109，2024年湖南省湘潭市中考一模英语试题

这是一份109，2024年湖南省湘潭市中考一模英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
试卷分为四个部分, 共8页, 61小题, 时量100分钟, 满分100分。
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑, 如有改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案; 回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力理解 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What gift des Tm like fr his birthday?
A. A bk. B. A dg. C. A bag.
2. Hw was Helen’s weekend?
A. Pretty gd. B. Quite bring. C. T awful.
3. Wh will give the lin dancing?
A. Girls frm the club. B. Bys frm the center. C. Girls frm Class 2.
4. When will the basketball game begin?
A. At 6:45. B. At 5:45. C. At 6:15.
5. Which tur is the man prbably interested in?
A. The half-day tur. B. The full-day tur. C. The evening tur.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍, 听第六段材料, 回答第6、7 题。
6. What is wrng with the sweater?
A. It’s in the wrng size. B. It becmes smaller. C. It’s ut f style.
7. What des the man expect?
A. The return f mney. B. A srry frm the stre. C. A new sweater.
听第七段材料, 回答第8、9 题。
8. Which sprt will Jack cmpete in?
A. The lng jump. B. The 800-meter race. C. The high jump.
9. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Waiter and custmer. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
听第八段材料, 回答第10、11题。
10. What is Mary ging t d? 该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。A. T have a test. B. T give a speech. C. T d sme sprts.
11. Hw des Mary prbably feel?
A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Nervus.
听第九段材料, 回答第12至14题。
12. What des the by make Russian sup fr?
A. The fd festival. B. His labur hmewrk. C. His birthday party.
13. Hw lng des it take t make Russian sup?
A. 40 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 10 minutes.
14. Where might the cnversatin mst prbably happen?
A. In the sitting rm. B. In the bedrm. C. In the kitchen.
听第十段材料, 回答第15 至17 题。
15. What caused the by t be late fr schl?
A. The heavy traffic. B. Missing the bus. C. Taking a taxi.
16. Why des the by decide t ride his bike t schl?
A. Because it is the mst cmfrtable way.
B. Because mst f his classmates ride bikes.
C. Because taxis are t difficult t take.
17. Hw des Tny g t schl?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
听第十一段材料, 回答第18 至20 题。
18. What shuld visitrs remember t d at the z?
A. Walk quietly. B. Shut ludly. C. Feed animals.
19. What is the mst likely jb f the speaker?
A. A dctr. B. A zkeeper. C. A pliceman.
20. What is the ntice mainly abut?
A. Opening hurs f the z. B. Kinds f animals at the z. C. Sme rules t fllw at the z.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共11小题; 每小题2分, 满分22分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Chclate is delicius. We all knw that. But it isn’t just fr eating, as these chclate wrks f art clearly shw.
1. Where is the chclate wall n shw?
A. In Beijing.B. In Lndn.C. In Paris.
2. Hw much chclate was used t make the cuch?
A. 12 kils.B. 250 kg.C. 5 tns.
3. Which artwrk is made t draw attentin t wildlife?
A. Chclate wall.B. Chclate cuch.C. Chclate tree.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三个巧克力艺术品。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Wrld Chclate Wnderland is a special park in Beijing.”可知，展出的巧克力墙在北京。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The cuch, made f 250 kg chclate, was part f a prject which wants t encurage peple t read mre.”可知，这张沙发用了250 kg巧克力。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chclate tree Rger wanted t draw attentin t the prblems facing African wildlife.”可知，制作巧克力树是为了引起人们对野生动物的关注。故选C。
B
Cafes are small restaurants where yu can enjy cffee and are ften seen n the streets. But did yu knw that there are cat cafes and even cafes with pigs?
Sme peple like t visit pig cafes and feel calm and happy arund the pigs. Paige Lmis said the pigs were “very cute” and made her feel sleepy. Unlike what mst peple might expect, the pigs at these cafes are clean and dn’t smell bad. They are als small and surprisingly quiet. They just mve arund the rm, lking fr a cmfrtable place. “Each ne has his r her wn characteristic—ne may be strng-headed and anther may be gentle,” said ne pig cafe wner.
