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72，安徽省淮北市濉溪县孙疃中心学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题
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这是一份72，安徽省淮北市濉溪县孙疃中心学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题，共21页。
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Sam d?
2. What will Bill fix?
3. Which part did Paul hurt?
A. His right ft. B. His left ft. C. His bth feet.
4. What did the by d yesterday?
A. He visited the sick children.
B. He cleaned up the hspital.
C. He gave ut fd.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn.
C. Sister and brther.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. What sprt des Rick lve?
A. Sccer B. Tennis. C. Badmintn. 该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。7. When will the speakers g t see Rick?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday C. Next Mnday,
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. What des David invite Claire t d?
A. Vlunteer at the hspital. B. Have a bk club meeting.
C. G t a bk sale.
9. What des Claire need t prepare?
A. A radi. B. A CD. C. A CD player.
10. What time will Claire meet David?
A. At 1:30 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:30 p. m.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Hw des Steve like ding chres?
A. It's necessary. B. It's bring. C. It's fun.
12. Hw many peple are there in Steve's family?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
13. What des Steve help d every Friday?
A. Take ut the rubbish. B. D the dishes. C. Wash the car. N
14. Hw ften des Emily sweep the flr?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. Wh cks fr the family every day?
A. Steve's father. B. Steve's mther. C. Steve's big sister.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. If yu dn’t want t get int ________, please stay away frm the danger.
A. trubleB. spiritC. rubbishD. sign
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不想惹麻烦，就请远离危险。
考查名词辨析。truble麻烦；spirit精神；rubbish垃圾；sign标志。根据“If yu dn’t want t get stay away frm the danger”可知是指不想惹上麻烦就远离危险，get int truble“惹上麻烦”，故选A。
2. They caught ________ fish. But I didn’t knw the number f fish.
A. eachB. therC. severalD. any
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们抓了几条鱼。但是我不知道鱼的数量。
考查代词辨析。each各自，每个；ther其他；several几个；any任一。根据“But I didn’t knw the number f fish.”可知，此处表示他们抓到了几条鱼。故选C。
3. —Why d yu cme here ________?
—Because my parents are busy with their wrk.
A. easilyB. quietlyC. alneD. prbably
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么一个人来这里？——因为我的父母忙于工作。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地；quietly安静地；alne独自地；prbably可能。根据后文“Because my parents are busy with their wrk.”可知，是自己一个人来的。故选C。
4. Lk! A ________ man is crssing the rad. Let’s help him.
A. deafB. blindC. yungD. tall
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：看啊！一个盲人正在过马路。让我们帮助他。
考查形容词词义辨析。deaf失聪的；blind失明的；yung年轻的；tall高的。结合选项和“Let’s help him.”可知，需要帮助，所以应是一个盲人正在过马路。故选B。
5. Yu are a member f the family. Yu __________ d sme husewrk.
A. mayB. canC. mightD. shuld
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你是这个家庭的一员。你应该做些家务。
考查情态动词的用法。may也许；can可以；might可能；shuld应该。根据“Yu are a member f the family. Yu ... d sme husewrk.”可知，作为家庭成员，应该做一些家务，用shuld表示义务。故选D。
6. Learn t be ________ cntrl f yur wn life instead f cmparing with thers all the time.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：学会掌控自己的生活，而不是总是与他人比较。
考查介词辨析。in在里面；n在上面；at在；fr为了。in cntrl f“控制”，固定用法。故选A。
7. We need t ________ the schl sprts meeting because it’s rainy tday.
A. care frB. take afterC. cheer upD. put ff
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们需要推迟学校运动会，因为今天下雨了。
考查动词短语。care fr照顾，关心；take after效仿；cheer up振作起来；put ff推迟。根据“because it’s rainy tday”可知，因为下雨，要推迟学校运动会，故选D。
8. Dn’t wrry. I will call yu ________ I get hme.
A. sinceB. as sn asC. whileD. unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：别担心。我一到家就给你打电话。
考查连词辨析。since自从；as sn as一……就……；while当……时；unless除非。根据“I will call yu ... I get hme.”可知，此处是指一到家就打电话，应用as sn as引导时间状语从句，故选B。
9. —Whse is the white watch, Bb?
—I ________ it frm Jimmy just nw.
A. brrwB. brrwedC. will brrwD. am brrwing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——鲍勃，这块白色手表是谁的？——我刚才从吉米那儿借来的。
考查动词时态。根据“just nw”可知时态用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故选B。
10. —Culd yu please clean the living rm, Cindy?
— .
A. Gd ideaB. Neither d I
C. Let’s g shppingD. N prblem
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——辛迪，请你打扫一下客厅好吗？——没问题。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意；Neither d I我也不；Let’s g shpping我们去购物吧；N prblem没问题。根据“Culd yu please clean the living rm, Cindy?”可知应用“没问题”答应对方的请求，故选D。
V. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When we vlunteer, we play a rle in imprving thers’ lives. At the same time, we are helping ____11____.
Last summer vacatin, I vlunteered at a grup called Cradles t Crayns. It ____12____ things such as clthes and shes t children in need. I spent tw ____13____ a day helping chse and pack (打包) things there.
I quite liked the ____14____. When vlunteering there, I met sme f the ____15____ peple. They were always happy and ____16____ t help. I enjyed talking and wrking with them.
At the end f each day, the vlunteer leader (领导人) wuld tell us hw many ____17____ we helped that day. I was surprised t see hw a small actin culd make a big ____18____ in smene’s life. I nly vlunteered fr a shrt time each day, but many children gt help. I gt such a strng ____19____ f satisfactin frm this.
My vlunteer experience at Cradles t Crayns als taught me t be thankful fr what I have in life—fd, clean water, clthes, family. They are easily ____20____ t us, but fr sme thers, they may be hard t get. We shuld value (珍视) them.
11.
A. myselfB. yurselfC. himselfD. urselves
12.
A. gives awayB. gives upC. grws upD. hangs ut
13.
A hursB. daysC. weeksD. mnths
14.
A. huseB. wrkC. spaceD. grade
15.
A. laziestB. thickestC. nicestD. clsest
16.
A. sickB. nrmalC. readyD. rich
17.
A. studentsB. childrenC. wmenD. vlunteers
18
A. discussinB. invitatinC. relatinshipD. difference
19.
A. feelingB. difficultyC. serviceD. prmise
20.
