“The number f the tigers is getting smaller and smaller. If we dn’t help them...”可知,这里指如果我们不帮助老虎,它们几年后就会消失。故选A。
    25.B
    【详解】句意:——詹妮,恐怕我做不到。花都要死了。——加油!你知道大多室内盆栽需要有规律地浇水的。
    考查动词辨析。tell告诉;require需要;guard保卫;remain保持。根据语境及常识可知,室内盆栽是“需要”有规律地浇水的。故选B。
    26.C
    【详解】句意:——我不知道怎么处理这些旧衣服。——你可以把它们捐给慈善机构。
    考查动词短语。begin with以……开始;agree with赞同;deal with处理;d with处理。根据“Yu can give them away t the charity.”可知,此处指如何处理旧衣服,与hw连用应用deal with。故选C。
    27.C
    【详解】句意:如果你的车着火了,你打电话给警察求助,你应该告诉他们你的确切位置。
    考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;happily开心地;exactly精确地;pssibly可能地。根据“If yur car is n fire and yu call the plice fr help, yu shuld tell them … where yu are.”可知,汽车着火,电话报警求助,应该告诉警察精确的位置。故选C。
    28.B
    【详解】句意:——你的村庄真漂亮!——谢谢。事实上,这里所有的村庄都呈现出新的面貌。
    考查介词短语辨析。Fr example例如;In fact事实上;First f all首先。根据选项和“all the villages here have taken n a new lk”可知,此处表示事实上,这里所有的村庄都呈现出新的面貌。故选B。
    29.A
    【详解】句意:作为学生,我们应该经常去博物馆。我们可以从展出的物品中得到更多的知识。
    考查介词短语辨析。n shw展出;in need有需要;by mistake错误地。根据“g t the museum ften”以及“We can get mre knwledge frm the things”可知,这里是指我们可以从博物馆展出的物品中获取知识,所以n shw符合语境。故选A。
    30.C
    【详解】句意:诗歌对人们的影响很大。例如,白居易的诗在今天仍然有意义。
    考查介词短语。In the end最后;Frm nw n从现在开始;Fr example例如。根据“the pems f Bai Juyi are still meaningful tday”可知,此处是举例子,故选C。
    31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国和美国,与人们聊天应注意的事情。
    31.句意:如果你去其他国家旅行,你知道如何和当地人开始一段闲聊吗?
    t start开始,动词不定式;starts动词三单;starting动名词或现在分词。此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构,作knw的宾语。故选A。
    32.句意:英国的天气经常变化。
    peple人们;weather天气;clthes衣服。根据“the best tpic is the weather.”可知,此处是指英国的天气经常变化。故选B。
    33.句意:除了天气,和英国人谈论花园也是很好的。
    Besides除……之外,还有;Except除了(不包括);But但是。根据“the weather, it’s gd t talk abut gardens with English peple.”可知,此处是指除了天气之外,还可以和英国人谈论花园,用besides表示。故选A。
    34.句意:那些玫瑰看起来真漂亮,不是吗?
    aren’t they不是吗;d they是吗;dn’t they不是吗。本句是反意疑问句,遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,句子前句是肯定句,反问部分用否定形式;且句子含有实义动词lk,反问需借助助动词,主语rses是复数,助动词用dn’t。故选C。
    35.句意:好可爱的狗狗!
    picture图片;day天;dg狗。根据“English peple lve their pets”可知,狗可作为宠物。故选C。
    36.句意:在美国,人们喜欢谈论运动,比如美式足球和篮球。
    the same as与……一样;such as例如;s that为了。根据“sprts, ... American ftball and basketball.”可知,此处是在举例说明有哪些运动,such as符合语境。故选B。
    37.句意:天气在那里也是一个安全的话题。
    dangerus危险的;safe安全的;hard难的。根据前文“In Britain, the best tpic is the weather. British ... changes quite ften. It’s a safe tpic.”及“t”可知,天气在英国是一个安全的话题,此处是指天气在美国也是一个安全的话题。故选B。
    38.句意:年龄通常是一个秘密,尤其是对女人来说。
    prblem问题;questin问题;secret秘密。根据“especially fr wmen.”可知,年龄尤其对女人来说是一个秘密。故选C。
    39.句意:永远不要问“你赚多少钱?”
