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    37,江苏省宿迁市仁杰教育2023-2024学年九年级下学期四月第二次阶段性检测英语试卷(1)

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    37,江苏省宿迁市仁杰教育2023-2024学年九年级下学期四月第二次阶段性检测英语试卷(1)

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    这是一份37,江苏省宿迁市仁杰教育2023-2024学年九年级下学期四月第二次阶段性检测英语试卷(1),共29页。
    一、听力测试(本大题共20分,每小题1分)
    第一部分 听对话回答问题
    本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
    1. What did the by frget t d this mrning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Mum. I frgt t wash the clthes this mrning.
    W: Can yu d it nw?
    2. Where is Grandma ging t live? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Gdbye Grandma. I’m s sad yu’re ging t live in New Yrk.
    W: Well, Jhn. Yu can cme and visit me.
    3. What des Jim want t get? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。A. B. C.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: I have a prblem filling ut this applicatin fr a driving licence.
    W: Can I help yu Jim? I’ve cmpleted mine.
    4. What language is the wman speaking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Please speak slwly. My French is nt gd.
    W: Dn’t wrry. I’m just telling yu my name.
    5. Hw did the by break Mrs White’s windw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. He hit it with his baseball.B. He threw a stne at it.C. He kicked his ball nt it.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Srry, Mrs White. I didn’t mean t break yur windw.
    W: Well, be careful when yu play ftball.
    6. What will they d if it rains tmrrw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. See a film.B. G running.C. G jgging.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: It may rain tmrrw. Will yu still want t g fr a walk?
    M: Nt really. We culd g t the cinema instead.
    7. What event is the by invited t? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. The Wrld Cup.B. The Wrld Vlleyball Games.C. The Olympic Games.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: I have tw tickets fr the Wrld Vlleyball Games. Wuld yu cme with me?
    M: Great! It’s my favrite.
    8. Why des Mandy want t see Mr Brwn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. She wants t discuss her exam results.
    B. She wants t discuss which university she shuld g t.
    C. She wants t discuss which university curse t take.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hi, Mandy. Why d yu want t see me?
    W: I need t discuss with yu which university curse I shuld take, Mr Brwn.
    9. What is the difference between the ld huse and the new huse? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. The ld huse is smaller.B. The ld huse is bigger.C. The ld huse is further away.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】M: I want t invite yu t a party at ur new huse.
    W: I’d lve t cme. I hear it’s bigger than yur ld huse.
    10. What happened t Amy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. She was lst.B. She missed the plane.C. She lst her handbag.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: I’m s happy t see yu, Amy. I thught yu were lst.
    W: N, Dad, but I did miss my plane.
    第二部分 听对话和短文答题
    你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
    听一段对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    11. Why is Jack srry?
    A. He has left his hmewrk n the undergrund.
    B. He has handed in his hmewrk late.
    C. He has finished his hmewrk n the bus.
    12. What des Miss Black ask Jack t d?
    A. Travel t schl by bus.B. Say that he is srry.C. D his hmewrk again.
    【答案】11. A 12. C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Why haven’t yu handed in yur hmewrk, Jack?
    M: I’m srry, Miss Black. I have left it n the undergrund.
    W: Hw culd that have happened?
    M: Well, I ften finish my hmewrk n the undergrund. It’s a lng jurney and I have plenty f time.
    W: Jack, yu shuld d yur hmewrk in the evening, nt n the way t schl.
    M: I’m srry. I wn’t d it again.
    W: I hpe nt. Yu must d yur hmewrk again and hand it ver t me tmrrw mrning.
    M: Thank yu, I will.
    听短文,回答下列小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    13. A. they will g t schlB. they will g t see a new babyC. a new baby will cme t the family
    14. A. the baby might cryB. their mum will be very busy and tiredC. their father will be away
    15. A. The girl’s brtherB. The girl’s sisterC. The girl
    【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hell friends. This is the first time I am talking t yu n WeChat. D yu knw that we are ging t have a new baby in the huse after the New Year? We are all excited. My mther says my sister and I will need t help her lk after the baby and clean the huse because she will be very busy and tired. Dad ges t wrk very early s he can’t take us t schl. My brther is at university s he cannt help us either. It is ur neighbr, Mrs Clark, wh will drive us t schl.
    听短文,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    16. Hw lng will the trip last fr?
    A. One day.B. Tw days.C. Three days.
    17. What time will the students return?
    A. Arund 7:30 p.m.B. 7:45 p.m. exactlyC. 6:30 p.m. exactly
    18. Which students are taking the trip fr their Bilgy class?
    A. Year 1.B. Year 2.C. Year 3.
    19. What may Year 3 students d?
    A. G swimming.B. D sme drawing.C. G cycling.
    20. What will parents pay fr?
    A. Printing csts.B. Bking csts.C. Travelling csts.
    【答案】16. A 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
    【解析】
    【原文】Dear parents,
    We are taking all Year 1, 2 and 3 students t Red Frest n Tuesday, 9th March. The trip will last fr ne day. We will set ff frm the schl at 7: 45 a. m. and we expect students t be back at the schl by abut 7: 30 p. m. Hwever, we might be later if the traffic is very bad. We have decided t take students n this trip because Year 1 students are learning abut different types f trees and hw plants grw fr their Bilgy class. Year 2 students have just started a lcal histry prject, and Red Frest plays an imprtant part in the histry f this area. Year 3 students are ding Nature as a tpic in their art class. The trip csts 30 yuan fr each student, but we will prvide lunch. Please let us knw if yur child needs a special meal.
    Many thanks.
    Richard Williams,
    Head teacher
    第二部分 笔试部分 (100分)
    II. 单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
    21. —Excuse me. Where is the museum?
    —It is quite far. It will take yu half ________ hur t g there by ________ bus.
    A. an; /B. an; aC. a; /D. /; /
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——打扰一下,博物馆在哪里?——相当远的。乘坐公交车到那里将会花掉你半个小时。
    考查冠词用法。half an hur“半小时”,固定短语,第一空填an;by bus“坐公交车”,固定短语。故选A。
    22. — Wuld yu please read _________ interesting in tday’s newspaper fr me?
