12，福建省南平市建瓯市芝华中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（含听力）

这是一份12，福建省南平市建瓯市芝华中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（含听力），共24页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听对话，回答小题。
6. What is the girl wrried abut?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The game.B. The speech.C. The English exam.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
7. When will the pera begin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 7:00.B. At 7:12.C. At 7:20.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. Hw des Susan feel nw?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She feels better.B. She feels very well.C. She feels bad.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. Hw des the man like the fd in the new restaurant?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T rich.B. S delicius.C. S terrible.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Hw lng des Daniel usually wrk a day?
A. Ten hurs.B. Nine hurs.C. Eight hurs.
11. What des Daniel d t relax?
A. He cks fd.B. He des exercise.C. He watches TV.
【答案】10. C 11. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. When will Anna g t the mvies?
A. This Saturday.B. This Sunday.C. Next Mnday.
13. What will Amy d these days?
A. Watch mvies.B. Prepare fr an exam.C. Lk after her sister.
【答案】12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Why des Li Hng seem unhappy?
A. Because his parents didn’t let him play basketball.
B. Because he did badly in the exam.
C. Because he didn’t like English.
15. Which subject is Li Hng gd at?
A. English.B. Chinese.C. Math.
【答案】14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节 听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. nce
17. parents
18. sft 19. smile
20. silent
【解析】
【原文】略
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —The cake ________ s gd! Can I try sme?
—Sure.
A. sundsB. smellsC. tastes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——蛋糕闻起来很好！我可以尝试一些吗？——当然。
考查感官动词辨析。sunds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“Can I try sme?”可知，此处还没有品尝蛋糕；由此推知蛋糕是闻起来很好。故选B。
22. —Where did they g at last?
—After a discussin (讨论), they finally made a ________ t take a trip t Dali.
A. jkeB. passprtC. decisin
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他们最后去了哪里？——经过讨论，他们最终做出了去大理旅行的决定。
考查名词辨析。jke玩笑；passprt护照；decisin决定。根据句意可知，此处表示做出了去大理旅行的决定，make a decisin t d sth“决定做某事”。故选C。
23. Thugh the little girl is ________ at hme, she isn’t ________ with s many tys t play with.
A. lnely; alneB. alne; lnelyC. lnely; lnely
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然小女孩独自一人在家，但有这么多玩具可玩，她并不孤单。
考查形容词辨析。alne独自，一个人；lnely孤独的。根据“the little girl hme, she isn’t...”可知虽然她一个人在家，但是并不孤独，故第一个空用alne，第二个空用lnely。故选B。
24. Maria likes the singer a lt and she wants t get a ticket _______ the cncert .
A. fB. tC. n
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽亚很喜欢这位歌手，她想买一张音乐会的票。
考查介词辨析。f属于；t朝；n在……上面。根据“a ticket…the cncert”可知，此处是指一张音乐会的票，a ticket t…表示“一张……票”，固定搭配。故选B。
25. Jane is very busy these days, fr she has a lt f prblems ________.
A. t deal withB. dealing withC. deal with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：简这些天很忙，因为她有很多问题要处理。
考查非谓语。根据空前“she has a lt f prblems”，可知空处应填不定式作定语。故选A。
26. Quan Hngchan wn gld in the wmen’s 10m platfrm (跳台) at Diving Wrld Cup. We were s ________ her.
A. angry withB. wrried abutC. prud f
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：全红婵在世界杯跳水赛中赢得女子10米跳台金牌。我们为她感到非常自豪。
考查形容词短语。be angry with对……感到生气；be wrried abut对……担心；be prud f为……感到自豪。根据前文“Quan Hngchan wn gld in the wmen’s 10m platfrm (跳台) at Diving Wrld Cup.”可知，此处应该是为她感到自豪。故选C。
27. Daniel is ________ his brther. They are bth 1.76 meters tall.
A. taller thanB. as tall asC. s tall as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Daniel和他哥哥一样高。他们都是1.76米高。
考查形容词的原级。根据“They are bth 1.76 meters tall.”可知他们都是1.76米高，是一样高，用。故选B。
28. —Jim, d yu knw the meaning f the wrd?