Scientists think that spending time with animals can be gd fr ur health. Dr. Bruce frm Crnell University said it can cut dwn headaches, make the bld pressure g dwn, and lwer the risk (风险) f heart disease. It als makes us feel happier and helps us deal with pressure.
Hwever, questins have been raised abut whether the animals enjy the experience as much as humans d. Sachik, wh leads an animal rights grup, wrries that the animals might feel uncmfrtable being tuched by lts f strangers. She thinks that the animals have becme tls fr a mney-making business. She als believes that the cafes are t small and d nt prvide enugh f a natural envirnment fr cats r small pigs. But she des like cafes that try t find hmes fr hmeless animals.
4. What is surprising abut pigs at pig cafes?
A. They are happy but smelly.B. They are large and nisy.C. They are clean and quiet.
5. What des the underlined wrd “characteristic” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. 外形B. 个性C. 爱好
6. Why des Dr. Bruce advise spending time with animals?
A. Because it can cause pressure and unhappiness.
B. Because it can increase the risk f heart disease.
C. Because it can lwer headaches and bld pressure.
7. What des Sachik think f animal cafes?
A. Cats and pigs can feel cmfrtable arund strangers.
B. Animals in cafes are used t make mney fr peple.
C. The cafes prvide a natural envirnment fr animals.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了动物咖啡馆。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Unlike what mst peple might expect, the pigs at these cafes are clean and dn’t smell bad. They are als small and surprisingly quiet.”可知，在咖啡馆的猪很干净，并且很安静。故选C。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“‘Each ne has his r her wn characteristic—ne may be strng-headed and anther may be gentle,’”可知，此处指每只猪都有自己的特点——有的很固执，有的很温柔。characteristic意为“个性”。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dr. Bruce frm Crnell University said it can cut dwn headaches, make the bld pressure g dwn, and lwer the risk (风险) f heart disease. It als makes us feel happier and helps us deal with pressure.”可知，他认为和动物待在一起可以减少头痛，降低血压，降低患心脏病的风险。也让我们感到更快乐，帮助我们处理压力。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She thinks that the animals have becme tls fr a mney-making business.”可知，她认为咖啡馆里的动物被用来为人们赚钱。故选B。
C
Tai chi is an ancient practice that mixes gentle mvements with fcus, breathing, and relaxatin. And it is well-knwn that practicing tai chi can nt nly help peple enjy better health but als teach peple t relax their mind and stay cl in hard cnditins. But recently scientists have made new findings-they have fund that practicing tai chi might help make Parkinsn’s (帕金森) disease prgress mre slwly.
Dctrs frm Shanghai Jia Tng University Schl f Medicine carried ut a five-year study n peple with Parkinsn’s. They did the experiment n tw different grups f peple with Parkinsn’s. One grup f 147 peple usually practiced tai chi while the ther grup f 187 did nt. The researchers discvered that the disease went at a slwer speed in the tai chi grup. This grup als saw fewer falls, and less dizziness (头晕) and back pain. This means they can enjy a better life, need less help frm caregivers, and use fewer medicines.
Parkinsn’s disease is a serius brain illness. It slwly causes peple unable t cntrl their mvements. It will cause prblems such as shaking, stiffness (僵硬) and make it hard t keep balance and mve smthly. Peple with Parkinsn’s may in the end have difficulties walking and talking. One f the mst famus peple with Parkinsn’s was the heavyweight bxing champin (拳击冠军) Muhammad Ali.
S the research is f great imprtance and hpefully mre peple will enjy the advantages frm regular (有规律的) practice f tai chi.