    Never从不;Usually通常;Please请。根据“It makes peple uncmfrtable.”可知,是指不要问“你赚多少钱”。故选A。
    40.句意:不要问陌生人有没有女朋友或男朋友。
    with和;and和;r或者。根据“they have a girlfriend ... byfriend.”可知,是问他们是否有女朋友或者男朋友,表选择关系,用r。故选C。
    41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.D
    【导语】本文是Lisa邀请朋友来家看电影,以及朋友的回复。
    41.细节理解题。根据“◆7:00 p.m. ◆Saturday ◆April 25, 2024”、“Welcme t Lisa’s huse fr a film night!”、“Call Lisa at 8005-8989 befre April 15 r email Lisa at lisa@webaddy.cm”可知可以知道时间地点,活动,和联系信息。故选B。
    42.细节理解题。根据“Here are tw films fr yu. One is a cartn (动画片) called Turning Red. And the ther is an ld cmedy (喜剧片) called Hme Alne. Bth f them can make yu relax.”可知觉得能让人放松,故选C。
    43.推理判断题。根据“I’ll take part in a swimming race that day, and it wn’t finish until 7 p.m.”可知会在7点后到达,故选C。
    44.细节理解题。根据“Yu knw, chclate is my favrite fd. And I’ll take sme cakes there.”可知最爱巧克力,故选A。
    45.推理判断题。根据“I wn’t miss the night.”可知Linda会参加,故选D。
    46.C 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了如何处理悲伤。
    46.细节理解题。根据表格左侧五个小标题可知,有五条处理悲伤的方法。故选C。
    47.细节理解题。根据“It’s nt a bad thing t feel sad”可知,作者认为悲伤不是一件坏事,故选B。
    48.细节理解题。根据“Write dwn hw yu are feeling every day and why yu think yu are feeling this way. Write dwn hw yu deal with yur sadness.”可知,写下你每天的感受,以及你为什么会有这种感觉。写下你是如何处理悲伤的。故选C。
    49.细节理解题。根据“If yur sadness starts t affect yur everyday life seriusly, yu shuld ask yur dctr fr help.”可知,如果你的悲伤开始严重影响你的日常生活,你应该向你的医生寻求帮助。故选B。
    50.主旨大意题。根据“When yu learn hw t deal with yur sadness, yu’ll find yur wn happiness.”可知,文章主要介绍了如何处理悲伤。故选A。
    51.B 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.B
    【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国家级非物质文化遗产扎染技艺。
    51.细节理解题。根据“D yu like wearing clurful clthes”可知,是通过一个问题引出扎染这个话题。故选B。
    52.细节理解题。根据“Peple make dyes by hand, and dyes usually cme frm plants.”可知,人们手工制造染料,而染料通常来自植物。故选B。
    53.细节理解题。根据“He learned the skill frm his mther in the 1980s”可知,他是和妈妈学习的扎染。故选C。
    54.细节理解题。根据“T tie-dye, yu first need t use rpes t tie yur clth tgether.”可知,首先需要用绳子把布料绑在一起,故②排第一位,排除BC。故选A。
    55.推理判断题。根据“During the Tang and Sng perids, peple gave tie-dyed clthes t the emperrs as gifts”可知,在唐宋时期,人们把扎染的衣服作为礼物送给皇帝,可推知在宋朝,扎染的衣服很贵重。故选B。
    56.D 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了感冒的症状以及治疗的方法。
    56. 细节理解题。根据“lw fever※·sre thrat ※·cughing ※·runny nse ※watery eyes ※feeling cld, tired and nt hungry·※hard t breathe because f yur stuffy (不通的) nse”可知,低烧,嗓子疼,咳嗽都是感冒的症状,“感觉饿”不是感冒的症状。故选D。
    57.细节理解题。根据“hard t breathe because f yur stuffy (不通的) nse”可知,鼻子不通时,呼吸会困难。故选B。
