09，2024年天津市和平区九年级一模质量调查英语试卷

这是一份09，2024年天津市和平区九年级一模质量调查英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力理解(本题共 20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A. B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Neighburs. C. Wrkmates.
6. When will the lecture end?该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。A. At 3:00. B. At 3:15. C. At 3:30.
7. What is the wman ging t d this weekend?
A. Wrk. B. G hiking. C. D gardening.
8. What des the by suggest the girl give her teacher?
A. A card. B. A tie. C. A cake.
9. Why d the girl's parents refuse t buy her a dg?
A. They dn't like dgs.
B. She is gd abut her hmewrk and ther things.
C. They dn't think she can take gd care f dgs.
10. What did the wman buy fr Michael?
A. Sunglasses. B. A scarf. C. Glves.
11. What did the wman make?
A. Sup. B. Ndles. C. Salad.
12. When will the speakers g ut fr dinner?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
13. Hw many times has the man been t Paris?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
14. What des the wman like ding best?
A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Playing ftball.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15 至第17题。
15. When did the supermarket pen?
A. Last mnth. B. Last week. C. Yesterday.
16. Hw did the girl knw abut the supermarket at first?
A. Frm the TV. B. Frm her mther. C. Frm the radi.
17. Wh drve the girl t the supermarket?
A. The man. B. Her mther. C. Her father.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20 题。
18. On which flr des Ann live?
A. The first flr. B. The tenth flr. C. The sixteenth flr.
19. What des Ann d at 6:30 every day?
A. She gets up. B. She has breakfast. C. She leaves hme.
20. Hw many classes des Ann have a day?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Seven.
二、单项填空(本大题共 15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. We tk tur by cach t the Summer Palace.
A. the;the B. the;/ C. a;the D. a;/
22. Nwadays, wmen have a gd and they g t wrk even after getting married.
A. invitatin B. inventin C. educatin D. exhibitin
23. I saw tw bys at the dr, but f them is my brther.
A. either B. neither C. nne D. bth
24. We shuld hang the fd the tree because bears can smell fd a lng way away.
A. n;frm B. in;frm C. n;fr D. in;fr
25. Whenever yu g walking in the hills, yu shuld always wear clthes.
A. prper B. pretty C. private D. ppular
26. YOLO (Yu Only Live Once)《热辣滚烫》is ne f the best mvies during the Spring Festival hliday.
A. simply B. quickly C. hardly D. quietly
27.——D yu intend in China fr lng, Betty?
—I hpe s. And even if I g back t America, I'll cme back and visit yu all.
A. staying B. t stay C. stay D. stayed
28. When she arrived at the airprt, it was early mrning and it .
A. has snwed B. was snwing C. is snwing D. snwed
29. Fr the trip, ur teacher gave us a few rules and suggestins befre we .
A. fall ff B. see ff C. set ff D. brush ff
30. The new library in ur schl in tw years.
A. is built B. will build C. is ging t build D. will be built
31. We shuld try ur best t achieve success, we’ll regret when we are ld.
A. r B. and C. but D. until
32. What shuld we pay attentin t the animals in danger?
A. helping B. t help C. help D. helped
33. She has had this huse her child was brn.
A. when B. as sn as C. since D. until
34.----I wnder .
———I’m nt sure, but I hpe s. It has been dry fr tw mnths.
A. why desn't it rain B. if it will rain tmrrw
C. when will the rain start D. hw lng the rain will last
35.——Tm, culd yu tell me hw t use the printer?
—— . Let me have a lk.
A. That's t bad B. N, it's OK C. Of curse nt D. Sure, n prblem
三、完形填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共 10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My wife and I mved int ur hme tw years ag. We had a yard 36 a lt f rcks. Very ften when we have flwers, Denise r I wuld plant sme between the rcks, just t add sme clr t the area.
Last summer, I fund a tiny little plant in the yard that I culd nt immediately tell what it was. I knew I didn't plant it and Denise said she didn't, 37 .
We decided t let it cntinue grwing until we culd find ut what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back t the strange plant, it 38 t be a sunflwer. I decided t remve the weeds(杂草) arund it. As I pulled rcks frm the area t get t the weeds, I nticed smething 39 . The sunflwer had nt 40 where I saw it begin, it actually had begun under a big rck and grwn under and rund it t reach the 41 .
That's when I 42 that if a tiny little sunflwer didn't let a big rck stand in its way f develping, we als have the ability t d the same thing. If we 43 urselves like that little sunflwer, we can reach where we aim t g and get 44 we need fr grwth.