—Let me have a lk. Srry. I dn’t knw, ________.
A. tB. alsC. either
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你知道这个单词的意思吗？——让我看一下。对不起。我也不知道。
考查副词辨析。t也，位于肯定句句末；als也，位于句中；either也，位于否定句句末。“I dn’t knw”为否定句，所以用either。故选C。
29. —Did yu use t ________ a bike t wrk?
—Yes, but I’m used t ________ a bus nw.
A. ride; takingB. riding; takeC. ride; take
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你以前骑自行车上班吗？——是的，但我现在已经习惯坐公共汽车了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Did yu use t...”可知此处是结构used t d“过去常常做某事”；根据“I’m used bus nw”可知现在习惯坐公交车，用结构be used t ding“习惯于做某事”。故选A。
30. ________ Zhng Nanshan is 88, he still lks strng and healthy.
A. N lngerB. Even thughC. Because
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管钟南山已经88岁了，但他看起来仍然强壮健康。
考查从属连词词义辨析。N lnger不再；Even thugh虽然；Because因为。分析可知，“Zhng Nanshan is 88”和“he still lks strng and healthy”让步关系，所以应用even thugh来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
31. —I am very ________ in my new schl.
—Dn’t wrry. It’s nrmal t have this feeling in a new envirnment.
A. nervusB. relaxedC. interested
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我在新学校很紧张。——不要担心。在新环境有这种感觉很正常。
考查形容词辨析。nervus紧张的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据“It’s nrmal t have this feeling in a new envirnment.”可知，刚到新学校是紧张的。故选A。
32. Dn’t be t ________ him. After all, he did his best.
A. ppular withB. busy withC. strict with
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要对他太严格。毕竟，他已经尽力了。
考查形容词短语。be ppular with受……欢迎；be busy with忙于；be strict with对……严格。根据“he did his best”可知他已经尽力了，所以对他不要太严格。故选C。
33. —What kind f vlunteer (志愿者) wrk wuld yu like t d during yur summer hlidays?
—I’d like t d smething t ________ the sick kids in the hspital.
A. cheer nB. give upC. cheer up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你在寒假想做怎样的志愿活动？——我想要做一些事情使医院中生病的孩子们振作起来。
考查动词短语。cheer n为……加油；give up放弃；cheer up使……振作。根据宾语“the sick kids”可知，此处为cheer up。故选C。
34. My mther has a pr sense f directin (方向). S she has ________ remembering rads.
A. fearB. trubleC. fun
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈的方向感很差。所以她很难记住道路。
考查名词辨析。fear害怕；truble麻烦；fun乐趣。根据“My mther has a pr sense f directin”可知方向感很差，所以很难记住道路，have truble ding sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。
35. —I’ve gt a terrible cld. I’m afraid I can’t g muntain climbing with yu.
—________
A. What a pity!B. N prblem.C. N, thanks.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我得了重感冒。恐怕我不能和你一起去爬山了。——真遗憾！
考查情景交际。What a pity真遗憾；N prblem没问题；N, thanks不，谢谢。根据“I’ve gt a terrible cld. I’m afraid I can’t g muntain climbing with yu.”可知得了重感冒，不能一起去爬山，所以是很遗憾的事情。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A cuple (夫妻) frm Italy (意大利) were visiting New Yrk. It was their first time t cme t America. They wanted t travel arund the city, but they were ____36____. They were afraid they wuld ____37____ their way. They might be ____38____ truble because they culd nt ____39____ any English.
After they left the htel, they went t the first street crner. They lked at the names f the tw streets and gt an ____40____. They wrte dwn the tw names in their ntebk (笔记本) ____41____. They thught it was a gd idea. In this way, they culd find the way back.
They walked fr hurs thrugh the ____42____. They were lst. They fund a pliceman and asked him fr help, but the pliceman didn’t ____43____ their language.