    58. 细节理解题。根据“Ht drinks make yu cugh less, and yur sre thrat will be better, s have sme chicken sup.”可知,喝一些汤会让喉咙好一些。故选A。
    59. 词句猜测题。根据“If yu’re stressed, yu will feel wrse when yu have a cld. S try t relax and use the time t read, listen t music r watch a mvie.”可知,在有压力的时候感冒会感觉更糟,所以要尝试放松,故stressed表示“焦虑的”。故选B。
    60.主旨大意题。根据最后一部分可知,本部分主要介绍了治疗感冒的方法。故选C。
    61.had 62.made 63.will g/am ging t g/am ging 64.let 65.wants 66.will be 67.will give 68.started 69.passed 70.did
    【导语】本文讲述了汤姆要做事不能去玩,后来他想出了一个好主意,最终使得许多小伙伴求着他来让他们帮刷栏杆,不仅轻松完成了工作,还得到了许多小礼物。
    61.句意:他阿姨说他必须粉刷栅栏。结合said可知时态为一般过去时,因此用had。故填had。
    62.句意:汤姆工作的时候,几个男孩来取笑他。结合came,可知时态为一般过去时,此空用动词过去式。故填made。
    63.句意:我要去游泳。根据“D yu want t cme?”可知是指要去游泳,应表示将来,需用will/be ging t+动词原形,或者be+ding的形式。主语是I,be动词用am。故填will g/am ging t g/am ging。
    64.句意:汤姆,你让我画一些画好吗?will后接动词原形,故填let。
    65.句意:你看,我阿姨希望这件事办得妥当。结合see,可知时态为一般现在时,主语是my aunt第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填wants。
    66.句意:我会非常小心的。此处需要将来时,表示会非常小心的,结构为will+动词原形,表示主观判断和决定。故填will be。
    67.句意:我会把我的苹果给你作为回报。此处需要将来时,表示会把我的苹果给你作为回报。结构为will+动词原形,表示主观判断和决定。故填will give。
    68.句意:他开始吃本的苹果。结合gave可知时态为一般过去时,此空也应用过去式。故填started。
    69.句意:一整天,男孩们路过,都想要画画。结合wanted,可知时态为一般过去时,此空也应用过去式。故填passed。
    70.句意:然后约翰尼也这样,等等。结合gave可知时态为一般过去时,此空也应用过去式。故填did。
    71.D 72.A 73.C 74.F 75.G
    【导语】本文是一篇对话,围绕电影《功夫熊猫3》展开并介绍了A喜欢的电影类型。
    71.根据答句“Kung Fu Panda 3.”可知,提到了电影这个话题,此处应询问对放在讲什么话题,选项D“你和丽莎谈了什么?”符合语境。故选D。
    72.根据答句“It’s bring.”可知,此处应询问对方觉得这部电影怎么样,选项A“你觉得它怎么样?”符合语境。故选A。
    73.根据“It’s t bring.”可知,此处仍然应表述觉得电影不好看,选项C“但是我受不了。”符合语境。故选C。
    74.根据“The sitcm.”可知,可知此处询问了对方喜爱的电影类型,选项F“嗯,你喜欢看什么?”符合语境。故选F。
    75.根据“Sme funny stries.”可知,此处应询问看情景喜剧能了解到什么,选项G“你能从中学到什么?”符合语境。故选G。
    76.Prductin
    【详解】句意:新飞行器的生产将在明年开始。分析句子结构可知,本题缺少主语,所以要用prduce的名词形式,首字母大写。故填Prductin。
    77.industries
    【详解】句意:与这些来自不同行业的优秀人士一起,我们想出了一些好主意。根据“Tgether with these excellent peple frm different...”可知此处指不同的行业,用可数名词复数。故填industries。
    78.fishermen
    【详解】句意:就连海底也满是垃圾,没有更多的鱼供渔民捕捉。fisherman“渔民”,可数名词,不止一个渔民,故此空应填复数形式,故填fishermen。
    79.wisely
    【详解】句意:凯特擅长她所有的科目,因为她明智地利用她的空闲时间。“明智地”wisely,副词,修饰动词uses。故填wisely。
    80.turn ff
    【详解】句意:离开房间的时候请把灯关掉。做一个环保的人。关掉turn ff,动词短语;句子是祈使句。故填turn ff。
    81.例文:
    Let’s try ur best t prtect the envirnment
    Dear friends,
    I’m a student f Grade 9. My name is Li Hua. As we knw, we have nly ne Earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened n the Earth and unusual weather appeared very ften. All these bad things were caused by the terrible envirnment, but the terrible envirnment was caused by humans. As students, what shuld we d?