Stand tall like the sunflwer and be 45 f wh and what we are, we will find a way t g under r arund any“rck”in rder t reach ur gals.
( )36. A. arund B. with C. inside D. abve
( )37. A. as well B. t C. als D. either
( )38. A. sunded B. tasted C. appeared D. remained
( )39. A. unusual B. wnderful C. terrible D. valuable
( )40. A. passed B. started C. left D. died
( )41. A. air B. tp C. sun D. huse
( )42. A. hped B. wished C. kept D. realized
( )43. A. fill in B. put in C. give in D. believe in
( )44. A. which B. where C. what D. wh
( )45. A. prud B. afraid C. tired D. careful
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When yu are in a new place r trying t find yur way arund, it's imprtant and necessary t knw hw t ask fr directins. Hwever, many ESL (English as a Secnd Language) learners may find it quite challenging t ask fr directins in English. Dn't wrry.This passage will help.
The first and mst imprtant step is t start the cnversatin plitely. When yu ask fr directins, the way yu make yur request can make a difference t the reply yu receive.Using plite expressins shws respect fr the persn yu're asking. This makes him/her mre likely t help yu. If pssible, put n a smile.
Once yu've started the cnversatin, yu'd better ask fr directins by using simple sentences. Here are sme English expressins fr yu t ask fr directins. Cmbining(结合)them with a friendly attitude will increase yur chances f receiving helpful directins.
Culd yu please tell me the way t the bk shp?
Excuse me. Can yu give me directins t this huse?
What's the best way t reach Dnald Street?
When receiving directins, it's imprtant t make sure that yu've understd them crrectly t avid getting lst r taking a lnger path. Yu can repeat what the persn has said,ask him t repeat certain details r ask fr further explanatin. This nt nly shws that yu've been listening carefully but als prvides a chance t crrect any misunderstandings. Here are sme expressins t help yu, t.
Let me make sure I understd crrectly; I shuld turn left, is that right?
Did yu say I need t turn left at the central park?
Wuld it be pssible fr yu t write dwn the directins fr me?
46. What des the authr think f being plite?
A. Easy. B. Pssible. C. Cmmn. D. Necessary.
47. What can yu d t increase yur chances f getting useful infrmatin?
① Talk ludly. ②Ask plitely.
③Use simple sentences. ④Listen as quietly as pssible.
A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④
48. Why des the authr advise that we repeat what we've heard?
A. T make sure we dn't get it wrng. B. T crrect the mistakes f thers.
C. T let thers serve us better. D. T ask fr mre details.
49. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Ways t avid getting lst. B. Reasns fr imprving yur English.
C. Ways t ask fr directins in English. D. Steps fr prper use f plite expressins.
50. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A university intrductin. B. A sprts reprt.
C. A safety handbk. D. An educatinal magazine.
B
The chances f being hit by a falling helicpter(直升机) are lw, but never zer! Tw days befre Lgan Schneider’s 19th birthday, an accident happened t him. While Lgan was helping his brther n the farm in Wenatchee, Washingtn, a helicpter fell frm the sky and landed directly n him.
Lgan was wearing nise canceling head-phnes(降噪耳机) just befre the crash. He said he heard a cuple f thumps(重击声) and lked up just in time t see the helicpter falling straight t him. He hardly had time t think befre a fire brke ut. As he tried t make his way ut, he heard the pilt Cri Jhnsn shuting fr help.
“I heard him shuting,”Lgan said.“I lked arund and saw him upside dwn hanging.Fire was everywhere. When I was in the mment I really wasn't thinking. I was just ding.”Lgan reached Cri thrugh the fire and brught him away frm the fire. Once Cri was n his feet, Lgan helped him get away just secnds befre flames burst(爆炸) 30 feet int the air.
Firefighters arrived and put ut the fire. Bth Cri and Lgan were taken t the hspital.Lgan suffered secnd-degree burns n his arms and gt hurt in his back, while Cri had a brken arm and several burns.
“I dn't knw hw we bth gt ut. I'm lucky t be alive,”Lgan said.“The craziest thing abut the whle situatin is the pilt and I share the same birthday!”
Sunds like it was meant t be, right?-Well, this stry gets even mre cincidental(巧合的). Lgan has always planned t enter cllege t learn abut planes s he can becme a pilt.The crash has nt stpped him, and he still plans t take t the skies at cllege.