A. carefulB. availableC. freshD. persnal
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加的志愿活动以及自己对此的感想。
【11题详解】
句意：与此同时，我们在帮助自己。
myself我自己；yurself你自己；himself他自己；urselves我们自己。根据“we are helping”可知此处指我们自己。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：它把衣服和鞋子等东西送给有需要的孩子。
gives away捐赠；gives up放弃；grws up长大；hangs ut闲逛。根据“things such as clthes and shes t children in need”可知是把东西捐赠给有需要的孩子。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：我每天花两个小时在那里帮忙挑选和打包东西。
hurs小时；days天；weeks周；mnths月。根据“a day”可知是一天花两个小时。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我很喜欢这项工作。
huse房子；wrk工作；space空间；grade成绩。根据“I quite liked the”可知是喜欢志愿者这个工作。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：在那里做志愿者时，我遇到了一些最好的人。
laziest最懒的；thickest最厚的；nicest最好的；clsest最近的。根据“They were always happy”可知在那里遇到的人都很好。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：他们总是乐于助人。
sick生病的；nrmal正常的；ready准备好的；rich富有的。根据“t help”可知是准备好帮助别人。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：每天结束时，志愿者领导都会告诉我们那天帮助了多少孩子。
students学生；children孩子；wmen女人；vlunteers志愿者。根据“children in need”可知是帮助多少孩子。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：我惊讶地发现，一个小小的举动会对一个人的生活产生巨大的影响。
discussin讨论；invitatin邀请；relatinship关系；difference不同。根据“a small actin culd make a smene’s life”可知一个小举动会对人的生活产生影响，make a difference“有影响”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：我从中得到了强烈的满足感。
feeling感觉；difficulty困难；service服务；prmise诺言。a strng feeling f satisfactin“强烈的满足感”。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：它们对我们来说很容易获得，但对其他一些人来说，可能很难获得。
careful认真的；available可得到的；fresh新鲜的；persnal个人的。根据“but fr sme thers, they may be hard t get”可知转折词前表示有些东西我们很容易得到。故选B。
B
“I teach my sn t d chres. Why? Because ding chres helps him t ____21____ his independence. It ____22____ helps him t understand the idea f fairness. In the future, he will be able t change a tire (轮胎) and ____23____ a delicius meal as well.” This is what a mther frm the USA wrte n the Internet nt lng ag. The mther made her six year ld ____24____ sweep the flr, ck fd and d the dishes.
What the mther did aruses (激起) a ht discussin. Sme agree that children shuld d chres, while thers dn’t ____25____.
Arba Kashif agrees that children shuld d chres. She said, “I taught my sn the same way ____26____ he was still very yung. Nw he can d everything n his wn. He ____27____ me in cking, cleaning and taking ut the rubbish. I think nwadays children ____28____ their parents t much. This is nt ____29____ fr their future.”
____30____, Tammy Bellavance disagrees. “I’m fr teaching respnsibility (责任). But as parents, yu shuldn’t ask yur children t d the chres that yu dn’t want t d,” said Tammy Bellavance.
Bys and girls, can yu tell me yur ideas abut whether (是否) children shuld d chres?
21.
A. develpB. expectC. reachD. lse
22.
A. tB. justC. alsD. hardly
23.
A. buyB. ckC. haveD. find
24.
A. friendB. daughterC. cusinD. sn
25.
A. agreeB. mindC. standD. refuse
26.
A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. until
27.
A. helpsB. understandsC. missesD. shares
28.
A. care abutB. depend n
C. bring utD. dress up
29.
A. badB. freeC. gdD. busy
30.
A. InsteadB. LuckilyC. AnywayD. Hwever
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位美国的母亲让儿子帮助自己做家务的所作所为引起的热议。其中介绍了两位家长对此的看法。
【21题详解】
句意：因为做家务有助于他培养独立性。
develp培养；expect期待；reach到达；lse失去。根据“Because ding chres helps him t…his independence.”可知，做家务有助于培养独立性。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：这也帮助他理解公平的理念。
t太；jus仅仅；als也；hardly几乎不。根据“It…helps him t understand the idea f fairness.”可知，这是做家务的第二个优点，此处表示“也”。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：将来，他能换轮胎，还能做一顿可口的饭菜。
buy买；ck烹饪；have有；find找到。根据“The mther made her six year ld…sweep the flr, ck fd and d the dishes.”可知，他能做一顿可口的饭菜。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：母亲让六岁的儿子扫地、做饭、洗碗。
friend朋友；daughter女儿；cusin表兄；sn儿子。根据“I teach my sn t d chres.”可知，妈妈让儿子做家务。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：有些人同意孩子应该做家务，而另一些人则不同意。
agree同意；mind介意；stand站；refuse拒绝。根据“Sme agree that children shuld d chres, while thers dn’t…”可知，另一部分人不同意。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：当我的儿子还很小的时候，我也是这样教育他的。
if如果；because因为；when当……时；until直到。根据“I taught my sn the same way…he was still very yung.”可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：他帮我做饭、打扫卫生和倒垃圾。
helps帮助；understands理解；misses错过；shares分享。根据“Nw he can d everything n his wn.”可知，儿子可以帮助妈妈做饭、打扫卫生等家务。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：我觉得现在的孩子太依赖父母了。
care abut关心；depend n依靠；bring ut出版；dress up打扮。根据“This is nt…fr their future.”可知，现在的孩子太依赖父母。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：这对他们的未来不利。
bad坏的；free免费的；gd好的；busy忙碌的。根据“I think nwadays children…their parents t much.”可知，孩子太依赖父母对孩子的未来是没有好处的，be nt gd fr意为“对……不好”。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：然而，塔米·贝拉文斯不同意。
Instead反而；Luckily幸运地；Anyway反正；Hwever然而。根据“Tammy Bellavance disagrees”可知，塔米·贝拉文斯不同意上文阿罗巴·卡希夫说的观点，此处应是转折。故选D。
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Bb! ____31____
B: I’m making a plan t vlunteer at the Children’s Hspital.
A: ____32____ D yu need any help?
B: Sure. ____33____
A: I did the cleaning and tld stries t sick kids.
B: That sunds gd.
A: Yeah. ____34____
B: They were interested in that, right?
A: Yes. They thught it was meaningful (有意义的). ____35____
B: That’s a gd idea. Thank yu.
A:Yu’re welcme.
A. Culd yu tell me what kind f vlunteer wrk yu did?
B. Why dn’t yu write it in yur plan?
C. When did yu wrk at the Children’s Hspital?
D. What are yu ding?
E. And I als taught the kids Chinese.
F. Hw ften d yu g t the Children’s Hspital?
G. I wrked there last mnth.
【答案】31. D 32. G 33. A 34. E 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是AB两个人讲述做志愿工作的对话。
【31题详解】
根据“I’m making a plan t vlunteer at the Children’s Hspital.”可知此处询问对方正在做什么，选项D“你正在做什么”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“I’m making a plan t vlunteer at the Children’s Hspital.”以及“D yu need any help?”可知对方要去儿童医院做志愿者，自己想要提供帮助，可推知自己之前在医院做过志愿者，选项G“我上个月在那里工作”符合语境。故选G。
【33题详解】
根据“I did the cleaning and tld stries t sick kids.”可知此处询问对方做了什么，选项A“你能告诉我你做了什么样的志愿者工作吗”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“They were interested in that, right?”可知此处继续介绍自己做了什么事情，让孩子们很感兴趣，选项E“我还教孩子们中文”符合语境。故选E。
【35题详解】
根据“That’s a gd idea. Thank yu.”可知此处是一个提议，选项B“你为什么不把它写在你的计划里”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
36. What can yu d in S&D Animal Center?
A. Clean the animals’ huses.B. Lk after animals.
C. Teach animals t d things.D. Take phts f animals.
37. Wh can jin the activity?
A. Sue, 13.B. Mark, 14.C. Danny, 16.D. Nelly, 11.
38. Hw lng d yu need t stay if yu are there n a Sunday f June?
A. 2 hurs.B. 3 hurs.C. 4 hurs.D. 5 hurs.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为S&D动物中心招聘志愿者的广告。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu have an interest in lking after animals and want t make a difference, S&D Animal Center needs yur help!”可知，在S&D动物中心，你可以照顾动物。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“be at least 15 years ld”可知，16岁的Danny可以参加这个活动。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“r 3 pm—7 pm n Sundays (June and July)”可知，要在那儿停留4个小时。故选C。
B
Having a cld is cmmn in winter. Yu can treat (医治) yur cld well at hme mst f the time. But if yu have ne that lasts lnger than tw weeks, yu shuld see a dctr t make sure there isn’t anything mre serius. Here is sme advice fr yu t treat yur cld at hme.