    First, in rder t prtect ur envirnment, we can give talks n hw imprtant the envirnment is. Secnd, we shuld save water and energy in ur daily life. Third, in rder t reduce air pllutin, it’s better t g t schl by bus, by bike r n ft. Furth, we shuld divide the garbage int fur kinds befre putting it int the dustbins, and we shuld learn hw t srt it. And we can reuse bags instead f plastic bags. Last but nt least, n business, n killing. We all shuld knw that wild animals are part f the envirnment, s we shuldn’t eat them. It’s time fr us t prtect wild animals.
    If we all keep ding these things, I believe the envirnment will be better and better. Let’s try ur best!
    A student wrrying abut the envirnment
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题型:本文是一篇议论文;
    ②时态:用一般现在时;
    ③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意描述的全面性,将提示的内容利用上并加以补充、拓展;结合材料内容,向中学生们发出倡议,大家一起为环境保护做贡献。本文主要是第一人称,语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,对题目中的提示材料进行合理表达。
    第二步,选择适当的连词将建议进行串联。
    第三步,呼吁大家抓紧时间行动。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①in rder t为了
    ②in ur daily life在日常生活中
    ③instead f 代替
    ④last but nt least不得不提的是
    [高分句型]
    ①We can give talks n hw imprtant the envirnment is. (使用宾语从句)
    ②We all shuld knw that wild animals are part f the envirnment. (使用that引导的宾语从句)
    ③It’s time fr us t prtect wild animals. (使用句型It is adj. fr sb t d sth)Welcme t Lisa’s huse fr a film night!◆7:00 p.m. ◆Saturday ◆April 25, 2024
    ◆Call Lisa at 8005-8989 befre April 15 r email Lisa at lisa@webaddy.cm
    Here are tw films fr yu. One is a cartn (动画片) called Turning Red. And the ther is an ld cmedy (喜剧片) called Hme Alne. Bth f them can make yu relax. What’s mre, we’ll have hamburgers, bread and chclate while watching mvies.
    I’m lking frward t yur cming!
    ——Lisa
    Dear Lisa,
    Thank yu fr inviting me. I’d lve t g t yur film night, but I may be a little late. I’ll take part in a swimming race that day, and it wn’t finish until 7 p.m.
    Peter
    Dear Lisa,
    As a film lver, I wn’t miss the night. And thanks fr preparing fd fr us. Yu knw, chclate is my favrite fd. And I’ll take sme cakes there.
    Linda
    When yu are sad, yu need t find ways t deal with yur sadness. When yu learn hw t deal with yur sadness, yu’ll find yur wn happiness.
    Accept yur sadness.
    It’s nt a bad thing t feel sad. Try t face what is making yu feel sad. Dn’t pretend (假装) it isn’t there.
    Speak abut yur sadness.
    Yu dn’t have t tell everybdy everything, but it is nice t talk t yur friends r family abut yur feelings.
    Yu may nt need him r her t say a wrd; just having smene t listen t yu is smetimes enugh.
    Put yur sadness int written wrds.
    Write dwn hw yu are feeling every day and why yu think yu are feeling this way. Write dwn hw yu deal with yur sadness.
    Take part in activities.
    Read a gd bk, listen t music, exercise r take a walk utside. These can help yu feel relaxed and frget yur sadness.
    See a dctr.
    If yur sadness starts t affect yur everyday life seriusly, yu shuld ask yur dctr fr help.
    Yu wake up and dn’t feel well. Yu have a headache and dn’t want t get ut f bed. And yu can’t breathe ut f yur nse. What’s wrng? Yu may have a cld!
    Signs (迹象) f a cld
    lw fever※·sre thrat ※·cughing ※·runny nse ※watery eyes ※feeling cld, tired and nt hungry·※hard t breathe because f yur stuffy (不通的) nse
    Ht drinks make yu cugh less, and yur sre thrat will be better, s have sme chicken sup.
    A steamy shwer (热水澡) helps yur nse feel better.
    Have a gd rest. G t bed a little earlier fr a few nights.
    If yu’re stressed, yu will feel wrse when yu have a cld. S try t relax and use the time t read, listen t music r watch a mvie.
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