51. Where did the accident happen?
A. In the frest. B. Near the river.
C. On the farm. D. On the beach.
52. What is Para.2 mainly talking abut?
A. The result f the accident. B. The cause f the accident.
C. What the accident was like. D. What Lgan thinks f the accident.
53. What can we learn frm Para.3?
A. The crash caused a small fire.
B. Lgan was brave enugh t save the pilt.
C. Lgan and the pilt didn't run away in time.
D. The pilt was hurt mre seriusly than Lgan.
54. Which f the fllwing is the amazing part f the stry?
①Lgan and the pilt were bth alive.
②Lgan plans t be a pilt in the future.
③The pilt will be Lgan's teacher at cllege.
④Lgan and the pilt share the same birthday.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④
55. Which wrd can be best used t describe Lgan?
A. unlucky B. strng-hearted C. crazy D. heartless
C
Sleep is imprtant t teenagers because it plays an imprtant rle in their physical and mental develpment. S hw many hurs f sleep des a teenager need?
A recent reprt shws that many teenagers in America are nt getting the recmmended amunt f sleep. Here are the results.
Why is it hard fr teens t get gd sleep? There is n single reasn. Instead, several factrs(因素) cntribute t this prblem. One f them is late bedtime and early schl start times. Nw, mre and mre teenagers are develping a habit f being“a night wl”, staying up later at night and sleeping lnger int the mrning. If allwed t sleep as they wish, many teens wuld get eight hurs r mre a night, but mst schl start times require them t wake up much earlier in the mrning.
The use f electrnic devices like the smartphne and cmputer is anther factr. Research has fund that 89% r mre f teens keep at least ne device in their bedrm at night. Screen time late int the evening can cause sleep prblems. Using these devices can keep teens excited and unable t fall asleep. Sudden phne messages can disrupt(扰乱) sleep. And being in the light frm smartphnes als makes peple feel less sleepy.
S teens shuld imprve their sleep envirnment and habits t get better sleep. Here are sme tips.
Get eight hurs f sleep a night n weekdays and weekends.
> Put away electrnic devices at least a half hur befre bed. ▲
Keep yur bedrm cl, dark and quiet.
56. Hw many hurs shuld 11-year-ld Lucy sleep each night?
A.7 hurs r mre. B.8-10 hurs.
C.9-12 hurs. D. 13-18 hurs.
57. What can we learn frm the results f that reprt?
A.70%f high schl girls can get enugh sleep.
B.40% f middle schl students dn't sleep well.
C.3 ut f 10 high schlers cannt get enugh sleep.
D. 6 ut f 10 middle schlers d nt get enugh sleep.
58. What des the underlined part“a night wl”prbably mean?
A. A persn wh keeps late hurs. B. A persn wh likes studying animals.
C. A persn wh enjys night views. D. A persn wh lives in the wild.
59. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
A. Reply quickly t unread messages.
B. Keep them n silent during the night.
C. D sme activities befre bed t relax yur bdy.
D. Avid cffee, especially in the afternn and evening.
60. What's the structure f the passage?
A.①②——③——④——⑤ B.①——②③——④——⑤
C.①——②——③④——⑤ D.①②——③④⑤
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的
A. N,I dn't.
B. What des he like best?
C. He's tall and thin.
D. It really tastes delicius!
E. What is he like?
F. N, just t remember smething unfrgettable.
G. He cllects stamps frm all ver the wrld.
A:Yu lk very excited, Tm!
B:Oh, yes. My mum made a cake fr me. Here, have sme. 61
A:Thank yu. It lks very nice t.
B:And guess what? My friend Ben is cming t stay.
A:Really? 62
B: He's really utging and friendly.
A:And what des he lk like?
B:Well, 63 And he always encurages me when I'm in truble.
A: What des he usually d in his spare time?
B:He likes cllecting stamps. 64
A:Des he cllect stamps because they are valuable?
B: 65 He says the value isn't always imprtant t him.
第Ⅱ卷 (共40分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66. 我的同学们在和他们的朋友聊天，但是我沉默地坐在一边。
My classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat .
67. 昨天我头很疼，不舒服。
I had a very bad headache and yesterday.
68. 安静点儿！ 孩子们睡着了。
Be quiet! The children have .
69. 由于天气原因，运动会可能取消。
The sprts meeting may be because f the weather.