At that time, a yung wman was passing by. She culd speak ____44____ and Italian. She decided t help the cuple. The cuple didn’t knw the name f the htel they were staying at, ____45____ they shwed her their ntebk. After the wman read it, she culdn’t help laughing. It said “STOP” and “ONE WAY”.
36.
A. excitedB. wrriedC. angry
37.
A. lseB. findC. remember
38.
A. fB. atC. in
39.
A. sayB. speakC. talk
40.
A. ideaB. excuseC. area
41.
A. carefullyB. ludlyC. quietly
42.
A. cuntryB. villageC. city
43.
A. useB. understandC. mve
44.
A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. English
45.
A. becauseB. sC. r
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了来自意大利的夫妇第一次去美国纽约旅行，因为语言不通迷路的经历。
【36题详解】
句意：他们想去城里转转，但又有些担心。
excited激动的；wrried担心的；angry生气的。根据“They were afraid”可知，有些担心。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：他们担心自己会迷失方向。
lse丢失；find找到；remember记住。根据“their way”可知，指迷路，lse ne’s way意为“迷路”。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：他们可能会遇到麻烦，因为他们不会说英语。
f……的；at在；in在……内。根据“truble”可知，指陷入困境，in truble意为“处于困境中”。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：他们可能会遇到麻烦，因为他们不会说英语。
say说；speak说，某种语言；talk交谈。根据“any English”看在，指说英语。用speak表示“说”，故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：他们查看了两条街道的名称，有了想法。
idea主意；excuse借口；area地区。根据“They thught it was a gd idea.”可知，指有了想法。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：他们把两个人的名字都认真地记在了笔记本上。
carefully认真地；ludly大声地；quietly安静地。根据“They thught it was a gd idea. In this way, they culd find the way back.”可知，指认真地写下街道名称，就能找到回来的路。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：他们花了几个小时穿过这座城市。
cuntry国家；village村庄；city城市。根据“A cuple (夫妻) frm Italy (意大利) were visiting New Yrk.”可知，指穿过纽约这座城市。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：他们找到了一名警察并向他寻求帮助，但警察听不懂他们的语言。
use使用；understand理解；mve移动。根据“They fund a pliceman and asked him fr help, but the pliceman didn’t…their language.”可知，找警察帮忙，但警察听不懂他们说的话。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：她会说英语和意大利语。
Chinese汉语；Japanese日语；English英语。根据“A cuple (夫妻) frm Italy (意大利) were visiting New Yrk.”、“because they culd nt…any English.”和“She decided t help the cuple.”可知，女士应是会说英语和意大利语。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：这对夫妇不知道他们住酒店的名字，所以他们给她看了他们的笔记本。
because因为；s所以；r或者。根据“The cuple didn’t knw the name f the htel they were staying at,…they shwed her their ntebk.”可知，夫妇不知道酒店名字，所以把笔记本给女士看。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
46. Hw lng des the cmpetitin last?
A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.D. 8 days.
47. Wh can’t take part in the cmpetitin?
A. A twenty-year-ld man.B. A man with a seven-minute film.
C. A man wh handed in his film n July 10th.D. A man wh made an interesting film.
48. T knw mre infrmatin, we can ________.
A. send an emailB. write a letter
C. make a phne callD. visit the Natinal Film Theater.
49. When can we watch the winners’ films?
A. On July 9th.B. On July 12th.
C. On July 13th.D. On July 26th.
50. Where can we read the passage?
A. In a nvel.B. In a mvie.
C. On a website.D. In a dictinary.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则电影制作比赛的海报，具体包括比赛的时间、地点、规则、注意事项等。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time f the cmpetitin (比赛): July 13th–17th, 2024”可知，比赛持续5天。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We suggest that yur film shuld be n lnger than 6 minutes”可知，影片不超过6分钟；选项B不符合要求。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please call 443–2983 r visit fr mre infrmatin.”可知，想了解更多的信息，我们可以拨打电话。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The winners and their films will be psted nline n July 26th.”可知，7月26日可以看到获胜者的影评。故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一则电影制作比赛的海报，具体包括比赛的时间、地点、规则、注意事项等；由此推知我们可能在网站上读到此文。故选C。
B
I feel very sad because I was nt able t get the ticket t he film Her last Friday. I learned frm the newspaper that tickets culd be bught at the cinema (电影院) bx ffice in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Since I wrk frm 9:00 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. the nly time I culd g t the cinema is during my 45-minute lunchtime. It is a pity that the cinema is n the ther side f the twn and the bus service between my cmpany and Richland Hills is nt very gd. But if yu are lucky, yu make the rund trip in 45 minutes.