8. Hw lng did the scientists’ study last?
A. Fr tw years.B. Fr five years.C. Fr ten years.
9. What have the dctrs in Shanghai Jia Tng University discvered?
A. Parkinsn’s disease is a serius brain illness.
B. Ding tai chi can help slw dwn the disease.
C. Peple wh dn’t d tai chi culd sleep better.
10. Why was Muhammad Ali mentined in paragraph 3?
A. T shw hw successful a sprtsman he was.
B. T give an example f peple with Parkinsn’s.
C. T explain the crrect way f practicing tai chi.
11. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Many Health Advantages f Tai Chi.
B. Deep Understanding f Parkinsn’s Disease.
C. Slwing Parkinsn’s Disease with Tai Chi.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了来自上海交通大学医学院的博士们经过五年的研究后发现练习太极可能有助于减缓帕金森病的进展。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“ ut a five-year study n peple with Parkinsn’s.”可知上海交通大学医学院的博士们对患有帕金森病的人进行了一个五年的研究。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The researchers discvered that the disease went at a lwer speed in the tai chi grup. This grup als saw fewer falls, and less dizziness (头晕) and back pain.”可知研究者发现打太极的帕金森病人病情发展速度慢，更少跌倒，更少头晕，更少背疼。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Peple with Parkinsn’s may in the end have difficulties walking and talking. One f the mst famus peple with Parkinsn’s was the heavyweight bxing champin (拳击冠军) Muhammad Ali.”可知患帕金森病的人有行走和说话困难，用公众人物拳王阿里来说明能让大众更好理解帕金森病症状。故选B。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了来自上海交通大学医学院的博士们经过五年的研究后发现练习太极可能有助于减缓帕金森病的进展，文章的最后一段还鼓励人们练习太极； 因此本文在倡导用太极来减缓帕金森患病进展。故选C。
第二节 (共4小题; 每小题2分, 满分8分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
All living things need water. Plants are largely made up f water. ___12___ Even peple are largely made up f water. If we d nt keep enugh water inside us, we culd die.
Water helps t take the gdness frm fd t the parts f ur bdy. ___13___ A persn needs water every day. We get sme f the water by eating fd. Drinks, such as milk and tea, are mstly water, t, In ur hmes, we need water fr ther things as well as fr drinking. We need water fr cking and cleaning. Abut three quarters f the water is used in the bathrm and tilet. ___14___
Where des the water in ur hmes cme frm? It may cme frm a lake r a river. It may cme frm the sea, frm the rain and snws r frm undergrund. Many twns and cities get their water frm lakes r rivers. This water is usually available (可供用的) all year arund. Smetimes a dam (堤坝) is built t stre water when there is less rain. ___15___ They use wells r hles t get water. Sme peple get their water frm a spring. A spring is undergrund water that cmes ut f the grund by itself. In ther cuntry areas, peple cllect rainwater.
Water is very imprtant fr all living things, s we shuld use it carefully.
A. In sme cuntry areas, peple get their water frm undergrund.
B. It als helps t take the waste away frm different parts f ur bdy.
C. The ther quarter is used fr washing and cleaning.
D. Plants and animals need t keep enugh water t live.
E Animals are als largely made up f water.
【答案】12. E 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了水对所有生物的重要性。
【12题详解】
根据“All living things need water. Plants are largely made up f water.”和“Even peple are largely made up f water.”可知，此处说的是所有生物都需要水，除了植物和人主要由水组成，还有动物也是，选项E“动物也主要由水组成”符合语境。故选E。
13题详解】
根据“Water helps t take the gdness frm fd t the parts f ur bdy.”可知，水有助于将食物中的营养物质输送到我们身体的各个部位，也可以把身体里不好的带走，选项B“它还有助于将废物从我们身体的不同部位带走”符合语境。故选B。
【14题详解】
根据“Abut three quarters f the water is used in the bathrm and tilet.”可知，此处说的是大约四分之三的水用于浴室和厕所，还有四分之一用在什么地方，选项C“另四分之一用于洗涤和清洁”符合语境。故选C。
【15题详解】
根据“They use wells r hles t get water.”可知，此处说的是用井或洞来取水，是从地下取水，选项A“在一些农村地区，人们从地下取水”符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a father and sn went t the kite flying festival. The yung sn became very ____16____ when seeing the sky filled with clrful kites. S, he als asked his father t get him a ____17____. The father agreed and they went t a shp at the park where the festival was being held. After carefully lking at the kites, they ____18____ the ne they bth liked.