70. 我们都为小玛丽感到骄傲，因为她在钢琴比赛中获得了第一名。
We are all prud f little Mary because she wn the in the pian cmpetitin.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子。
Giving gifts is a traditin as ld as mankind itself. It has always been a part f ur sciety.When yu give a gift t smene, it tells them that they are special t yu. We give and receive gifts fr many ccasins(场合), like birthdays, Mther's Day, etc. In fact, gift-giving is s necessary t ur wrld that many cuntries develped interesting traditins arund it. Here are sme f the mst interesting nes.
Japan
When giving a gift in Japan, yu shuld be very careful. It is nt gd t surprise them, as they will be embarrassed if they cannt immediately return smething t the gift giver. The gift is usually given in private, and it is nt cmmn t pen it immediately.
Suth Krea
In Suth Krea, it's very rude t give r receive a gift using nly ne hand, especially if it is the left hand. Yu must always use bth hands. Krean New Year's greeting cards r gifts are never with a mainly red clr, as it is used fr annuncing funerals(宣告葬礼). Als, dn't give gifts that cme in sets f fur as they stand fr death there.
India
When giving a gift in India, yu shuld always use yur right hand. Using the left hand is implite as that hand is cnsidered unclean. If giving mney in India, try t give a sum(金额)that ends with 1. Odd numbers (奇数) are seen as very lucky in India. The number I is especially lucky as it means a new beginning.
Russia
In Russia, yu shuld never give smene yellw flwers as yellw is the symbl f ending a relatinship r betrayal(背叛). As COVID-19 has changed ur life greatly, many gift givers chse t send gifts nline instead f sending gifts in persn.
71. When yu give a gift t smene, it tells them that .
72. In Japan, it's cmmn t give gifts rather than in public.
73. Yu can't use ne hand, especially the t give r receive a gift in Suth Krea.
74. In India, the number 1 is quite lucky as it means .
75. Yu mustn't give t thers unless yu want t end a relatinship in Russia.
八、综合填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题1分，共 10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Switzerland(瑞士) is famus fr its beautiful views. Many peple dream f living there.Thanks t the lcal plicy, their dream has cme true in Albinen(阿尔比嫩).
AJbinen is in Valais, a state in the c 76 f the Swiss Alps. It is a beautiful muntain village and it is c 77 as ne f Valais’mst beautiful villages. In the peaceful and quiet village, it's a 78 t breathe in the fresh muntain air while enjying the view. It is a perfect place fr peple t spend their hliday.
B 79 rads were built, nly ftpaths allwed peple t reach Albinen. In 1902,there was n htel r shp. At that time, the ppulatin there was nly 301, the 1 80ppulatin ever. Since the 1940s, peple have been leaving the village and mst f them were yung because there were nt enugh jbs. Althugh cars reached Albinen in the 1960s and the rads brught in turists, Albinen's ppulatin c 81 t fall. In 2017, there were abut 240 peple living there. The village schl was clsed s the village's 7 children had t g t a 82 twn by bus every day.
T attract peple under 45 years ld t buy r build new hmes in the village, the mayr (镇长) f Albinen, Beat Jst, carried ut a plicy in 2017. Each adult wuld be g 83 $25,000 and each child wuld be paid $10,000. But they had t live in the village fr ten years.
Peple arund the wrld knew the news q 84 .“The plicy fully wrked. We had 12,000 requests by e-mail r phne,”said the mayr.“At last we accepted 38 peple, i 85 twelve children.”And at the end f 2019, the village had fur births. It had been a new recrd fr 20 years!
九、书面表达(本大题共 15分)
86. 坚韧不拔、欣欣向荣的中国，每天都带给人们新的温暖和感动。2024年伊始，互联网就记录下许许多多生动而真挚的故事。时而激情澎湃，时而细水潺潺，就像微光汇聚成冬日暖阳，照亮奋斗之路。
假如你是李明，请根据以下提示，讲述发生在身边的一个平凡而温暖的故事。
(1) 上周五的英语课上，你的同学王红昏昏欲睡；
(2) 张老师(Mr. Zhang)了解原因后，得知王红感冒； 在去给王红买药的路上出了车祸，左腿骨折；
(3) 王红去医院看望张老师，感动又难过，老师告诉她不要担心；
(4) 全班同学给老师写了一封感谢信，祝老师早日康复；
(5) 我认为……
写作要求：
(1) 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。
(2) 包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
(3) 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。
(4) 词数80 词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数。)
Last Friday,Age grup
Age range
Recmmended(建议的) hurs f aleep
every 24 hurs
Schl-age
6-12 years
9-12 hurs
Teen
13-18 years
8-10 hurs
Adult
18 years and lder
7 hurs r mre