Last Mnday, I std at the bus stp fr 15 minutes waiting fr a bus. When I saw ne cme rund the crner, there was nt enugh time left t make the trip, s I had t g back. The same thing happened n Tuesday, and again n Wednesday. On Thursday my luck changed. I gt n a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes. But when I gt there, I fund a lng line f peple at the bx ffice. I heard ne man said he was waiting in line fr ver an hur. I fund I wuld nt have enugh time t wait in line. I caught the next bus and went back acrss the twn. By Friday I understd my nly hpe was t make the trip by car. It was expensive, but I felt it wuld be wrth seeing the film. The trip by car nly tk 10 minutes, but it felt like an hur t me. When I reached the cinema, I was happy t see that nbdy was waiting in line. But I quickly fund ut that it was because they sld ut all the tickets.
51. What des the writer f the stry d?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A farmer.D. An ffice wrker.
52. Hw many times did the writer really get t the cinema?
A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Fur times.D. Five times.
53. What can we infer frm the underlined sentence?
A. The writer was wrried.B. The writer was srry.
C. The writer was surprised.D. The writer was happy.
54. Hw many tickets did the writer get in the end?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Zer.
55. Why was the writer happy when he reached the cinema n Friday?
A. Because he felt the film was wrth seeing.
B. Because the trip by car nly tk 10 minutes.
C. Because he saw that nbdy was waiting in line.
D. Because he understd his nly hpe was t make the trip by car.
【答案】51. D 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了得到自己喜欢的电影票，想尽一切办法，费劲周折到达了售票处，正当我高兴地排队等候时，却发现票已经售完了。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the bus service between my cmpany and Richland Hills is nt very gd. ”可看出作者在一家公司工作。因此推断出作者不会是工人、医生或农民，那作者就是职员。故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。从第二段看出星期一到星期三由于时间关系没能到达电影院，只有星期四、星期五到达了那里。即“两次”。故选A。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。由于从星期一到星期四作者都没能买到票，而且担心没有足够的时间回公司，所以这一次他非常担心，10分钟的车程对他来说就像有一个小时那么久。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。由“But I quickly fund ut that it was because they sld ut all the tickets.”可知票已经卖完了，所以他没买到票。故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。由“When I reached the cinema, I was happy t see that nbdy was waiting in line.”可知作者开心是因为看见没有人在排队等候。故选C。
C
In Western cuntries, sme peple think the number 13 brings bad luck. In the past, a lt f tall buildings didn’t even have a 13th flr. Hwever, there aren’t really any ther numbers that are special in this way in the West.
There are superstitins (迷信) abut sme numbers in China as well. Fr example, the number “4” is said t be unlucky because it sunds like the Chinese wrd fr “death”. But that’s just ne small example f China’s bsessin (迷恋) with numbers.
When I first came here, I was surprised t see that many websites had numbers in their names instead f letters. Because Chinese characters (文字) cannt be used fr website addresses. They can nly use numbers r the letters f the Rman alphabet.
In pinyin, the telecm cmpany China Unicm is called Zhnggu Liantng. If the cmpany used their pinyin name fr their website address, it wuld be quite lng. S instead, they use their custmer service htline number —10010. cm. This is easier t type and remember.
In additin, the prnunciatins (发音) f sme numbers sund similar t ther wrds in Chinese. This makes fr sme clever wrdplay. Fr example, the numbers “5-2-0” in Chinese sund similar t the prnunciatin f the Chinese phrase “I lve yu”. Many cuples chse t get married n May 20 fr this reasn.
It is interesting t see hw Chinese peple have used numbers in s many different ways. “88” fr nw!