When the sn gt it, he culdn’t wait t fly it. Sn, his kite reached high up in the sky. After a while, he fund it culdn’t g ____19____. “The string (线) is hlding the kite dwn,” he said t himself. “If I ____20____ it, the kite can be free and fly higher.” The sn cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little mre and the sn felt very excited. Hwever, the kite didn’t rise fr lng. It slwly ____21____ until it landed in a tree far away. The sn was ____22____ t see this.
“I thught the kite culd fly higher withut the string,” the sn said. “What happened?”
“The string wasn’t hlding the kite dwn but helping it stay higher. After yu cut the string, it didn’t have any ____23____.” said the father.
The sn realized his mistake and ____24____ a lessn frm the experience. In fact, ____25____ are like the string that seems t hld us dwn in ur daily life. But, withut them, we can’t fly high like the kite. We shuld never let g f rules.
16.
A. sadB. happyC. wrried
17.
A. kiteB. tyC. gift
18.
A. madeB. brrwedC. chse
19.
A. nearerB. clserC. higher
20.
A. hldB. cutC. fly
21.
A. flew upB. came dwnC. went back
22.
A. surprisedB. interestedC. satisfied
23.
A. energyB. supprtC. freedm
24.
A. learnedB. taughtC. managed
25.
A. interestsB. rulesC. habits
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过一个父亲教儿子放风筝的故事，告诫我们：有时候，好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上，似乎阻碍我们前进的东西有时对我们帮助最大。应该在规则和自由之间保持平衡。
【16题详解】
句意：当看到天空布满五颜六色的风筝时，小儿子变得非常高兴。
sad难过；happy高兴；wrried担心。由“when seeing the sky filled with clrful kites”可知，小孩子看到风筝很高兴。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：所以，他也要求他的父亲给他买一个风筝。
kite风筝；ty玩具；gift礼物。由“After carefully lking at the kites”可知，是去买风筝。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：仔细看了风筝后，他们选择了一个他们都喜欢的。
made做；brrwed借；chse选择。由“After carefully lking at the kites”可知，最后选择了一个都喜欢的。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，他发现它不能再高了。
nearer更近的；clser更紧密的；higher更高的。由“Sn, his kite reached high up in the sky”可知，指风筝飞得更高。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：“如果我剪断它，风筝就可以自由地飞得更高。”
hld抓住；cut剪断；fly飞。由“The sn cut the string”可知，此处指剪断线。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：它慢慢地下降，直到落在远处的一棵树上。
flew up飞起来；came dwn下降；went back回来。由“it landed in a tree far away”可知，应该是下降然后掉到了树上。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：儿子看到这很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；satisfied满意的。由“It slwly…until it landed in a tree far away”可知，感到很惊讶，因为风筝掉下来了，没有往天上飞。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：“绳子并没有把风筝拉下来，而是帮助它飞得更高。你把绳子割断后，它就没有任何支撑了。”父亲说。
energy能量；supprt支撑；freedm自由。由“After yu cut the string”可知，风筝没有线就没有了支撑。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：儿子意识到了自己的错误，并从这次经历中吸取了教训。
learned学习；taught教；managed管理。learn frm“学习”，固定短语。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：事实上，规则就像一根绳子，在我们日常生活中似乎把我们拉住了。
interests兴趣；rules规则；habits习惯。由“We shuld never let g f rules”可知，此处说的是规则。故选B。
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Different peple have different learning methds. While sme wuld like t ask teachers fr help, thers chse t study tgether. In fact, many universities encurage their students ___26___ (jin) study grups and make gd use f them.