    — N prblem. I can find sme althugh nt _________is interesting.
    A. anything; anythingB. smething; anything
    C. smething; everythingD. anything; everything
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你可以给我读一下今天报纸上的有趣的事情吗?——没问题。我可以找一些,尽管不是所有的都很有趣。
    考查不定代词。anything任何事情,一些事情,常用于否定句和疑问句中;smething一些事情,常用于肯定句中,也可以用于疑问句表示希望得到肯定的答复;everything,每件事情。根据“Wuld yu please”可知,第一空应用“smething”表示希望得到肯定的答复;第二句指不是所有事情都有趣,用everything。故选C。
    23. —It’s generus ________ him t prvide the pr children ___________ s much fd.
    —Yes. I think he is the persn that we shuld admire very much.
    A. f; withB. fr; tC. fr; withD. f; fr
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——给贫困的孩子提供这么多的食物,他真是太慷慨了。——是的,我认为他是我们应该非常钦佩的人。
    考查介词辨析。f……的;fr为了;with和;t到。it is+adj+f sb t d sth表示“某人做某事是……的”,此处的形容词是形容人的,所以第一空应填f;prvide sb with sth“提供某人某物”,第二空填with。故选A。
    24. Generally speaking, there _______ be any survivrs(幸存者) after such a lng time. Hwever, tw yung peple were fund _______. Life is super-nature!
    A. mustn’t; livingB. can’t; dying
    C. may; deadD. can’t; alive
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:一般来说,过了这么长的时间,是不可能有任何幸存者了。可是,还是发现了两名活着的年轻人。生命真的是神秘!
    考查情态动词表推测的用法。can’t表示不可能,mustn’t表示禁止,may表示可能,alive活着的,多做表语或是补语;living活着的,作定语;dead死的。第一空“ there _______ be any survivrs(幸存者) after such a lng time”表示长时间后不可能有幸存者,表示不可能用can’t;根据“Life is super-nature!”可推测两个年轻人是活着的,第二空用alive,故选D。
    【点睛】情态动词是中考的热点,情态动词除了表推测外,还可以表达另外的意思,如must理解为“必须”,由这个词所开头的问句,肯定回答用Yes, yu must.否定回答用N, yu needn’t或者是N, yu dn’t have t.注意不用mustn’t,因为mustn’t表示“禁止”的含义。
    25. — _______ is the train arriving?
    — Relax. It is the Spring Festival travel we are ging thrugh.
    A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw farD. Hw fast
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——火车多久之后到达?——放轻松。我们正在经历春运。
    考查疑问词组辨析。hw lng多长,多久,提问长度或时间段;hw sn多久之后,通常提问“in+时间段”,且常与一般将来时连用;hw far多远,提问距离;hw fast多快,提问速度。根据答语可知,火车尚未到达;且问句用现在进行时表将来。故选B。
    26.Jhn, _________ the bird in the tree. It’s s lvely.
    A. lk ut fB. lk ut atC. lk afterD. lk fr
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:约翰,看看树上的鸟。太可爱了。
    考查动词短语。lk ut f从……向外看;lk ut at向外眺望;lk after照顾;lk fr寻找。根据“the bird in the tree”可知是向外看树上的鸟,用lk ut at。故选B。
    27. Everyne in my grade is busy studying these days t ________ themselves fr the final exams.
    A. prepareB. presentC. prvideD. prevent
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我们年级的每个人最近都在忙着学习,为期末考试做准备。
    考查动词辨析。prepare准备;present出示;prvid提供; prevent阻止。根据“Everyne in my grade is busy studying these days”可知,这是为考试做准备。故选A。
    28.A frest fire ________ at the end f March in Liangshan, Sichuan prvince. Firemen rushed in but 26 f them never came back.
    A. turned utB. carried utC. brke utD. put ut
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:3月底,四川省凉山州发生森林火灾。消防员冲了进去,但其中26人再也没有回来。
    考查动词短语词义辨析。turned ut结果是;carried ut实施;brke ut爆发;put ut扑灭,熄灭。根据“Firemen rushed in but 26 f them never came back.”可知,由于爆发了森林火灾,所以消防员才会冲进森林救火。故选C。
    29.—What great fun it is ________ Hng Kng Disneyland!
    —I agree. All f us had fun ________ the character parade.
    A. t visit; watchingB. visiting; t watch
    C. visiting; watchingD. t visit; t watch
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——参观香港迪斯尼乐园是多么有趣的事!——我同意。我们所有人在观看角色游行时都玩得很开心。
    考查非谓语动词。分析“What great fun it is ... Hng Kng Disneyland!”可知,it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式t d sth,故第一空用t visit;have fun ding sth“做某事高兴”,故第二空用watching,故选A。
    30. Tm tried ut fr the schl basketball team ________ because he was interested in it.
    A. hardlyB. nearlyC. simplyD. specially
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:汤姆参加了学校篮球队的选拔,仅仅是因为他对篮球感兴趣。
    考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不;nearly差不多,几乎;simply仅仅,只是;specially特意地。根据“because he was interested in it”可知,此处表示仅仅是因为他对篮球感兴趣。故选C。
    31.I’m interested in this nvel. Culd yu tell me ________?
    A. what time shuld I return itB. that I can brrw it at nce
    C. if I can keep it fr tw weeksD. where can I brrw it
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我对这部小说感兴趣。你能告诉我能否借两个星期吗?
    考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,空格处为宾语从句,作动词tell的宾语。从句应为陈述语序,排除A、D两项。从句表示疑问语气,应用if引导宾语从句。故选C。
    32. —________ ht weather it is! Why nt have a cld drink?
    —Sunds gd! Let’s g.