56. Which number d sme peple in Western cuntries think is unlucky?
A. 2.B. 4.C. 5.D. 13.
57. What surprised the writer when he came t China?
A. 4 is an unlucky number in China.
B. China regards 13 as an unlucky number.
C. Sme tall buildings dn’t have a 13th flr in China.
D. China uses numbers in website addresses.
58. What’s the website address f the telecm cmpany China Unicm in the passage?
A. Zhngguliantng. cm.B. TCCU. cm.
C. 10010.cm.D. TelecmChina. cm.
59. Why d many cuples in China chse t get married n May 20?
A. Because the weather is usually gd n that day.
B. Because it always falls n a weekend.
C. Because 5, 2 and 0 are all lucky numbers in China.
D. Because its Chinese prnunciatin is similar t “I lve yu”.
60. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. China lves numbersB. The special numbers in West
C. Lucky number in ChinaD. Lucky number in Western cuntries
【答案】56. D 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国关于数字的迷信。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Western cuntries, sme peple think the number 13 brings bad luck.”可知，在西方国家，13这个数字被认为是不吉利的，故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When I first came here, I was surprised t see that many websites had numbers in their names instead f letters. ”可知，惊讶地发现许多网站的名称中都有数字而不是字母，故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S instead, they use their custmer service htline number —10010. cm.”可知，中国联通的网站是10010.cm，故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, the numbers ‘5-2-0’ in Chinese sund similar t the prnunciatin f the Chinese phrase ‘I lve yu’.”可知，因为它的中文发音与“我爱你”相似，故选D。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国关于数字的迷信，A选项能概括本文主题，故选A。
D
The Great British Bake Off is a very ppular TV prgram (节目) in the UK. It is a prgram t find gd bakers (烘焙师). Every week, a grup f peple will make varius cakes and bread. They have a time limit (限制) t make the fd. At the end f every shw, the best ck is the “Star Baker” and the wrst ck has t leave the cmpetitin (竞赛). After 10 weeks, there is ne winner.
The prgram started airing in 2010. But nbdy expected (预料) it t be s ppular. Peple really enjy the shw’s relaxing and happy atmsphere (气氛). The bakers are all very friendly t each ther and even help each ther. This is very different frm ther shws. Sme peple think the shw is very typically (典型地) British. Peple als enjy learning hw t make different types f cakes, biscuits and bread.
Mre than 14 millin peple watched the shw’s final (决赛) in Octber, 2016. The winner was a schl teacher. She decided t change her jb and write a bk abut making cakes. Baking is very ppular in the UK nw because lts f peple have watched The Great British Bake Off. Mre than 19% f British peple make cakes nce a week. Lts f yung peple are learning hw t bake, t.