Drink mre water. Make sure yu drink enugh water s that yu wn’t face the prblems f the cld and the physical stress f dehydratin (脱水) at the same time.
Sleep enugh. Mst peple need abut eight hurs’ sleep every night when they’re healthy. When yu’re fighting against a cld, yu may need mre.
Keep up yur energy (能量) with chicken sup. Chicken sup is gd fr yu t keep healthy. What’s mre, the warm steam (水蒸气) will help clear yur nse.
Wash yur hands ften. Dn’t tuch yur eyes, nse r muth withut washing yur hands first. By washing yur hands ften, yu can stay away frm the viruses (病毒) n yur hands.
Dn’t tuch peple wh are sick. This means nt shaking hands, hugging (拥抱), r kissing peple wh are sick.
39. Hw can we slve the physical stress f dehydratin?
A. By sleeping a lt.B. By drinking mre water.
C. By wearing thick clthes.D. By reading bks a lt.
40. What shuld we eat t keep up energy during the cld?
A. Chicken sup.B. Fresh vegetables.
C. Green fruit.D. Red meat.
41. What des the underlined wrd “This” refer t (指的是)?
A. Clear yur nse.B. See a dctr.
C. Wash yur hands ften.D. Dn’t tuch the sick peple.
42. What is the text mainly talking abut?
A. Sme medicines t stay away frm the cld.
B Sme ways t d exercise in the mrning.
C. Sme advice t treat yur cld at hme.
D. Sme fd yu shuld eat during the cld.
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. D 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要提出了一些在家治疗感冒的建议。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Drink mre water. Make sure yu drink enugh water s that yu wn’t face the prblems f the cld and the physical stress f dehydratin (脱水) at the same time.”可知，我们可以通过多喝水来解决脱水带来的身体压力。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Keep up yur energy (能量) with chicken sup.”可知，感冒期间我们应该喝鸡汤来补充能量。故选A。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Dn’t tuch peple wh are sick. This means nt shaking hands, hugging (拥抱), r kissing peple wh are sick.”可知，This指的是前文提到Dn’t tuch peple wh are sick.“不要触碰生病的人”。故选D。
【42题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here is sme advice fr yu t treat yur cld at hme.”并通读全文可知，本文主要提出了一些在家治疗感冒的建议。故选C。
C
I have never taken cking classes. I learned cking frm my mther because she was interested in teaching me hw t ck. The main reasn was that when my mther grew up, she didn’t knw hw t ck. My grandmther never let her stay in the kitchen when she was cking.
My mther didn’t start t ck until she was 25 years ld. In the beginning, it was very hard fr her. She had t take cking classes t prepare meals. Later she decided t teach me hw t ck, because she didn’t want me t have the same experience as her.
I remember when I was seven years ld, I ften helped my mther ck in the kitchen. I was glad t stay with my mther. Smetimes we prepared meals that my mther knew hw t make, and smetimes we prepared them frm ckbks. Nw, I am really thankful fr that experience.
I will d the same with my children because I dn’t want them t have the same experience as my mther. If ne day I am nt with them, I hpe that they can be independent and carry n their lives easily.
43. Which is TRUE abut the writer’s mther?
A. She didn’t like cking meals.
B. Her mther taught her hw t ck.
C. She culdn’t teach her daughter t ck.
D. She culdn’t ck meals until she was 25.
44. Wh did the writer learn t ck frm?
A. Her mther.B. Her father.
C. Her friend.D. Her grandmther.
45. What might the writer agree?
A. Children shuld understand life’s difficulty.
B. Children need t have cking classes.
C. Children shuld be independent as early as pssible.
D. Children can learn t ck by themselves.
【答案】43. D 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妈妈从小就没学过做饭，长大后为了不再让作者有相同的经历，很小就教她如何做饭，作者也会从小教她的孩子如何做饭，希望他们能够独立轻松地生活。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My mther didn’t start t ck until she was 25 years ld.”可知，作者的妈妈直到25岁才学会做饭。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I learned cking frm my mther because she was interested in teaching me hw t ck.”可知，作者从她的妈妈那里学做饭。故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If ne day I am nt with them, I hpe that they can be independent and carry n their lives easily.”可知，作者认为孩子们应该尽早独立。故选C。
D
It was a Friday night. My parents and my little brther went t their rms. I was still watching TV in the living rm. Just then, the telephne rang. After my father answered it, he said Grandpa was sick and that my uncle was taking him t the hspital.
My parents asked ur vicinage t help lk after my little brther. Then, my parents and I went t the hspital quickly. When we gt there, I fund Grandpa was lying n the bed. I said “hell” t him, but he culdn't talk. I knew he must feel terrible because he didn’t lk well.
At that time, three dctrs and tw nurses came t Grandpa’s bed and said that he wuld have an peratin (手术) right away. All my family std utside the perating rm. We wrried abut Grandpa very much. My father walked arund. My uncle std in frnt f the dr f the perating rm withut saying a wrd. .
After tw hurs, the dctrs and the nurses went ut and said that the peratin was very successful. All f us became happy. That day, I learned hw imprtant my family’s health was t me.
46. When did the stry happen?
A. In the mrning.B. At nn.C. In the afternn.D. At night.
47. What des the underlined wrd “vicinage” prbably mean?
A. Neighbr.B. Teacher.C. Nurse.D. Reprter.
48. Which picture can describe Paragraph 3?
A. B. C. D.
49. In which part f a newspaper can we find the text?
A. Weather.B. Sprts.C. Stry.D. Science.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述自己的祖父生病住院的一次经历，意识到家人的健康很重要。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was a Friday night”可知是晚上。故选D。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“My parents asked ur vicinage t help lk after my little brther.”可知我父母让我们的邻居帮助照顾我的弟弟，可推测vicinage与neighbr“邻居”意思相近。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At that time, three dctrs and tw nurses came t Grandpa’s bed and said that he wuld have an peratin right away”可知三个医生和两个护士来到爷爷床前，并说他将马上进行手术。故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。本文讲述自己的祖父生病住院的一次经历，应是讲述一个故事，在报纸的故事一栏。故选C。
E
Yung peple aren’t as healthy as they were. They’re getting very heavy. A study shws 97% f the yung peple need mre exercise. Exercise helps in tw ways. First, exercise can help yur mind. Peple wh exercise a lt might wrry less and sleep better at night. Yu may even learn better in schl. Secnd, exercise helps yur bdy.