    A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——多么热的天气!为什么不喝一杯冷饮?——听起来很棒!我们一起去吧。
    考查感叹句辨析。根据句子结构,原句一个感叹句,结构为:hw+形容词/副词+主谓;what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓;what+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词+主谓。原句中ht是形容词,weather是不可数名词,所以空格处填what。故选A。
    33.—I’ve been practising my pian all mrning, but I still can nt play the new sng well.
    —Dn’t wrry, my by. _________.
    A. It’s never t ld t learnB. Well begun is half dne
    C. Rme wasn’t built in a dayD. The early bird catches the wrm
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——我整个上午都在练习弹钢琴,但我还是弹不好这首新歌。——别担心,我的孩子。罗马不是一天建成的。
    考查谚语。It’s never t ld t learn活到老学到老;Well begun is half dne良好的开端是成功的一半;Rme wasn’t built in a day罗马不是一天建成的;The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“I’ve been practising my pian all mrning, but I still can nt play the new sng well.”可知,此处表示练习了很久还是弹不好这首新歌,答语应表示勉励,“罗马不是一天建成的”意为做事不能急于求成,只有付出努力并持之以恒,才能取得成功。故选C。
    33.— Wuld yu like t g t see the film with me tnight?
    —________. I still have a lt f things t d.
    A. Never mind.B. Nt at all.C. I’m afraid nt.D. N way.
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——你想要今晚和我一起看电影吗?——我恐怕不能。我还有很多事情要做。
    考查情景交际。Never mind.没关系;Nt at all.不客气;I’m afraid nt.我恐怕不能;N way.不可能。根据“I still have a lt f things t d.”可知,有很多事情要做,因此不能去,C项符合情景。故选C。
    34.I want t have ________ garden ________ flwers.
    A. my wn; full f B. f my wn; full f
    C. my wn; fill with D. I wn; filled with
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:我想要有一个我自己的种满花的花园。
    考查形容词和形容词短语。my wn我自己的,作前置定语;f my wn属于我自己的,作后置定语;I wn我拥有,作主语和谓语;full f充满,是形容词短语;fill with充满,是动词原形;be full f=be filled with表示“充满”。第一空作前置定语,用my wn,排除BD两项。第二空作后置定语,用形容词短语full f,故选A。
    35.– Are yu afraid f the snake?
    – ________ It’s the last thing I want t see in the wrld.
    A. It just depends.B. It’s up t yu.C. Of curse nt.D. Yu bet!
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你怕蛇吗?——当然!这是我在这个世界上最不想看到的东西。It just depends.看情况而定。It’s up t yu.你说了算。 Of curse nt.当然不。Yu bet! 当然!根据It’s the last thing I want t see in the wrld.可知这是我不想看到的东西,因此表示害怕蛇,故用肯定回答,故选D三、完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    It was Electin (选举) Day at Sunshine Middle Schl. Erica was running fr the ____36____ f students. “If yu elect me president,” she shuted, “there will be n mre ____37____! And n mre schl unifrms!” All the students cheered ludly. Erica was ____38____, because she had spent a lt f time finding ut what the students disliked.
    Nw it was Michael’s turn. Unlike Erica, he began ____39____, “I cannt change everything students dn’t like abut the schl, but I ____40____ t wrk hard fr yu.”
    “Bring!” Erica thught. She knew she was ging t get the ____41____. When Michael finished, the students clapped. After the students vted, all the vtes were cunted. At the end f the day, the head teacher ____42____, “The new president is Michael!”
    Erica was really surprised. She culd nt understand ____43____ the students vted fr him instead f her. She had made prmises abut all the ____44____ things. Her best friend, Jenny, came running up t her. “Erica, I’m s srry,” she said.
    “I just can’t believe it,” Erica began. “They must have cunted the vtes ____45____. I’ll ask them t cunt them again!” Jenny ____46____ her head. “I’m srry, Erica, there was n mistake. I didn’t want t tell yu, ____47____ all the students I knw vted fr Michael.”
    “I dn’t understand,” said Erica. “The kids were ____48____ at my speech. I tld them everything they wanted t hear.” “That’s just it,” said Jenny. “Yu made ppular prmises, but everybdy knew that ____49____ wuldn’t be able t keep thse prmises. They thught yu’d say anything t get elected.”
    Erica knew ne thing ____50____: next time she wuldn’t make prmises she culdn’t keep.
    36. A. secretaryB. mnitrC. presidentD. teacher
    37. A. hmewrkB. snacksC. musicD. sprts
    38. A. nervusB. cnfidentC. surprisedD. thankful
    39. A. seriuslyB. ludlyC. implitelyD. wrriedly
    40. A. happenB. needC. cntinueD. prmise
    41. A. adviceB. curageC. prizeD. psitin
    42. A. wrteB. annuncedC. saidD. read
    43. A. whereB. hwC. whenD. why
    44. A. imprtantB. differentC. persnalD. successful
    45. A. hardB. wrngC. patientlyD. carefully
    46. A. turnedB. nddedC. raisedD. shk
    47. A. sB. butC. andD. r
    48. A. cheeringB. standingC. speakingD. singing
    49. A. heB. theyC. yuD. I
    50. A. n timeB. in cmmnC. as usualD. fr sure
    【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文围绕“选举演讲时的承诺”展开,爱丽卡承诺的事情不可能实现,而迈克尔说会为同学们而努力,最终赢得了选举。
    【36题详解】
    句意:爱丽卡当时在竞选学生会主席。
    secretary秘书;mnitr班长;president主席;teacher老师。根据“If yu elect me president”可知,选举学生会主席,故选C。
    【37题详解】
    句意:“如果你们选我当主席,”她喊道,“不用再做家庭作业了!再也不用穿校服了!”