The idea behind study grups is simple: “Tw heads are ___27___ (gd) than ne.” Students can learn frm each ther by taking part ___28___ a study grup. They get t share ideas with each ther and imprve their wn understanding f different ___29___(prblem). What’s mre, study grups can create a nervus atmsphere (氛围). Fr example, sme students always put ff their studying when they are alne. ___30___, by jining a study grup, they see their hardwrking partners and are mre likely t finish the wrk n time. Study grups wrk best when they are small. Fur t five students are enugh. And it’s necessary ___31___ (make) sure everyne has the same gal.
Sme study grups will give each member certain tasks in rder t help them study better. First they need ___32___ leader. She r he usually chses a cmmn purpse and finds a gd time and place. Then a grup member must search fr infrmatin. Her r ___33___ (he) duty is t tell ther members the surces (来源) f the infrmatin. At last, a gatekeeper ___34___ (try) t make sure that all grup members are taking part.
All in all, study grups are ____35____ (real) helpful fr students’ learning.
【答案】26. t jin
27. better 28. in
29. prblems
30. Hwever
31. t make
32. a 33. his
34. tries 35. really
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了小组合作这种学习方式。
【26题详解】
句意：事实上，许多大学鼓励学生加入小组合作并且好好运用。根据搭配encurage sb. t d sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，可知考查动词不定式t jin。故填t jin。
【27题详解】
句意：两个人的智慧总比一个人强。形容词/副词比较级+than表示“比……更……”，可知此处用gd比较级形式better。故填better。
【28题详解】
句意：学生可以通过参加学习小组来相互学习。根据搭配take part in表示“参加，加入”，可知考查介词in。故填in。
【29题详解】
句意：他们互相分享想法并且提高自己对于不同问题的理解。prblem可数名词“问题”，根据句意，不同的问题应用复数。故填prblems。
【30题详解】
句意：然而，通过加入学习小组，他们看见刻苦的同伴会更可能按时完成任务。根据上文“sme students always put ff their studying when they are alne”学生独自学习总是拖延，与下文按时完成形成转折，且空后有逗号，应用hwever。故填Hwever。
【31题详解】
句意：并且确保每个人有相同的目标是必要的。根据句型It is necessary t d sth.表示“做某事是必要的”，可知考查t d不定式做主语，结合提示词make，应为t make。故填t make。
【32题详解】
句意：首先，他们需要一个领头人。考查不定冠词，首次提到领头人，且“leader”以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。
【33题详解】
句意：她的或他的职责是告诉其他成员信息的来源。根据r表并列，her形容词性物主代词“她的”，可知此处考查he的形容词性物主代词形式his。故填his。
【34题详解】
句意：最终，把关的人努力确保所有的小组成员都参加。根据主语a gatekeeper为第三人称单数，并结合上文时态为一般现在时，可知提示词try变三单tries。故tries。
【35题详解】
句意：总之，学习小组的确对学生们的学习有帮助。根据副词修饰形容词，提示词real改为副词really修饰helpful。故填really。
第四部分 综合技能 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Small actins culd make a big difference. Tina’s stry is a gd example f this.
Tina is nly ten years ld but she has a heart as big as the sky. ①She has always been interested in helping thers. It all began when she jined a winter camp at the age f eight. During her stay in the camp, she went t visit sme kids in pr areas. She felt sad when she fund the kids there didn’t have new clthes t wear and tys t play with. After she returned hme, she kept thinking abut hw t help thse kids.
One sunny mrning, Tina saw sme elder kids selling lemn juice by the street. They wanted t raise mney t help their friends. ②然后她想出了一个好主意。With the help f her mther, Tina set up her first lemnade stand (摊位). In a week, she made $52 with it. Althugh it was nly a little mney, she bught sme bks fr 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles n their faces.
Encuraged by her first success, Tina and her mther started a prgram called Tina’s Lemnade fr Lve. Up till nw, she has already raised mre than $17,000! She is ging t spend the mney n clthes, tys and bks fr the pr kids, spreading lve and hpe where it is needed mst.