61. The Great British Bake Off is a TV prgram t ________.
A. teach peple t ckB. interview famus peple
C. find gd bakersD. sell British fd
62. On the TV prgram, the bakers ________.
A. ask fr help frm their family members
B. bake bread r cakes in a limited time
C. cannt help each ther
D. are frm all ver the wrld
63. The underlined wrd “airing” means ________.
A. 空气B. 播出C. 天空D. 感觉
64. Frm the passage, we knw that the winner f 2016 might ________.
A. get a jb in a schlB. hst a prgram n TV
C. make ckies fr her studentsD. write a bk abut making cakes
65. British peple lve the TV prgram because ________.
A. they can learn hw t bakeB. it is full f fun
C. they like t kill timeD. they lve sweet fd
【答案】61. C 62. B 63. B 64. D 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国的超人气烘焙秀节目，包括这个节目的赛制和受欢迎的原因，并介绍了这档节目对于英国人日常生活的影响。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The Great British Bake Off is a very ppular TV prgram (节目) in the UK. It is a prgram t find gd bakers (烘焙师).”可知，The Great British Bake Off是一档寻找优秀烘焙师的电视节目。故选C。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Every week, a grup f peple will make varius cakes and bread. They have a time limit (限制) t make the fd.”可知，在电视节目中，烘焙师在有限的时间内烤面包或蛋糕。故选B。
【63题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“The prgram started airing in 2010.”可知，该节目于2010年开播，所以划线词的含义是“播出”。故选B。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Mre than 14 millin peple watched the shw’s final (决赛) in Octber, 2016. The winner was a schl teacher. She decided t change her jb and write a bk abut making cakes.”可知，2016年的获胜者可能会写一本关于制作蛋糕的书。故选D。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“But nbdy expected (预料) it t be s ppular…Peple als enjy learning hw t make different types f cakes, biscuits and bread.”可知，英国人喜欢这个电视节目，因为他们能学会烘焙。故选A。
E
This mrning, I went camping(野营) in Green Natural Park with my friends. ___66___ We were expecting a wnderful tw-day hliday. On the way, we kept singing and making jkes.
Hwever, in the afternn, when we finished ur picnic at ne ’clck, it was dark and windy. ___67___ Unluckily, nne f us brught an umbrella. We ran abut but we culd find n place t hide(躲).
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hurs t g befre we gt t the campsite(野营地). ___68___
We had t make a quick decisin as it was raining heavily. Chris said we culd set up a tent t hide in, s Mary and Tm helped t set up the tent. ___69___ But we were nt able t light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried urselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At abut five ’clck, it stpped raining. ___70___
This camping trip may nt be very successful but we knw each ther better. And the mst imprtant thing I learned frm this trip is the imprtance f team spirit.
A. Sn, there was a shwer.
B. It was even wrse that we lst ur way!
C. We were happy because it was a sunny day.
D. Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us warm.
E. We decided t give up the camping trip because all f us were very tired.
【答案】66. C 67. A 68. B 69. D 70. E
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和朋友在一次去野营的途中遭遇大雨，而且迷路了的经历，并且作者从中体会到了团队精神的重要性。
【66题详解】
根据空格后的句子“We were expecting a wnderful tw-day hliday.”可知，作者和朋友是十分期待这次假期的，结合备选句，C选项“我们很开心，因为今天天气晴朗”符合语境。故选C。
【67题详解】
根据空格后的句子“Unluckily, nne f us brught an umbrella.”可知，空处应是说下雨了，结合备选句，A选项“很快天就下雨了”符合语境。故选A。
68题详解】
根据“We had t make a quick decisin as it was raining heavily. Chris said we culd set up a tent t hide in”可知，作者和朋友还在半路上，还没有到达野营地，结合备选句，B选项“更糟的是，我们迷路了”符合语境。故选B。
【69题详解】
根据空格后句子“But we were nt able t light the fire”可知，作者他们当时想要生火取暖，但是不会生火，结合备选句，D选项“克里斯和我尝试生火取暖”符合语境。故选D。
【70题详解】
根据“At abut five ’clck, it stpped raining”及下文“This camping trip may nt be very successful but we knw each ther better.”可知，这次露营已接近尾声，空处应与“这次露营不成功”有关。E选项“我们决定放弃露营，因为我们都很累了”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71. 你想问对方今天感觉如何，可以这样问：
________________________________________?
【答案】Hw are yu feeling tday/Hw d yu feel tday
【解析】
【详解】结合提示，表达可以为“今天你感觉如何”，时态为一般现在时。hw“怎样”；yu“你”作主语；Hw are yu feeling/Hw d yu feel“你感觉如何”；tday“今天”。故填Hw are yu feeling tday/Hw d yu feel tday。
72. 听到不好的消息，你可以这样表达难过：
__________________________________________.
【答案】I’m srry t hear that
【解析】
【详解】听到不好的消息，可以回答“听到这个消息我很难过”，即I’m srry t hear that，故填I’m srry t hear that。
73. 你很久没有见到你的朋友了，你想感叹时间过得太快了，可以这样说：
__________________________________________!
【答案】Hw time flies
【解析】
【详解】感叹时间过得太快应说“Hw time flies”，故填Hw time flies。
74. 同桌向你抱怨学好数学很难，她是这样说的：
__________________________________________.
【答案】I find it difficult t learn math
【解析】
【详解】find it+形容词+t d sth“发现做某事是……的”，learn math“学习数学”，difficult“困难的”，故填I find it difficult t learn math。
75. 你想知道对方是否愿意和你成为朋友，可以这样问：
Wuld yu ________________________________________?