    hmewrk家庭作业;snacks小吃;music音乐;sprts运动。根据“there’ll be n mre...! And n mre schl unifrms!”可知,学生们应该希望没有作业,故选A。
    【38题详解】
    句意:爱丽卡很有信心,因为她花了很多时间去了解学生们不喜欢什么。
    nervus紧张的;cnfident自信的;surprised惊讶的;thankful感激的。根据“Erica was..., because she’d spent a lt f time finding ut what the students disliked.”可知,爱丽卡花了很多时间去了解学生们不喜欢什么,所以她很自信。故选B。
    【39题详解】
    句意:和爱丽卡不同,他开始严肃地说:“我无法改变学生们不喜欢与学校有关的一切,但我保证会为你们努力工作。”
    seriusly严肃地;ludly大声地;implitely不礼貌地;wrriedly担心地。根据“ Unlike Erica, ”可知,迈克尔和爱丽卡不同。所以是很严肃地说自己的竞选词,故选A。
    【40题详解】
    句意:和爱丽卡不同,他开始严肃地说:“我无法改变学生们不喜欢与学校有关的一切,但我保证会为你们努力工作。”
    happen发生;need需要;cntinue继续;prmise承诺。根据“I cannt change everything students dn’t like abut the schl, but wrk hard fr yu.”可知,迈克尔保证会为同学们努力工作,prmise t d“保证做某事”,固定搭配,故选D。
    【41题详解】
    句意:她知道她会得到那个职位。
    advice建议;curage勇气;prize奖品,奖项;psitin职业,姿势。根据“If yu elect me president,”可知,爱丽卡知道自己会得到主席的职位,故选D。
    【42题详解】
    句意:当天结束时,班主任宣布:“新主席是迈克尔!”
    wrte写;annunced宣布;said说;read读。根据“The new president is Michael!”可知,此处指老师宣布,故选B。
    【43题详解】
    句意:她不明白为什么学生们投票给他而不是她。
    where哪里;hw如何;when何时;why为什么。根据“She culd nt understand”可知,她不明白为什么学生们不投票给自己,故选D。
    【44题详解】
    句意:她对所有重要的事情都做出了承诺。
    imprtant重要的;different不同的;persnal个人的;successful成功的。根据“She’d made prmises abut all ”可知,她对所有对学生们来说重要的事情都做出了承诺,故选A。
    【45题详解】
    句意:他们一定是数错了票。
    hard努力地;wrng错误地;patiently耐心地;carefully仔细地。根据“I just can’t believe it,”可知,爱丽卡不相信结果,认为数错了票。故选B。
    【46题详解】
    句意:珍妮摇了摇头。
    turned转向;ndded点头;raised筹集;shk摇动。联系前后文和“ head.”可知,珍妮摇了摇头,告诉爱丽卡不是她想的那样,故选D。
    【47题详解】
    句意:我本来不想告诉你的,但我认识的所有学生都把票投给了迈克尔。
    s因此;but但是;and和;r或者。分析“I didn’t want t tell yu, the students I knw vted fr Michael.”可知,前后构成转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
    【48题详解】
    句意:孩子们在为我的演讲欢呼。
    cheering欢呼;standing站立;speaking说;singing唱歌。根据前文“All the students cheered ludly.”可知,所有的学生都大声欢呼起来。故选A。
    【49题详解】
    句意:你做出了受欢迎的承诺,但每个人都知道你无法兑现这些承诺。
    he他;they他们;yu你,你们;I我。根据“but everybdy knew ’t be able t keep thse prmises”可知,是珍妮对爱丽卡说的话,“每个人都知道你无法兑现这些承诺”符合语境。故选C。
    【50题详解】
    句意:爱丽卡很确定一件事:下次她不会做出无法兑现承诺。
    n time准时;in cmmn共同的;as usual像往常一样;fr sure确实。根据“Erica knew ne thing...: next time she wuldn’t make prmises she culdn’t keep.”可知,爱丽卡确定下次不会做出无法兑现的承诺了。故选D。
    四、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分35分)
    第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    D yu want t knw sme sprts at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022? Here are sme interesting nes.
    51. Hw many events are there in Figure Skating accrding t the passage?
    A. 2.B. 5.C. 11.D. 22.
    52. Which ne is a team sprt?
    A. Figure Skating.B. Ice Hckey.C. Snwbard Big Air.D. Ski Jumping.
    53. What des Ski Jumping cmbine?
    A. Speed, pwer and skills.B. Bth ice sprts and ball games.
    C. Snw surfing and snwbarding.D. Beautiful music and graceful mvements.
    【答案】51. B 52. B 53. A
    【解析】
    【分析】本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的一些运动项目:花样滑冰,冰球,雪上冲浪和跳台滑雪。
    【51题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格一介绍“Figure Skating”中第2句“There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.”可知花样滑冰有5个项目,故选B。
    【52题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格二介绍“Ice Hckey”中“It’s a team sprt played n ice, which cmbines ice sprts and ball games”可知冰球是团体运动,故选B。
    【53题详解】
    细节理解题。根据表格四介绍“Ski Jumping”中“It is a sprt that cmbines speed, pwer and skills.”可知跳台滑雪结合了速度、力量和技能。故选A。
    B
    Cmputer scientist Mary has an idea fr a new rbt t help her wrk with children. Hw shuld it lk? The rbt shuld have arms t be able t lift things. And if it is ging t cmmunicate with peple, it will als need a face. Scientists believe that giving a rbt a face can make it seem mre friendly. Humans wuld als like t pay mre attentin t rbts with faces. But what kind?
    Fr Mary, she wants t make sure that her new rbt desn’t lk t much like a human. She wants peple t just treat it as a machine-persn. If it lks mre like a human than a machine, she thinks users might find it a bit creepy and feel afraid. Mary als believes that rbt faces dn’t need t lk a lt like urs. Her research shws that we can enjy cmmunicating with rbts whether r nt they lk like humans, because ur brains are able t lk fr faces. Just put tw circles n tp f a rbt’s bdy, and we will see a face.
    Dave feels differently. He believes that althugh at first we might be afraid when seeing a rbt with a lifelike face we may sn get used t it. If rbts are ging t wrk clsely with humans, they shuld lk as much like us as pssible. After all, faces are an imprtant part f the way we cmmunicate.