Physical activity can make yur bdy strng. It can als keep yu at a healthy weight(体重). But hw t encurage(鼓励) yung peple t d mre exercise? Here are sme gd suggestins.
Keep away frm the screen. Dctrs call watching TV r playing cmputer games screen time. Yu shuld have n mre than tw hurs f screen time a day. Then yu will enjy yur life mre.
Find a sprt yu are interested in. Interest is the best teacher. Yu can chse many different kinds f sprts such as basketball, sccer, r baseball. Thse are all great sprts and if yu like them, play them.
Exercise with thers tgether. Find a friend t exercise with yu. Yu’ll have mre fun and it’s nt easy fr yu t give up.
All in all, it’s necessary fr yung peple t d mre exercise t stay in gd health.
50. Hw lng screen time a day d dctrs advise us t have at mst?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.D. Fur hurs.
51. Hw d yu feel when yu exercise with thers tgether?
A. Nt becme tired easily.B. Time ges quickly.
C. Nt easy t give up.D. Nt easy t lse yurself.
52. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. When t d exercise bestB. What sprt is the best
C. Why t exercise with thersD. Hw t d mre exercise
【答案】50. B 51. C 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述当今社会很多年轻人因缺乏锻炼而产生了健康问题，并就如何鼓励年轻人锻炼更多提出几条建议。
50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu shuld have n mre than tw hurs f screen time a day.”可知一天不能超过两小时即最多两小时。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu’ll have mre fun and it’s nt easy fr yu t give up.”可知和其他人一起锻炼会很开心，你不会轻易放弃。故选C。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题根据“But hw t encurage(鼓励) yung peple t d mre exercise? Here are sme gd suggestins.”可知本文主要对如何锻炼更多提出一些建议。故选D。
第二节
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Different frm ther children, Hana began t lk after her family when she was yung. She washed clthes, cleaned the huse and cked meals.
There’s a sad but tuching stry behind Hana. Hana’s mther, Chie, was ill fr a lng time. Chie lved her family a lt. In her free time, she lved t write smething abut her family in her diary. Unluckily, her illness gt wrse when Hana was nine mnths ld. Chie hped that she culd be lucky t becme better. And she wanted t teach Hana t d smething. “I expect my daughter t d as much as she can by herself. I just want t help her s that ne day she can take care f herself,” Chie wrte in her diary.
And she did. She gave Hana an aprn (围裙) as a birthday gift when Hana was fur. And Chie taught Hana t ck. She als taught Hana t d ther chres. A year later, Chie left Hana and her husband (丈夫), Shing.
Hana remembered everything that her mther taught her. She nce wrte a letter t her mther. She said, “I want t tell yu smething. I can make ndles nw. Aren’t yu surprised? I’m trying t d my best.”
T tell Hana hw great her mther was, Shing turned what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk. And the bk sld very well.
53. When did Chie’s illness get wrse? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________
54. What did Chie give Hana fr her furth birthday? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________
55. Why did Shing turn what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________
【答案】53. When Hana was nine mnths ld.
54. An aprn.
55. T tell Hana hw great her mther was.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍Hana的妈妈生病很严重，她希望在她离开后Hana能自己照顾自己，所以教会她很多家务。最后Shing把妻子的日记写成书为了告诉Hana，她的妈妈多伟大。
【53题详解】
根据“Unluckily, hey illness gt wrse when Hana was nine mnths ld.”可知，当Hana九个月大的时候，妈妈的病变得很严重。故填When Hana was nine mnths ld.
【54题详解】
根据“And she did. She gave Hana an aprn as a birthday gift when Hana was fur.”可知，给她一个围裙。故填An aprn.
【55题详解】
根据“T tell Hana hw great her mther was, Shing turned what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk.”可知，为了告诉Hana，他的妈妈多伟大。故填T tell Hana hw great her mther was.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. My right k________ hurts when I run in the park. (膝盖)
【答案】(k)nee
【解析】
【详解】句意：我在公园里跑步时右膝疼。膝盖：knee，根据“hurts”可知名词用单数。故填(k)nee。
57. We always think mnkeys are c________. (聪明的)
【答案】(c)lever
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们总是认为猴子很聪明。作be动词的表语用形容词clever“聪明的”。故填(c)lever。
58. There are many r________ during climbing the muntains tday. (风险)
【答案】(r)isks
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天爬山有很多风险。根据首字母及汉语提示，应填risk，名词；再根据“many”可知，名词应用复数形式。故填(r)isks。
59. It is u________ fr me t d these things by myself. (不公平的)
【答案】(u)nfair
【解析】
【详解】句意：我一个人做这些事是不公平的。unfair“不公平的”，是形容词，此处作为系动词is的表语，故填(u)nfair。
60. Please p ________ me that math bk. (递给)
【答案】(p)ass
【解析】
【详解】句意：请把那本数学书递给我。递给：pass，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填(p)ass。
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假定你是李辉，你和同学们星期天到养老院做志愿活动。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，讲述你们的活动经历和感悟。
内容包括：
1. 事情缘由；
2. 做了什么；
3. 个人感悟。
注意：
1. 词数 70—90；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Experience f Vlunteers
Last Sunday I vlunteered at the ld peple’s hme with my classmates.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Experience f Vlunteers
Last Sunday I vlunteered at the ld peple’s hme with my classmates. After we learned Unit 2, we thught we als needed t have a vlunteer experience. S we decided t help the ld peple at the ld peple’s hme. We cleaned their rms, washed their clthes and made meals. Sme girls sang sngs and danced fr the ld. Sme bys listened t the ld peple’s stries. One by taught the ld hw t use phnes. They learned it very quickly. We had a gd time tgether. The activity is meaningful. I really want t g there again.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍为什么去养老院做志愿活动；
第二步，具体介绍在养老院都做了哪些事情；
第三步，表达个人的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①decide t d sth. 决定做某事
②listen t 听
③have a gd time 玩得开心
④meaningful 有意义的
[高分句型]
①After we learned Unit 2, we thught we als needed t have a vlunteer experience.（after引导的时间状语从句）
②One by taught the ld hw t use phnes.（“疑问词+不定式”作宾语）Harris Fd Bank
Wish
t. ________ peple
Ways yu can help
give away fd
give away ________
help in the ________
Place
1155 Main ________
Opening hurs
frm 10 am t ________ pm
Jin Our Team!
If yu have an interest in lking after animals and want t make a difference, S&D Animal Center needs yur help! We need sme vlunteers t: feed animals, walk dgs, play with cats and ther small animals, help with adptin (领养) events, write dwn animals’ life habits.
Yu shuld:
be at least 15 years ld have experience with dgs
be patient (有耐心的) lve animals
Time: 9 am—11 am n Saturdays
r 3 pm—7 pm n Sundays (June and July)
Fr mre infrmatin: call Mrs. Brwn at 364-838
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Sam d?