36. 将划线句子①翻译成中文。
______________________________
37. 将划线句子②翻译成英文。
______________________________
38. Wh gave Tina the idea f starting a lemnade stand?
______________________________
39. Hw des Tina plan t use the raised mney?
______________________________
40. What d yu think f Tina and why?
______________________________
【答案】36. 她总是对帮助他人感兴趣。
37. Then she came up with a gd idea.
38 Sme elder kids.
39. She plans t spend the mney n clthes, tys and bks fr the pr kids.
40. She is kind and helpful. She visited the kids in pr areas. After that, she set up a lemnade stand t raise mney fr the kids and she made it.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了善良的Tina设立柠檬汁摊位来赚钱帮助贫困地区的孩子的故事。
【36题详解】
She她；has always been总是；interested in对……感兴趣；helping thers帮助他人。故填：她总是对帮助他人感兴趣。
【37题详解】
然后Then；她she；想出cme up with；一个好主意a gd idea。根据上下文可知，本句应该用一般过去时。故填The she came up with a gd idea.
【38题详解】
根据“One sunny mrning, Tina saw sme elder kids selling lemn juice by the street. They wanted t raise mney t help their friends.”可知，Tina看到一些大孩子卖柠檬汁来筹钱帮助朋友，所以她也受到了启发。故填Sme elder kids.
【39题详解】
根据“She is ging t spend the mney n clthes, tys and bks fr the pr kids”可知，Tina打算用这些钱来为贫困孩子买衣服、玩具和书。故填She plans t spend the mney n clthes, tys and bks fr the pr kids.
【40题详解】
本文是开放性题目，答案言之有理即可。参考答案：She is kind and helpful. She visited the kids in pr areas. After that, she set up a lemnade stand t raise mney fr the kids and she made it.
第二节 (共1小题; 满分15分)
41. 3月21日是世界睡眠日 (Wrld Sleep Day)。你校英文报就“如何享有健康睡眠”的主题进行征文比赛。请你根据思维导图的提示写一篇80词左右的文章参赛。
注意：
1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 请根据主题和思维导图，适当拓展；
3. 文中不能出现任何与个人相关的真实信息。
We all knw a gd sleep plays an imprtant rle in ur life. But unfrtunately, mst peple have sleeping prblems. S hw t get a gd sleep? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
We all knw a gd sleep plays an imprtant rle in ur life. But unfrtunately, mst peple have sleeping prblems. S hw t get a gd sleep? Here are sme suggestins n keeping a gd sleep.
First f all, having a gd sleeping envirnment is very imprtant. Yu can make yur rm quiet and dark and have a cmfrtable bed. Secnd, keeping a regular schedule instead f staying up late. This can ensure daily sleep time and high sleep quality. Third, drinking sme milk and taking a bath befre bedtime can help yu fall asleep faster. What’s mre, prper exercise every day helps with sleep, t.
If yu take these suggestins, I believe yur sleep will becme better and better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接上文，引出主题；
第二步，具体介绍关于享有健康睡眠的四条建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①instead f代替
②stay up熬夜
③take a bath洗澡
④fall asleep入睡
⑤What’s mre此外
⑥First f all首先
[高分句型]
①Third, drinking sme milk and taking a bath befre bedtime can help yu fall asleep faster. (动名词短语作主语；and连接并列成分)
②If yu take these suggestins, I believe yur sleep will becme better and better. (if引导的条件状语从句；省略that的宾语从句)
Chclate wall
The Wrld Chclate Wnderland is a special park in Beijing. One f its interests is a 12-meter-lng cpy f the Great Wall f China made ttally ut f chclate.
Chclate cuch
The cuch, made f 250 kg chclate, was part f a prject which wants t encurage peple t read mre. It was put n shw in Victria Embankment Gardens in Lndn.
Chclate tree
Patrick Rger made a five-meter tree frm five tns f chclate. The tree, which was at Rger’s shp in Paris, even had chclate mnkeys hanging frm chclate branches (树枝). Rger wanted t draw attentin t the prblems facing African wildlife.