    T make his rbts lk as much like real peple as pssible, Dave invented a special skin (皮肤) fr their faces. With this skin, rbts can shw human-like expressins and appear t be angry, sad, happy r surprised. Dave’s rbts are als prgrammed t cpy expressins. Hw? Just imagine his rbt is lking at yu. The cameras in its eyes send pictures f yur face t its central cmputer!
    54. Why d scientists think a rbt needs a face?
    A. It will becme mre beautiful.B. It can d better in lifting things.
    C. It will pay mre attentin t children.D. It can better cmmunicate with peple.
    55. What des the underlined wrd “creepy” mean in paragraph 2?
    A. Uncmfrtable t lk at.B. Impssible t tuch.
    C. Bring t talk t.D. Difficult t understand.
    56. Which f the fllwing wuld Dave mst prbably agree with?
    A. Peple shuld treat rbts as humans.
    B. Rbts need t express their wn feelings.
    C. Rbts shuldn't lk t much like humans.
    D. Peple can easily accept rbts with a human face.
    57. What is the purpse f the passage?
    A. T explain the reasns why rbts shuld have faces.
    B. T suggest what humans can d with rbts with faces.
    C. T share ideas n what kind f faces rbts shuld have.
    D. T shw hw scientists invent rbts with different faces.
    【答案】54. D 55. A 56. D 57. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍两个人对机器人是否要有人形脸持有的不同看法。
    【54题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“And if it is ging t cmmunicate with peple, it will als need a face.”可知要与人交流,故需要脸。故选D。
    【55题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“If it lks mre like a human than a machine, she thinks users might find it a bit creepy and feel afraid.”可知划线词与“feel afraid”并列,结合选项可知应是“看着不舒服”。故选A。
    【56题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“He believes that althugh at first we might be afraid when seeing a rbt with a lifelike face, we may sn get used t it.”可知尽管机器人有人形脸可能一开始看起来令人害怕,但是我们会很快适应,说明人们能轻松地接受人形脸的机器人。故选D。
    【57题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文主要讨论机器人需要什么脸型,C项符合。故选C。
    C
    In 2018, Science Magazine asked sme yung scientists what schls shuld teach students. Mst said students shuld spend less time remembering facts and have mre space fr creative activities. As the Internet grws mre pwerful, students can get knwledge easily. Why shuld they be required t carry s much f it arund in their heads?
    Civilizatins (文明) develp thrugh frgetting life skills that were nce necessary. In the Agricultural Age, a farmer culd affrd t frget hunting skills. When scieties industrialized, the knwledge f farming culd be safe t frget. Nwadays, smart machines help us t get mst human knwledge. It seems that we n lnger need t remember mst things. Des it matter?
    Researchers have realized several prblems that may happen. Fr ne, human beings have biases (偏见), and smart machines are likely t increase ur biases. Many peple believe smart machines are necessarily crrect and bjective (客观的), but machines are trained thrugh a repeated testing and scring prcess (过程). In the prcess, human beings still decide n the crrect answers.
    Anther prblem relates t the ease (容易) f getting infrmatin. When there were n cmputers, effrts were required t get knwledge frm ther peple, r g t the library. We knw what knwledge lies in ther brains r bks, and what lies in ur heads. But tday, the Internet gives us the infrmatin we need quickly. This can lead t the mistaken belief—the knwledge we fund was part f what we knew all alng.
    In a new civilizatin rich in machine intelligence (智慧), we can easily get t smart memry netwrks where infrmatin is stred. But dependency n a netwrk suggests pssibilities f being harmed easily. The cllapse f any f the netwrks f relatins ur health depends upn, such as fd and energy, wuld prduce terrible results. Withut fd we get hungry; withut energy we feel cld. And it is thrugh widespread lss f memry that civilizatins are at risk f falling int a dark age.
    We frget ld ways t free up time and space fr new skills. As lng as the lder frms f knwledge are stred smewhere in ur netwrks, and can be fund when we need them, perhaps they’re nt really frgtten. Still, as time ges n, we slwly but unquestinably becme strangers t future peple.
    58. Smart machines are likely t increase ur biases because ________.
    A. they g ff curse in testing and scringB. we cntrl the training prcess n them
    C. we ffer them t much infrmatinD. they veruse the prvided answers
    59. The ease f getting infrmatin frm the Internet ________.
    A. frees us frm making effrts t learn new skills
    B. prevents civilizatins frm being lst at a high speed
    C. misleads us int thinking we already knew the knwledge
    D. separates the facts we have frm thse in the smart machines
    60. The underlined wrd “cllapse” in Paragraph 5 prbably means “________”.
    A. a sudden failureB. the basic ruleC. an unhappy startD. the slw develpment
    61. The writer’s main purpse in writing this passage is t ________.
    A. questin abut the standards f infrmatin strage
    B. discuss ur prblems f cmmunicatin with machines
    C. stress the imprtance f imprving ur remembering ability
    D. remind us f the risk f depending n machines t remember
    【答案】58. B 59. C 60. A 61. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着科技的发展,人们越来越依赖科技,但这也带来了许多不利之处。
    【58题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Many peple believe smart machines are necessarily crrect and bjective (客观的), but machines are trained thrugh a repeated testing and scring prcess (过程). In the prcess, human beings still decide n the crrect answers.”可知,机器在训练的过程中,人类仍然决定正确的答案,因此会增加我们的偏见。故选B。。
    【59题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“But tday, the Internet gives us the infrmatin we need quickly. This can lead t the mistaken belief—the knwledge we fund was part f what we knew all alng.”可知,互联网会误导我们认为我们已经知道了这些知识。故选C。
    【60题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“The cllapse f any f the netwrks f relatins ur health depends upn, such as fd and energy, wuld prduce terrible results.”可知,网络崩溃会产生可怕的后果,因此“cllapse”意为“a sudden failure”。故选A。
    【61题详解】
    推理判断题。通读全文和“n a new civilizatin rich in machine intelligence (智慧), we can easily get t smart memry netwrks where infrmatin is stred. But dependency n a netwrk suggests pssibilities f being harmed easily.”可知,在一个新文明中,我们可以很容易地接触到存储信息的智能记忆网络。但对网络的依赖意味着很容易受到伤害。可见作者写这篇文章的主要目的是提醒我们依赖机器记忆的风险。故选D。
    D
    My father, wh was always drunk and angry, beat me mre and mre every day. He always lcked the dr when he went away and kept the key in this pcket. One day I fund an ld saw (锯子) that he hid in the rf. When I was alne in the huse. I started t make a hle n the flr under the big table.