2. What will Bill fix?
3. Which part did Paul hurt?
A. His right ft. B. His left ft. C. His bth feet.
4. What did the by d yesterday?
A. He visited the sick children.
B. He cleaned up the hspital.
C. He gave ut fd.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn.
C. Sister and brther.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. What sprt des Rick lve?
A. Sccer B. Tennis. C. Badmintn. 该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。7. When will the speakers g t see Rick?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday C. Next Mnday,
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. What des David invite Claire t d?
A. Vlunteer at the hspital. B. Have a bk club meeting.
C. G t a bk sale.
9. What des Claire need t prepare?
A. A radi. B. A CD. C. A CD player.
10. What time will Claire meet David?
A. At 1:30 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:30 p. m.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Hw des Steve like ding chres?
A. It's necessary. B. It's bring. C. It's fun.
12. Hw many peple are there in Steve's family?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
13. What des Steve help d every Friday?
A. Take ut the rubbish. B. D the dishes. C. Wash the car. N
14. Hw ften des Emily sweep the flr?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. Wh cks fr the family every day?
A. Steve's father. B. Steve's mther. C. Steve's big sister.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. If yu dn’t want t get int ________, please stay away frm the danger.
A. trubleB. spiritC. rubbishD. sign
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你不想惹麻烦，就请远离危险。
考查名词辨析。truble麻烦；spirit精神；rubbish垃圾；sign标志。根据“If yu dn’t want t get stay away frm the danger”可知是指不想惹上麻烦就远离危险，get int truble“惹上麻烦”，故选A。
2. They caught ________ fish. But I didn’t knw the number f fish.
A. eachB. therC. severalD. any
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们抓了几条鱼。但是我不知道鱼的数量。
考查代词辨析。each各自，每个；ther其他；several几个；any任一。根据“But I didn’t knw the number f fish.”可知，此处表示他们抓到了几条鱼。故选C。
3. —Why d yu cme here ________?
—Because my parents are busy with their wrk.
A. easilyB. quietlyC. alneD. prbably
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么一个人来这里？——因为我的父母忙于工作。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地；quietly安静地；alne独自地；prbably可能。根据后文“Because my parents are busy with their wrk.”可知，是自己一个人来的。故选C。
4. Lk! A ________ man is crssing the rad. Let’s help him.
A. deafB. blindC. yungD. tall
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：看啊！一个盲人正在过马路。让我们帮助他。
考查形容词词义辨析。deaf失聪的；blind失明的；yung年轻的；tall高的。结合选项和“Let’s help him.”可知，需要帮助，所以应是一个盲人正在过马路。故选B。
5. Yu are a member f the family. Yu __________ d sme husewrk.
A. mayB. canC. mightD. shuld
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你是这个家庭的一员。你应该做些家务。
考查情态动词的用法。may也许；can可以；might可能；shuld应该。根据“Yu are a member f the family. Yu ... d sme husewrk.”可知，作为家庭成员，应该做一些家务，用shuld表示义务。故选D。
6. Learn t be ________ cntrl f yur wn life instead f cmparing with thers all the time.
A. inB. nC. atD. fr
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：学会掌控自己的生活，而不是总是与他人比较。
考查介词辨析。in在里面；n在上面；at在；fr为了。in cntrl f“控制”，固定用法。故选A。
7. We need t ________ the schl sprts meeting because it’s rainy tday.
A. care frB. take afterC. cheer upD. put ff
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们需要推迟学校运动会，因为今天下雨了。
考查动词短语。care fr照顾，关心；take after效仿；cheer up振作起来；put ff推迟。根据“because it’s rainy tday”可知，因为下雨，要推迟学校运动会，故选D。
8. Dn’t wrry. I will call yu ________ I get hme.
A. sinceB. as sn asC. whileD. unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：别担心。我一到家就给你打电话。
考查连词辨析。since自从；as sn as一……就……；while当……时；unless除非。根据“I will call yu ... I get hme.”可知，此处是指一到家就打电话，应用as sn as引导时间状语从句，故选B。
9. —Whse is the white watch, Bb?
—I ________ it frm Jimmy just nw.
A. brrwB. brrwedC. will brrwD. am brrwing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——鲍勃，这块白色手表是谁的？——我刚才从吉米那儿借来的。
考查动词时态。根据“just nw”可知时态用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故选B。
10. —Culd yu please clean the living rm, Cindy?
— .
A. Gd ideaB. Neither d I
C. Let’s g shppingD. N prblem
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——辛迪，请你打扫一下客厅好吗？——没问题。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意；Neither d I我也不；Let’s g shpping我们去购物吧；N prblem没问题。根据“Culd yu please clean the living rm, Cindy?”可知应用“没问题”答应对方的请求，故选D。
V. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When we vlunteer, we play a rle in imprving thers’ lives. At the same time, we are helping ____11____.
Last summer vacatin, I vlunteered at a grup called Cradles t Crayns. It ____12____ things such as clthes and shes t children in need. I spent tw ____13____ a day helping chse and pack (打包) things there.
I quite liked the ____14____. When vlunteering there, I met sme f the ____15____ peple. They were always happy and ____16____ t help. I enjyed talking and wrking with them.
At the end f each day, the vlunteer leader (领导人) wuld tell us hw many ____17____ we helped that day. I was surprised t see hw a small actin culd make a big ____18____ in smene’s life. I nly vlunteered fr a shrt time each day, but many children gt help. I gt such a strng ____19____ f satisfactin frm this.
My vlunteer experience at Cradles t Crayns als taught me t be thankful fr what I have in life—fd, clean water, clthes, family. They are easily ____20____ t us, but fr sme thers, they may be hard t get. We shuld value (珍视) them.
11.
A. myselfB. yurselfC. himselfD. urselves
12.
A. gives awayB. gives upC. grws upD. hangs ut
13.
A hursB. daysC. weeksD. mnths
14.
A. huseB. wrkC. spaceD. grade
15.
A. laziestB. thickestC. nicestD. clsest
16.
A. sickB. nrmalC. readyD. rich
17.
A. studentsB. childrenC. wmenD. vlunteers
18
A. discussinB. invitatinC. relatinshipD. difference
19.
A. feelingB. difficultyC. serviceD. prmise
20.