【答案】like t becme/be my friend
【解析】
【详解】根据语境可知，此处可表达为“你想成为我的朋友吗”，wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”，成为我的朋友：becme/be my friend。故填like t becme/be my friend。
看图写话。
76. full, tears
__________________________________________
77. smell, bad
__________________________________________
78. be interested in
__________________________________________
79. invite, mvies
__________________________________________
80. lng, than
__________________________________________
【答案】76. The girl’s/Her eyes are full f tears.
77. The fish smells bad.
78. The by/He is interested in (playing) ftball.
79. Sam invited/invites the by t g t the mvies/see a mvie.
80. Tm’s ruler is lnger than Ben’s.
【解析】
【76题详解】
根据图片和提示词“full，tears”可知本句应表达为“这个女孩的/她的眼睛里充满了泪水。” 时态为一般现在时。主语The girl’s eyes/Her eyes，因为eyes为复数，所以谓语用are full f。故填The girl’s/Her eyes are full f tears.
【77题详解】
根据图片和提示词“smell，bad”可知本句应表达为“这个鱼肉闻起来坏了。”时态为一般现在时。主语为不可数名词The fish，所以谓语动词用单数smells。故填The fish smells bad.
【78题详解】
根据图片和提示词“be interested in”可知本句应表达为“这个男孩/他对踢足球感兴趣。”时态为一般现在时。主语单数The by/He，所以谓语动词用单数is，be interested in (ding) sth.。故填The by/He is interested in (playing) ftball.
【79题详解】
根据图片和提示词“invite，mvies”可知本句应表达为“Sam邀请这个男孩去看电影。”时态为一般现在时或一般过去时都可以。主语为单数名词Sam，若用一般现在时，对应的谓语动词用单数invites，若用一般过去时，对应的谓语动词用过去式invited，宾语为the by，invite sb. t d sth.。故填Sam invited/invites the by t g t the mvies/see a mvie.
【80题详解】
根据图片和提示词“lng，than”可知本句应表达为“汤姆的尺子比本的长。”时态为一般现在时。描述事物的比较，应用形容词的比较级。主语为单数Tm’s ruler，系动词is，表语lnger。故填Tm’s ruler is lnger than Ben’s.
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Little Mike’s grandma died weeks ag. He missed her very much. One afternn Mike went t the city park where his grandma ___81___ (use) t g. There he saw an ld lady. She lked very kind. She was ___82___ (sit) there, watching pigens (鸽子). Little Mike went up and sat next t her. He tk ut his fd and drinks and gave sme t her. She smiled ___83___ him. Her smile was s sweet ___84___ Mike wanted t see it again. She seemed t understand him, s nce again she smiled. Mike was very glad.
They sat there all the afternn, eating and talking. As it ___85___ /ɡruː/ dark, Mike gt up t leave. Befre he left, he hugged the ld lady and she gave ___86___ (he) sweetest smile.
When Mike gt hme, his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face. “I met a granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind f smile I used t see ___87___ Grandma’s face.”
The ld lady als returned t her hme ___88___ (happy). She tld her sn that she had fd and drinks with a little by. “He was as ___89___ /'lʌvli/ as Brittany,” she said. Her sn was surprised, because he never saw her s happy after Brittany, her ____90____ /'ɡrænsʌn/, died weeks ag.