    The next day my father said, "Huck, g t the river and catch sme fish fr breakfast. Quickly! And dn't try anything. Remember, I'm watching yu!"
    While I was fishing by the river, I saw an empty bat nearby.
    "A bat!" I thught happily, “This is my chance t escape. I'll hide the bat near sme trees and use it tnight!"
    When my father went t twn that afternn, I gt my saw and started t wrk n the hle. It was late afternn when I finished making the hle.
    "I did a gd jb," I thught, lking at the hle. “Nw I'll get my father's gun.”
    I lked utside the windw and there was nbdy there. I quickly escaped thrugh the hle. Then I ran int the wds t hunt a wild pig. Luckily, I fund ne. I sht it and tk it back t the huse and let the pig's bld fall n the wden flr f the huse. Then I pulled sme f my hair ut and put it n my father's axe(斧子) with sme f the pig's bld. I tk the pig's bdy utside and put it in a big bag with sme rcks, and threw it int the river.
    "This way peple will think ▲ !" I thught. "They'll cme and lk fr my bdy in the river." This idea made me smile.
    I waited until it was dark and gt int the bat and went t Jacksn's Island. I knew abut Jacksn's Island because Tm, Ben, Je and I had a lt f fun adventures there.
    (Adapted frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain)
    62. What's the crrect rder f the fllwing?
    ①Huck hid a bat.
    ②Huck fund a saw.
    ③Huck went fishing.
    ④Huck killed a wild pig.
    A. ①④②③B. ③②①④C. ②①③④D. ②③①④
    63. Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in the blank" ▲ "?
    A. my father went away and I'm sadB. the pig's bld is mine and I'm dead
    C. I killed the wild pig and I'm braveD. my friends helped me and I'm lucky
    64. Huck went t Jacksn's Island because he wanted t ________.
    A. meet his friendsB. lk fr the treasureC. take an adventureD. escape frm his father
    65. Accrding t the passage, what is Huck like?
    A. Brave and clever.B. Funny and helpful.C. Lazy and careless.D. Bring and stupid.
    【答案】62. D 63. B 64. D 65. A
    【解析】
    【分析】文章大意:短文节选自《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》。主要介绍Huck受不了父亲的毒打,于是他趁父亲外出的机会,先安排了一个自己被杀死,尸体被扔到河里的假象,然后就偷了小船,逃到了杰克逊岛上躲了起来的故事。
    【62题详解】
    阅读排序题。根据第一段“One day I fund an ld saw”一天我发现一把旧锯子,可知,②“Huck发现一把锯子”是第一位。根据第三段“While I was fishing by the river”当我在河边钓鱼的时候,可知,③“Huck去钓鱼”是第二位。根据第四段“I'll hide the bat near sme trees and use it tnight”我要把船藏在树旁,今晚用它,可知,①“Huck藏起了船”是第三位。根据第七段“Then I ran int the wds t hunt a wild pig”然后我跑到树林里去猎一头野猪,可知,④“Huck杀死了一头野猪”是第四位。正确顺序是②③①④,故选D。
    【63题详解】
    推理判断题。根据空上文“Then I pulled sme f my hair ut and put it n my father's axe(斧子) with sme f the pig's bld. I tk the pig's bdy utside and put it in a big bag with sme rcks, and threw it int the river.”然后我拔了一些头发,用猪血放在我父亲的斧子上。我把猪的尸体拿到外面,放进一个装有石头的大袋子里,扔到河里。以及下文“They'll cme and lk fr my bdy in the river."This idea made me smile.”他们会来找我的尸体的,这个想法让我笑了。可知,这样人们就会认为“猪血是我的,我死了”。故选B。
    【64题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“My father, wh was always drunk and angry, beat me mre and mre every day.”我父亲总是酗酒和生气,每天都在不断地殴打我。以及第四段“This is my chance t escape.”这是我逃跑的机会。可知,Huck去杰克逊岛是因为他想逃离父亲,故选D。
    【65题详解】
    推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“This way peple will think the pig's bld is mine and I'm dead!”I thught. “They'll cme and lk fr my bdy in the river.”This idea made me smile.“这样人们就会以为猪血是我的,我死了!”我想,“他们会来找我的尸体的。”这个想法让我笑了。以及最后一句 “had a lt f fun adventures there.”在那里有很多有趣的冒险经历。可知,Huck是勇敢的和聪明的,故选A。
    第二节:阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,有两项是多余。
    T many peple want thers t be their friends, but they dn’t give friendship back. That is why sme friendships dn’t last very lng. ____66____ Yu must learn t treat yur friend the way yu want yur friend t treat yu. Learning t be a gd friend means learning three rules: be hnest; be generus; be understanding.
    Hnesty is where a gd friendship starts. Friends must be able t trust ne anther. If yu dn’t tell the truth, peple usually find ut. If a friend finds ut that yu haven’t been hnest, yu may lse yur friend’s trust. ____67____
    Genersity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grw. Yu dn’t have t give yur lunch mney r yur clthes, f curse. Instead yu have t learn hw t share things yu enjy, yur hbbies and interests. Naturally yu will want t share yur ideas and feelings. ____68____. They tell yur friend what is imprtant t yu. By sharing them yu help yur friend knw yu better.
    Sner r later everyne needs understanding and help with a prblem. Smething may g wrng at schl. Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve. ____69____ S t be a friend yu must listen and understand. Yu must try t put yurself in yur friend’s place s yu can understand the prblem better.
    ____70____ But all true friendships have three things in cmmn. If yu plan t keep yur friendships, yu must practice hnesty, genersity and understanding.