A. carefulB. availableC. freshD. persnal
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加的志愿活动以及自己对此的感想。
【11题详解】
句意：与此同时，我们在帮助自己。
myself我自己；yurself你自己；himself他自己；urselves我们自己。根据“we are helping”可知此处指我们自己。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：它把衣服和鞋子等东西送给有需要的孩子。
gives away捐赠；gives up放弃；grws up长大；hangs ut闲逛。根据“things such as clthes and shes t children in need”可知是把东西捐赠给有需要的孩子。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：我每天花两个小时在那里帮忙挑选和打包东西。
hurs小时；days天；weeks周；mnths月。根据“a day”可知是一天花两个小时。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我很喜欢这项工作。
huse房子；wrk工作；space空间；grade成绩。根据“I quite liked the”可知是喜欢志愿者这个工作。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：在那里做志愿者时，我遇到了一些最好的人。
laziest最懒的；thickest最厚的；nicest最好的；clsest最近的。根据“They were always happy”可知在那里遇到的人都很好。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：他们总是乐于助人。
sick生病的；nrmal正常的；ready准备好的；rich富有的。根据“t help”可知是准备好帮助别人。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：每天结束时，志愿者领导都会告诉我们那天帮助了多少孩子。
students学生；children孩子；wmen女人；vlunteers志愿者。根据“children in need”可知是帮助多少孩子。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：我惊讶地发现，一个小小的举动会对一个人的生活产生巨大的影响。
discussin讨论；invitatin邀请；relatinship关系；difference不同。根据“a small actin culd make a smene’s life”可知一个小举动会对人的生活产生影响，make a difference“有影响”。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：我从中得到了强烈的满足感。
feeling感觉；difficulty困难；service服务；prmise诺言。a strng feeling f satisfactin“强烈的满足感”。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：它们对我们来说很容易获得，但对其他一些人来说，可能很难获得。
careful认真的；available可得到的；fresh新鲜的；persnal个人的。根据“but fr sme thers, they may be hard t get”可知转折词前表示有些东西我们很容易得到。故选B。
B
“I teach my sn t d chres. Why? Because ding chres helps him t ____21____ his independence. It ____22____ helps him t understand the idea f fairness. In the future, he will be able t change a tire (轮胎) and ____23____ a delicius meal as well.” This is what a mther frm the USA wrte n the Internet nt lng ag. The mther made her six year ld ____24____ sweep the flr, ck fd and d the dishes.
What the mther did aruses (激起) a ht discussin. Sme agree that children shuld d chres, while thers dn’t ____25____.
Arba Kashif agrees that children shuld d chres. She said, “I taught my sn the same way ____26____ he was still very yung. Nw he can d everything n his wn. He ____27____ me in cking, cleaning and taking ut the rubbish. I think nwadays children ____28____ their parents t much. This is nt ____29____ fr their future.”
____30____, Tammy Bellavance disagrees. “I’m fr teaching respnsibility (责任). But as parents, yu shuldn’t ask yur children t d the chres that yu dn’t want t d,” said Tammy Bellavance.
Bys and girls, can yu tell me yur ideas abut whether (是否) children shuld d chres?
21.
A. develpB. expectC. reachD. lse
22.
A. tB. justC. alsD. hardly
23.
A. buyB. ckC. haveD. find
24.
A. friendB. daughterC. cusinD. sn
25.
A. agreeB. mindC. standD. refuse
26.
A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. until
27.
A. helpsB. understandsC. missesD. shares
28.
A. care abutB. depend n
C. bring utD. dress up
29.
A. badB. freeC. gdD. busy
30.
A. InsteadB. LuckilyC. AnywayD. Hwever
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位美国的母亲让儿子帮助自己做家务的所作所为引起的热议。其中介绍了两位家长对此的看法。
【21题详解】
句意：因为做家务有助于他培养独立性。
develp培养；expect期待；reach到达；lse失去。根据“Because ding chres helps him t…his independence.”可知，做家务有助于培养独立性。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：这也帮助他理解公平的理念。
t太；jus仅仅；als也；hardly几乎不。根据“It…helps him t understand the idea f fairness.”可知，这是做家务的第二个优点，此处表示“也”。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：将来，他能换轮胎，还能做一顿可口的饭菜。
buy买；ck烹饪；have有；find找到。根据“The mther made her six year ld…sweep the flr, ck fd and d the dishes.”可知，他能做一顿可口的饭菜。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：母亲让六岁的儿子扫地、做饭、洗碗。
friend朋友；daughter女儿；cusin表兄；sn儿子。根据“I teach my sn t d chres.”可知，妈妈让儿子做家务。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：有些人同意孩子应该做家务，而另一些人则不同意。
agree同意；mind介意；stand站；refuse拒绝。根据“Sme agree that children shuld d chres, while thers dn’t…”可知，另一部分人不同意。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：当我的儿子还很小的时候，我也是这样教育他的。
if如果；because因为；when当……时；until直到。根据“I taught my sn the same way…he was still very yung.”可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：他帮我做饭、打扫卫生和倒垃圾。
helps帮助；understands理解；misses错过；shares分享。根据“Nw he can d everything n his wn.”可知，儿子可以帮助妈妈做饭、打扫卫生等家务。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：我觉得现在的孩子太依赖父母了。
care abut关心；depend n依靠；bring ut出版；dress up打扮。根据“This is nt…fr their future.”可知，现在的孩子太依赖父母。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：这对他们的未来不利。
bad坏的；free免费的；gd好的；busy忙碌的。根据“I think nwadays children…their parents t much.”可知，孩子太依赖父母对孩子的未来是没有好处的，be nt gd fr意为“对……不好”。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：然而，塔米·贝拉文斯不同意。
Instead反而；Luckily幸运地；Anyway反正；Hwever然而。根据“Tammy Bellavance disagrees”可知，塔米·贝拉文斯不同意上文阿罗巴·卡希夫说的观点，此处应是转折。故选D。
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Bb! ____31____
B: I’m making a plan t vlunteer at the Children’s Hspital.
A: ____32____ D yu need any help?
B: Sure. ____33____
A: I did the cleaning and tld stries t sick kids.
B: That sunds gd.
A: Yeah. ____34____
B: They were interested in that, right?
A: Yes. They thught it was meaningful (有意义的). ____35____
B: That’s a gd idea. Thank yu.
A:Yu’re welcme.
A. Culd yu tell me what kind f vlunteer wrk yu did?
B. Why dn’t yu write it in yur plan?
C. When did yu wrk at the Children’s Hspital?
D. What are yu ding?
E. And I als taught the kids Chinese.
F. Hw ften d yu g t the Children’s Hspital?
G. I wrked there last mnth.
【答案】31. D 32. G 33. A 34. E 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是AB两个人讲述做志愿工作的对话。
【31题详解】
根据“I’m making a plan t vlunteer at the Children’s Hspital.”可知此处询问对方正在做什么，选项D“你正在做什么”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“I’m making a plan t vlunteer at the Children’s Hspital.”以及“D yu need any help?”可知对方要去儿童医院做志愿者，自己想要提供帮助，可推知自己之前在医院做过志愿者，选项G“我上个月在那里工作”符合语境。故选G。
【33题详解】
根据“I did the cleaning and tld stries t sick kids.”可知此处询问对方做了什么，选项A“你能告诉我你做了什么样的志愿者工作吗”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“They were interested in that, right?”可知此处继续介绍自己做了什么事情，让孩子们很感兴趣，选项E“我还教孩子们中文”符合语境。故选E。
【35题详解】
根据“That’s a gd idea. Thank yu.”可知此处是一个提议，选项B“你为什么不把它写在你的计划里”符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
36. What can yu d in S&D Animal Center?
A. Clean the animals’ huses.B. Lk after animals.
C. Teach animals t d things.D. Take phts f animals.
37. Wh can jin the activity?
A. Sue, 13.B. Mark, 14.C. Danny, 16.D. Nelly, 11.
38. Hw lng d yu need t stay if yu are there n a Sunday f June?
A. 2 hurs.B. 3 hurs.C. 4 hurs.D. 5 hurs.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为S&D动物中心招聘志愿者的广告。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu have an interest in lking after animals and want t make a difference, S&D Animal Center needs yur help!”可知，在S&D动物中心，你可以照顾动物。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“be at least 15 years ld”可知，16岁的Danny可以参加这个活动。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“r 3 pm—7 pm n Sundays (June and July)”可知，要在那儿停留4个小时。故选C。
B
Having a cld is cmmn in winter. Yu can treat (医治) yur cld well at hme mst f the time. But if yu have ne that lasts lnger than tw weeks, yu shuld see a dctr t make sure there isn’t anything mre serius. Here is sme advice fr yu t treat yur cld at hme.