【答案】81. used
82. sitting
83. at 84. that
85. grew 86. him
87. n 88. happily
89. lvely 90. grandsn
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了想念去世的奶奶的迈克在公园里遇到了几周前失去孙子的一位老太太，他们在彼此的身上找到的亲人的感觉。
【81题详解】
句意：一天下午，迈克去了他奶奶过去常去的城市公园。根据上文“Little Mike’s grandma died weeks ag”小迈克的奶奶几周前去世了；可知此处指“奶奶过去常去的公园”；used t d sth“过去常常做某事”。故填used。
【82题详解】
句意：她坐在那里看鸽子。此处填现在分词与was构成过去进行时，表过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。故填sitting。
【83题详解】
句意：她对他微笑。根据“smiled”和“him”可知此处指“对他微笑”；smile at“对……笑”。故填at。
【84题详解】
句意：她的笑容太甜了，迈克想再看一遍。根据“Mike wanted t see it again”句子成分完整，可知此处填连词，s…that…“如此……以致……”。故填that。
【85题详解】
句意：天渐渐黑了，迈克起身准备离开。根据“dark”可知此处指“天渐渐黑”；填grew“逐渐变得”，读音为/ɡruː/。故填grew。
【86题详解】
句意：在他离开之前，他拥抱了老太太，她给了他最甜美的微笑。give sb sth“给某人某物”，可知填宾格him“他”。故填。him
【87题详解】
句意：她的笑容就像我以前在奶奶脸上看到的那种笑容。根据“Her smile”和“Grandma’s face”可知此处指“她的笑容就像我以前在奶奶脸上看到的那种笑容”；填n“在……上面”。故填n。
【88题详解】
句意：老太太也高兴地回到家里。空格在动宾结构后，填副词；happily“高兴地”。故填happily。
【89题详解】
句意：“他和布列塔尼一样可爱，”她说。根据“was”可知此处填形容词lvely“可爱的”，读音为/'lʌvli/。故填lvely。
【90题详解】
句意：她的儿子很惊讶，因为在她的孙子布列塔尼几周前去世后，他从未见过她如此高兴。grandsn“孙子”读音为/'ɡrænsʌn/。故填grandsn。
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
91. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Linda正感到生活不快乐，学习有压力，请根据提示给她写一封80词左右的英语邮件，提出几点缓解压力的建议。
注意：1. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名，开头语已为你写好；
2. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。
Dear Linda,
I’m srry t hear that yu are unhappy these days. I’ll give yu sme advice n hw t keep happy.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Linda
I’m srry t hear that yu are unhappy these days. I’ll give yu sme advice n hw t keep happy.
First, as a yung student, yu need t get enugh sleep. Yu shuld try t sleep fr at least 8 hurs every day. Secnd, ding mre exercise is als very imprtant, and yu shuld remember t eat mre vegetables and fruit. It’s als gd t listen t music after studying. It can make yu relaxed. What’s mre, yu must try t talk t yur parents, teachers r friends ften, they may cheer yu up.
I hpe yu’ll be happy again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”及“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，提出几点缓解压力的建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①try t d sth.努力做某事
②at least至少
③listen t music听音乐
④relaxed放松的
⑤cheer sb. up使某人高兴起来
[高分句型]
I hpe yu’ll be happy again.(省略that的宾语从句)Hw t Stp Unhappy Feelings
Mre than half f the students feel sad at least ____16____ a mnth.
Dr. Chen’s suggestins
 Talk t yur friends, teachers r ____17____.
 Listen t ____18____ music r take part in activities.
 Try t ____19____ at life when yu are in truble.
 Dn’t keep ____20____ abut yur prblems.
We’re lking fr yung film-makers with imaginatin. Have yu gt an idea fr a great mvie? Dn’t keep it t yurself. Jin us, share yur ideas, and make a film.
Time f the cmpetitin (比赛): July 13th–17th, 2024
Place: At the Natinal Film Theater
Rules and suggestins fr cmpetitrs:
Yu have t be aged between 15 and 25 in rder t take part in ur cmpetitin.
We suggest that yur film shuld be n lnger than 6 minutes, because we want t shw as many films as we can n the big screen.
Mst types f films are OK, such as MP4., WMV., MKV., FLV., and s n.
Films with interesting strylines will get extra (额外的) pints.
Others:
Get an entry frm (参赛表格) and fill in it befre July 9th, 2024.
Hand in yur film befre July 12th, 2024.
The winners and their films will be psted nline n July 26th. Everyne can watch them frm that day n.
Please call 443–2983 r visit fr mre infrmatin.