    A. T have a friend, yu must learn t be ne.
    B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
    C. N tw friendships are ever exactly alike.
    D. Turning t a friend can be a first step in slving the prblem.
    E. These can be valuable t a friend.
    F. We must keep ur friendships.
    G. Gd friends always trust ne anther t speak and act hnestly.
    【答案】66. A 67. G 68. E 69. D 70. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了对待朋友要做到三点:诚实、大方和善解人意。
    【66题详解】
    根据下文“Yu must learn t treat yur friend the way yu want yur friend t treat yu.”可知,此处说的是自己如何对待朋友,选项A“要有一个朋友,你必须学会成为一个朋友。”符合语境,故选A。
    【67题详解】
    根据上文“If a friend finds ut that yu haven’t been hnest, yu may lse yur friend’s trust.”可知,此处说的是要诚实,选项G“好朋友总是相互信任,诚实地说话和行事。”符合语境,故选G。
    【68题详解】
    根据上文“Naturally yu will want t share yur ideas and feelings.”可知,要和朋友分享你的想法和感受,所以空格处应说明这样做的原因,选项E“这些对朋友来说是很有价值的。”符合语境,故选E。
    【69题详解】
    根据上文“Talking abut the prblem can make it easier t slve.”和下文“S t be a friend yu must listen and understand.”可知,空格处应表示通过向朋友求助来解决问题,选项D“向朋友求助可能是解决问题的第一步。”符合语境,故选D。
    【70题详解】
    根据下文“But all true friendships have three things in cmmn.”可知,所有友谊有共同之处,由“But”可知,空格处与此句是转折关系,所以空格处应表示友谊是不同的,选项C“没有两种友谊是完全相同的。”符合语境,故选C。
    第 Ⅱ 卷 (非选择题部分 共55分)
    五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    71. Sme travel cmpanies will _________(prbable) have t g ut f business this spring.
    【答案】prbably
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:一些旅行公司可能不得不在这个春天歇业。根据句意和所给词汇可知,此处指可能歇业,应用副词修饰动词“have t g ut f business”,prbable的副词形式是“prbably”。故填prbably。
    72. The mre pwerful ur cuntry is, the _________ (wealth) the peple will be.
    【答案】wealthier
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我们的国家越强大,人民就会越富有。分析句子可知本题考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越……,越……”。所以此空用形容词比较级,故填wealthier。
    73. The prblem f pllutin cmes alng with the ________(迅速)develpment f industry.
    【答案】rapid
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:随着工业的快速发展,污染问题也随之而来。名词develpment前用形容词作定语,rapid“迅速”,形容词。故填rapid。
    74. The little girl kissed her mther and said, “Mum, I lve yu three ________ (千) times.”
    【答案】thusand
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:小女孩吻着妈妈说:“妈妈,我爱你三千次。”“千”的英文表达是thusand,根据空前的three可知,此处表示三千,表示具体的数量时用“基数词+thusand”。故填thusand。
    75.The American students went t many places f interest d________ their visit t Beijing.
    【答案】(d)uring
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:美国学生在访问北京期间去了许多名胜古迹。结合语境及首字母提示可知,空格处应用during表示“在……期间”,during their visit t Beijing充当时间状语。故填(d)uring。
    76. The tw sides are unable t reach an ________ (agree). They need a further discussin.
    【答案】agreement
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:双方无法达成协议。他们需要进一步讨论。agree作动词,意为“同意”;分析句子成分可知这里应填名词,用agree的名词形式agreement,空前有“an”,因此agreement用单数。故填agreement。
    77. Wh let ut the news that still remained ________ (knw)? It made the bss really angry.
    【答案】unknwn
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:谁泄露了这个仍然未知的消息?这让老板非常生气。remain“仍然是”,系动词,跟形容词作表语;根据“It made the bss really angry”可知,是泄露了未知的消息。unknwn是形容词“未知的”。故填unknwn。
    78. Are there any ther ________(pssible) fr him t enter the sprts wrld?
    【答案】pssibilities
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:对于他来说还有一些进入体育界的可能性吗?根据ther“其他的”是形容词可知,其后应接名词。根据be动词用的是“are”可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故填pssibilities。
    79. The p________ f the stamps is high. I can’t buy them.
    【答案】(p)rice
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:邮票的价格很高。我不能买它们。根据“The…f the stamps is high. I can’t buy them”可知,此处应是说邮票的价格很高,名词price“价格”符合。故填(p)rice。
    80. Yu lk s smart! Yur jacket ________ (g well with) the blue jeans.
    【答案】matches
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:你看起来真时髦!你的夹克和蓝色牛仔裤很相配。根据英文释义可知,此处是match“匹配”,结合“lk”可知,句子应用一般现在时,句子主语是单数名词,动词用三单形式,故填matches。
    六、语篇填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分; 满分10 分)
    根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
    Tday, an increasing number f peple are always lking at their mbile phnes with their heads dwn. These peple are called the "Heads-dwn Tribe". Heads-dwn tribe members nw can ___81___ (see) everywhere.
    There are mre and mre traffic accidents __82___ lts f drivers use mbile phnes while driving. In rder ___83___ (make) drivers pay mre attentin t driving, sme new traffic rules have been made.
    As we can see abve, using mbile phnes may cause traffic accidents. ___84___, mre and mre interesting and strange facts happen t the "Heads-dwn Tribe". A man in America ___85___ (keep) using his mbile phne n his way hme. As a result, he kncked ___86___ a big lst bear. When he lifted his eyes frm the phne, he was s afraid that he turned arund and ran away as ___87___ (quick) as pssible. Anther fact is that we can ften see peple in the restaurant eating face t face but lking at their wn mbile phnes.
    Mbile phnes are ___88___ (help) and necessary tls fr mdern life. whether they are gd r nt depends n __89___ peple use them. Let's be "healthy" ____90____ (use) and try t be the "Heads-up Tribe".