Drink mre water. Make sure yu drink enugh water s that yu wn’t face the prblems f the cld and the physical stress f dehydratin (脱水) at the same time.
Sleep enugh. Mst peple need abut eight hurs’ sleep every night when they’re healthy. When yu’re fighting against a cld, yu may need mre.
Keep up yur energy (能量) with chicken sup. Chicken sup is gd fr yu t keep healthy. What’s mre, the warm steam (水蒸气) will help clear yur nse.
Wash yur hands ften. Dn’t tuch yur eyes, nse r muth withut washing yur hands first. By washing yur hands ften, yu can stay away frm the viruses (病毒) n yur hands.
Dn’t tuch peple wh are sick. This means nt shaking hands, hugging (拥抱), r kissing peple wh are sick.
39. Hw can we slve the physical stress f dehydratin?
A. By sleeping a lt.B. By drinking mre water.
C. By wearing thick clthes.D. By reading bks a lt.
40. What shuld we eat t keep up energy during the cld?
A. Chicken sup.B. Fresh vegetables.
C. Green fruit.D. Red meat.
41. What des the underlined wrd “This” refer t (指的是)?
A. Clear yur nse.B. See a dctr.
C. Wash yur hands ften.D. Dn’t tuch the sick peple.
42. What is the text mainly talking abut?
A. Sme medicines t stay away frm the cld.
B Sme ways t d exercise in the mrning.
C. Sme advice t treat yur cld at hme.
D. Sme fd yu shuld eat during the cld.
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. D 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要提出了一些在家治疗感冒的建议。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Drink mre water. Make sure yu drink enugh water s that yu wn’t face the prblems f the cld and the physical stress f dehydratin (脱水) at the same time.”可知，我们可以通过多喝水来解决脱水带来的身体压力。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Keep up yur energy (能量) with chicken sup.”可知，感冒期间我们应该喝鸡汤来补充能量。故选A。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Dn’t tuch peple wh are sick. This means nt shaking hands, hugging (拥抱), r kissing peple wh are sick.”可知，This指的是前文提到Dn’t tuch peple wh are sick.“不要触碰生病的人”。故选D。
【42题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here is sme advice fr yu t treat yur cld at hme.”并通读全文可知，本文主要提出了一些在家治疗感冒的建议。故选C。
C
I have never taken cking classes. I learned cking frm my mther because she was interested in teaching me hw t ck. The main reasn was that when my mther grew up, she didn’t knw hw t ck. My grandmther never let her stay in the kitchen when she was cking.
My mther didn’t start t ck until she was 25 years ld. In the beginning, it was very hard fr her. She had t take cking classes t prepare meals. Later she decided t teach me hw t ck, because she didn’t want me t have the same experience as her.
I remember when I was seven years ld, I ften helped my mther ck in the kitchen. I was glad t stay with my mther. Smetimes we prepared meals that my mther knew hw t make, and smetimes we prepared them frm ckbks. Nw, I am really thankful fr that experience.
I will d the same with my children because I dn’t want them t have the same experience as my mther. If ne day I am nt with them, I hpe that they can be independent and carry n their lives easily.
43. Which is TRUE abut the writer’s mther?
A. She didn’t like cking meals.
B. Her mther taught her hw t ck.
C. She culdn’t teach her daughter t ck.
D. She culdn’t ck meals until she was 25.
44. Wh did the writer learn t ck frm?
A. Her mther.B. Her father.
C. Her friend.D. Her grandmther.
45. What might the writer agree?
A. Children shuld understand life’s difficulty.
B. Children need t have cking classes.
C. Children shuld be independent as early as pssible.
D. Children can learn t ck by themselves.
【答案】43. D 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妈妈从小就没学过做饭，长大后为了不再让作者有相同的经历，很小就教她如何做饭，作者也会从小教她的孩子如何做饭，希望他们能够独立轻松地生活。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My mther didn’t start t ck until she was 25 years ld.”可知，作者的妈妈直到25岁才学会做饭。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I learned cking frm my mther because she was interested in teaching me hw t ck.”可知，作者从她的妈妈那里学做饭。故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If ne day I am nt with them, I hpe that they can be independent and carry n their lives easily.”可知，作者认为孩子们应该尽早独立。故选C。
D
It was a Friday night. My parents and my little brther went t their rms. I was still watching TV in the living rm. Just then, the telephne rang. After my father answered it, he said Grandpa was sick and that my uncle was taking him t the hspital.
My parents asked ur vicinage t help lk after my little brther. Then, my parents and I went t the hspital quickly. When we gt there, I fund Grandpa was lying n the bed. I said “hell” t him, but he culdn't talk. I knew he must feel terrible because he didn’t lk well.
At that time, three dctrs and tw nurses came t Grandpa’s bed and said that he wuld have an peratin (手术) right away. All my family std utside the perating rm. We wrried abut Grandpa very much. My father walked arund. My uncle std in frnt f the dr f the perating rm withut saying a wrd. .
After tw hurs, the dctrs and the nurses went ut and said that the peratin was very successful. All f us became happy. That day, I learned hw imprtant my family’s health was t me.
46. When did the stry happen?
A. In the mrning.B. At nn.C. In the afternn.D. At night.
47. What des the underlined wrd “vicinage” prbably mean?
A. Neighbr.B. Teacher.C. Nurse.D. Reprter.
48. Which picture can describe Paragraph 3?
A. B. C. D.
49. In which part f a newspaper can we find the text?
A. Weather.B. Sprts.C. Stry.D. Science.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述自己的祖父生病住院的一次经历，意识到家人的健康很重要。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was a Friday night”可知是晚上。故选D。
【47题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“My parents asked ur vicinage t help lk after my little brther.”可知我父母让我们的邻居帮助照顾我的弟弟，可推测vicinage与neighbr“邻居”意思相近。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At that time, three dctrs and tw nurses came t Grandpa’s bed and said that he wuld have an peratin right away”可知三个医生和两个护士来到爷爷床前，并说他将马上进行手术。故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。本文讲述自己的祖父生病住院的一次经历，应是讲述一个故事，在报纸的故事一栏。故选C。
E
Yung peple aren’t as healthy as they were. They’re getting very heavy. A study shws 97% f the yung peple need mre exercise. Exercise helps in tw ways. First, exercise can help yur mind. Peple wh exercise a lt might wrry less and sleep better at night. Yu may even learn better in schl. Secnd, exercise helps yur bdy.