    【答案】81. be seen 82. because 83. t make 84. Besides/Als 85. kept 86. int
    87. quickly 88. helpful 89. hw 90. users
    【解析】
    【分析】文章主要讲了“低头族”因低头看手机造成的一些麻烦,从而倡导人们合理健康地使用手机。
    【81题详解】
    句意:现在到处都可以看到“低头族”。根据上文“an increasing number f peple”,可知“低头族”越来越多,我们随处都能看到他们,所以主语“Heads-dwn tribe members”与“see”是被动关系,故用被动语态be dne;而本句含情态动词“can”,所以其被动语态的结构为“can be dne”,see的过去分词是seen,故填be seen。
    【82题详解】
    句意:现在有越来越多的交通事故,因为很多司机在开车时使用手机。根据“There are mre and mre traffic accidents”和“lts f drivers use mbile phnes while driving.”可知上下句为因果关系“交通事故增多是因为很多司机在开车时使用手机”,所以用because“因为”引导原因状语从句,故填because。
    【83题详解】
    句意:为了使司机更加注意驾驶问题,人们已经制定了一些新的交通规则。固定搭配in rder t d意为“为了做某事”,所以空处用动词不定式形式,故填t make。
    【84题详解】
    句意:此外,越来越多有趣和奇怪的事情发生在“低头族”身上。根据上文“using mbile phnes may cause traffic accidents.”可知“低头族”使用手机时可能会导致交通事故,结合“mre interesting and strange facts happen t the "Heads-dwn Tribe"”可知,也会发生一些奇怪的事情,所以用besides或als表示“此外”,句首大写,故填besides/Als。
    【85题详解】
    句意:美国的一个男人在回家的路上不停地用手机。根据下文“he kncked”,可知此处用一般过去时讲述这个美国人的故事,所以用keep的过去式kept,keep ding意为“保持做某事”。故填kept。
    【86题详解】
    句意:结果,他撞到了一只迷路的大熊。固定搭配knck int意为“撞到”,故填int。
    【87题详解】
    句意:当他把视线从手机上移开时,他感到太害怕了,他转过身尽快逃跑了。quick“飞快的”形容词,此处用其副词形式quickly修饰动词“ran”,as quickly as pssible“尽可能快地”,故填quickly。
    【88题详解】
    句意:手机是现代生活中有用的和必要的工具。根据系动词“are”,可知其后跟形容词helpful“有用的”作表语,故填helpful。
    【89题详解】
    句意:手机是否好取决于人们如何使用它们。根据“whether they are gd r nt”可知手机的好与坏取决于人们怎样使用它们,所以用hw“怎样”引导宾语从句。故填hw。
    【90题详解】
    句意:让我们成为“健康”用户,努力成为“抬头族”。根据下文“try t be the "Heads-up Tribe"”,可知我们应该成为“抬头族”,也就是健康的用户,根据空前的形容词healthy“健康的”,可知其修饰名词,所以用user“使用者,用户”,可数名词。根据“Let's”,可知是“让我们成为……”,所以用名词复数形式users,故填users。
    七、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
    91. 自教育部等十七部门联合印发《全面加强和改进新时代学生心理健康工作专项行动计划(2023—2025)》以来,越来越多的人开始关注青少年的健康。某英语网站拟举办一次以“Hw t Live a Healthy Life”为题的征文比赛。作为青少年,我们该如何健康生活?请根据下表要点提示,从如何保持身体健康和心理健康两方面写一篇英语短文投稿。
    写作要求:
    (1)文中必须包含表格中所给的要点,另对任意一方面补充一条你自己的观点;
    (2)条理清晰,字迹工整,词数不少于80。开头已经给出,但不计入总词数;
    (3)文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。
    参考词汇:physical health 身体健康 psychlgical health 心理健康
    Hw t Live a Healthy Life
    Nwadays, mre and mre peple have cme t fcus n teenagers’ health. The fllwings are my pinins abut hw we teenagers live a healthy life.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    [总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:要求以“Hw t Live a Healthy Life”为题,结合提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,引出自己对青少年如何过健康生活的看法;
    第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从身体健康和心理健康两个方面重点介绍;
    第三步,书写结语。
    【高分范文】
    Hw t Live a Healthy Life
    Nwadays, mre and mre peple have cme t fcus n teenagers’ health. The fllwing are my pinins abut hw we teenagers live a healthy life.
    Firstly, we must keep healthy. We shuld have a balanced diet. This means eating different kinds f fd and lts f fresh fruit and vegetables. We’d better play sprts at least ne hur every day. Exercise makes us strnger and helps us relax. We shuld get at least eight hurs’ sleep at night, s that we can have enugh energy t study.
    Secndly, we have t be mentally healthy. We must be cnfident and have gd mds every day.
    Finally, be happy. Happiness is imprtant fr ur health. If yu are wrried abut smething, try t slve it as sn as pssible.
    T sum up, health is wealth. Keeping healthy is very imprtant fr us. I hpe everybdy can live a healthy life.A talk n WeChat
    The family are excited because ___13___.
    The girls will have t help because ___14___.
    ___15___ is at university.
    Figure Skating
    It is ne f the mst ppular winter sprts. There are five events in Figure Skating at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Figure Skating is a sprt that cmbines (结合) skating with dancing. Yu can enjy beautiful music and graceful (优雅的) mvements in it.
    Ice Hckey
    It’s a team sprt played n ice, which cmbines ice sprts and ball games. There are tw Ice Hckey events at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. Let’s lk frward t the wnderful games.
    Snwbard Big Air
    It riginated(起源于) in the United States. It is als called “Snw Surfing”. There are eleven events f Snwbarding at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. If yu are lking fr excitement and challenges, yu wn’t want t miss it.
    Ski Jumping
    It riginated in Nrway. It is a sprt that cmbines speed, pwer and skills. It is challenging and jyful t watch Five Ski Jumping events will be held at the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.
    身体健康
    心理健康
    坚持锻炼
    拥有自信
    保证睡眠
    保持好心情
    ……
    ……

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