Physical activity can make yur bdy strng. It can als keep yu at a healthy weight(体重). But hw t encurage(鼓励) yung peple t d mre exercise? Here are sme gd suggestins.
Keep away frm the screen. Dctrs call watching TV r playing cmputer games screen time. Yu shuld have n mre than tw hurs f screen time a day. Then yu will enjy yur life mre.
Find a sprt yu are interested in. Interest is the best teacher. Yu can chse many different kinds f sprts such as basketball, sccer, r baseball. Thse are all great sprts and if yu like them, play them.
Exercise with thers tgether. Find a friend t exercise with yu. Yu’ll have mre fun and it’s nt easy fr yu t give up.
All in all, it’s necessary fr yung peple t d mre exercise t stay in gd health.
50. Hw lng screen time a day d dctrs advise us t have at mst?
A. One hur.B. Tw hurs.C. Three hurs.D. Fur hurs.
51. Hw d yu feel when yu exercise with thers tgether?
A. Nt becme tired easily.B. Time ges quickly.
C. Nt easy t give up.D. Nt easy t lse yurself.
52. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. When t d exercise bestB. What sprt is the best
C. Why t exercise with thersD. Hw t d mre exercise
【答案】50. B 51. C 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述当今社会很多年轻人因缺乏锻炼而产生了健康问题，并就如何鼓励年轻人锻炼更多提出几条建议。
50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu shuld have n mre than tw hurs f screen time a day.”可知一天不能超过两小时即最多两小时。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu’ll have mre fun and it’s nt easy fr yu t give up.”可知和其他人一起锻炼会很开心，你不会轻易放弃。故选C。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题根据“But hw t encurage(鼓励) yung peple t d mre exercise? Here are sme gd suggestins.”可知本文主要对如何锻炼更多提出一些建议。故选D。
第二节
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Different frm ther children, Hana began t lk after her family when she was yung. She washed clthes, cleaned the huse and cked meals.
There’s a sad but tuching stry behind Hana. Hana’s mther, Chie, was ill fr a lng time. Chie lved her family a lt. In her free time, she lved t write smething abut her family in her diary. Unluckily, her illness gt wrse when Hana was nine mnths ld. Chie hped that she culd be lucky t becme better. And she wanted t teach Hana t d smething. “I expect my daughter t d as much as she can by herself. I just want t help her s that ne day she can take care f herself,” Chie wrte in her diary.
And she did. She gave Hana an aprn (围裙) as a birthday gift when Hana was fur. And Chie taught Hana t ck. She als taught Hana t d ther chres. A year later, Chie left Hana and her husband (丈夫), Shing.
Hana remembered everything that her mther taught her. She nce wrte a letter t her mther. She said, “I want t tell yu smething. I can make ndles nw. Aren’t yu surprised? I’m trying t d my best.”
T tell Hana hw great her mther was, Shing turned what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk. And the bk sld very well.
53. When did Chie’s illness get wrse? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________
54. What did Chie give Hana fr her furth birthday? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________
55. Why did Shing turn what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________
【答案】53. When Hana was nine mnths ld.
54. An aprn.
55. T tell Hana hw great her mther was.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍Hana的妈妈生病很严重，她希望在她离开后Hana能自己照顾自己，所以教会她很多家务。最后Shing把妻子的日记写成书为了告诉Hana，她的妈妈多伟大。
【53题详解】
根据“Unluckily, hey illness gt wrse when Hana was nine mnths ld.”可知，当Hana九个月大的时候，妈妈的病变得很严重。故填When Hana was nine mnths ld.
【54题详解】
根据“And she did. She gave Hana an aprn as a birthday gift when Hana was fur.”可知，给她一个围裙。故填An aprn.
【55题详解】
根据“T tell Hana hw great her mther was, Shing turned what Chie wrte in her diary int a bk.”可知，为了告诉Hana，他的妈妈多伟大。故填T tell Hana hw great her mther was.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. My right k________ hurts when I run in the park. (膝盖)
【答案】(k)nee
【解析】
【详解】句意：我在公园里跑步时右膝疼。膝盖：knee，根据“hurts”可知名词用单数。故填(k)nee。
57. We always think mnkeys are c________. (聪明的)
【答案】(c)lever
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们总是认为猴子很聪明。作be动词的表语用形容词clever“聪明的”。故填(c)lever。
58. There are many r________ during climbing the muntains tday. (风险)
【答案】(r)isks
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天爬山有很多风险。根据首字母及汉语提示，应填risk，名词；再根据“many”可知，名词应用复数形式。故填(r)isks。
59. It is u________ fr me t d these things by myself. (不公平的)
【答案】(u)nfair
【解析】
【详解】句意：我一个人做这些事是不公平的。unfair“不公平的”，是形容词，此处作为系动词is的表语，故填(u)nfair。
60. Please p ________ me that math bk. (递给)
【答案】(p)ass
【解析】
【详解】句意：请把那本数学书递给我。递给：pass，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填(p)ass。
X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假定你是李辉，你和同学们星期天到养老院做志愿活动。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，讲述你们的活动经历和感悟。
内容包括：
1. 事情缘由；
2. 做了什么；
3. 个人感悟。
注意：
1. 词数 70—90；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Experience f Vlunteers
Last Sunday I vlunteered at the ld peple’s hme with my classmates.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Experience f Vlunteers
Last Sunday I vlunteered at the ld peple’s hme with my classmates. After we learned Unit 2, we thught we als needed t have a vlunteer experience. S we decided t help the ld peple at the ld peple’s hme. We cleaned their rms, washed their clthes and made meals. Sme girls sang sngs and danced fr the ld. Sme bys listened t the ld peple’s stries. One by taught the ld hw t use phnes. They learned it very quickly. We had a gd time tgether. The activity is meaningful. I really want t g there again.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，介绍为什么去养老院做志愿活动；
第二步，具体介绍在养老院都做了哪些事情；
第三步，表达个人的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①decide t d sth. 决定做某事
②listen t 听
③have a gd time 玩得开心
④meaningful 有意义的
[高分句型]
①After we learned Unit 2, we thught we als needed t have a vlunteer experience.（after引导的时间状语从句）
②One by taught the ld hw t use phnes.（“疑问词+不定式”作宾语）Harris Fd Bank
Wish
t. ________ peple
Ways yu can help
give away fd
give away ________
help in the ________
Place
1155 Main ________
Opening hurs
frm 10 am t ________ pm
Jin Our Team!
If yu have an interest in lking after animals and want t make a difference, S&D Animal Center needs yur help! We need sme vlunteers t: feed animals, walk dgs, play with cats and ther small animals, help with adptin (领养) events, write dwn animals’ life habits.
Yu shuld:
be at least 15 years ld have experience with dgs
be patient (有耐心的) lve animals
Time: 9 am—11 am n Saturdays
r 3 pm—7 pm n Sundays (June and July)
Fr mre infrmatin: call Mrs. Brwn at 364-838
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